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T Charles Witzel

Biographic Data

ID2209434
NAMET Charles Witzel
GIVEN NAMEST Charles
FAMILY NAMEWitzel
SIGNATUREWITZEL T C
AFFILIATIONSUniversity College London
ORCID0000-0003-4262-261X
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS11
TOTAL CITATIONS12
AUTHOR COUNT11
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2013
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX1
  • An (un)restricted living

    Open Access•Vasiliki Papageorgiou, Louis Cullen et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2025•References: 35

    People living with HIV, who have access to treatment, now have normal life expectancy. However, stigma and discrimination continue to affect health and well-being. We conducted focus groups with people living with HIV (n = 37), and key informant interviews (n = 20) with clinical and non-clinical workers who support people with HIV between May and November 2023. We aimed to explore the ongoing challenges and concerns faced by people living with HI…

  • Needs & networks

    Open Access•Isaac Yen‐Hao Chu, Isaac Yen-Hao Chu et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2024

    Our proposed categorisation may facilitate the development of differentiated person-centred HIVST programmes. HIVST implementers should carefully consider individuals' unmet testing needs and perceived levels of social support, and design context-specific HIVST strategies that link people lacking supportive social networks to comprehensive HIV care

  • Exploring practices to enhance benefits and reduce risks of chemsex among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men

    Open Access•Drew E Hawkinson, T Charles Witzel et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2024

    BACKGROUND: Chemsex is the intentional combining of specific drugs with sex, primarily by gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM), to enhance intimacy, pleasure, and prolong sexual sessions. Practices vary across geographic and social settings. Participants report benefits and risks of chemsex. Studies have previously reviewed chemsex practices and harm reduction interventions separately. This review aims to examine both togeth…

  • The Impact of First UK-Wide Lockdown (March–June 2020) on Sexual Behaviors in Men and Gender Diverse People Who Have Sex with Men During the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Tom Nadarzynski, Will Nutland et al.•ARTICLE•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2023

    The global COVID-19 pandemic resulted in strict social distancing measures restricting close physical contact. Men (cis and trans) and other gender diverse people who have sex with men (MGDSM) are at higher risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and may have experienced changes in sexual behavior during government restrictions on social and sexual contact. We aimed to examine self-reported sexual behavior of MGDSM during the first UK-wide…

  • Hi-fun among men who have sex with men in Bangkok

    Open Access•T Charles Witzel, Mookarpa Charoenyang et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    The use of specific drugs (e.g. methamphetamine, GHB/GBL and other stimulants) to enhance sex among men who have sex with men (MSM), is the focus of global public health concern because of links to social harms, poor mental and sexual health. Often called ‘chemsex’ in Western settings or ‘ hi-fun ’ in Southeast Asia, this type of sexualised drug use is increasingly visible in Thailand where the unique sociocultural and legislative environments sh…

  • Mental Well-Being and Sexual Intimacy among Men and Gender Diverse People Who Have Sex with Men during the First UK Covid-19 Lockdown

    Open Access•Nicole Edelman, T Charles Witzel et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    This mixed-methods study aimed to explore mental well-being, circumstances and strategies around managing sexual intimacy and risk during the first UK COVID-19 lockdown (Spring 2020) among men and gender diverse people who have sex with men (MGDPSM), commencing while lockdown was in progress. n = 1429 MGDPSM completed the survey and 14 undertook an in-depth interview. Low mental well-being was reported by 49.6% of the survey participants. Low men…

  • Experiences of and attitudes towards HIV testing for Asian, Black and Latin American men who have sex with men (MSM) in the SELPHI (HIV Self‐Testing Public Health Intervention) randomized controlled t…

    Open Access•E J Nicholls, Phil Samba et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2022

    SELPHI was prospectively registered with the ISRCTN (ref: ISRCTN 20312003 )

  • Exploring Mechanisms of Action

    Open Access•T Charles Witzel, T Witzel et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2020

    SELPHI involves two interventions: (A) It provides one HIV self-testing (HIVST) kit; (B) It offers 3-monthly repeat HIVST kits if participants report ongoing risk. A logic model underpinned by the Behaviour Change Wheel informed the design of the intervention. SELPHI recruited 10,135 cis-men and trans people in England and Wales, all reporting anal sex with a man. This paper explores how the interventions were experienced and the pathways to impa…

  • Risk, reassurance and routine

    Open Access•T Charles Witzel, Peter Weatherburn et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2017

    HIVST following risk events will likely be limited to those for whom existing service provision is insufficient to meet immediate needs based on structural or personal barriers to testing. Obligations of biological citizenship are central to MSM's understanding of the utility of HIVST. Secondly, HIVST is useful in complying with social norms and meeting the perceived demands of biomedicine

  • What We Can't See? Understanding the Representations and Meanings of UAI, Barebacking, and Semen Exchange in Gay Male Pornography

    Mowlabocu, Sharif Mowlabocu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Homosexuality•2014•Cited by: 12•References: 11

    Since the late 1990s, the use of condoms within gay male pornography has been on the wane. Moving from a niche category into more mainstream forms of commercial pornography, unprotected anal sex has become a dominant theme within this sphere of gay male sexual representation. However, while the definition of what constitutes bareback pornography may at first sight appear unproblematic, this article argues that meanings and understandings of unpro…

  • Porn laid bare

    Open Access•Mowlabocu, Sharif Mowlabocus et al.•ARTICLE•Sexualities•2013

    This article details the preliminary findings from Porn Laid Bare, a collaborative research project between the University of Sussex and the Terrence Higgins Trust, Brighton. We explore the multidimensional relationship that respondents identified as having formed with pornographic material, together with its role within gay male subculture. We then consider how interview respondents understood and conceptualised bareback pornography. Our finding…

  • What We Can't See? Understanding the Representations and Meanings of UAI, Barebacking, and Semen Exchange in Gay Male Pornography

    Mowlabocu, Sharif Mowlabocu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Homosexuality•2014•Cited by: 12•References: 11

    Since the late 1990s, the use of condoms within gay male pornography has been on the wane. Moving from a niche category into more mainstream forms of commercial pornography, unprotected anal sex has become a dominant theme within this sphere of gay male sexual representation. However, while the definition of what constitutes bareback pornography may at first sight appear unproblematic, this article argues that meanings and understandings of unpro…

  • Porn laid bare

    Open Access•Mowlabocu, Sharif Mowlabocus et al.•ARTICLE•Sexualities•2013

    This article details the preliminary findings from Porn Laid Bare, a collaborative research project between the University of Sussex and the Terrence Higgins Trust, Brighton. We explore the multidimensional relationship that respondents identified as having formed with pornographic material, together with its role within gay male subculture. We then consider how interview respondents understood and conceptualised bareback pornography. Our finding…

  • What We Can't See? Understanding the Representations and Meanings of UAI, Barebacking, and Semen Exchange in Gay Male Pornography

    Mowlabocu, Sharif Mowlabocu et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Homosexuality•2014•Cited by: 12•References: 11

    Since the late 1990s, the use of condoms within gay male pornography has been on the wane. Moving from a niche category into more mainstream forms of commercial pornography, unprotected anal sex has become a dominant theme within this sphere of gay male sexual representation. However, while the definition of what constitutes bareback pornography may at first sight appear unproblematic, this article argues that meanings and understandings of unpro…

  • Risk, reassurance and routine

    Open Access•T Charles Witzel, Peter Weatherburn et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2017

    HIVST following risk events will likely be limited to those for whom existing service provision is insufficient to meet immediate needs based on structural or personal barriers to testing. Obligations of biological citizenship are central to MSM's understanding of the utility of HIVST. Secondly, HIVST is useful in complying with social norms and meeting the perceived demands of biomedicine

  • Exploring Mechanisms of Action

    Open Access•T Charles Witzel, T Witzel et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2020

    SELPHI involves two interventions: (A) It provides one HIV self-testing (HIVST) kit; (B) It offers 3-monthly repeat HIVST kits if participants report ongoing risk. A logic model underpinned by the Behaviour Change Wheel informed the design of the intervention. SELPHI recruited 10,135 cis-men and trans people in England and Wales, all reporting anal sex with a man. This paper explores how the interventions were experienced and the pathways to impa…

  • Mental Well-Being and Sexual Intimacy among Men and Gender Diverse People Who Have Sex with Men during the First UK Covid-19 Lockdown

    Open Access•Nicole Edelman, T Charles Witzel et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    This mixed-methods study aimed to explore mental well-being, circumstances and strategies around managing sexual intimacy and risk during the first UK COVID-19 lockdown (Spring 2020) among men and gender diverse people who have sex with men (MGDPSM), commencing while lockdown was in progress. n = 1429 MGDPSM completed the survey and 14 undertook an in-depth interview. Low mental well-being was reported by 49.6% of the survey participants. Low men…

  • Experiences of and attitudes towards HIV testing for Asian, Black and Latin American men who have sex with men (MSM) in the SELPHI (HIV Self‐Testing Public Health Intervention) randomized controlled t…

    Open Access•E J Nicholls, Phil Samba et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2022

    SELPHI was prospectively registered with the ISRCTN (ref: ISRCTN 20312003 )

  • The Impact of First UK-Wide Lockdown (March–June 2020) on Sexual Behaviors in Men and Gender Diverse People Who Have Sex with Men During the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Tom Nadarzynski, Will Nutland et al.•ARTICLE•Archives of Sexual Behavior•2023

    The global COVID-19 pandemic resulted in strict social distancing measures restricting close physical contact. Men (cis and trans) and other gender diverse people who have sex with men (MGDSM) are at higher risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and may have experienced changes in sexual behavior during government restrictions on social and sexual contact. We aimed to examine self-reported sexual behavior of MGDSM during the first UK-wide…

  • Hi-fun among men who have sex with men in Bangkok

    Open Access•T Charles Witzel, Mookarpa Charoenyang et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2023

    The use of specific drugs (e.g. methamphetamine, GHB/GBL and other stimulants) to enhance sex among men who have sex with men (MSM), is the focus of global public health concern because of links to social harms, poor mental and sexual health. Often called ‘chemsex’ in Western settings or ‘ hi-fun ’ in Southeast Asia, this type of sexualised drug use is increasingly visible in Thailand where the unique sociocultural and legislative environments sh…

  • Needs & networks

    Open Access•Isaac Yen‐Hao Chu, Isaac Yen-Hao Chu et al.•ARTICLE•BMC Public Health•2024

    Our proposed categorisation may facilitate the development of differentiated person-centred HIVST programmes. HIVST implementers should carefully consider individuals' unmet testing needs and perceived levels of social support, and design context-specific HIVST strategies that link people lacking supportive social networks to comprehensive HIV care

  • Exploring practices to enhance benefits and reduce risks of chemsex among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men

    Open Access•Drew E Hawkinson, T Charles Witzel et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Drug…•2024

    BACKGROUND: Chemsex is the intentional combining of specific drugs with sex, primarily by gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM), to enhance intimacy, pleasure, and prolong sexual sessions. Practices vary across geographic and social settings. Participants report benefits and risks of chemsex. Studies have previously reviewed chemsex practices and harm reduction interventions separately. This review aims to examine both togeth…

  • An (un)restricted living

    Open Access•Vasiliki Papageorgiou, Louis Cullen et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2025•References: 35

    People living with HIV, who have access to treatment, now have normal life expectancy. However, stigma and discrimination continue to affect health and well-being. We conducted focus groups with people living with HIV (n = 37), and key informant interviews (n = 20) with clinical and non-clinical workers who support people with HIV between May and November 2023. We aimed to explore the ongoing challenges and concerns faced by people living with HI…

Medicine (9 works) · HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions (8 works) · Psychology (8 works) · Family medicine (6 works) · HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk (6 works) · Men who have sex with men (6 works) · Gerontology (5 works) · Psychiatry (5 works) · Public health (5 works) · Sociology (5 works)

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