Olaf Erenstein
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 185044 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Olaf Erenstein |
| PRENOMES | Olaf |
| SOBRENOME | Erenstein |
| ASSINATURA | ERENSTEIN O |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Centro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz Y Trigo |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-7491-5786 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 15 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 48 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 15 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2010 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2020 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
Viewpoint
Research linking agriculture and nutrition has evolved since the mid-20th century. The current focus is on child-stunting, dietary diversity and 'nutrient-rich' foods in recognition of the growing burdens of malnutrition and non-communicable diseases. This article concerns the global dietary and health contribution of major cereals, specifically maize and wheat, which are often considered not to be 'nutrient-rich' foods. Nevertheless, these cerea…
Understanding factors associated with agricultural mechanization
Do market shocks generate gender-differentiated impacts? Policy implications from a quasi-natural experiment in Bangladesh
Using information collected from two rounds of household income and expenditure surveys (HIES 2005 and 2010) in Bangladesh, this study examines the gender-differentiated impacts of the commodity price hikes in 2008 on food and non-food consumption behavior based on the sex of the household head. Applying the difference-in-difference estimation method in a quasi-natural experiment setting, this study demonstrates that, in general, commodity price …
Impacts of drought-tolerant maize varieties on productivity, risk, and resource use
Weather variability is an important source of production risk for rainfed agriculture in developing countries. This paper evaluates the impacts of the adoption of drought-tolerant maize varieties on average maize yield, yield stability, risk exposure and resource use in rainfed smallholder maize farming. The study uses cross-sectional farm household-level data, collected from a sample of 840 farm households in Uganda. The adoption of drought-tole…
Alternative use of wheat land to implement a potential wheat holiday as wheat blast control
The first occurrence of wheat blast in Bangladesh was confirmed in wheat (Triticum aestivum) fields in February 2016 and re-occurred in the subsequent years. This study explores the potential of alternative use of current wheat land as a strategy to combat the disease. Economically feasible alternative crops would need to be cultivated in the current wheat area by implementing a potential ‘wheat holiday’ – that is discontinuing wheat cultivation …
Laser-land leveling adoption and its impact on water use, crop yields and household income
Assessing farmer use of climate change adaptation practices and impacts on food security and poverty in Pakistan
Climate change is set to be particularly disruptive in poor agricultural communities. We assess the factors influencing farmers’ choice of climate change adaptation practices and associated impacts on household food security and poverty in Pakistan using comprehensive data from 950 farmers from its major provinces. A probit model was used to investigate the factors influencing the use of climate-change adaptation practices; the censored least abs…
Enhancing Smallholder Access to Agricultural Machinery Services
Resource poor smallholders in developing countries often lack access to capital goods such as farm machinery. Enabling adequate access through machinery services can thereby significantly contribute to food security and farm incomes. At the core of the service provision model is the lead farmer, who makes the initial investment in agricultural machinery, and provides services to others on a fee-for-service basis. Profiling the lead farmers can th…
Wheat Production and Consumption Dynamics in an Asian Rice Economy
Drivers of household food availability in sub-Saharan Africa based on big data from small farms
Significance We collated a unique dataset covering land use and production data of more than 13,000 smallholder farm households in 93 sites in 17 countries across sub-Saharan Africa. The study quantifies the importance of off-farm income and market conditions across sites differing strongly in agroecology and derives generally applicable threshold values that determine whether farm households have enough food available to feed their families. The…
Understanding the adoption of a portfolio of sustainable intensification practices in eastern and southern Africa
Livelihood Assets as a Multidimensional Inverse Proxy for Poverty
The measurement of poverty is important yet problematic and controversial. This study assesses livelihood asset indicators from the sustainable livelihood approach as a multidimensional inverse proxy for poverty. The study develops and contrasts different asset‐based proxies building on the five livelihood capitals: natural, physical, human, social and financial. The Indian Indo‐Gangetic Plains with 280 million rural inhabitants and covering 0.47…
Crop–livestock interactions along agro-ecological gradients
A comparative analysis of rice–wheat systems in Indian Haryana and Pakistan Punjab
Livelihoods-based impact assessment in the rice-wheat farming system of South Asia
This article reports on an ex-ante impact study in the Indo-Gangetic Plains of South Asia. The study, guided by a livelihoods approach, developed a spatial-mapping methodology based on secondary data for 18 variables which served as indicators of the five livelihood classes of assets (natural, physical, financial, social, and human). The overall livelihood-asset index showed a significant and strong negative correlation (R = –0.65, P = 0.00) with…
Understanding the adoption of a portfolio of sustainable intensification practices in eastern and southern Africa
Understanding factors associated with agricultural mechanization
Viewpoint
Research linking agriculture and nutrition has evolved since the mid-20th century. The current focus is on child-stunting, dietary diversity and 'nutrient-rich' foods in recognition of the growing burdens of malnutrition and non-communicable diseases. This article concerns the global dietary and health contribution of major cereals, specifically maize and wheat, which are often considered not to be 'nutrient-rich' foods. Nevertheless, these cerea…
Impacts of drought-tolerant maize varieties on productivity, risk, and resource use
Weather variability is an important source of production risk for rainfed agriculture in developing countries. This paper evaluates the impacts of the adoption of drought-tolerant maize varieties on average maize yield, yield stability, risk exposure and resource use in rainfed smallholder maize farming. The study uses cross-sectional farm household-level data, collected from a sample of 840 farm households in Uganda. The adoption of drought-tole…
Alternative use of wheat land to implement a potential wheat holiday as wheat blast control
The first occurrence of wheat blast in Bangladesh was confirmed in wheat (Triticum aestivum) fields in February 2016 and re-occurred in the subsequent years. This study explores the potential of alternative use of current wheat land as a strategy to combat the disease. Economically feasible alternative crops would need to be cultivated in the current wheat area by implementing a potential ‘wheat holiday’ – that is discontinuing wheat cultivation …
Laser-land leveling adoption and its impact on water use, crop yields and household income
Wheat Production and Consumption Dynamics in an Asian Rice Economy
A comparative analysis of rice–wheat systems in Indian Haryana and Pakistan Punjab
Crop–livestock interactions along agro-ecological gradients
A comparative analysis of rice–wheat systems in Indian Haryana and Pakistan Punjab
Livelihoods-based impact assessment in the rice-wheat farming system of South Asia
This article reports on an ex-ante impact study in the Indo-Gangetic Plains of South Asia. The study, guided by a livelihoods approach, developed a spatial-mapping methodology based on secondary data for 18 variables which served as indicators of the five livelihood classes of assets (natural, physical, financial, social, and human). The overall livelihood-asset index showed a significant and strong negative correlation (R = –0.65, P = 0.00) with…
Livelihood Assets as a Multidimensional Inverse Proxy for Poverty
The measurement of poverty is important yet problematic and controversial. This study assesses livelihood asset indicators from the sustainable livelihood approach as a multidimensional inverse proxy for poverty. The study develops and contrasts different asset‐based proxies building on the five livelihood capitals: natural, physical, human, social and financial. The Indian Indo‐Gangetic Plains with 280 million rural inhabitants and covering 0.47…
Understanding the adoption of a portfolio of sustainable intensification practices in eastern and southern Africa
Drivers of household food availability in sub-Saharan Africa based on big data from small farms
Significance We collated a unique dataset covering land use and production data of more than 13,000 smallholder farm households in 93 sites in 17 countries across sub-Saharan Africa. The study quantifies the importance of off-farm income and market conditions across sites differing strongly in agroecology and derives generally applicable threshold values that determine whether farm households have enough food available to feed their families. The…
Assessing farmer use of climate change adaptation practices and impacts on food security and poverty in Pakistan
Climate change is set to be particularly disruptive in poor agricultural communities. We assess the factors influencing farmers’ choice of climate change adaptation practices and associated impacts on household food security and poverty in Pakistan using comprehensive data from 950 farmers from its major provinces. A probit model was used to investigate the factors influencing the use of climate-change adaptation practices; the censored least abs…
Enhancing Smallholder Access to Agricultural Machinery Services
Resource poor smallholders in developing countries often lack access to capital goods such as farm machinery. Enabling adequate access through machinery services can thereby significantly contribute to food security and farm incomes. At the core of the service provision model is the lead farmer, who makes the initial investment in agricultural machinery, and provides services to others on a fee-for-service basis. Profiling the lead farmers can th…
Wheat Production and Consumption Dynamics in an Asian Rice Economy
Laser-land leveling adoption and its impact on water use, crop yields and household income
Understanding factors associated with agricultural mechanization
Do market shocks generate gender-differentiated impacts? Policy implications from a quasi-natural experiment in Bangladesh
Using information collected from two rounds of household income and expenditure surveys (HIES 2005 and 2010) in Bangladesh, this study examines the gender-differentiated impacts of the commodity price hikes in 2008 on food and non-food consumption behavior based on the sex of the household head. Applying the difference-in-difference estimation method in a quasi-natural experiment setting, this study demonstrates that, in general, commodity price …
Impacts of drought-tolerant maize varieties on productivity, risk, and resource use
Weather variability is an important source of production risk for rainfed agriculture in developing countries. This paper evaluates the impacts of the adoption of drought-tolerant maize varieties on average maize yield, yield stability, risk exposure and resource use in rainfed smallholder maize farming. The study uses cross-sectional farm household-level data, collected from a sample of 840 farm households in Uganda. The adoption of drought-tole…
Alternative use of wheat land to implement a potential wheat holiday as wheat blast control
The first occurrence of wheat blast in Bangladesh was confirmed in wheat (Triticum aestivum) fields in February 2016 and re-occurred in the subsequent years. This study explores the potential of alternative use of current wheat land as a strategy to combat the disease. Economically feasible alternative crops would need to be cultivated in the current wheat area by implementing a potential ‘wheat holiday’ – that is discontinuing wheat cultivation …
Viewpoint
Research linking agriculture and nutrition has evolved since the mid-20th century. The current focus is on child-stunting, dietary diversity and 'nutrient-rich' foods in recognition of the growing burdens of malnutrition and non-communicable diseases. This article concerns the global dietary and health contribution of major cereals, specifically maize and wheat, which are often considered not to be 'nutrient-rich' foods. Nevertheless, these cerea…
Economics (15 obras) · Agricultural economics (13 obras) · Geography (12 obras) · Agriculture (11 obras) · Business (11 obras) · Economic growth (10 obras) · Agricultural Innovations and Practices (9 obras) · Agricultural risk and resilience (9 obras) · Food security (6 obras) · Agronomy (5 obras)