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Shawn N Geniole

Biographic Data

ID220883
NAMEShawn N Geniole
GIVEN NAMESShawn N
FAMILY NAMEGeniole
SIGNATUREGENIOLE S N
AFFILIATIONSBrock University
ORCID0000-0001-9866-1920
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS18
TOTAL CITATIONS30
AUTHOR COUNT18
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2015
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX3
  • Perinatal women dominantly protect—rather than submissively cede—resources when interacting with threatening‐looking others

    Open Access•Valentina Proietti, Ilenia Mastroianni et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Psychology•2026

    When competing for resources, people appear particularly sensitive to social cues of threat, tending to submissively cede resources to more (vs. less) threatening‐looking others. This tendency appears especially pronounced among those that are physically weaker and thus more vulnerable to harm. One phase of adult life during which humans are particularly vulnerable is the perinatal period, the months leading up to and immediately after parturitio…

  • Women's sensitivity to threat in online dating and the (in)effectiveness of standard safety warnings

    Open Access•Shelby Shuster, Brian M Bird et al.•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2024

  • Neural activity during provocation and aggressive responses in people from different social classes

    Open Access•Bing Chen, Xin Wu et al.•ARTICLE•Current Psychology•2023

  • Preliminary evidence that brief exposure to vaccination-related internet memes may influence intentions to vaccinate against Covid-19

    Open Access•Shawn N Geniole, Brian M Bird et al.•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2022

  • Is tax evasion macho? Testosterone, personality traits and evasion

    Marcelo Arbex, Justin M Carré et al.•ARTICLE•Economic and Political Studies•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    This paper examines the potential effects of testosterone and personality traits on the decision to evade taxes. In a series of experiments, subjects completed behavioural tasks and made a one-shot tax evasion decision. We estimate a negative weakly significant treatment effect, which suggests that an exogenous increase in the testosterone level may inhibit the decision to evade taxes. Our results also suggest that higher dominance and independen…

  • Author Correction: A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Ke Wang, Amit Goldenberg et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2022

  • Exploratory Analysis of the Relationship between Social Identification and Testosterone Reactivity to Vicarious Combat

    Open Access•Kathleen V Casto, Zach L Root et al.•ARTICLE•Human Nature•2021•References: 57

  • A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Ke Wang, Amit Goldenberg et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2021•Cited by: 4•References: 117

  • Inducing illusory control ensures persistence when rewards fade and when others outperform us

    Open Access•Bettina Studer, Shawn N Geniole et al.•ARTICLE•Psychonomic Bulletin & Review•2020

    Persisting even when the rewards of continued effort are fading is essential for achieving long-term goals, skills, and good health, alike. Yet, we often quit when things get hard. Here, we tested whether augmenting the feeling of control through external measures increases persistence under such discouraging circumstances. In two laboratory experiments, we first induced illusory control by manipulating the base-rate of positive outcomes and then…

  • Sleep restriction alters reactive aggressive behavior and its relationship with sex hormones

    Open Access•Kevin J MacDonald, Kari A Lustig et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 44

    Few studies have experimentally manipulated sleep to study its effect on aggressive behavior. The current study examined how reactive aggression was affected by having sleep restricted to 4-hours on a single night, a level of disruption commonly experienced. Both rested and sleep-restricted participants completed the Point Subtraction Aggression Paradigm (PSAP), a laboratory task in which participants seek to earn points, are provoked by a fictit…

  • Force versus fury: Sex differences in the relationships among physical and psychological threat potential, the facial width‐to‐height ratio, and judgements of aggressiveness

    Open Access•Elliott T MacDonell, Shawn N Geniole et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2018•Cited by: 4•References: 52

    Individuals with larger facial width-to-height ratios (FWHRs) are judged as more threatening, and engage in more threat-related behavior, than do individuals with smaller FWHRs. Here we identified components of threat potential that are related to the FWHR. In Study 1, the FWHR was correlated positively with physical threat potential (bicep size) in women and with both physical and psychological (anger proneness) threat potential in men. Behavior…

  • The threat premium in economic bargaining

    Open Access•Shawn N Geniole, Elliott T MacDonell et al.•ARTICLE•Evolution and Human Behavior•2017

  • The facial width‐to‐height ratio determines interpersonal distance preferences in the observer

    Open Access•Klara A Lieberz, Sabine Windmann et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 67

    Facial width-to-height ratio (fWHR) is correlated with a number of aspects of aggressive behavior in men. Observers appear to be able to assess aggressiveness from male fWHR, but implications for interpersonal distance preferences have not yet been determined. This study utilized a novel computerized stop-distance task to examine interpersonal space preferences of female participants who envisioned being approached by a man; men's faces photograp…

  • Does the facial width-to-height ratio map onto variability in men's testosterone concentrations?

    Open Access•Brian M Bird, Valeska S Cid Jofré et al.•ARTICLE•Evolution and Human Behavior•2016

  • Restoring Land and Mind: The Benefits of an Outdoor Walk on Mood Are Enhanced in a Naturalized Landfill Area Relative to Its Neighboring Urban Area

    Open Access•Shawn N Geniole, Joacy P F David et al.•ARTICLE•Ecopsychology•2016

    Although landfills are being converted into green spaces, little is known about how such areas affect mood, cognition, and physiology. Using a within-subject experimental design (n = 31 men), we found that walking through a naturalized landfill improved mood more than did walking through an adjacent urban area. Both walks improved energy and attentional control and decreased concentrations of cortisol (a marker of stress). One's sense of connecte…

  • Facing our ancestors: Judgements of aggression are consistent and related to the facial width-to-height ratio in men irrespective of beards

    Open Access•Shawn N Geniole, Cheryl M McCormick•ARTICLE•Evolution and Human Behavior•2015

  • Costly retaliation is promoted by threats to resources in women and threats to status in men

    Open Access•Shawn N Geniole, Cody E Cunningham et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2015•Cited by: 3•References: 68

    What motivates people to act against their own self-interest? In men, what seems to be irrational decision-making in the short-term may be explained by other long-term benefits; thus retaliation may not be motivated by tangible costs, but instead intangible psychological variables (e.g., status threats). In contrast, there is evidence that women are more sensitive to tangible costs than are men. In Experiment 1, using the Point Subtraction Aggres…

  • Facial Structure Predicts Sexual Orientation in Both Men and Women

    Open Access•Malvina N Skorska, Shawn N Geniole et al.•ARTICLE•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2015•Cited by: 15•References: 45

  • Facial Structure Predicts Sexual Orientation in Both Men and Women

    Open Access•Malvina N Skorska, Shawn N Geniole et al.•ARTICLE•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2015•Cited by: 15•References: 45

  • A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Ke Wang, Amit Goldenberg et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2021•Cited by: 4•References: 117

  • Force versus fury: Sex differences in the relationships among physical and psychological threat potential, the facial width‐to‐height ratio, and judgements of aggressiveness

    Open Access•Elliott T MacDonell, Shawn N Geniole et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2018•Cited by: 4•References: 52

    Individuals with larger facial width-to-height ratios (FWHRs) are judged as more threatening, and engage in more threat-related behavior, than do individuals with smaller FWHRs. Here we identified components of threat potential that are related to the FWHR. In Study 1, the FWHR was correlated positively with physical threat potential (bicep size) in women and with both physical and psychological (anger proneness) threat potential in men. Behavior…

  • Costly retaliation is promoted by threats to resources in women and threats to status in men

    Open Access•Shawn N Geniole, Cody E Cunningham et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2015•Cited by: 3•References: 68

    What motivates people to act against their own self-interest? In men, what seems to be irrational decision-making in the short-term may be explained by other long-term benefits; thus retaliation may not be motivated by tangible costs, but instead intangible psychological variables (e.g., status threats). In contrast, there is evidence that women are more sensitive to tangible costs than are men. In Experiment 1, using the Point Subtraction Aggres…

  • The facial width‐to‐height ratio determines interpersonal distance preferences in the observer

    Open Access•Klara A Lieberz, Sabine Windmann et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 67

    Facial width-to-height ratio (fWHR) is correlated with a number of aspects of aggressive behavior in men. Observers appear to be able to assess aggressiveness from male fWHR, but implications for interpersonal distance preferences have not yet been determined. This study utilized a novel computerized stop-distance task to examine interpersonal space preferences of female participants who envisioned being approached by a man; men's faces photograp…

  • Is tax evasion macho? Testosterone, personality traits and evasion

    Marcelo Arbex, Justin M Carré et al.•ARTICLE•Economic and Political Studies•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    This paper examines the potential effects of testosterone and personality traits on the decision to evade taxes. In a series of experiments, subjects completed behavioural tasks and made a one-shot tax evasion decision. We estimate a negative weakly significant treatment effect, which suggests that an exogenous increase in the testosterone level may inhibit the decision to evade taxes. Our results also suggest that higher dominance and independen…

  • Sleep restriction alters reactive aggressive behavior and its relationship with sex hormones

    Open Access•Kevin J MacDonald, Kari A Lustig et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 44

    Few studies have experimentally manipulated sleep to study its effect on aggressive behavior. The current study examined how reactive aggression was affected by having sleep restricted to 4-hours on a single night, a level of disruption commonly experienced. Both rested and sleep-restricted participants completed the Point Subtraction Aggression Paradigm (PSAP), a laboratory task in which participants seek to earn points, are provoked by a fictit…

  • Facing our ancestors: Judgements of aggression are consistent and related to the facial width-to-height ratio in men irrespective of beards

    Open Access•Shawn N Geniole, Cheryl M McCormick•ARTICLE•Evolution and Human Behavior•2015

  • Costly retaliation is promoted by threats to resources in women and threats to status in men

    Open Access•Shawn N Geniole, Cody E Cunningham et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2015•Cited by: 3•References: 68

    What motivates people to act against their own self-interest? In men, what seems to be irrational decision-making in the short-term may be explained by other long-term benefits; thus retaliation may not be motivated by tangible costs, but instead intangible psychological variables (e.g., status threats). In contrast, there is evidence that women are more sensitive to tangible costs than are men. In Experiment 1, using the Point Subtraction Aggres…

  • Facial Structure Predicts Sexual Orientation in Both Men and Women

    Open Access•Malvina N Skorska, Shawn N Geniole et al.•ARTICLE•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2015•Cited by: 15•References: 45

  • Does the facial width-to-height ratio map onto variability in men's testosterone concentrations?

    Open Access•Brian M Bird, Valeska S Cid Jofré et al.•ARTICLE•Evolution and Human Behavior•2016

  • Restoring Land and Mind: The Benefits of an Outdoor Walk on Mood Are Enhanced in a Naturalized Landfill Area Relative to Its Neighboring Urban Area

    Open Access•Shawn N Geniole, Joacy P F David et al.•ARTICLE•Ecopsychology•2016

    Although landfills are being converted into green spaces, little is known about how such areas affect mood, cognition, and physiology. Using a within-subject experimental design (n = 31 men), we found that walking through a naturalized landfill improved mood more than did walking through an adjacent urban area. Both walks improved energy and attentional control and decreased concentrations of cortisol (a marker of stress). One's sense of connecte…

  • The threat premium in economic bargaining

    Open Access•Shawn N Geniole, Elliott T MacDonell et al.•ARTICLE•Evolution and Human Behavior•2017

  • The facial width‐to‐height ratio determines interpersonal distance preferences in the observer

    Open Access•Klara A Lieberz, Sabine Windmann et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 67

    Facial width-to-height ratio (fWHR) is correlated with a number of aspects of aggressive behavior in men. Observers appear to be able to assess aggressiveness from male fWHR, but implications for interpersonal distance preferences have not yet been determined. This study utilized a novel computerized stop-distance task to examine interpersonal space preferences of female participants who envisioned being approached by a man; men's faces photograp…

  • Force versus fury: Sex differences in the relationships among physical and psychological threat potential, the facial width‐to‐height ratio, and judgements of aggressiveness

    Open Access•Elliott T MacDonell, Shawn N Geniole et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2018•Cited by: 4•References: 52

    Individuals with larger facial width-to-height ratios (FWHRs) are judged as more threatening, and engage in more threat-related behavior, than do individuals with smaller FWHRs. Here we identified components of threat potential that are related to the FWHR. In Study 1, the FWHR was correlated positively with physical threat potential (bicep size) in women and with both physical and psychological (anger proneness) threat potential in men. Behavior…

  • Sleep restriction alters reactive aggressive behavior and its relationship with sex hormones

    Open Access•Kevin J MacDonald, Kari A Lustig et al.•ARTICLE•Aggressive Behavior•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 44

    Few studies have experimentally manipulated sleep to study its effect on aggressive behavior. The current study examined how reactive aggression was affected by having sleep restricted to 4-hours on a single night, a level of disruption commonly experienced. Both rested and sleep-restricted participants completed the Point Subtraction Aggression Paradigm (PSAP), a laboratory task in which participants seek to earn points, are provoked by a fictit…

  • Inducing illusory control ensures persistence when rewards fade and when others outperform us

    Open Access•Bettina Studer, Shawn N Geniole et al.•ARTICLE•Psychonomic Bulletin & Review•2020

    Persisting even when the rewards of continued effort are fading is essential for achieving long-term goals, skills, and good health, alike. Yet, we often quit when things get hard. Here, we tested whether augmenting the feeling of control through external measures increases persistence under such discouraging circumstances. In two laboratory experiments, we first induced illusory control by manipulating the base-rate of positive outcomes and then…

  • Exploratory Analysis of the Relationship between Social Identification and Testosterone Reactivity to Vicarious Combat

    Open Access•Kathleen V Casto, Zach L Root et al.•ARTICLE•Human Nature•2021•References: 57

  • A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Ke Wang, Amit Goldenberg et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2021•Cited by: 4•References: 117

  • Preliminary evidence that brief exposure to vaccination-related internet memes may influence intentions to vaccinate against Covid-19

    Open Access•Shawn N Geniole, Brian M Bird et al.•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2022

  • Is tax evasion macho? Testosterone, personality traits and evasion

    Marcelo Arbex, Justin M Carré et al.•ARTICLE•Economic and Political Studies•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 1

    This paper examines the potential effects of testosterone and personality traits on the decision to evade taxes. In a series of experiments, subjects completed behavioural tasks and made a one-shot tax evasion decision. We estimate a negative weakly significant treatment effect, which suggests that an exogenous increase in the testosterone level may inhibit the decision to evade taxes. Our results also suggest that higher dominance and independen…

  • Author Correction: A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Ke Wang, Amit Goldenberg et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2022

  • Neural activity during provocation and aggressive responses in people from different social classes

    Open Access•Bing Chen, Xin Wu et al.•ARTICLE•Current Psychology•2023

  • Women's sensitivity to threat in online dating and the (in)effectiveness of standard safety warnings

    Open Access•Shelby Shuster, Brian M Bird et al.•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2024

  • Perinatal women dominantly protect—rather than submissively cede—resources when interacting with threatening‐looking others

    Open Access•Valentina Proietti, Ilenia Mastroianni et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Psychology•2026

    When competing for resources, people appear particularly sensitive to social cues of threat, tending to submissively cede resources to more (vs. less) threatening‐looking others. This tendency appears especially pronounced among those that are physically weaker and thus more vulnerable to harm. One phase of adult life during which humans are particularly vulnerable is the perinatal period, the months leading up to and immediately after parturitio…

Psychology (16 works) · Social Psychology (12 works) · Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior (10 works) · Developmental psychology (9 works) · Aggression (8 works) · Medicine (7 works) · Psychology of Moral and Emotional Judgment (7 works) · Social Psychology (6 works) · Biology (5 works) · Neuroscience (4 works)

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