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Monika Bauhr

Biographic Data

ID2387064
NAMEMonika Bauhr
GIVEN NAMESMonika
FAMILY NAMEBauhr
SIGNATUREBAUHR M
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Gothenburg
ORCID0000-0002-2659-8229
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS23
TOTAL CITATIONS459
AUTHOR COUNT22
EDITOR COUNT1
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2012
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX10
  • What Candidates Benefit From Corruption? Opportunities for Corruption and the Prevalence of Candidates With Business Ties

    Open Access•Saverio Di Giorno, Monika Bauhr et al.•ARTICLE•Regulation & Governance•2026

    Which candidates benefit from corruption and favoritism in public procurement? While existing studies show that politically connected firms profit from corruption risks in public procurement, we know less about whether these risks also increase the prevalence of political candidates with ties to business. This study suggests that pre‐election corruption risks increase the prevalence of candidates with business ties, but that this relationship is …

  • Autonomy or Accountability? How Meritocracy, Patronage and Gender Balance Affect Perceptions of Legitimacy

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Governance•2025•References: 42

    While research suggests that bureaucratic performance is critically contingent on employee selection procedures, few studies examine the perceived legitimacy of different recruitment regimes in the eyes of citizens. This study investigates how perceived bureaucratic legitimacy is shaped by the principles guiding the selection process (merit‐based vs. political recruitment) and by its outcome in terms of descriptive representation. We suggest that…

  • What candidate will fight corruption? Gender and anti-corruption stereotypes across European countries

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron et al.•ARTICLE•European Political Science Review•2025•Cited by: 2

    What candidates do voters perceive as best to combat corruption? While recent studies suggest that parties recruit women in order to restore legitimacy, we know less about whether voters believe that women candidates are better equipped than male candidates to fight corruption. This study suggests that women mayors are seen as more likely to fight corruption, yet that the credibility of both male and female politicians increases if they are ascri…

  • Vote buying, turnout and trust

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Democratization•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 91

  • Will Women’s Representation Reduce Bribery? Trends in Corruption and Public Service Delivery Across European Regions

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron et al.•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 75

    While a growing body of work suggests that women representatives are less likely to be involved in corruption scandals, we know less about if changes in representation patterns also have implications for citizens’ first-hand experiences with corruption in public service delivery. This study suggests that women elected representatives reduce street level bribery, in particular when the share of women increases in contexts where relatively few wome…

  • Europe around the corner? How border proximity and quality of government explains European identity

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•European Union Politics•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 81

    Do citizens that live close to the border of another European country feel more European? We suggest that border proximity affects European identity formation, but that the positive effect of border proximity is confined largely to areas where citizens live close to regions with better quality of government and lower levels of corruption. Using our newly collected individual level and post-coded data from the most recent wave of the European Qual…

  • All hands on deck’ or separate lifeboats? Public support for European economic solidarity during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2023•Cited by: 11•References: 64

    What are the sources of public support for international aid in times of crises? This paper investigates the determinants of public support for the EU Covid-19 aid package ('NextGenerationEU', NGEU), the largest aid package in EU history. Using what is to the best of our knowledge the first EU-wide study of public opinion on the Covid-19 rescue package, we first establish that public support for within-EU redistribution is influenced by long-stan…

  • It's the quality of government stupid' explaining patterns in support for far right in the 2022 French presidential election

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•Electoral Studies•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 29

    One of the most important transformations of European politics in recent decades is the rapid expansion of the share of population that vote for parties characterized as populist radical right (PRR) parties. This research note suggests that declining quality of government increases support for populist radical right parties. Using the latest rounds of the European Quality of Government Index (EQI) survey data that sampled at the NUTS 2 regional l…

  • The Oxford Handbook of the Quality of Government

    Andreas Bågenholm, Monika Bauhr et al.•BOOK•Oxford Handbook of the Quality of…•2021

    Recent research demonstrates that the quality of public institutions is crucial for a number of important environmental, social, economic, and political outcomes, and thereby human well-being broadly conceived. The Quality of Government (QoG) approach directs attention to issues such as impartiality in the exercise of public power, professionalism in public service delivery, effective measures against corruption, and meritocracy instead of patron…

  • Stand together or alone? Public support for European economic solidarity during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•European Societies•2021•Cited by: 8•References: 42

    In response to the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, the European Union has launched one of the largest assistance packages in EU history, where all 27 EU member states are asked to jointly borrow 500 billion Euros to finance grants to areas hardest hit by the crises. Despite the unprecedented size of this package, we know less about citizens' support for such a common EU response to the crises. Using unique data from a representative survey…

  • Will Women Executives Reduce Corruption? Marginalization and Network Inclusion

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Comparative Political Studies•2021•Cited by: 39•References: 69

    While recent studies find a strong association between the share of women in elected office and lower levels of corruption, we know less about if women in executive office cause reductions in corruption levels, and if such effects last over time. This study suggests that women mayors reduce corruption levels, but that the beneficial effect may be weakened over time. Using both regression discontinuity and first difference designs with newly colle…

  • Do Men and Women Perceive Corruption Differently? Gender Differences in Perception of Need and Greed Corruption

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•Politics and Governance•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 34

    Do men and women perceive corruption differently? While evidence suggest that there is a strong link between gender and corruption, and that gender differences can at least partly be derived from men and women having different attitudes towards corruption, most studies to date focus on gender differences in perceptions of the scale or severity of the corruption in general, rather than its different forms. However, we argue that factors such as ro…

  • When does transparency improve public services? Street‐level discretion, information, and targeting

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Ruth Carlitz•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 25

    Transparency has been widely promoted as a tool for improving public service delivery; however, empirical evidence is inconclusive. We suggest that the influence of transparency on service provision is contingent on the nature of the service. Specifically, we argue that transparency is more likely to improve the quality of service provision when street‐level discretion is high. Discretion increases information asymmetries, and, in the absence of …

  • In God we Trust? Identity, Institutions and International Solidarity in Europe

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2020•Cited by: 7•References: 54

    Several recent studies show that citizens' identification with Europe is one of the most important determinants of support for EU integration, that may also hold the key to greater economic solidarity and support for international redistribution. This article proposes a multidimensional conception of European identity, and that citizens' support for redistribution within the EU is highly contingent not only on the level of identification with Eur…

  • The EU as a savior and a saint? Corruption and public support for redistribution

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2020•Cited by: 21•References: 43

    While the European Union is plagued by considerable social and economic inequality, not least in the wake of both the enlargement of the Union and the financial crises, we know surprisingly little about the sources of public support for redistribution and the EU:s most significant tool for reducing inequalities: Cohesion Policy. We suggest that, while identity, ideology and utilitarian concerns may motivate support for international redistributio…

  • Lights on the shadows of public procurement

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Ágnes Czibik et al.•ARTICLE•Governance•2020•Cited by: 36•References: 68

    The increased focus on marketizing mechanisms and contracting‐out operations following the New Public Management reform agenda has sparked a debate on whether the close interactions between public and private actors might drive corruption in the public sector. The main response to those worries has been increased transparency, but so far empirical evidence of its efficiency remains scant and mixed. This article argues that the beneficial effects …

  • Exclusion or interests? Why females in elected office reduce petty and grand corruption

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Political…•2019•Cited by: 35•References: 56

    Disappointed by the numerous failures of anticorruption reforms, international organisations, scholars and policy makers increasingly place their hopes on measures aimed at enhancing gender equality and in particular increasing the inclusion of female representatives in elected assemblies. Yet most studies to date focus on aggregate measures of corruption and fail to explain why the correlation between women's representation and levels of corrupt…

  • Why support International redistribution? Corruption and public support for aid in the eurozone

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•European Union Politics•2018•Cited by: 26•References: 46

    What factors explain public support for international redistribution? While the European Union has sent billions of taxpayers' money to over indebted euro countries in an attempt to avoid an economic collapse, these transfers have encountered fierce resistance among both donor and recipient constituents. However, we know surprisingly little about why citizens support or oppose redistribution within the EU. This paper suggests that domestic levels…

  • Insider or Outsider? Grand Corruption and Electoral Accountability

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Comparative Political Studies•2018•Cited by: 35•References: 74

    While democratic accountability is widely expected to reduce corruption, citizens to a surprisingly large extent opt to forgo their right to protest and voice complaints, and refrain from using their electoral right to punish corrupt politicians. This article examines how grand corruption and elite collusion influence electoral accountability, in particular citizens’ willingness to punish corrupt incumbents. Using new regional-level data across 2…

  • Need or Greed? Conditions for Collective Action against Corruption

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr•ARTICLE•Governance•2017•Cited by: 57•References: 67

    This article calls into question one of the implicit assumptions linking democratic accountability to reduced corruption, namely, that citizens will expose institutions rife with venality and mobilize for better government. Instead, mobilization may be contingent on the type of corruption. The study develops a distinction between need and greed corruption and suggest that citizens are more likely to engage in the fight against corruption when cor…

  • Indignation or Resignation

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Marcia Grimes•ARTICLE•Governance•2014•Cited by: 133•References: 65

    International organizations, policy experts, and nongovernmental organizations promote greater governmental transparency as a crucial reform to enhance accountability and curb corruption. Transparency is predicted to deter corruption in part by expanding the possibilities for public or societal accountability, that is, for citizens and citizens associations to monitor, scrutinize, and act to hold public office holders to account. Although the soc…

  • Does Corruption Cause Aid Fatigue? Public Opinion and the Aid-Corruption Paradox1

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron et al.•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2013•Cited by: 27•References: 47

    Does perceived corruption in recipient countries reduce support for foreign aid in donor countries? This under-explored yet salient question is examined using the 2009 Eurobarometer survey for the 27 EU countries. We suggest that perceived corruption can cause aid fatigue but that this relationship is highly contextualized. The results show that perceptions about corruption in developing countries reduce overall support for aid among respondents …

  • Resisting Transparency

    Monika Bauhr, Naghmeh Nasiritousi•ARTICLE•Global Environmental Politics•2012•Cited by: 8•References: 28

    The domestic endorsement and institutionalization of transparency is of central importance to the implementation of global environmental policies. Studies often contend that interaction with international organizations (IOs) promotes domestic support for transparency. This article qualifies this conclusion and suggests that the positive effects of interaction with international organizations depend on the quality of IO decision-making processes, …

  • Indignation or Resignation

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Marcia Grimes•ARTICLE•Governance•2014•Cited by: 133•References: 65

    International organizations, policy experts, and nongovernmental organizations promote greater governmental transparency as a crucial reform to enhance accountability and curb corruption. Transparency is predicted to deter corruption in part by expanding the possibilities for public or societal accountability, that is, for citizens and citizens associations to monitor, scrutinize, and act to hold public office holders to account. Although the soc…

  • Need or Greed? Conditions for Collective Action against Corruption

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr•ARTICLE•Governance•2017•Cited by: 57•References: 67

    This article calls into question one of the implicit assumptions linking democratic accountability to reduced corruption, namely, that citizens will expose institutions rife with venality and mobilize for better government. Instead, mobilization may be contingent on the type of corruption. The study develops a distinction between need and greed corruption and suggest that citizens are more likely to engage in the fight against corruption when cor…

  • Will Women Executives Reduce Corruption? Marginalization and Network Inclusion

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Comparative Political Studies•2021•Cited by: 39•References: 69

    While recent studies find a strong association between the share of women in elected office and lower levels of corruption, we know less about if women in executive office cause reductions in corruption levels, and if such effects last over time. This study suggests that women mayors reduce corruption levels, but that the beneficial effect may be weakened over time. Using both regression discontinuity and first difference designs with newly colle…

  • Lights on the shadows of public procurement

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Ágnes Czibik et al.•ARTICLE•Governance•2020•Cited by: 36•References: 68

    The increased focus on marketizing mechanisms and contracting‐out operations following the New Public Management reform agenda has sparked a debate on whether the close interactions between public and private actors might drive corruption in the public sector. The main response to those worries has been increased transparency, but so far empirical evidence of its efficiency remains scant and mixed. This article argues that the beneficial effects …

  • Exclusion or interests? Why females in elected office reduce petty and grand corruption

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Political…•2019•Cited by: 35•References: 56

    Disappointed by the numerous failures of anticorruption reforms, international organisations, scholars and policy makers increasingly place their hopes on measures aimed at enhancing gender equality and in particular increasing the inclusion of female representatives in elected assemblies. Yet most studies to date focus on aggregate measures of corruption and fail to explain why the correlation between women's representation and levels of corrupt…

  • Insider or Outsider? Grand Corruption and Electoral Accountability

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Comparative Political Studies•2018•Cited by: 35•References: 74

    While democratic accountability is widely expected to reduce corruption, citizens to a surprisingly large extent opt to forgo their right to protest and voice complaints, and refrain from using their electoral right to punish corrupt politicians. This article examines how grand corruption and elite collusion influence electoral accountability, in particular citizens’ willingness to punish corrupt incumbents. Using new regional-level data across 2…

  • Does Corruption Cause Aid Fatigue? Public Opinion and the Aid-Corruption Paradox1

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron et al.•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2013•Cited by: 27•References: 47

    Does perceived corruption in recipient countries reduce support for foreign aid in donor countries? This under-explored yet salient question is examined using the 2009 Eurobarometer survey for the 27 EU countries. We suggest that perceived corruption can cause aid fatigue but that this relationship is highly contextualized. The results show that perceptions about corruption in developing countries reduce overall support for aid among respondents …

  • Why support International redistribution? Corruption and public support for aid in the eurozone

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•European Union Politics•2018•Cited by: 26•References: 46

    What factors explain public support for international redistribution? While the European Union has sent billions of taxpayers' money to over indebted euro countries in an attempt to avoid an economic collapse, these transfers have encountered fierce resistance among both donor and recipient constituents. However, we know surprisingly little about why citizens support or oppose redistribution within the EU. This paper suggests that domestic levels…

  • The EU as a savior and a saint? Corruption and public support for redistribution

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2020•Cited by: 21•References: 43

    While the European Union is plagued by considerable social and economic inequality, not least in the wake of both the enlargement of the Union and the financial crises, we know surprisingly little about the sources of public support for redistribution and the EU:s most significant tool for reducing inequalities: Cohesion Policy. We suggest that, while identity, ideology and utilitarian concerns may motivate support for international redistributio…

  • All hands on deck’ or separate lifeboats? Public support for European economic solidarity during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2023•Cited by: 11•References: 64

    What are the sources of public support for international aid in times of crises? This paper investigates the determinants of public support for the EU Covid-19 aid package ('NextGenerationEU', NGEU), the largest aid package in EU history. Using what is to the best of our knowledge the first EU-wide study of public opinion on the Covid-19 rescue package, we first establish that public support for within-EU redistribution is influenced by long-stan…

  • Stand together or alone? Public support for European economic solidarity during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•European Societies•2021•Cited by: 8•References: 42

    In response to the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, the European Union has launched one of the largest assistance packages in EU history, where all 27 EU member states are asked to jointly borrow 500 billion Euros to finance grants to areas hardest hit by the crises. Despite the unprecedented size of this package, we know less about citizens' support for such a common EU response to the crises. Using unique data from a representative survey…

  • Resisting Transparency

    Monika Bauhr, Naghmeh Nasiritousi•ARTICLE•Global Environmental Politics•2012•Cited by: 8•References: 28

    The domestic endorsement and institutionalization of transparency is of central importance to the implementation of global environmental policies. Studies often contend that interaction with international organizations (IOs) promotes domestic support for transparency. This article qualifies this conclusion and suggests that the positive effects of interaction with international organizations depend on the quality of IO decision-making processes, …

  • In God we Trust? Identity, Institutions and International Solidarity in Europe

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2020•Cited by: 7•References: 54

    Several recent studies show that citizens' identification with Europe is one of the most important determinants of support for EU integration, that may also hold the key to greater economic solidarity and support for international redistribution. This article proposes a multidimensional conception of European identity, and that citizens' support for redistribution within the EU is highly contingent not only on the level of identification with Eur…

  • Do Men and Women Perceive Corruption Differently? Gender Differences in Perception of Need and Greed Corruption

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•Politics and Governance•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 34

    Do men and women perceive corruption differently? While evidence suggest that there is a strong link between gender and corruption, and that gender differences can at least partly be derived from men and women having different attitudes towards corruption, most studies to date focus on gender differences in perceptions of the scale or severity of the corruption in general, rather than its different forms. However, we argue that factors such as ro…

  • When does transparency improve public services? Street‐level discretion, information, and targeting

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Ruth Carlitz•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 25

    Transparency has been widely promoted as a tool for improving public service delivery; however, empirical evidence is inconclusive. We suggest that the influence of transparency on service provision is contingent on the nature of the service. Specifically, we argue that transparency is more likely to improve the quality of service provision when street‐level discretion is high. Discretion increases information asymmetries, and, in the absence of …

  • What candidate will fight corruption? Gender and anti-corruption stereotypes across European countries

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron et al.•ARTICLE•European Political Science Review•2025•Cited by: 2

    What candidates do voters perceive as best to combat corruption? While recent studies suggest that parties recruit women in order to restore legitimacy, we know less about whether voters believe that women candidates are better equipped than male candidates to fight corruption. This study suggests that women mayors are seen as more likely to fight corruption, yet that the credibility of both male and female politicians increases if they are ascri…

  • Vote buying, turnout and trust

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Democratization•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 91

  • Will Women’s Representation Reduce Bribery? Trends in Corruption and Public Service Delivery Across European Regions

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron et al.•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 75

    While a growing body of work suggests that women representatives are less likely to be involved in corruption scandals, we know less about if changes in representation patterns also have implications for citizens’ first-hand experiences with corruption in public service delivery. This study suggests that women elected representatives reduce street level bribery, in particular when the share of women increases in contexts where relatively few wome…

  • Europe around the corner? How border proximity and quality of government explains European identity

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•European Union Politics•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 81

    Do citizens that live close to the border of another European country feel more European? We suggest that border proximity affects European identity formation, but that the positive effect of border proximity is confined largely to areas where citizens live close to regions with better quality of government and lower levels of corruption. Using our newly collected individual level and post-coded data from the most recent wave of the European Qual…

  • It's the quality of government stupid' explaining patterns in support for far right in the 2022 French presidential election

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•Electoral Studies•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 29

    One of the most important transformations of European politics in recent decades is the rapid expansion of the share of population that vote for parties characterized as populist radical right (PRR) parties. This research note suggests that declining quality of government increases support for populist radical right parties. Using the latest rounds of the European Quality of Government Index (EQI) survey data that sampled at the NUTS 2 regional l…

  • Resisting Transparency

    Monika Bauhr, Naghmeh Nasiritousi•ARTICLE•Global Environmental Politics•2012•Cited by: 8•References: 28

    The domestic endorsement and institutionalization of transparency is of central importance to the implementation of global environmental policies. Studies often contend that interaction with international organizations (IOs) promotes domestic support for transparency. This article qualifies this conclusion and suggests that the positive effects of interaction with international organizations depend on the quality of IO decision-making processes, …

  • Does Corruption Cause Aid Fatigue? Public Opinion and the Aid-Corruption Paradox1

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron et al.•ARTICLE•International Studies Quarterly•2013•Cited by: 27•References: 47

    Does perceived corruption in recipient countries reduce support for foreign aid in donor countries? This under-explored yet salient question is examined using the 2009 Eurobarometer survey for the 27 EU countries. We suggest that perceived corruption can cause aid fatigue but that this relationship is highly contextualized. The results show that perceptions about corruption in developing countries reduce overall support for aid among respondents …

  • Indignation or Resignation

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Marcia Grimes•ARTICLE•Governance•2014•Cited by: 133•References: 65

    International organizations, policy experts, and nongovernmental organizations promote greater governmental transparency as a crucial reform to enhance accountability and curb corruption. Transparency is predicted to deter corruption in part by expanding the possibilities for public or societal accountability, that is, for citizens and citizens associations to monitor, scrutinize, and act to hold public office holders to account. Although the soc…

  • Need or Greed? Conditions for Collective Action against Corruption

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr•ARTICLE•Governance•2017•Cited by: 57•References: 67

    This article calls into question one of the implicit assumptions linking democratic accountability to reduced corruption, namely, that citizens will expose institutions rife with venality and mobilize for better government. Instead, mobilization may be contingent on the type of corruption. The study develops a distinction between need and greed corruption and suggest that citizens are more likely to engage in the fight against corruption when cor…

  • Why support International redistribution? Corruption and public support for aid in the eurozone

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•European Union Politics•2018•Cited by: 26•References: 46

    What factors explain public support for international redistribution? While the European Union has sent billions of taxpayers' money to over indebted euro countries in an attempt to avoid an economic collapse, these transfers have encountered fierce resistance among both donor and recipient constituents. However, we know surprisingly little about why citizens support or oppose redistribution within the EU. This paper suggests that domestic levels…

  • Insider or Outsider? Grand Corruption and Electoral Accountability

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Comparative Political Studies•2018•Cited by: 35•References: 74

    While democratic accountability is widely expected to reduce corruption, citizens to a surprisingly large extent opt to forgo their right to protest and voice complaints, and refrain from using their electoral right to punish corrupt politicians. This article examines how grand corruption and elite collusion influence electoral accountability, in particular citizens’ willingness to punish corrupt incumbents. Using new regional-level data across 2…

  • Exclusion or interests? Why females in elected office reduce petty and grand corruption

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Political…•2019•Cited by: 35•References: 56

    Disappointed by the numerous failures of anticorruption reforms, international organisations, scholars and policy makers increasingly place their hopes on measures aimed at enhancing gender equality and in particular increasing the inclusion of female representatives in elected assemblies. Yet most studies to date focus on aggregate measures of corruption and fail to explain why the correlation between women's representation and levels of corrupt…

  • Do Men and Women Perceive Corruption Differently? Gender Differences in Perception of Need and Greed Corruption

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•Politics and Governance•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 34

    Do men and women perceive corruption differently? While evidence suggest that there is a strong link between gender and corruption, and that gender differences can at least partly be derived from men and women having different attitudes towards corruption, most studies to date focus on gender differences in perceptions of the scale or severity of the corruption in general, rather than its different forms. However, we argue that factors such as ro…

  • When does transparency improve public services? Street‐level discretion, information, and targeting

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Ruth Carlitz•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 25

    Transparency has been widely promoted as a tool for improving public service delivery; however, empirical evidence is inconclusive. We suggest that the influence of transparency on service provision is contingent on the nature of the service. Specifically, we argue that transparency is more likely to improve the quality of service provision when street‐level discretion is high. Discretion increases information asymmetries, and, in the absence of …

  • In God we Trust? Identity, Institutions and International Solidarity in Europe

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•JCMS Journal of Common Market…•2020•Cited by: 7•References: 54

    Several recent studies show that citizens' identification with Europe is one of the most important determinants of support for EU integration, that may also hold the key to greater economic solidarity and support for international redistribution. This article proposes a multidimensional conception of European identity, and that citizens' support for redistribution within the EU is highly contingent not only on the level of identification with Eur…

  • The EU as a savior and a saint? Corruption and public support for redistribution

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2020•Cited by: 21•References: 43

    While the European Union is plagued by considerable social and economic inequality, not least in the wake of both the enlargement of the Union and the financial crises, we know surprisingly little about the sources of public support for redistribution and the EU:s most significant tool for reducing inequalities: Cohesion Policy. We suggest that, while identity, ideology and utilitarian concerns may motivate support for international redistributio…

  • Lights on the shadows of public procurement

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Ágnes Czibik et al.•ARTICLE•Governance•2020•Cited by: 36•References: 68

    The increased focus on marketizing mechanisms and contracting‐out operations following the New Public Management reform agenda has sparked a debate on whether the close interactions between public and private actors might drive corruption in the public sector. The main response to those worries has been increased transparency, but so far empirical evidence of its efficiency remains scant and mixed. This article argues that the beneficial effects …

  • The Oxford Handbook of the Quality of Government

    Andreas Bågenholm, Monika Bauhr et al.•BOOK•Oxford Handbook of the Quality of…•2021

    Recent research demonstrates that the quality of public institutions is crucial for a number of important environmental, social, economic, and political outcomes, and thereby human well-being broadly conceived. The Quality of Government (QoG) approach directs attention to issues such as impartiality in the exercise of public power, professionalism in public service delivery, effective measures against corruption, and meritocracy instead of patron…

  • Stand together or alone? Public support for European economic solidarity during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•European Societies•2021•Cited by: 8•References: 42

    In response to the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic, the European Union has launched one of the largest assistance packages in EU history, where all 27 EU member states are asked to jointly borrow 500 billion Euros to finance grants to areas hardest hit by the crises. Despite the unprecedented size of this package, we know less about citizens' support for such a common EU response to the crises. Using unique data from a representative survey…

  • Will Women Executives Reduce Corruption? Marginalization and Network Inclusion

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Comparative Political Studies•2021•Cited by: 39•References: 69

    While recent studies find a strong association between the share of women in elected office and lower levels of corruption, we know less about if women in executive office cause reductions in corruption levels, and if such effects last over time. This study suggests that women mayors reduce corruption levels, but that the beneficial effect may be weakened over time. Using both regression discontinuity and first difference designs with newly colle…

  • All hands on deck’ or separate lifeboats? Public support for European economic solidarity during the Covid-19 pandemic

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2023•Cited by: 11•References: 64

    What are the sources of public support for international aid in times of crises? This paper investigates the determinants of public support for the EU Covid-19 aid package ('NextGenerationEU', NGEU), the largest aid package in EU history. Using what is to the best of our knowledge the first EU-wide study of public opinion on the Covid-19 rescue package, we first establish that public support for within-EU redistribution is influenced by long-stan…

  • It's the quality of government stupid' explaining patterns in support for far right in the 2022 French presidential election

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•Electoral Studies•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 29

    One of the most important transformations of European politics in recent decades is the rapid expansion of the share of population that vote for parties characterized as populist radical right (PRR) parties. This research note suggests that declining quality of government increases support for populist radical right parties. Using the latest rounds of the European Quality of Government Index (EQI) survey data that sampled at the NUTS 2 regional l…

  • Will Women’s Representation Reduce Bribery? Trends in Corruption and Public Service Delivery Across European Regions

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron et al.•ARTICLE•Political Behavior•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 75

    While a growing body of work suggests that women representatives are less likely to be involved in corruption scandals, we know less about if changes in representation patterns also have implications for citizens’ first-hand experiences with corruption in public service delivery. This study suggests that women elected representatives reduce street level bribery, in particular when the share of women increases in contexts where relatively few wome…

  • Europe around the corner? How border proximity and quality of government explains European identity

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron•ARTICLE•European Union Politics•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 81

    Do citizens that live close to the border of another European country feel more European? We suggest that border proximity affects European identity formation, but that the positive effect of border proximity is confined largely to areas where citizens live close to regions with better quality of government and lower levels of corruption. Using our newly collected individual level and post-coded data from the most recent wave of the European Qual…

  • Autonomy or Accountability? How Meritocracy, Patronage and Gender Balance Affect Perceptions of Legitimacy

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Governance•2025•References: 42

    While research suggests that bureaucratic performance is critically contingent on employee selection procedures, few studies examine the perceived legitimacy of different recruitment regimes in the eyes of citizens. This study investigates how perceived bureaucratic legitimacy is shaped by the principles guiding the selection process (merit‐based vs. political recruitment) and by its outcome in terms of descriptive representation. We suggest that…

  • What candidate will fight corruption? Gender and anti-corruption stereotypes across European countries

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, N Charron et al.•ARTICLE•European Political Science Review•2025•Cited by: 2

    What candidates do voters perceive as best to combat corruption? While recent studies suggest that parties recruit women in order to restore legitimacy, we know less about whether voters believe that women candidates are better equipped than male candidates to fight corruption. This study suggests that women mayors are seen as more likely to fight corruption, yet that the credibility of both male and female politicians increases if they are ascri…

  • Vote buying, turnout and trust

    Open Access•Monika Bauhr, Nicholas Charron•ARTICLE•Democratization•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 91

  • What Candidates Benefit From Corruption? Opportunities for Corruption and the Prevalence of Candidates With Business Ties

    Open Access•Saverio Di Giorno, Monika Bauhr et al.•ARTICLE•Regulation & Governance•2026

    Which candidates benefit from corruption and favoritism in public procurement? While existing studies show that politically connected firms profit from corruption risks in public procurement, we know less about whether these risks also increase the prevalence of political candidates with ties to business. This study suggests that pre‐election corruption risks increase the prevalence of candidates with business ties, but that this relationship is …

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Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae