Merton S Krause
Biographic Data
| ID | 220539 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Merton S Krause |
| GIVEN NAMES | Merton S |
| FAMILY NAME | Krause |
| SIGNATURE | KRAUSE M S |
| AFFILIATIONS | Youth Development |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-5775-4530 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 34 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 88 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 34 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1960 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2009 |
| H-INDEX | 3 |
A Critical Analysis of Children in the Political System
Trials and tribulations in the meta-analysis of treatment differences
A fair test of the Dodo bird conjecture that different psychotherapies are equally effective would entail separate comparisons of every pair of therapies.A meta-analysis of overall effect size for any particular set of such pairs is only relevant to the Dodo bird conjecture when the mean absolute value of differences is 0. The limitations of the underlying randomized clinical trials and the problem of uncontrolled causal variables make clinically…
Trials and tribulations in the meta-analysis of treatment differences
The dose-effect relationship in psychotherapy
The dose–effect relationship in psychotherapy
Design and analysis issues in the cross-cultural evaluation of psychotherapies
Proactive Records
Culture Conflict in a Community Mental Health Center
The ordinary ambiguity of clients' membership in service organizations is heightened when lay members of an organization's service community or catchment area are made members of its service staff. It is further heightened when the methods of training, supervising, and governing staff resemble the methods of serving or treating clients. The ethos or culture of the early community mental health movement promoted an extreme form of this ambiguity: …
Identifying Improper Persons
Program evaluation in the public interest
A Different Perspective for Point than Inequality Alternatives to the Null Hypothesis
Establishing The Psychological Conditions For Representative Government
Opinion Change Associated With Dissonance and Deviance
What it is to Learn a Fact 1
An Analysis of Festinger's Cognitive Dissonance Theory
An axiomatization of the theory is presented based on an explication of the 1957 text. Twenty-five theorems are deduced from the seven postulates. An abstract test space for the theory is formulated and the operations for its practical testing discussed. Traditional experimentation with the theory seems generally concerned with few of its propositions and incapable of testing it
Corroborative Results and Subsequent Research Commitments
(1971). Corroborative Results and Subsequent Research Commitments. The Journal of General Psychology: Vol. 84, No. 2, pp. 219-227
Codimensionality Without High Correlation
The product moment correlation of discrete variables is depressed by differences in the variables' distributions which are consistent with their variables are actually codimensional and so to bias convergent validation studies toward rejectring a true hypothesis of (sufficient) convergence. 3 being codimensional. This makes it prone to indicate multidimensionality when variables are actually codimensional and so to bias convergent validation stud…
"Some comments on "Techniques for estimating the source and direction of influence in panel data
Use of social situations for research purposes
Focussing on the Client's Expectations of Treatment
Extensive efforts to clarify clients' expectations of treatment during their first 6 to 12 interviews may enhance their motivation and prognoses and do not seem to harm them
The Theory of Measurement Reliability
(1969). The Theory of Measurement Reliability. The Journal of General Psychology: Vol. 80, No. 2, pp. 267-278
The Valid Assessment of Others' Beliefs
(1969). The Valid Assessment of Others' Beliefs. The Journal of General Psychology: Vol. 81, No. 1, pp. 95-108
Promoting possible alcoholism referrals
Proving Causal Propositions
Although causal propositions cannot be proven to the point of incorrigibility, they can be disproven (aside from instrument validity problems) or corroborated. Just how one proceeds to such disproof or corroboration depends upon what his interest is in the causes of his dependent variables' values. Testing and qualifying or restricting a specific causal proposition, developing a comprehensive or variance exhaustive linear causal proposition (or m…
The Logic of Theory Testing with Construct-Validated Measures
The dose–effect relationship in psychotherapy
Program evaluation in the public interest
Culture Conflict in a Community Mental Health Center
The ordinary ambiguity of clients' membership in service organizations is heightened when lay members of an organization's service community or catchment area are made members of its service staff. It is further heightened when the methods of training, supervising, and governing staff resemble the methods of serving or treating clients. The ethos or culture of the early community mental health movement promoted an extreme form of this ambiguity: …
Proactive Records
The Logic of Theory Testing with Construct-Validated Measures
The Construct Validity of Measuring Instruments
Trials and tribulations in the meta-analysis of treatment differences
Use of social situations for research purposes
The Valid Assessment of Others' Beliefs
(1969). The Valid Assessment of Others' Beliefs. The Journal of General Psychology: Vol. 81, No. 1, pp. 95-108
Twelve Propositions in the Semantics of Motivation
Establishing The Psychological Conditions For Representative Government
An Analysis of Festinger's Cognitive Dissonance Theory
An axiomatization of the theory is presented based on an explication of the 1957 text. Twenty-five theorems are deduced from the seven postulates. An abstract test space for the theory is formulated and the operations for its practical testing discussed. Traditional experimentation with the theory seems generally concerned with few of its propositions and incapable of testing it
Corroborative Results and Subsequent Research Commitments
(1971). Corroborative Results and Subsequent Research Commitments. The Journal of General Psychology: Vol. 84, No. 2, pp. 219-227
Promoting possible alcoholism referrals
A Cognitive Theory of Motivation for Treatment
Disconfirmative Results and Prior Commitments
One style of conducting scientific research involves the application of theoretical propositions to an empirical domain under investigation. The investigator plans his research in terms of the theoretical propositions and states his findings in these terms as well. We wish to examine not the merits of this style of research but a difficulty inherent in it. The difficulty concerns what is to be done when disconfirmative results are produced by som…
The Validity of Ratings
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The Validity of Ratings
Defensive and Nondefensive Resistance
Disconfirmative Results and Prior Commitments
One style of conducting scientific research involves the application of theoretical propositions to an empirical domain under investigation. The investigator plans his research in terms of the theoretical propositions and states his findings in these terms as well. We wish to examine not the merits of this style of research but a difficulty inherent in it. The difficulty concerns what is to be done when disconfirmative results are produced by som…
Twelve Propositions in the Semantics of Motivation
Ordinal Scale Construction For Convergent Validity, Object Discrimination, And Resolving Power
With the use of a weighted consistency coefficient, factor analysis, and criteria for convergent validity, object discrimination, and scale resolving power, an ordinal scale can be uniquely constructed from a set of dichotomous monotone items to most nearly satisfy these criteria. The considerations which are represented in these criteria are necessary constraints for all scale construction
Role-Deviant Behavior of Clients in Psychotherapy
The recognition of client role-deviance requires an analysis of the client's role as it is determined by the therapist's treatment plans. The control of this deviance is necessary if these plans are to be realized. The most effective means of deviance control are those which are adapted to the sources of the particular deviant behavior. The relations among treatment goals, the client-roles they require, types of role-deviance, its sources and the…
A Cognitive Theory of Motivation for Treatment
Proving Causal Propositions
Although causal propositions cannot be proven to the point of incorrigibility, they can be disproven (aside from instrument validity problems) or corroborated. Just how one proceeds to such disproof or corroboration depends upon what his interest is in the causes of his dependent variables' values. Testing and qualifying or restricting a specific causal proposition, developing a comprehensive or variance exhaustive linear causal proposition (or m…
The Logic of Theory Testing with Construct-Validated Measures
The Construct Validity of Measuring Instruments
Promoting possible alcoholism referrals
Focussing on the Client's Expectations of Treatment
Extensive efforts to clarify clients' expectations of treatment during their first 6 to 12 interviews may enhance their motivation and prognoses and do not seem to harm them
The Theory of Measurement Reliability
(1969). The Theory of Measurement Reliability. The Journal of General Psychology: Vol. 80, No. 2, pp. 267-278
The Valid Assessment of Others' Beliefs
(1969). The Valid Assessment of Others' Beliefs. The Journal of General Psychology: Vol. 81, No. 1, pp. 95-108
Codimensionality Without High Correlation
The product moment correlation of discrete variables is depressed by differences in the variables' distributions which are consistent with their variables are actually codimensional and so to bias convergent validation studies toward rejectring a true hypothesis of (sufficient) convergence. 3 being codimensional. This makes it prone to indicate multidimensionality when variables are actually codimensional and so to bias convergent validation stud…
"Some comments on "Techniques for estimating the source and direction of influence in panel data
Use of social situations for research purposes
Corroborative Results and Subsequent Research Commitments
(1971). Corroborative Results and Subsequent Research Commitments. The Journal of General Psychology: Vol. 84, No. 2, pp. 219-227
An Analysis of Festinger's Cognitive Dissonance Theory
An axiomatization of the theory is presented based on an explication of the 1957 text. Twenty-five theorems are deduced from the seven postulates. An abstract test space for the theory is formulated and the operations for its practical testing discussed. Traditional experimentation with the theory seems generally concerned with few of its propositions and incapable of testing it
Opinion Change Associated With Dissonance and Deviance
What it is to Learn a Fact 1
A Different Perspective for Point than Inequality Alternatives to the Null Hypothesis
Establishing The Psychological Conditions For Representative Government
Program evaluation in the public interest
Psychology (26 works) · Computer Science (15 works) · Mathematics (9 works) · Social Psychology (8 works) · Sociology (8 works) · Psychotherapist (7 works) · Social Psychology (7 works) · Econometrics (6 works) · Epistemology (6 works) · Philosophy (6 works)