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Alexandrea R Golden

Biographic Data

ID198691
NAMEAlexandrea R Golden
GIVEN NAMESAlexandrea R
FAMILY NAMEGolden
SIGNATUREGOLDEN A R
AFFILIATIONSCleveland State University
ORCID0000-0003-4276-3172
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS15
TOTAL CITATIONS39
AUTHOR COUNT15
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2018
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX3
  • Examining Black Emerging Adults’ Decision Points for Engaging Parents Versus Peers as Racial Socialization Sources

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Julia F M Soares et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2026

    While emerging adulthood is a period of significant transitions and adjustments, for Black emerging adults, racial injustices are particular challenges that necessitate racial socialization from parents and peers to navigate these experiences. However, it is unclear what factors may influence their engagement with these different sources, which may subsequently impact their ability to cope with the racial injustices they experience. The current s…

  • Black college students navigating digital environments: A qualitative analysis of peer racial socialization

    Shedrick L Garrett, Alexandrea R Golden et al.•ARTICLE•Psychology of Popular Media•2025

  • School Racial Climate and the Racialized Experiences of Racially Minoritized Youth in Schools: What We Know and Where to Go

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, A Gale et al.•ARTICLE•Review of Educational Research•2025

    The importance of the school environment in the development and achievement of youth has been well-documented. Racial inequities within the school environment may lead to differential schooling experiences and perceptions between racially minoritized youth and their White peers. Differences in school racial climate contribute to the achievement gap and impact psychosocial outcomes. Despite this understanding, school racial climate literature rema…

  • Showing the world we’re educated and Black’: A qualitative study of peer racial socialization and academic resilience in Black undergraduates

    Alexandrea R Golden, Carlisa Simon et al.•ARTICLE•Race Ethnicity and Education•2025•References: 21

  • Ethnic/racial discrimination, school cultural socialization, and negative affect: Daily diaries reveal African American, Asian American, and Latinx adolescents’ resilience

    Open Access•Josefina Del Toro, Annabelle L Atkin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Educational Psychology•2024

  • Reflecting on change: Critical consciousness as a protective factor for Black youth

    A Gale, Natasha C Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•Cultural Diversity & Ethnic…•2023•Cited by: 2

    Implications for research on the nature and impact of CC dimensions on racial discrimination and academic attitudes are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved)

  • Online Racial Discrimination, Critical Consciousness, and Psychosocial Distress Among Black and Latino Adolescents: A Moderated Mediation Model

    Open Access•Alvin Thomas, A Gale et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2023•References: 48

  • You Have to Look at the Whole Picture: A Qualitative Examination of Critical Social Analysis Among Racially Minoritized Adolescents

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Sinéad M O’neill et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    Despite the recent increase in the study of critical consciousness among racially minoritized youth, the process by which youth analyze social issues and their root causes (i.e., critical social analysis) remains obscure. In the current study, we examined youth’s process of critical social analysis and identified factors that contributed to this process. Participants were 14 Black and Latinx high school students in a Midwestern city who were pres…

  • Examining Critical Reflection as a Mediator Between School Racial Climate Experiences and Anti‐Racist Action

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Christy M Byrd•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 14

    Little is known about how different school racial climate experiences influence the critical reflection and subsequent critical action behaviors of racially minoritized youth. Therefore, the current study examined how critical reflection mediated the relationship between school racial climate profiles and critical action behaviors. Participants were 559 Black and Latinx adolescents, aged 13-17 who completed an online survey. Results indicated tha…

  • School Discrimination, Discipline Inequities, and Adjustment Among Black Adolescent Girls and Boys: An Intersectionality‐Informed Approach

    Open Access•Shauna M Cooper, Marketa Burnett et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2022•Cited by: 12•References: 43

    Employing an intersectionality-informed approach, this investigation examines how school discrimination and disciplinary inequities shape Black adolescent boys' and girls' adjustment. One hundred and twenty-six adolescents (M = 11.88 years; SD = 1.02) residing in the Southeastern United States comprised the study sample. Results indicated that school discrimination was associated with greater depressive symptoms, lower academic persistence, and l…

  • With Politics, It’s Easier to Talk to Them About It”: Peer Racial Socialization and Sociopolitical Development Among Black College Students

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Riana E Anderson et al.•ARTICLE•Emerging Adulthood•2021

    With the increased frequency of highly publicized racism in the United States, the engagement of racial socialization among Black emerging adults and their peers is critical for navigating their racial experiences and organizing for change as evident in social movements led by young adults (e.g., Black Lives Matter). However, little is known about the process of peer racial socialization and its relation to sociopolitical development. In this stu…

  • Becoming Strong: Sociocultural Experiences, Mental Health, & Black Girls' Strong Black Woman Schema Endorsement

    Open Access•Nkemka Anyiwo, Alexis G Stanton et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2021•Cited by: 9•References: 22

    This study examines the precedents and consequences of Black girls' Strong Black Woman schema (SBW) endorsement. Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that, among Black girls (N= 308), racial discrimination experiences and racial barrier socialization messages were positively associated with SBW endorsement. However, there was no significant interaction between racial discrimination and racial barrier messages in predicting SBW endorsement. O…

  • Parenting profiles of academic and racial socialization: Associations with academic engagement and academic self-beliefs of African American adolescents

    Open Access•Isha W Metzger, Shauna M Cooper et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of School Psychology•2020

  • Intergenerational Factors, Fatherhood Beliefs, and African American Fathers' Involvement: Building the Case for a Mediated Pathway

    Open Access•Shauna M Cooper, Latisha Ro et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 102

    Intergenerational factors have been suggested as a critical interactional context shaping African American fathers' beliefs and parenting practices. However, relatively little attention has been given to the identification of underlying processes guiding the association between intergenerational factors and African American fathers' involvement with their children. The current investigation builds the case for fathering role ideologies and sense …

  • School Racial Climate and Academic Outcomes in African American Adolescents: The Protective Role of Peers

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Charity Brown Griffin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Black Psychology•2018•Cited by: 12•References: 74

    Using a risk and resilience framework, the current investigation explored the relationship between school racial climate and academic outcomes among African American adolescents. Additionally, this study examined whether positive peer characteristics (e.g., peer support; peer academic values) were a protective factor for African American youth who reported perceiving a negative school racial climate. Participants were 126 middle school students (…

  • School Discrimination, Discipline Inequities, and Adjustment Among Black Adolescent Girls and Boys: An Intersectionality‐Informed Approach

    Open Access•Shauna M Cooper, Marketa Burnett et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2022•Cited by: 12•References: 43

    Employing an intersectionality-informed approach, this investigation examines how school discrimination and disciplinary inequities shape Black adolescent boys' and girls' adjustment. One hundred and twenty-six adolescents (M = 11.88 years; SD = 1.02) residing in the Southeastern United States comprised the study sample. Results indicated that school discrimination was associated with greater depressive symptoms, lower academic persistence, and l…

  • School Racial Climate and Academic Outcomes in African American Adolescents: The Protective Role of Peers

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Charity Brown Griffin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Black Psychology•2018•Cited by: 12•References: 74

    Using a risk and resilience framework, the current investigation explored the relationship between school racial climate and academic outcomes among African American adolescents. Additionally, this study examined whether positive peer characteristics (e.g., peer support; peer academic values) were a protective factor for African American youth who reported perceiving a negative school racial climate. Participants were 126 middle school students (…

  • Becoming Strong: Sociocultural Experiences, Mental Health, & Black Girls' Strong Black Woman Schema Endorsement

    Open Access•Nkemka Anyiwo, Alexis G Stanton et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2021•Cited by: 9•References: 22

    This study examines the precedents and consequences of Black girls' Strong Black Woman schema (SBW) endorsement. Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that, among Black girls (N= 308), racial discrimination experiences and racial barrier socialization messages were positively associated with SBW endorsement. However, there was no significant interaction between racial discrimination and racial barrier messages in predicting SBW endorsement. O…

  • Reflecting on change: Critical consciousness as a protective factor for Black youth

    A Gale, Natasha C Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•Cultural Diversity & Ethnic…•2023•Cited by: 2

    Implications for research on the nature and impact of CC dimensions on racial discrimination and academic attitudes are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved)

  • Examining Critical Reflection as a Mediator Between School Racial Climate Experiences and Anti‐Racist Action

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Christy M Byrd•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 14

    Little is known about how different school racial climate experiences influence the critical reflection and subsequent critical action behaviors of racially minoritized youth. Therefore, the current study examined how critical reflection mediated the relationship between school racial climate profiles and critical action behaviors. Participants were 559 Black and Latinx adolescents, aged 13-17 who completed an online survey. Results indicated tha…

  • You Have to Look at the Whole Picture: A Qualitative Examination of Critical Social Analysis Among Racially Minoritized Adolescents

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Sinéad M O’neill et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    Despite the recent increase in the study of critical consciousness among racially minoritized youth, the process by which youth analyze social issues and their root causes (i.e., critical social analysis) remains obscure. In the current study, we examined youth’s process of critical social analysis and identified factors that contributed to this process. Participants were 14 Black and Latinx high school students in a Midwestern city who were pres…

  • Intergenerational Factors, Fatherhood Beliefs, and African American Fathers' Involvement: Building the Case for a Mediated Pathway

    Open Access•Shauna M Cooper, Latisha Ro et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 102

    Intergenerational factors have been suggested as a critical interactional context shaping African American fathers' beliefs and parenting practices. However, relatively little attention has been given to the identification of underlying processes guiding the association between intergenerational factors and African American fathers' involvement with their children. The current investigation builds the case for fathering role ideologies and sense …

  • School Racial Climate and Academic Outcomes in African American Adolescents: The Protective Role of Peers

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Charity Brown Griffin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Black Psychology•2018•Cited by: 12•References: 74

    Using a risk and resilience framework, the current investigation explored the relationship between school racial climate and academic outcomes among African American adolescents. Additionally, this study examined whether positive peer characteristics (e.g., peer support; peer academic values) were a protective factor for African American youth who reported perceiving a negative school racial climate. Participants were 126 middle school students (…

  • Intergenerational Factors, Fatherhood Beliefs, and African American Fathers' Involvement: Building the Case for a Mediated Pathway

    Open Access•Shauna M Cooper, Latisha Ro et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 102

    Intergenerational factors have been suggested as a critical interactional context shaping African American fathers' beliefs and parenting practices. However, relatively little attention has been given to the identification of underlying processes guiding the association between intergenerational factors and African American fathers' involvement with their children. The current investigation builds the case for fathering role ideologies and sense …

  • Parenting profiles of academic and racial socialization: Associations with academic engagement and academic self-beliefs of African American adolescents

    Open Access•Isha W Metzger, Shauna M Cooper et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of School Psychology•2020

  • With Politics, It’s Easier to Talk to Them About It”: Peer Racial Socialization and Sociopolitical Development Among Black College Students

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Riana E Anderson et al.•ARTICLE•Emerging Adulthood•2021

    With the increased frequency of highly publicized racism in the United States, the engagement of racial socialization among Black emerging adults and their peers is critical for navigating their racial experiences and organizing for change as evident in social movements led by young adults (e.g., Black Lives Matter). However, little is known about the process of peer racial socialization and its relation to sociopolitical development. In this stu…

  • Becoming Strong: Sociocultural Experiences, Mental Health, & Black Girls' Strong Black Woman Schema Endorsement

    Open Access•Nkemka Anyiwo, Alexis G Stanton et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2021•Cited by: 9•References: 22

    This study examines the precedents and consequences of Black girls' Strong Black Woman schema (SBW) endorsement. Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that, among Black girls (N= 308), racial discrimination experiences and racial barrier socialization messages were positively associated with SBW endorsement. However, there was no significant interaction between racial discrimination and racial barrier messages in predicting SBW endorsement. O…

  • Examining Critical Reflection as a Mediator Between School Racial Climate Experiences and Anti‐Racist Action

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Christy M Byrd•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 14

    Little is known about how different school racial climate experiences influence the critical reflection and subsequent critical action behaviors of racially minoritized youth. Therefore, the current study examined how critical reflection mediated the relationship between school racial climate profiles and critical action behaviors. Participants were 559 Black and Latinx adolescents, aged 13-17 who completed an online survey. Results indicated tha…

  • School Discrimination, Discipline Inequities, and Adjustment Among Black Adolescent Girls and Boys: An Intersectionality‐Informed Approach

    Open Access•Shauna M Cooper, Marketa Burnett et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2022•Cited by: 12•References: 43

    Employing an intersectionality-informed approach, this investigation examines how school discrimination and disciplinary inequities shape Black adolescent boys' and girls' adjustment. One hundred and twenty-six adolescents (M = 11.88 years; SD = 1.02) residing in the Southeastern United States comprised the study sample. Results indicated that school discrimination was associated with greater depressive symptoms, lower academic persistence, and l…

  • Reflecting on change: Critical consciousness as a protective factor for Black youth

    A Gale, Natasha C Johnson et al.•ARTICLE•Cultural Diversity & Ethnic…•2023•Cited by: 2

    Implications for research on the nature and impact of CC dimensions on racial discrimination and academic attitudes are discussed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved)

  • Online Racial Discrimination, Critical Consciousness, and Psychosocial Distress Among Black and Latino Adolescents: A Moderated Mediation Model

    Open Access•Alvin Thomas, A Gale et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2023•References: 48

  • You Have to Look at the Whole Picture: A Qualitative Examination of Critical Social Analysis Among Racially Minoritized Adolescents

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Sinéad M O’neill et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    Despite the recent increase in the study of critical consciousness among racially minoritized youth, the process by which youth analyze social issues and their root causes (i.e., critical social analysis) remains obscure. In the current study, we examined youth’s process of critical social analysis and identified factors that contributed to this process. Participants were 14 Black and Latinx high school students in a Midwestern city who were pres…

  • Ethnic/racial discrimination, school cultural socialization, and negative affect: Daily diaries reveal African American, Asian American, and Latinx adolescents’ resilience

    Open Access•Josefina Del Toro, Annabelle L Atkin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Educational Psychology•2024

  • Black college students navigating digital environments: A qualitative analysis of peer racial socialization

    Shedrick L Garrett, Alexandrea R Golden et al.•ARTICLE•Psychology of Popular Media•2025

  • School Racial Climate and the Racialized Experiences of Racially Minoritized Youth in Schools: What We Know and Where to Go

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, A Gale et al.•ARTICLE•Review of Educational Research•2025

    The importance of the school environment in the development and achievement of youth has been well-documented. Racial inequities within the school environment may lead to differential schooling experiences and perceptions between racially minoritized youth and their White peers. Differences in school racial climate contribute to the achievement gap and impact psychosocial outcomes. Despite this understanding, school racial climate literature rema…

  • Showing the world we’re educated and Black’: A qualitative study of peer racial socialization and academic resilience in Black undergraduates

    Alexandrea R Golden, Carlisa Simon et al.•ARTICLE•Race Ethnicity and Education•2025•References: 21

  • Examining Black Emerging Adults’ Decision Points for Engaging Parents Versus Peers as Racial Socialization Sources

    Open Access•Alexandrea R Golden, Julia F M Soares et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2026

    While emerging adulthood is a period of significant transitions and adjustments, for Black emerging adults, racial injustices are particular challenges that necessitate racial socialization from parents and peers to navigate these experiences. However, it is unclear what factors may influence their engagement with these different sources, which may subsequently impact their ability to cope with the racial injustices they experience. The current s…

Psychology (14 works) · Sociology (12 works) · Social Psychology (11 works) · Developmental psychology (10 works) · Gender Studies (8 works) · Racial and Ethnic Identity Research (8 works) · Racism (8 works) · Socialization (8 works) · Social Psychology (7 works) · Gender Studies (6 works)

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