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Sarah Abu-Kaf

Biographic Data

ID231033
NAMESarah Abu-Kaf
GIVEN NAMESSarah
FAMILY NAMEAbu-Kaf
SIGNATUREABU-KAF S
AFFILIATIONSBen-Gurion University of the Negev
ORCID0000-0002-2382-4024
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS17
TOTAL CITATIONS3
WORKS AS AUTHOR17
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2014
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX1
  • Have Coping Resources and Trust in State Institutions Helped Jews and Arabs to Overcome Stress During the Iron Swords War

    Open Access•Orna Braun-Lewensohn, T Kalagy et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Investigation…•2025

    The events of 7 October 2023 and the subsequent Iron Swords War have profoundly impacted Israeli society, leaving both Jewish and Arab populations exposed to unprecedented levels of violence and uncertainty. This study examined the roles of trust in state institutions and a sense of coherence (SOC) as coping resources that may mitigate psychological distress following exposure to such events. Four hundred and seventy-one participants (69.9% Jewis…

  • Mental health literacy as a barrier and facilitator for service use

    Open Access•Fareeda Abo-Ra, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Social…•2024

    BACKGROUND: Mental health literacy (MHL) has been related to health behaviors and outcomes. However, studies examining MHL as a barrier and facilitator to service use are limited, especially among minority groups. AIMS: This study examined MHL as a barrier and facilitator to mental health service use among the Palestinian Bedouin minority in Israel. METHODS: Twenty-five Bedouins (15 women) from southern Israel participated in semi-structured, in-…

  • Unraveling Trust Issues Towards Mental Health Professionals Among Bedouin-Arab Minority in Israel

    Open Access•Fareeda Abo-Ra, Ora Nakash et al.•ARTICLE•Culture Medicine and Psychiatry•2024•References: 24

  • Mental Health Underutilization by Palestinian-Arabs in Israel

    Open Access•Fareeda Abo-Ra, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Social…•2023

    BACKGROUND: Many studies show that members of minority groups underutilize mental health services and report more barriers to such utilization than majority groups. However, very little is known about these barriers and their relation to mental health service use among the Palestinian-Arab minority in Israel. AIMS: This study examined barriers to mental health service use in this population based on the stigma-related, attitudinal, and instrument…

  • Strength of social ties and perceived tangible support

    Ora Nakash, Shay Arnon et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Women & Aging•2022

    278). Older men reported higher levels of perceived tangible support, while older women had more strong social ties. The number of strong social ties was associated with older women's, but not men's, increased sense of tangible support. Implications for cultivating elders' wellbeing respective of gender particularities are discussed

  • Ultra-Orthodox Women in the Job Market

    Open Access•T Kalagy, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    This study explored the mental health and job satisfaction of Ultra-Orthodox women who work in different cultural environments. Data were gathered from 304 Ultra-Orthodox women who belong to various streams in this society and who were recruited by the Midgam research panel. The participants filled out self-reported questionnaires that assessed their family quality of life, community sense of coherence, diversity climate, inclusive leadership, jo…

  • Barriers to Mental Health Service Use among Palestinian-Arab Women in Israel

    Open Access•Fareeda Abo-Ra, Fareeda Abo-Rass et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    This study highlights the role of psychological distress in the relationship between barriers to and utilization of mental health services, helping professionals and policymakers increase mental health service use among Palestinian-Arab women in Israel and other vulnerable women elsewhere

  • Diversity Climate, Salutogenic Theory, and the Occupational Health of College-Educated Women from Conservative Communities

    Open Access•T Kalagy, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    Over the past four decades, there have been significant changes in workplaces around the world, including a workforce that has become more diverse as the relative proportion of women in the workforce has increased. This trend has included the increased workforce participation of women from conservative minority groups. This article discusses the significance of the integration of college-educated women from conservative minority groups into the w…

  • Social Support and Psychological Distress among the Bedouin Arab Elderly in Israel

    Open Access•Sarah Abu-Kaf, Ora Nakash et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    In Israel, as in other developed countries, mental health problems are common among older adults who are members of disadvantaged ethnic minorities that are experiencing cultural and social changes. The main goals of the current study were: (a) to examine gender differences in the levels of psychological distress and social support among Bedouin elders, and (b) to examine the moderating role of gender in the associations between social support in…

  • Effective Ways to Encourage Health-Care Practices among Cultural Minorities in Israel during the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•T Kalagy, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2021

    Following the worldwide outbreak of COVID-19, policymakers have been occupied with the questions of whether and how to specially address unique cultural groups coping with the pandemic. This study aimed to evaluate the potential for a culturally tailored approach to the transmission of health messages in a time of crisis among two minority populations within Israeli society: the Ultra-Orthodox population and the Arab population. To that end, 380 …

  • Acculturative Stress among Arab Students in Israel

    Open Access•Sarah Abu-Kaf, Enas Khalaf•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2020

    This article underscores the significance of gender and academic-year differences in pathways involving acculturative stress

  • Women in Refugee Camps

    Open Access•Orna Braun-Lewensohn, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2019

    The present study aimed to explore the coping resources and mental health of women who have fled Syria to a neighboring European country. To that end, we examined the roles of sociodemographic factors, situational factors, and personal and community sense of coherence (SOC and ComSOC, respectively) in mental-health outcomes. One hundred and eleven refugee women aged 19-70 filled out self-reported questionnaires during August 2018 in a refugee cam…

  • Analysis of the Differential Relationship between the Perception of One’s Life and Coping Resources among Three Generations of Bedouin Women

    Open Access•Orna Braun-Lewensohn, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2019

    Bedouin society has undergone rapid changes over the past decade. The younger generation of Bedouin women is better educated, which has enabled them to enter different professions, increased their incomes and elevated their social status. We examined the sense of coherence (SOC) and its components of meaningfulness, manageability and comprehensibility as well as the use of coping strategies among Bedouin women from three age groups. We also inves…

  • Role of perceived social support in depressive and somatic symptoms experienced by Bedouin Arab and Jewish Israeli undergraduates

    Open Access•Sarah Abu-Kaf, Golan Shahar et al.•ARTICLE•Transcultural Psychiatry•2019•References: 46

    Elevated levels of depressive and somatic symptoms have been documented among college students. Over the past two decades, there has been an increase in the number of Bedouin Arab students studying at institutions of higher education in southern Israel. To date, research on coping and mental health problems among students who are members of this ethnic minority has been limited. This study examined the role of three aspects of perceived social su…

  • Youth from Fundamentalist Societies

    Open Access•T Kalagy, Orna Braun-Lewensohn et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Religion and Health•2017

  • Paths to Depression Among Two Different Cultural Contexts

    Open Access•Sarah Abu-Kaf, Orna Braun-Lewensohn•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2015•Cited by: 2•References: 58

    Over the past two decades, there has been an increase in the number of Bedouin Arab students studying at institutions of higher education in Southern Israel. To date, research on Bedouin students is limited, particularly with regard to their coping and adjustment. The main aim of the current study is to shed more light on potential pathways between vulnerability factors and depression among Bedouin Arab and Jewish students. This study was designe…

  • Attitudes toward war and peace and their relations with anxiety reactions among adolescents living in a conflictual area

    Orna Braun-Lewensohn, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth Studies•2014•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    The present study examined attitudes toward war and peace during a violent conflict and their relationships with anxiety reactions. We aimed to find out if attitudes toward the conflict in general or attitudes toward the specific operation are linked to anxiety reactions during a stressful situation and if a personal coping resource mediates the relationships between these attitudes and anxiety. Data were gathered on November 2012 from 78 Jewish …

  • Paths to Depression Among Two Different Cultural Contexts

    Open Access•Sarah Abu-Kaf, Orna Braun-Lewensohn•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2015•Cited by: 2•References: 58

    Over the past two decades, there has been an increase in the number of Bedouin Arab students studying at institutions of higher education in Southern Israel. To date, research on Bedouin students is limited, particularly with regard to their coping and adjustment. The main aim of the current study is to shed more light on potential pathways between vulnerability factors and depression among Bedouin Arab and Jewish students. This study was designe…

  • Attitudes toward war and peace and their relations with anxiety reactions among adolescents living in a conflictual area

    Orna Braun-Lewensohn, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth Studies•2014•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    The present study examined attitudes toward war and peace during a violent conflict and their relationships with anxiety reactions. We aimed to find out if attitudes toward the conflict in general or attitudes toward the specific operation are linked to anxiety reactions during a stressful situation and if a personal coping resource mediates the relationships between these attitudes and anxiety. Data were gathered on November 2012 from 78 Jewish …

  • Attitudes toward war and peace and their relations with anxiety reactions among adolescents living in a conflictual area

    Orna Braun-Lewensohn, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth Studies•2014•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    The present study examined attitudes toward war and peace during a violent conflict and their relationships with anxiety reactions. We aimed to find out if attitudes toward the conflict in general or attitudes toward the specific operation are linked to anxiety reactions during a stressful situation and if a personal coping resource mediates the relationships between these attitudes and anxiety. Data were gathered on November 2012 from 78 Jewish …

  • Paths to Depression Among Two Different Cultural Contexts

    Open Access•Sarah Abu-Kaf, Orna Braun-Lewensohn•ARTICLE•Journal of Cross-Cultural…•2015•Cited by: 2•References: 58

    Over the past two decades, there has been an increase in the number of Bedouin Arab students studying at institutions of higher education in Southern Israel. To date, research on Bedouin students is limited, particularly with regard to their coping and adjustment. The main aim of the current study is to shed more light on potential pathways between vulnerability factors and depression among Bedouin Arab and Jewish students. This study was designe…

  • Youth from Fundamentalist Societies

    Open Access•T Kalagy, Orna Braun-Lewensohn et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Religion and Health•2017

  • Women in Refugee Camps

    Open Access•Orna Braun-Lewensohn, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2019

    The present study aimed to explore the coping resources and mental health of women who have fled Syria to a neighboring European country. To that end, we examined the roles of sociodemographic factors, situational factors, and personal and community sense of coherence (SOC and ComSOC, respectively) in mental-health outcomes. One hundred and eleven refugee women aged 19-70 filled out self-reported questionnaires during August 2018 in a refugee cam…

  • Analysis of the Differential Relationship between the Perception of One’s Life and Coping Resources among Three Generations of Bedouin Women

    Open Access•Orna Braun-Lewensohn, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2019

    Bedouin society has undergone rapid changes over the past decade. The younger generation of Bedouin women is better educated, which has enabled them to enter different professions, increased their incomes and elevated their social status. We examined the sense of coherence (SOC) and its components of meaningfulness, manageability and comprehensibility as well as the use of coping strategies among Bedouin women from three age groups. We also inves…

  • Role of perceived social support in depressive and somatic symptoms experienced by Bedouin Arab and Jewish Israeli undergraduates

    Open Access•Sarah Abu-Kaf, Golan Shahar et al.•ARTICLE•Transcultural Psychiatry•2019•References: 46

    Elevated levels of depressive and somatic symptoms have been documented among college students. Over the past two decades, there has been an increase in the number of Bedouin Arab students studying at institutions of higher education in southern Israel. To date, research on coping and mental health problems among students who are members of this ethnic minority has been limited. This study examined the role of three aspects of perceived social su…

  • Acculturative Stress among Arab Students in Israel

    Open Access•Sarah Abu-Kaf, Enas Khalaf•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2020

    This article underscores the significance of gender and academic-year differences in pathways involving acculturative stress

  • Effective Ways to Encourage Health-Care Practices among Cultural Minorities in Israel during the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•T Kalagy, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2021

    Following the worldwide outbreak of COVID-19, policymakers have been occupied with the questions of whether and how to specially address unique cultural groups coping with the pandemic. This study aimed to evaluate the potential for a culturally tailored approach to the transmission of health messages in a time of crisis among two minority populations within Israeli society: the Ultra-Orthodox population and the Arab population. To that end, 380 …

  • Strength of social ties and perceived tangible support

    Ora Nakash, Shay Arnon et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Women & Aging•2022

    278). Older men reported higher levels of perceived tangible support, while older women had more strong social ties. The number of strong social ties was associated with older women's, but not men's, increased sense of tangible support. Implications for cultivating elders' wellbeing respective of gender particularities are discussed

  • Ultra-Orthodox Women in the Job Market

    Open Access•T Kalagy, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    This study explored the mental health and job satisfaction of Ultra-Orthodox women who work in different cultural environments. Data were gathered from 304 Ultra-Orthodox women who belong to various streams in this society and who were recruited by the Midgam research panel. The participants filled out self-reported questionnaires that assessed their family quality of life, community sense of coherence, diversity climate, inclusive leadership, jo…

  • Barriers to Mental Health Service Use among Palestinian-Arab Women in Israel

    Open Access•Fareeda Abo-Ra, Fareeda Abo-Rass et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    This study highlights the role of psychological distress in the relationship between barriers to and utilization of mental health services, helping professionals and policymakers increase mental health service use among Palestinian-Arab women in Israel and other vulnerable women elsewhere

  • Diversity Climate, Salutogenic Theory, and the Occupational Health of College-Educated Women from Conservative Communities

    Open Access•T Kalagy, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    Over the past four decades, there have been significant changes in workplaces around the world, including a workforce that has become more diverse as the relative proportion of women in the workforce has increased. This trend has included the increased workforce participation of women from conservative minority groups. This article discusses the significance of the integration of college-educated women from conservative minority groups into the w…

  • Social Support and Psychological Distress among the Bedouin Arab Elderly in Israel

    Open Access•Sarah Abu-Kaf, Ora Nakash et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    In Israel, as in other developed countries, mental health problems are common among older adults who are members of disadvantaged ethnic minorities that are experiencing cultural and social changes. The main goals of the current study were: (a) to examine gender differences in the levels of psychological distress and social support among Bedouin elders, and (b) to examine the moderating role of gender in the associations between social support in…

  • Mental Health Underutilization by Palestinian-Arabs in Israel

    Open Access•Fareeda Abo-Ra, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Social…•2023

    BACKGROUND: Many studies show that members of minority groups underutilize mental health services and report more barriers to such utilization than majority groups. However, very little is known about these barriers and their relation to mental health service use among the Palestinian-Arab minority in Israel. AIMS: This study examined barriers to mental health service use in this population based on the stigma-related, attitudinal, and instrument…

  • Mental health literacy as a barrier and facilitator for service use

    Open Access•Fareeda Abo-Ra, Sarah Abu-Kaf et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Social…•2024

    BACKGROUND: Mental health literacy (MHL) has been related to health behaviors and outcomes. However, studies examining MHL as a barrier and facilitator to service use are limited, especially among minority groups. AIMS: This study examined MHL as a barrier and facilitator to mental health service use among the Palestinian Bedouin minority in Israel. METHODS: Twenty-five Bedouins (15 women) from southern Israel participated in semi-structured, in-…

  • Unraveling Trust Issues Towards Mental Health Professionals Among Bedouin-Arab Minority in Israel

    Open Access•Fareeda Abo-Ra, Ora Nakash et al.•ARTICLE•Culture Medicine and Psychiatry•2024•References: 24

  • Have Coping Resources and Trust in State Institutions Helped Jews and Arabs to Overcome Stress During the Iron Swords War

    Open Access•Orna Braun-Lewensohn, T Kalagy et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Investigation…•2025

    The events of 7 October 2023 and the subsequent Iron Swords War have profoundly impacted Israeli society, leaving both Jewish and Arab populations exposed to unprecedented levels of violence and uncertainty. This study examined the roles of trust in state institutions and a sense of coherence (SOC) as coping resources that may mitigate psychological distress following exposure to such events. Four hundred and seventy-one participants (69.9% Jewis…

Psychology (17 works) · Social Psychology (15 works) · Clinical Psychology (11 works) · Psychiatry (11 works) · Health, psychology, and well-being (9 works) · Medicine (9 works) · Social Psychology (9 works) · Clinical Psychology (8 works) · Political science (8 works) · Mental health (7 works)

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