Julia P Schleimer
Biographic Data
| ID | 2306537 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Julia P Schleimer |
| GIVEN NAMES | Julia P |
| FAMILY NAME | Schleimer |
| SIGNATURE | SCHLEIMER J P |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of California, Davis |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-6439-7586 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 15 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 35 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 15 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2021 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 3 |
Arrests Among Extreme Risk Protection Order Respondents in Washington State: A Statewide Retrospective Cohort Study
Extreme risk protection orders (ERPOs) are civil restraining orders that aim to prevent firearm-related harm by temporarily separating firearms from people at high and imminent risk of harming themselves or others. We examined arrests for any crime, violent crimes, and firearm-related crimes among ERPO respondents over time in relation to the ERPO. This was a retrospective cohort study of all individuals issued an ERPO in Washington state from 12…
Community and System Advocate Perspectives on Extreme Risk Protection Order Implementation: Qualitative Lessons on Client Context, Professionalization, and Equity
Community and system-based (eg, civil legal) advocates can play a critical role in the implementation of extreme risk protection orders (ERPO); however, the novelty of ERPO laws impedes understanding of their implementation in these settings. As most ERPO laws are based on Domestic Violence Protection Orders (DVPO), we explored how the implementation of DVPOs by system and community advocates can inform recommendations for advocate involvement in…
Identifying Community Violence Intervention (CVI) Approaches: A Grey Literature Scoping Review
Community violence interventions (CVI) encompass a range of strategies aimed at reducing community firearm violence among those most affected. While CVI is an umbrella term, specific CVI approaches across the United States differ markedly in their underlying theoretical frameworks, specific program activities, and populations served. These different CVI approaches have not been well defined or uniformly understood. Given unprecedented financial s…
The association of alcohol use and heavy drinking with subsequent handgun carrying among youth from rural areas
PURPOSE: Alcohol use and handgun carrying are more prevalent among youth in rural than urban areas and their association may be stronger among rural adolescents. Alcohol use may be modifiable with implications for reducing handgun carrying and firearm-related harm. We examined the association between lagged alcohol use and subsequent handgun carrying in rural areas and examined variation in the association by developmental stages, hypothesizing t…
Organized abandonment under racial capitalism: Measuring accountable actors of structural racism for public health research and action
Conceptualization of Firearm-Related Terms Among Rural Adolescents: Definitions Matter
Rural adolescents are at risk for firearm-related injury and death. In response, professional organizations have called for communication between adolescents, parents, and providers about firearms. A shared understanding of firearms between providers and families can facilitate effectiveness of health interventions. However, few studies engage adolescents in identifying their perception of common firearm terminology. The current study aimed to un…
The origins of California’s gun violence restraining order law: A case study using Kingdon’s multiple streams framework
This case study may inform efforts in other states to pass ERPO policies and other firearm safety laws
Trends in Domestic Violence and Firearm Domestic Violence During Covid-19 in Five US Cities
Trends in Secondary School Practices Related to Violence Prevention, 2012‐2018
BACKGROUND: Schools are important venues for addressing interpersonal violence among youth. However, it is unclear to what extent school violence prevention practices have been implemented across states and over time. This study examined trends in the percentage of US secondary schools that engaged in practices related to violence prevention (eg, bullying, fighting, dating violence) across 33 states. METHODS: With representative data from 4 waves…
Trends in the sequence of initiation of alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana use among adolescents in Argentina and Chile from 2001 to 2017
Unemployment and Crime in US Cities During the Coronavirus Pandemic
Neighborhood Racial and Economic Segregation and Disparities in Violence During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Objectives. To describe associations between neighborhood racial and economic segregation and violence during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods. For 13 US cities, we obtained zip code–level data on 5 violence outcomes from March through July 2018 through 2020. Using negative binomial regressions and marginal contrasts, we estimated differences between quintiles of racial, economic, and racialized economic segregation using the Index of Concentration…
Racial bias and DUI enforcement: Comparing conviction rates with frequency of behavior
Research summary This study estimates disparities in driving under the influence (DUI) convictions relative to the frequency with which racial/ethnic groups engage in alcohol‐impaired driving. We use had‐been‐drinking crashes and self‐reported alcohol‐impaired driving to approximate alcohol‐impaired driving frequency for racial/ethnic groups in California from 2001 to 2016. DUI conviction and had‐been‐drinking crash data are from a sample of 72,3…
Understanding the circumstances and stakeholder perceptions of gun violence restraining order use in California: A qualitative study
Research Summary Risk‐based firearm removal policies are relatively new, and research on their implementation and effectiveness is limited. Using an interpretive phenomenological approach, we interviewed stakeholders in California's gun violence restraining order (GVRO) process to learn about circumstances in which GVROs are appropriate. Two primary themes emerged: (1) GVROs are most useful when there is acute risk of harm with a firearm, in the …
Physical Distancing, Violence, and Crime in US Cities during the Coronavirus Pandemic
Organized abandonment under racial capitalism: Measuring accountable actors of structural racism for public health research and action
Neighborhood Racial and Economic Segregation and Disparities in Violence During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Objectives. To describe associations between neighborhood racial and economic segregation and violence during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods. For 13 US cities, we obtained zip code–level data on 5 violence outcomes from March through July 2018 through 2020. Using negative binomial regressions and marginal contrasts, we estimated differences between quintiles of racial, economic, and racialized economic segregation using the Index of Concentration…
Unemployment and Crime in US Cities During the Coronavirus Pandemic
Conceptualization of Firearm-Related Terms Among Rural Adolescents: Definitions Matter
Rural adolescents are at risk for firearm-related injury and death. In response, professional organizations have called for communication between adolescents, parents, and providers about firearms. A shared understanding of firearms between providers and families can facilitate effectiveness of health interventions. However, few studies engage adolescents in identifying their perception of common firearm terminology. The current study aimed to un…
Racial bias and DUI enforcement: Comparing conviction rates with frequency of behavior
Research summary This study estimates disparities in driving under the influence (DUI) convictions relative to the frequency with which racial/ethnic groups engage in alcohol‐impaired driving. We use had‐been‐drinking crashes and self‐reported alcohol‐impaired driving to approximate alcohol‐impaired driving frequency for racial/ethnic groups in California from 2001 to 2016. DUI conviction and had‐been‐drinking crash data are from a sample of 72,3…
Racial bias and DUI enforcement: Comparing conviction rates with frequency of behavior
Research summary This study estimates disparities in driving under the influence (DUI) convictions relative to the frequency with which racial/ethnic groups engage in alcohol‐impaired driving. We use had‐been‐drinking crashes and self‐reported alcohol‐impaired driving to approximate alcohol‐impaired driving frequency for racial/ethnic groups in California from 2001 to 2016. DUI conviction and had‐been‐drinking crash data are from a sample of 72,3…
Understanding the circumstances and stakeholder perceptions of gun violence restraining order use in California: A qualitative study
Research Summary Risk‐based firearm removal policies are relatively new, and research on their implementation and effectiveness is limited. Using an interpretive phenomenological approach, we interviewed stakeholders in California's gun violence restraining order (GVRO) process to learn about circumstances in which GVROs are appropriate. Two primary themes emerged: (1) GVROs are most useful when there is acute risk of harm with a firearm, in the …
Physical Distancing, Violence, and Crime in US Cities during the Coronavirus Pandemic
Trends in Secondary School Practices Related to Violence Prevention, 2012‐2018
BACKGROUND: Schools are important venues for addressing interpersonal violence among youth. However, it is unclear to what extent school violence prevention practices have been implemented across states and over time. This study examined trends in the percentage of US secondary schools that engaged in practices related to violence prevention (eg, bullying, fighting, dating violence) across 33 states. METHODS: With representative data from 4 waves…
Trends in the sequence of initiation of alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana use among adolescents in Argentina and Chile from 2001 to 2017
Unemployment and Crime in US Cities During the Coronavirus Pandemic
Neighborhood Racial and Economic Segregation and Disparities in Violence During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Objectives. To describe associations between neighborhood racial and economic segregation and violence during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods. For 13 US cities, we obtained zip code–level data on 5 violence outcomes from March through July 2018 through 2020. Using negative binomial regressions and marginal contrasts, we estimated differences between quintiles of racial, economic, and racialized economic segregation using the Index of Concentration…
The origins of California’s gun violence restraining order law: A case study using Kingdon’s multiple streams framework
This case study may inform efforts in other states to pass ERPO policies and other firearm safety laws
Trends in Domestic Violence and Firearm Domestic Violence During Covid-19 in Five US Cities
The association of alcohol use and heavy drinking with subsequent handgun carrying among youth from rural areas
PURPOSE: Alcohol use and handgun carrying are more prevalent among youth in rural than urban areas and their association may be stronger among rural adolescents. Alcohol use may be modifiable with implications for reducing handgun carrying and firearm-related harm. We examined the association between lagged alcohol use and subsequent handgun carrying in rural areas and examined variation in the association by developmental stages, hypothesizing t…
Organized abandonment under racial capitalism: Measuring accountable actors of structural racism for public health research and action
Conceptualization of Firearm-Related Terms Among Rural Adolescents: Definitions Matter
Rural adolescents are at risk for firearm-related injury and death. In response, professional organizations have called for communication between adolescents, parents, and providers about firearms. A shared understanding of firearms between providers and families can facilitate effectiveness of health interventions. However, few studies engage adolescents in identifying their perception of common firearm terminology. The current study aimed to un…
Arrests Among Extreme Risk Protection Order Respondents in Washington State: A Statewide Retrospective Cohort Study
Extreme risk protection orders (ERPOs) are civil restraining orders that aim to prevent firearm-related harm by temporarily separating firearms from people at high and imminent risk of harming themselves or others. We examined arrests for any crime, violent crimes, and firearm-related crimes among ERPO respondents over time in relation to the ERPO. This was a retrospective cohort study of all individuals issued an ERPO in Washington state from 12…
Community and System Advocate Perspectives on Extreme Risk Protection Order Implementation: Qualitative Lessons on Client Context, Professionalization, and Equity
Community and system-based (eg, civil legal) advocates can play a critical role in the implementation of extreme risk protection orders (ERPO); however, the novelty of ERPO laws impedes understanding of their implementation in these settings. As most ERPO laws are based on Domestic Violence Protection Orders (DVPO), we explored how the implementation of DVPOs by system and community advocates can inform recommendations for advocate involvement in…
Identifying Community Violence Intervention (CVI) Approaches: A Grey Literature Scoping Review
Community violence interventions (CVI) encompass a range of strategies aimed at reducing community firearm violence among those most affected. While CVI is an umbrella term, specific CVI approaches across the United States differ markedly in their underlying theoretical frameworks, specific program activities, and populations served. These different CVI approaches have not been well defined or uniformly understood. Given unprecedented financial s…
Poison control (12 works) · Injury prevention (11 works) · Medicine (11 works) · Gun Ownership and Violence Research (10 works) · Sociology (10 works) · Suicide prevention (10 works) · Environmental health (9 works) · Crime Patterns and Interventions (8 works) · Demography (7 works) · Psychology (7 works)