Pierre-Marie David
Biographic Data
| ID | 196738 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Pierre-Marie David |
| GIVEN NAMES | Pierre-Marie |
| FAMILY NAME | David |
| SIGNATURE | DAVID P |
| AFFILIATIONS | Université de Montréal |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-7441-0633 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 24 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 16 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 24 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2009 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 2 |
Reducing carbon emissions in the healthcare sector: A real-time delphi on challenges and enablers
Healthcare systems are increasingly committing to climate action, yet efforts to reduce their environmental footprint raise operational challenges. Decarbonization initiatives can generate concerns about cost, patient safety, care quality, and equitable access, revealing tensions that complicate implementation. This study examines how experts assess the impact and feasibility of climate-related interventions in healthcare, identifying key challen…
HIV Vaccine Research Coordination by the World Health Organization Between 1990 and 1995: Negotiating the Access to Research Cohorts of Military Subjects
This article presents how acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) vaccine research was coordinated internationally between 1990 and 1995 by creating a special unit within the World Health Organization (WHO), the AIDS Vaccine Development (VAD) unit. This WHO's international coordination constituted a paradoxical repoliticisation of international human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) research, as it centralised scattered, privatised and sometimes hi…
Pharmaceuticals in the Capitalocene: On the metabolic exploitation of life and bodies in the capitalist world-ecology
Détecter la tuberculose par algorithmes: Les valorisations d’une technologie de surveillance par la santé mondiale
Les logiciels de détection assistée par ordinateur basée sur l’intelligence artificielle (CAD-IA), combinés aux radiographies numériques du thorax, ont récemment été présentés comme une solution facile à un problème complexe : « mettre fin à la tuberculose d’ici 2030 ». L’Organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS) a recommandé l’utilisation de ces dispositifs en 2021 et de nombreux partenariats publics/privés ont contribué à les évaluer, créant ains…
Let's say it wears an Ebola Coat, but it's not Ebola: The Rhetoric and Politics of Reframing a Vaccine for a Transnational Clinical Trial
Focusing on how disease, health and vaccine research take on different forms, meanings and interpretations in diverse contexts, we examine the use of rhetoric to recruit people living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa for an Ebola vaccine clinical trial. Conducted after the West African Ebola outbreak in a country that had not been affected by Ebola, the urgency, relevance and materiality of disease, health and biomedical research takes on different…
Ce que la résilience nous aura fait
Nous sommes heureux d’inaugurer cette section « Anthropolémiques » de la revue Anthropologie & Santé par une réflexion sur la résilience en recherche qui nous tient à cœur au sortir de trois années de pandémie. Certains pourront penser que cette « anthropolémique » ne prend pas beaucoup de risques tant la critique de la résilience devient rétrospectivement évidente après la Covid-19. Ceci n’était cependant pas aussi évident au début de la pandémi…
How resilience affected public health research during Covid-19 and why we should abandon it
Resilience has accompanied the COVID-19 pandemic as a rallying motto, with calls by governments for a resilient society, resilient families and schools, and, of course, resilient healthcare systems in the face of this unprecedented pandemic shock. Resilience had already gained traction as an analytical concept in public health research for approximately a decade. It became a key concept despite the recognition of its lack of conceptual consistenc…
Artificial intelligence-based computer aided detection (AI-CAD) in the fight against tuberculosis: Effects of moving health technologies in global health
“Health for all” and the challenges for pharmaceutical policies: A critical interpretive synthesis over 40 years
More than 40 years after the Alma-Ata Declaration on Primary Health Care, it is time to take stock. A look back at the evolution of pharmaceutical policies reveals the extent to which international health has transformed in the last four decades. The imperative of equitable access to healthcare, reaffirmed in Astana in 2018, has still not been achieved in many countries across the globe, whereas recent Ebola and COVID epidemics have opened up new…
Pandemics in the age of the Anthropocene: Is ‘planetary health’ the answer
Some observers have described the coronavirus pandemic as an 'Anthropocene disease,' thereby highlighting its connection with this new ecological era that is characterised by the considerable pressure human activities are exerting on ecosystems and the consequences on public health, society and the environment. This article focuses on the recent emergence of the 'Planetary Health' paradigm. Launched by the Rockefeller Foundation and the medical j…
Ce sont maintenant les résistances qui vont nous tuer ». Insécurités pharmaceutiques, ruptures de stock et résistances aux traitements contre le VIH en Afrique centrale
Les préoccupations relatives aux ruptures de stock en médicaments antirétroviraux et leurs conséquences en termes de résistances biologiques aux traitements contre le VIH sont passées relativement inaperçues jusqu'à récemment. En effet, ces problèmes, qui prennent depuis peu une place plus importante au sein de politiques de santé mondiale, ont été mis à l'arrière-plan d'un agenda international porté depuis 2009 par une vision technicienne et vol…
Preparedness for the next epidemic: Health and political issues of an emerging paradigm
‘Preparing for the next epidemic’ has been a recurrent theme in global health in recent years. Starting with SARS, by way of the Avian influenza, and intensifying after the 2013–2016 Ebola outbreak, the urgency of preparing for the next health disaster has been recommended by numerous global health stakeholders. Recommendations and global partnerships are aligned with the many action proposals that have been formulated by international political …
Healthcare as a refuge: Building a culture of care in Montreal for refugees and asylum-seekers living with HIV
Purpose Between 2012 and 2016, the Government of Canada modified health insurance for refugees and asylum seekers. In Quebec, this resulted in refusals of care and uncertainties about publicly reimbursed services, despite guaranteed coverage for people with this status under the provincial plan. The Chronic Viral Illness Service (CVIS) at the McGill University Health Centre in Montreal continued to provide care to refugees and asylum seekers livi…
Measurement, “scriptural economies,” and social justice: Governing HIV / Aids treatments by numbers in a fragile state, the Central African Republic ( CAR )
Fragile states have been raising increasing concern among donors since the mid‐2000s. The policies of the Global Fund to fight HIV / AIDS , Malaria, and Tuberculosis ( GF ) have not excluded fragile states, and this source has provided financing for these countries according to standardized procedures. They represent interesting cases for exploring the meaning and role of measurement in a globalized context. Measurement in the field of HIV / AIDS…
Rationing hepatitis C treatment in the context of austerity policies in France and Cameroon: A transnational perspective on the pharmaceuticalization of healthcare systems
Anthropologie du médicament au Sud
Des communs au commun: Un Nouvel Horizon Sociologique
Nous vivons en realite la tragedie du non-commun »(Dardot & Laval, 2015, p.14)« Le monde commun est a composer, tout est la »(Latour, 2011, p. 40) Le « commun » et la necessite de le penser ou le repenser resonnent aujourd'hui comme un important defi lance a la sociologie. Tant ideologiquement que materiellement, la globalisation amene une reconfiguration des vies individuelles et collectives aux quatre coins du globe et nous confronte a une cris…
De la mesure au sens de la mesure: L’économie scripturaire du sida et de son traitement en République centrafricaine (RCA)
Pour donner sens à la mesure, il faut la rapporter à un système de valeurs qui en permet l'évaluation et le jugement. Voilà le parti pris théorique qui sous-tend cet article consacré aux pratiques d'écriture de la lutte contre le sida à partir d'une approche à l'intersection de l'anthropologie politique de la santé et du domaine des science studies. Afin d'investiguer le passage et les éventuels blocages entre la mesure et le sens de cette mesure…
Towards the embodiment of biosocial resistance? How to account for the unexpected effects of antiretroviral scale-up in the Central African Republic
At the fringes of the unprecedented medication scale-up in the treatment of HIV, many African countries have experienced dramatic antiretroviral drug stock-outs. Usually considered the result of irrational decisions on behalf of local politicians, programme managers and even patients (who are stigmatised as immoral), these problems seem not to be so exceptional. However, ethnographic attention to the social consequences of the presence and absenc…
Vidal Laurent et Christopher Kuaban (dir.), 2011, Sida et tuberculose: La double peine ? Institutions, professionnels et sociétés face à la coinfection au Cameroun et au Sénégal. Louvain-La-Neuve, Aca…
Vidal Laurent et Christopher Kuaban (dir.), 2011, Sida et tuberculose : la double peine ? Institutions, professionnels et sociétés face à la coinfection au Cameroun et au Sénégal. Louvain-La-Neuve, Academia-Bruylant, coll. Espace Afrique, no 9, 378 p., bibliogr., illustr.. Un article de la revue Anthropologie et Sociétés (Ethnographies hospitalières) diffusée par la plateforme Érudit
Guillaume Lachenal, Le médicament qui devait sauver l’Afrique. Un scandale pharmaceutique aux colonies
« Je me demande si les historiens peuvent faire pareil, extraire le passé, le débarrasser de ce qu’il a de toxique et le remettre en place » (p. 238). Sur ces mots se termine l’ouvrage de Guillaume Lachenal consacré à « un scandale pharmaceutique aux colonies », oublié par l’histoire officielle. Cette réflexion en forme de méditation ethnographique est d’une acidité décapante, mais aussi d’une lucidité dérangeante. En effet, la biographie de ce «…
Juan Obarrio, Corps étranger. Vivre en rémission
Les avancées biomédicales et technologiques, en même temps qu’elles permettent d’allonger la vie, tendent à créer de nouveaux espaces inédits entre la vie et la mort. Comment ces espaces et ces temporalités sont-ils vécus ? C’est ce à quoi répond brillamment l’ouvrage de Juan Obarrio, à partir d’une ethnographie postmoderne de son expérience de rémission suite à une leucémie. En effet, c’est précisément de la vie en rémission dans un corps devenu…
Notes de lecture
Characteristics and Seasonal evolution of firns and snow cornices in the High Vosges mountains (Eastern France)
Despite their relatively low elevation (about 1300-1400 m) and because of their cold and humid climate, the High Vosges Mountains in eastern France (at about 48?N 7?E) usually experience a long-lasting snow cover and the persist ence of residual snow patches into late spring and summer, sometimes until mid-September. Snow accumulation in winter results in the formation of firns and snow cornices. Climate, topography and land cover of the High Vos…
Rationing hepatitis C treatment in the context of austerity policies in France and Cameroon: A transnational perspective on the pharmaceuticalization of healthcare systems
Des communs au commun: Un Nouvel Horizon Sociologique
Nous vivons en realite la tragedie du non-commun »(Dardot & Laval, 2015, p.14)« Le monde commun est a composer, tout est la »(Latour, 2011, p. 40) Le « commun » et la necessite de le penser ou le repenser resonnent aujourd'hui comme un important defi lance a la sociologie. Tant ideologiquement que materiellement, la globalisation amene une reconfiguration des vies individuelles et collectives aux quatre coins du globe et nous confronte a une cris…
Artificial intelligence-based computer aided detection (AI-CAD) in the fight against tuberculosis: Effects of moving health technologies in global health
Pharmaceuticals in the Capitalocene: On the metabolic exploitation of life and bodies in the capitalist world-ecology
Healthcare as a refuge: Building a culture of care in Montreal for refugees and asylum-seekers living with HIV
Purpose Between 2012 and 2016, the Government of Canada modified health insurance for refugees and asylum seekers. In Quebec, this resulted in refusals of care and uncertainties about publicly reimbursed services, despite guaranteed coverage for people with this status under the provincial plan. The Chronic Viral Illness Service (CVIS) at the McGill University Health Centre in Montreal continued to provide care to refugees and asylum seekers livi…
Characteristics and Seasonal evolution of firns and snow cornices in the High Vosges mountains (Eastern France)
Despite their relatively low elevation (about 1300-1400 m) and because of their cold and humid climate, the High Vosges Mountains in eastern France (at about 48?N 7?E) usually experience a long-lasting snow cover and the persist ence of residual snow patches into late spring and summer, sometimes until mid-September. Snow accumulation in winter results in the formation of firns and snow cornices. Climate, topography and land cover of the High Vos…
Vidal Laurent et Christopher Kuaban (dir.), 2011, Sida et tuberculose: La double peine ? Institutions, professionnels et sociétés face à la coinfection au Cameroun et au Sénégal. Louvain-La-Neuve, Aca…
Vidal Laurent et Christopher Kuaban (dir.), 2011, Sida et tuberculose : la double peine ? Institutions, professionnels et sociétés face à la coinfection au Cameroun et au Sénégal. Louvain-La-Neuve, Academia-Bruylant, coll. Espace Afrique, no 9, 378 p., bibliogr., illustr.. Un article de la revue Anthropologie et Sociétés (Ethnographies hospitalières) diffusée par la plateforme Érudit
Guillaume Lachenal, Le médicament qui devait sauver l’Afrique. Un scandale pharmaceutique aux colonies
« Je me demande si les historiens peuvent faire pareil, extraire le passé, le débarrasser de ce qu’il a de toxique et le remettre en place » (p. 238). Sur ces mots se termine l’ouvrage de Guillaume Lachenal consacré à « un scandale pharmaceutique aux colonies », oublié par l’histoire officielle. Cette réflexion en forme de méditation ethnographique est d’une acidité décapante, mais aussi d’une lucidité dérangeante. En effet, la biographie de ce «…
Juan Obarrio, Corps étranger. Vivre en rémission
Les avancées biomédicales et technologiques, en même temps qu’elles permettent d’allonger la vie, tendent à créer de nouveaux espaces inédits entre la vie et la mort. Comment ces espaces et ces temporalités sont-ils vécus ? C’est ce à quoi répond brillamment l’ouvrage de Juan Obarrio, à partir d’une ethnographie postmoderne de son expérience de rémission suite à une leucémie. En effet, c’est précisément de la vie en rémission dans un corps devenu…
Notes de lecture
Towards the embodiment of biosocial resistance? How to account for the unexpected effects of antiretroviral scale-up in the Central African Republic
At the fringes of the unprecedented medication scale-up in the treatment of HIV, many African countries have experienced dramatic antiretroviral drug stock-outs. Usually considered the result of irrational decisions on behalf of local politicians, programme managers and even patients (who are stigmatised as immoral), these problems seem not to be so exceptional. However, ethnographic attention to the social consequences of the presence and absenc…
Anthropologie du médicament au Sud
Des communs au commun: Un Nouvel Horizon Sociologique
Nous vivons en realite la tragedie du non-commun »(Dardot & Laval, 2015, p.14)« Le monde commun est a composer, tout est la »(Latour, 2011, p. 40) Le « commun » et la necessite de le penser ou le repenser resonnent aujourd'hui comme un important defi lance a la sociologie. Tant ideologiquement que materiellement, la globalisation amene une reconfiguration des vies individuelles et collectives aux quatre coins du globe et nous confronte a une cris…
De la mesure au sens de la mesure: L’économie scripturaire du sida et de son traitement en République centrafricaine (RCA)
Pour donner sens à la mesure, il faut la rapporter à un système de valeurs qui en permet l'évaluation et le jugement. Voilà le parti pris théorique qui sous-tend cet article consacré aux pratiques d'écriture de la lutte contre le sida à partir d'une approche à l'intersection de l'anthropologie politique de la santé et du domaine des science studies. Afin d'investiguer le passage et les éventuels blocages entre la mesure et le sens de cette mesure…
Measurement, “scriptural economies,” and social justice: Governing HIV / Aids treatments by numbers in a fragile state, the Central African Republic ( CAR )
Fragile states have been raising increasing concern among donors since the mid‐2000s. The policies of the Global Fund to fight HIV / AIDS , Malaria, and Tuberculosis ( GF ) have not excluded fragile states, and this source has provided financing for these countries according to standardized procedures. They represent interesting cases for exploring the meaning and role of measurement in a globalized context. Measurement in the field of HIV / AIDS…
Rationing hepatitis C treatment in the context of austerity policies in France and Cameroon: A transnational perspective on the pharmaceuticalization of healthcare systems
Preparedness for the next epidemic: Health and political issues of an emerging paradigm
‘Preparing for the next epidemic’ has been a recurrent theme in global health in recent years. Starting with SARS, by way of the Avian influenza, and intensifying after the 2013–2016 Ebola outbreak, the urgency of preparing for the next health disaster has been recommended by numerous global health stakeholders. Recommendations and global partnerships are aligned with the many action proposals that have been formulated by international political …
Healthcare as a refuge: Building a culture of care in Montreal for refugees and asylum-seekers living with HIV
Purpose Between 2012 and 2016, the Government of Canada modified health insurance for refugees and asylum seekers. In Quebec, this resulted in refusals of care and uncertainties about publicly reimbursed services, despite guaranteed coverage for people with this status under the provincial plan. The Chronic Viral Illness Service (CVIS) at the McGill University Health Centre in Montreal continued to provide care to refugees and asylum seekers livi…
Ce sont maintenant les résistances qui vont nous tuer ». Insécurités pharmaceutiques, ruptures de stock et résistances aux traitements contre le VIH en Afrique centrale
Les préoccupations relatives aux ruptures de stock en médicaments antirétroviraux et leurs conséquences en termes de résistances biologiques aux traitements contre le VIH sont passées relativement inaperçues jusqu'à récemment. En effet, ces problèmes, qui prennent depuis peu une place plus importante au sein de politiques de santé mondiale, ont été mis à l'arrière-plan d'un agenda international porté depuis 2009 par une vision technicienne et vol…
Pandemics in the age of the Anthropocene: Is ‘planetary health’ the answer
Some observers have described the coronavirus pandemic as an 'Anthropocene disease,' thereby highlighting its connection with this new ecological era that is characterised by the considerable pressure human activities are exerting on ecosystems and the consequences on public health, society and the environment. This article focuses on the recent emergence of the 'Planetary Health' paradigm. Launched by the Rockefeller Foundation and the medical j…
“Health for all” and the challenges for pharmaceutical policies: A critical interpretive synthesis over 40 years
More than 40 years after the Alma-Ata Declaration on Primary Health Care, it is time to take stock. A look back at the evolution of pharmaceutical policies reveals the extent to which international health has transformed in the last four decades. The imperative of equitable access to healthcare, reaffirmed in Astana in 2018, has still not been achieved in many countries across the globe, whereas recent Ebola and COVID epidemics have opened up new…
Ce que la résilience nous aura fait
Nous sommes heureux d’inaugurer cette section « Anthropolémiques » de la revue Anthropologie & Santé par une réflexion sur la résilience en recherche qui nous tient à cœur au sortir de trois années de pandémie. Certains pourront penser que cette « anthropolémique » ne prend pas beaucoup de risques tant la critique de la résilience devient rétrospectivement évidente après la Covid-19. Ceci n’était cependant pas aussi évident au début de la pandémi…
How resilience affected public health research during Covid-19 and why we should abandon it
Resilience has accompanied the COVID-19 pandemic as a rallying motto, with calls by governments for a resilient society, resilient families and schools, and, of course, resilient healthcare systems in the face of this unprecedented pandemic shock. Resilience had already gained traction as an analytical concept in public health research for approximately a decade. It became a key concept despite the recognition of its lack of conceptual consistenc…
Artificial intelligence-based computer aided detection (AI-CAD) in the fight against tuberculosis: Effects of moving health technologies in global health
Détecter la tuberculose par algorithmes: Les valorisations d’une technologie de surveillance par la santé mondiale
Les logiciels de détection assistée par ordinateur basée sur l’intelligence artificielle (CAD-IA), combinés aux radiographies numériques du thorax, ont récemment été présentés comme une solution facile à un problème complexe : « mettre fin à la tuberculose d’ici 2030 ». L’Organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS) a recommandé l’utilisation de ces dispositifs en 2021 et de nombreux partenariats publics/privés ont contribué à les évaluer, créant ains…
Let's say it wears an Ebola Coat, but it's not Ebola: The Rhetoric and Politics of Reframing a Vaccine for a Transnational Clinical Trial
Focusing on how disease, health and vaccine research take on different forms, meanings and interpretations in diverse contexts, we examine the use of rhetoric to recruit people living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa for an Ebola vaccine clinical trial. Conducted after the West African Ebola outbreak in a country that had not been affected by Ebola, the urgency, relevance and materiality of disease, health and biomedical research takes on different…
HIV Vaccine Research Coordination by the World Health Organization Between 1990 and 1995: Negotiating the Access to Research Cohorts of Military Subjects
This article presents how acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) vaccine research was coordinated internationally between 1990 and 1995 by creating a special unit within the World Health Organization (WHO), the AIDS Vaccine Development (VAD) unit. This WHO's international coordination constituted a paradoxical repoliticisation of international human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) research, as it centralised scattered, privatised and sometimes hi…
Pharmaceuticals in the Capitalocene: On the metabolic exploitation of life and bodies in the capitalist world-ecology
Reducing carbon emissions in the healthcare sector: A real-time delphi on challenges and enablers
Healthcare systems are increasingly committing to climate action, yet efforts to reduce their environmental footprint raise operational challenges. Decarbonization initiatives can generate concerns about cost, patient safety, care quality, and equitable access, revealing tensions that complicate implementation. This study examines how experts assess the impact and feasibility of climate-related interventions in healthcare, identifying key challen…
Political science (13 works) · Medicine (12 works) · Law (9 works) · Sociology (9 works) · Health care (7 works) · Law (7 works) · Politics (7 works) · Economics (5 works) · Humanities (5 works) · Philosophy (5 works)