Ann Shola Orloff
Biographic Data
| ID | 187899 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Ann Shola Orloff |
| GIVEN NAMES | Ann Shola |
| FAMILY NAME | Orloff |
| SIGNATURE | ORLOFF A S |
| AFFILIATIONS | Northwestern University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-9170-9220 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 48 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 1397 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 45 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 3 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1984 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2020 |
| H-INDEX | 11 |
Social Provision and Regulation: Theories of States, Social Policies, and Modernity
Research in international relations has identified a variety of actors who appear to influence U.S. foreign policy, including experts and “epistemic communities,” organized interests (especially business and labor), and ordinary citizens or “public opinion.” This research, however, has often focused on a single factor at a time, rather than systematically testing the relative importance of alternative possible influences. Using three decades of e…
Commodification, vulnerability, risk: Gendered social policy developments in the United States, 1980–2018
Over the last few decades, the position of women vis-à-vis the welfare state has changed dramatically. Welfare states have adapted to women's increased labour force participation and to the “new social risks” that characterize postindustrial societies. In this paper, we examine gendered policy developments in the US, focusing on conceptions of vulnerability that inform policies meant to mitigate gendered social risks. Focusing on three policy are…
Gender and Welfare States
Gender and Welfare States
The involvement of welfare states with gender has undergone major reconfigurations in the last century. Understanding these developments requires paying attention to women as caregivers, workers, and political actors, and to issues of power – how they shape redistributive and regulatory state projects, politics, and relationships within households
The Many Hands of the State: Theorizing Political Authority and Social Control
The state is central to social scientific and historical inquiry today, reflecting its importance in domestic and international affairs. States kill, coerce, fight, torture, and incarcerate, yet they also nurture, protect, educate, redistribute, and invest. It is precisely because of the complexity and wide-ranging impacts of states that research on them has proliferated and diversified. Yet, too many scholars inhabit separate academic silos, and…
Gendered States Made and Remade: Gendered Labor Policies in the United States and Sweden, 1960–2010
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Many Hands of the State: Theorizing Political Authority and Social Control
The multidimensional politics of inequality: Taking stock of identity politics in the U.S. Presidential election of 2016
Many Democrats hoped that a particular kind of identity politics – women's – would help Hillary Clinton win the White House. In the aftermath of the election, some commentators bemoaned the fact that a majority of white women had voted for Trump, and called it a kind of betrayal, underlining their expectation that women would naturally, on the basis of their gender identity, support a woman with women‐friendly politics. Indeed, this kind of think…
Perverse Politics?: Feminism, Anti-Imperialism, Multiplicity
Feminists in Power
In contrast to the scholarship allied with first and second waves of feminism, feminist analysts today survey a changed landscape of gender across the United States and much of the world: formal exclusions and discrimination are outlawed, gender hierarchies have been undermined, and women are appearing among economic, political, and other elites to an unprecedented degree even as gender inequalities stubbornly persist across multiple arenas. A fo…
Revisioning Gender, an Introduction
Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State and Society - Volume 22, Number 4, Winter 2015
Remaking Power and Politics
I contend that we should remake conceptions of power and politics, taking off from the project of remaking “modernity.” Here, I perform a similar move for “power and politics,” core concepts for history and the human sciences, building on the foundational work of the 1970s and 1980s and bringing in key elements of institutionalist and culturalist critiques. The theories of the early days of social science history were usually materialist, and the…
Remaking Power and Politics
I contend that we should remake conceptions of and taking off from the project of remaking modernity. Here, I perform a similar move for power and politics, core concepts for history and the human sciences, building on the foundational work of the 1970s and 1980s and bringing key elements of institutionalist and culturalist critiques. The theories of the early days of social science history were usually materialist, and the character of state pol…
Gender
The comparative study of gender and welfare states has been favoured by the occurrence of two intellectual ‘big bangs’ — gender studies and regime analysis. ‘Gender’ represents the key theoretical and conceptual innovation of feminist scholarship, including that focused on systems of social provision and regulation. Two clusters of empirical research are addressed, which show the mutual influence of gender relations and systems of social provisio…
The Power of Gender Perspectives: Feminist Influence on Policy Paradigms, Social Science, and Social Politics
Feminist scholarship changed the study of welfare states; influential policy experts have taken off from the feminist critique, incorporating it as they crafted their own social investment strategy, (mis-)translating (and transforming) feminist arguments into an economic rationale. Social science mattered as well: it helped to create a new policy paradigm that is influential across a number of political spaces. Public policy analysis thus needs t…
Gendering the Comparative Analysis of Welfare States: An Unfinished Agenda
Can feminists count on welfare states-or at least some aspects of these complex systems-as resources in the struggle for gender equality? Gender analysts of 'welfare states' investigate this question and the broader set of issues around the mutually constitutive relationship between systems of social provision and regulation and gender. Feminist scholars have moved to bring the contingent practice of politics back into grounded fields of action a…
The State after Statism: New State Activities in the Age of Liberalization
‘Time and Tide…’: Rejoinder to Abbott, Charrad, Goldstone, Mahoney, Riley, Roy, Sewell, Wingrove and Zerilli
Dans cet article, les AA. repondent aux critiques et suggestions de leurs confreres a propos de leurs ecrits dans l'ouvrage Remaking Modernity, consacre a la sociologie historique aux Etats-Unis
Remaking Modernity: Politics, History, and Sociology
Once More into the Breach with Modernity: Rejoinder to Inglehart and Norris, and Young
With respect to modernity and women's place in it, Ronald Inglehart and Pippa Norris and Iris Marion Young are sharply at odds. Young sees a rending and tearing of the social fabric, and no determinate relationship between gender equality and modernity, while Inglehart and Norris think modernization and women's rights are seamlessly joined at the hip. We think that neither of these analytical stances will do. Our assessment extends from a concept…
Defending Modernity? High Politics, Feminist Anti-Modernism, and the Place of Gender
In the wake of 9/11 and the subsequent struggles in Afghanistan and Iraq, gender has become even more obviously important for understanding contemporary world politics, including armed conflict and war. Gender is an explicit structuring principle of contemporary conflicts between Western powers and an Islamist fundamentalism energized by opposition to the freedoms enjoyed by Western women and committed to the imposition of a version of sharia tha…
Citizens, workers or fathers? Men in the history of US social policy
How are fathers treated in US social policy? One might well be stumped by such a question. Recent American social policy debates have swirled around single mothers on welfare and the need to get them into the workforce; only secondarily has attention alighted on the fathers of their children and the need to get them to pay child support. Debates about retirement provision, far weightier than welfare in terms of expenditures and population covered…
Making Men into Fathers: Men, Masculinities and the Social Politics of Fatherhood
Fatherhood is on the political agenda in many countries, often cast in terms of crisis. One side of the policy debate focuses on fathers as deadbeat dads who do not provide financial support and care for their children. The other revolves around making men into active and engaged fathers. However, these policies are often at odds with the employers' reluctance to accommodate work schedules to fathers' needs. In Making Men into Fathers, prominent …
Explaining US welfare reform: Power, gender, race and the US policy legacy
US welfare reform eliminates social rights and caregiving as bases for making claims; it expands the role of the market; and it marks a shift in patterns of stratification toward gender `sameness', in that mothers and fathers must be employed. The expansion of the Earned Income Tax Credit reinforces these changes, channelling resources to poor parents, but only if they are employed. These changes are explained with reference to changing balances …
Gender and the Welfare State: New Research on the Origins and Consequences of Social Policy Regimes
Gender and the Social Rights of Citizenship: The Comparative Analysis of Gender Relations and Welfare States
Gender in the Welfare State
Gender relations-embodied in the sexual division of labor, compulsory heterosexuality, gendered forms of citizenship and political participation, ideologies of masculinity and femininity, and the like-profoundly shape the character of welfare states. Likewise, the institutions of social provision-the set of social assistance and social insurance programs and universal citizenship entitlements to which we refer as 'the welfare state' -affect gende…
Why Not Equal Protection? Explaining the Politics of Public Social Spending in Britain, 1900-1911, and the United States, 1880s-1920
Ann Shola Orloff, Theda Skocpol, Why Not Equal Protection? Explaining the Politics of Public Social Spending in Britain, 1900-1911, and the United States, 1880s-1920, American Sociological Review, Vol. 49, No. 6 (Dec., 1984), pp. 726-750
Gendering the Comparative Analysis of Welfare States: An Unfinished Agenda
Can feminists count on welfare states-or at least some aspects of these complex systems-as resources in the struggle for gender equality? Gender analysts of 'welfare states' investigate this question and the broader set of issues around the mutually constitutive relationship between systems of social provision and regulation and gender. Feminist scholars have moved to bring the contingent practice of politics back into grounded fields of action a…
The Power of Gender Perspectives: Feminist Influence on Policy Paradigms, Social Science, and Social Politics
Feminist scholarship changed the study of welfare states; influential policy experts have taken off from the feminist critique, incorporating it as they crafted their own social investment strategy, (mis-)translating (and transforming) feminist arguments into an economic rationale. Social science mattered as well: it helped to create a new policy paradigm that is influential across a number of political spaces. Public policy analysis thus needs t…
The multidimensional politics of inequality: Taking stock of identity politics in the U.S. Presidential election of 2016
Many Democrats hoped that a particular kind of identity politics – women's – would help Hillary Clinton win the White House. In the aftermath of the election, some commentators bemoaned the fact that a majority of white women had voted for Trump, and called it a kind of betrayal, underlining their expectation that women would naturally, on the basis of their gender identity, support a woman with women‐friendly politics. Indeed, this kind of think…
Defending Modernity? High Politics, Feminist Anti-Modernism, and the Place of Gender
In the wake of 9/11 and the subsequent struggles in Afghanistan and Iraq, gender has become even more obviously important for understanding contemporary world politics, including armed conflict and war. Gender is an explicit structuring principle of contemporary conflicts between Western powers and an Islamist fundamentalism energized by opposition to the freedoms enjoyed by Western women and committed to the imposition of a version of sharia tha…
Gender in Early U.S. Social Policy
In the social-scientific literature on the welfare state, scholars have long argued that the quality and extent of support available to workers outside the market—the citizen's wage —has a direct impact on their standard of living and an indirect effect on the bargaining position of labor within market relationships. In a parallel way, recent feminist scholarship on social policy has pointed out that how—if at all—the state steps in to assist wom…
The Many Hands of the State: Theorizing Political Authority and Social Control
The state is central to social scientific and historical inquiry today, reflecting its importance in domestic and international affairs. States kill, coerce, fight, torture, and incarcerate, yet they also nurture, protect, educate, redistribute, and invest. It is precisely because of the complexity and wide-ranging impacts of states that research on them has proliferated and diversified. Yet, too many scholars inhabit separate academic silos, and…
Remaking Modernity: Politics, History, and Sociology
Explaining US welfare reform: Power, gender, race and the US policy legacy
US welfare reform eliminates social rights and caregiving as bases for making claims; it expands the role of the market; and it marks a shift in patterns of stratification toward gender `sameness', in that mothers and fathers must be employed. The expansion of the Earned Income Tax Credit reinforces these changes, channelling resources to poor parents, but only if they are employed. These changes are explained with reference to changing balances …
"Comment on Jane Lewis's "Gender and Welfare Regimes: Further Thoughts
Journal Article Comment on Jane Lewis's “Gender and Welfare Regimes: Further Thoughts” Get access ANN SHOLA ORLOFF ANN SHOLA ORLOFF Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State & Society, Volume 4, Issue 2, Summer 1997, Pages 188–202, https://doi.org/10.1093/sp/4.2.188 Published: 01 July 1997
Commodification, vulnerability, risk: Gendered social policy developments in the United States, 1980–2018
Over the last few decades, the position of women vis-à-vis the welfare state has changed dramatically. Welfare states have adapted to women's increased labour force participation and to the “new social risks” that characterize postindustrial societies. In this paper, we examine gendered policy developments in the US, focusing on conceptions of vulnerability that inform policies meant to mitigate gendered social risks. Focusing on three policy are…
Revisioning Gender, an Introduction
Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State and Society - Volume 22, Number 4, Winter 2015
Gender and the Welfare State: New Research on the Origins and Consequences of Social Policy Regimes
Once More into the Breach with Modernity: Rejoinder to Inglehart and Norris, and Young
With respect to modernity and women's place in it, Ronald Inglehart and Pippa Norris and Iris Marion Young are sharply at odds. Young sees a rending and tearing of the social fabric, and no determinate relationship between gender equality and modernity, while Inglehart and Norris think modernization and women's rights are seamlessly joined at the hip. We think that neither of these analytical stances will do. Our assessment extends from a concept…
Bringing the Welfare State Back In
New Developments in Comparative Political Economy
Why Not Equal Protection? Explaining the Politics of Public Social Spending in Britain, 1900-1911, and the United States, 1880s-1920
Ann Shola Orloff, Theda Skocpol, Why Not Equal Protection? Explaining the Politics of Public Social Spending in Britain, 1900-1911, and the United States, 1880s-1920, American Sociological Review, Vol. 49, No. 6 (Dec., 1984), pp. 726-750
Aging in Early Industrial Society: Work, Family, and Social Policy in Nineteenth-Century England.Jill Quadagno
Biographical Dictionary of Social Welfare in America
The Limits of Symbolic Reform: The New Deal and Taxation, 1933-1939
Capitalist Democracy in Britain.Ralph Miliband
The Politics of Social Policy in the United States
New Developments in Comparative Political Economy
Who's Afraid of the Welfare State
Gender in Early U.S. Social Policy
In the social-scientific literature on the welfare state, scholars have long argued that the quality and extent of support available to workers outside the market—the citizen's wage —has a direct impact on their standard of living and an indirect effect on the bargaining position of labor within market relationships. In a parallel way, recent feminist scholarship on social policy has pointed out that how—if at all—the state steps in to assist wom…
Bringing the Welfare State Back In
The Politics of Social Solidarity: Class Bases of the European Welfare State, 1875-1975
The politics of pensions: A comparative analysis of Britain, Canada, and the United States, 1880-1940
Social Change, Social Welfare and Social Science. Peter Taylor-Gooby
States, Labor Markets, and the Future of Old-Age Policy
1. Introduction Part I: The Politics of Old Age 2. Thatcherism and the New Politics of Old Age - Alan Walker 3. Interest Group Politics and the Future of U.S. Social Security - Jill Quadagno 4. The Reagan Legacy: Privatization, the Welfare State and Aging in the 1990's - Carroll L. Estes 5. The Politics of Dualism: Pension Policy in Canada - John Myles and Les Teichroew 6. Considerations of Mere Logic: The Australian Age Pension and the Politics …
Gender and the Social Rights of Citizenship: The Comparative Analysis of Gender Relations and Welfare States
The Politics of Pensions: A Comparative Analysis of Britain, Canada, and the United States, 1880-1940
The Politics of Pensions: A Comparative Analysis of Britain, Canada, and the United States, 1880-1940
By offering a comparative, institutional analysis of how state-supported pensions for the elderly developed in Britain, Canada and the United States, Anna Shola Orloff aims to make a contribution to understanding the growth of modern social welfare policies. It is not enough, Orloff demonstrates, to simply examine socioeconomic factors in the growth of the welfare state. She argues that welfare policies are also shaped by the political institutio…
Family, Dependence, and the Origins of the Welfare State: Britain and France, 1914-1945.Susan Pedersen
Gender in the Welfare State
Gender relations-embodied in the sexual division of labor, compulsory heterosexuality, gendered forms of citizenship and political participation, ideologies of masculinity and femininity, and the like-profoundly shape the character of welfare states. Likewise, the institutions of social provision-the set of social assistance and social insurance programs and universal citizenship entitlements to which we refer as 'the welfare state' -affect gende…
"Comment on Jane Lewis's "Gender and Welfare Regimes: Further Thoughts
Journal Article Comment on Jane Lewis's “Gender and Welfare Regimes: Further Thoughts” Get access ANN SHOLA ORLOFF ANN SHOLA ORLOFF Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State & Society, Volume 4, Issue 2, Summer 1997, Pages 188–202, https://doi.org/10.1093/sp/4.2.188 Published: 01 July 1997
States, Markets, Families: Gender, Liberalism and Social Policy in Australia, Canada, Great Britain and the United States
The 1990s have seen dramatic restructuring of state social provision in the US, the UK, Canada and Australia. This has occurred largely because of the rise of market liberalism, which challenges the role of the state. This important book examines the impact of changes in social policy regimes on gender roles and relations. Structured thematically and systematically comparative, it analyses three key policy areas: labor markets, income maintenance…
States, Markets, Families: Gender, Liberalism and Social Policy in Australia, Canada, Great Britain and the United States
The 1990s have seen dramatic restructuring of state social provision in the US, the UK, Canada and Australia. This has occurred largely because of the rise of market liberalism, which challenges the role of the state. This important book examines the impact of changes in social policy regimes on gender roles and relations. Structured thematically and systematically comparative, it analyses three key policy areas: labor markets, income maintenance…
States, Markets, Families: Gender, Liberalism, and Social Policy in Australia, Canada, Great Britain, and the United States
Gender and the Welfare State: New Research on the Origins and Consequences of Social Policy Regimes
Citizens, workers or fathers? Men in the history of US social policy
How are fathers treated in US social policy? One might well be stumped by such a question. Recent American social policy debates have swirled around single mothers on welfare and the need to get them into the workforce; only secondarily has attention alighted on the fathers of their children and the need to get them to pay child support. Debates about retirement provision, far weightier than welfare in terms of expenditures and population covered…
Political science (44 works) · Sociology (37 works) · Law (36 works) · Politics (36 works) · Social Policy and Reform Studies (28 works) · Law (20 works) · Economics (17 works) · Welfare (15 works) · Welfare state (15 works) · Political economy (13 works)