Tomáš Chuman
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 217019 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Tomáš Chuman |
| NOMBRES | Tomáš |
| APELLIDO | Chuman |
| FIRMA | CHUMAN T |
| AFILIACIONES | Charles University |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-2525-5379 |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 10 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 16 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 10 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2012 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 2 |
Quantifying Water and Tillage Soil Erosion Risk to the Neolithic Settlement Site of Bylany (Czech Republic)
This study assesses the threat of soil erosion to the unique Neolithic settlement site of Bylany. Since the 1950s, it has been explored using traditional archaeological methods and, more recently, non‐destructive techniques like aerial prospection and geophysics. The archaeo‐geophysical survey using magnetometry revealed more frequent fragmented linear magnetic anomalies and decreased magnetic intensities, indicating some differences in the sunke…
Carbon and nitrogen sequestration during primary succession in granodiorite quarries
Studies assessing the potential of mining areas for carbon sequestration focused mainly on areas after the extraction of energy raw materials, especially coal or oil shale, but little attention was paid to stone quarries and quarries of other non‐energy raw materials. We investigated carbon and nitrogen pools (stocks) along a chronosequence in the organic horizon and to a depth of 20 cm of the mineral soil in granodiorite quarries. We compared th…
Long time-series ecological niche modelling using archaeological settlement data
Human activities have shaped the environment since long before the advent of agriculture and resulted in anthropogenic landscapes, which are sometimes perceived as natural, but are clearly shaped by dozens of previous generations. This study is the first to apply ecological niche modelling on a long time-series of archaeological data to illuminate the development of the landscape from the perspective of settlement behaviour and its dependence on …
Dissolved and gaseous nitrogen losses in forests controlled by soil nutrient stoichiometry
Global chronic nitrogen (N) deposition to forests can alleviate ecosystem N limitation, with potentially wide ranging consequences for biodiversity, carbon sequestration, soil and surface water quality, and greenhouse gas emissions. However, the ability to predict these consequences requires improved quantification of hard-to-measure N fluxes, particularly N gas loss and soil N retention. Here we combine a unique set of long-term catchment N budg…
Maintaining soil productivity as the key factor in European prehistoric and Medieval farming
Settlement activity in later prehistory
Cultivation with deliberation
Pravěké osídlení, půdy a zemědělské strategie
Příspěvek se zabývá a) vztahem pravěkého osídlení k půdám na území dnešních Čech, b) vztahem mezi obilninami pěstovanými v pravěku a vybranými parametry přírodního prostředí, zejména půdní produktivity, na území celé České republiky. Vztahy archeologických období a půdních typů se dají na úrovni makroregionu rozdělit do čtyř skupin, které v zásadě odpovídají vývoji pravěkého orebního zemědělství. Všechny zemědělské kultury přednostně využívaly ob…
Geochemical reactivity of rocks of the Czech Republic
In this study, we present a map of the geochemical reactivity of rocks of the Czech Republic at a scale of 1:1,000,000 based on a geodatabase of regional geological maps at a scale of 1:50,000, as well as description of the method of how the map was developed. Research for this study was performed by compiling information between a database of regional geological maps and data from the lithogeochemical database to calculate and classify the rocks…
Variety in cereal cultivation in the Late Bronze and Early Iron Ages in relation to environmental conditions
Variety in cereal cultivation in the Late Bronze and Early Iron Ages in relation to environmental conditions
Geochemical reactivity of rocks of the Czech Republic
In this study, we present a map of the geochemical reactivity of rocks of the Czech Republic at a scale of 1:1,000,000 based on a geodatabase of regional geological maps at a scale of 1:50,000, as well as description of the method of how the map was developed. Research for this study was performed by compiling information between a database of regional geological maps and data from the lithogeochemical database to calculate and classify the rocks…
Pravěké osídlení, půdy a zemědělské strategie
Příspěvek se zabývá a) vztahem pravěkého osídlení k půdám na území dnešních Čech, b) vztahem mezi obilninami pěstovanými v pravěku a vybranými parametry přírodního prostředí, zejména půdní produktivity, na území celé České republiky. Vztahy archeologických období a půdních typů se dají na úrovni makroregionu rozdělit do čtyř skupin, které v zásadě odpovídají vývoji pravěkého orebního zemědělství. Všechny zemědělské kultury přednostně využívaly ob…
Cultivation with deliberation
Settlement activity in later prehistory
Maintaining soil productivity as the key factor in European prehistoric and Medieval farming
Dissolved and gaseous nitrogen losses in forests controlled by soil nutrient stoichiometry
Global chronic nitrogen (N) deposition to forests can alleviate ecosystem N limitation, with potentially wide ranging consequences for biodiversity, carbon sequestration, soil and surface water quality, and greenhouse gas emissions. However, the ability to predict these consequences requires improved quantification of hard-to-measure N fluxes, particularly N gas loss and soil N retention. Here we combine a unique set of long-term catchment N budg…
Long time-series ecological niche modelling using archaeological settlement data
Human activities have shaped the environment since long before the advent of agriculture and resulted in anthropogenic landscapes, which are sometimes perceived as natural, but are clearly shaped by dozens of previous generations. This study is the first to apply ecological niche modelling on a long time-series of archaeological data to illuminate the development of the landscape from the perspective of settlement behaviour and its dependence on …
Carbon and nitrogen sequestration during primary succession in granodiorite quarries
Studies assessing the potential of mining areas for carbon sequestration focused mainly on areas after the extraction of energy raw materials, especially coal or oil shale, but little attention was paid to stone quarries and quarries of other non‐energy raw materials. We investigated carbon and nitrogen pools (stocks) along a chronosequence in the organic horizon and to a depth of 20 cm of the mineral soil in granodiorite quarries. We compared th…
Quantifying Water and Tillage Soil Erosion Risk to the Neolithic Settlement Site of Bylany (Czech Republic)
This study assesses the threat of soil erosion to the unique Neolithic settlement site of Bylany. Since the 1950s, it has been explored using traditional archaeological methods and, more recently, non‐destructive techniques like aerial prospection and geophysics. The archaeo‐geophysical survey using magnetometry revealed more frequent fragmented linear magnetic anomalies and decreased magnetic intensities, indicating some differences in the sunke…
Geography (7 obras) · Archaeology (6 obras) · Biology (6 obras) · Ecology (6 obras) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (5 obras) · Environmental Science (5 obras) · Prehistory (4 obras) · Agriculture (3 obras) · Agronomy (3 obras) · Chemistry (3 obras)