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M J Aitken

Biographic Data

ID246596
NAMEM J Aitken
GIVEN NAMESM J
FAMILY NAMEAitken
SIGNATUREAITKEN M J
AFFILIATIONSOxford Archaeology
ORCID0000-0003-3455-9809
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS45
TOTAL CITATIONS256
AUTHOR COUNT45
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1958
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2024
H-INDEX8
  • We are the Revolution, Abroad

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Middle East Law and Governance•2024•References: 2

    Diasporas are often viewed as mirrors for their homeland’s politics. The Lebanese diaspora’s involvement in the 2019 Thawra , however, established the diaspora as a locus for autonomous and disruptive political action. Through an analysis of the spatialities of protest, this paper analyses the diaspora’s involvement in the Thawra , its implications for the protest movement, and for the diaspora itself. It argues that diaspora protests gave rise t…

  • Rethinking Power-Sharing in Post-War Lebanon

    Open Access•Tamirace Fakhoury, M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Middle East Law and Governance•2024•References: 7

    To what extent is power-sharing theory, used as one of the key conceptual frameworks for Lebanon’s political system, still relevant for charting a way forward amid the country’s cumulative crises? This article heeds the call to position research on Lebanon’s power-sharing in a pluralist research agenda that speaks to a wider knowledge base and to a broader set of everyday policy problems. This agenda articulates itself around three axes: first, b…

  • An Introduction to Optical Dating

    M J Aitken•BOOK•An introduction to optical dating•1998

    Optical dating is a rapidly developing technique, used primarily in the dating of sediments deposited in the last 500,000 or more years. As such increasing numbers of Quaternary geologists, physical geographers, archaeologists, and anthropologists are now relying on the results produced. Written by one of the foremost experts on optical dating, this book aims to bring together in a coherent whole the various strands of research that are ongoing i…

  • Dose-rate conversion factors

    Open Access•G Adamiec, M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Ancient TL•1998

    Dose-rate conversion factors relevant to luminescence dans electron spin resonance dating have been derived from values for the energy carried by radiations emitted during nuclear transformations given in the current ENSDF (Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File). For beta and gamma radiation the factors are a few percent lower than previously used for the effetive alpha dose-rate it is more appropriate to use an approach based on particle anges a…

  • Luminescence Dating Relevant to Human Origins

    M J Aitken, Helene Valladas•CHAPTER•Origin of Modern Humans and the…•1993

  • Optical Dating of Sediments

    Open Access•B W SMITH, Edward J Rhodes et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1990•Cited by: 6•References: 16

  • On the Retirement of Teddy Hall and Martin Aitken

    Open Access•Edward T Hall, M J Aitken et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1990

  • Luminescence Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1989•Cited by: 7•References: 26

  • Geomagnetic Intensity Measurements Using Bricks From Greek Churches of the First and Second Millennia A.D

    Open Access•M J Aitken, A L ALLSOP et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1989•Cited by: 3•References: 12

  • The Thera Eruption

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1988•Cited by: 8•References: 14

  • Annual Dose Conversion Factors for Tl and Esr Dating

    Open Access•K S V NAMBI, M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1986•Cited by: 26•References: 5

    Revised values based on ICRP publication No. 38 are given, together with energy release values for individual members of the three radioactive series. There is an increase of 5% in the pre‐radon beta component of the thorium series and a decrease from 4.8% to 3.7% in the percentage of the combined uranium series gamma component which is pre‐radon in the uranium‐238 series

  • Thermoluminescence Dating of Stalagmitic Calcite

    Open Access•N C DEBENHAM, M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1984•Cited by: 8•References: 9

    The thermoluminescence (TL) method of dating stalagmitic calcite has been applied to twenty‐seven samples from two paleolithic cave sites; Pontnewydd, Wales, and Caune de l'Arago, Tautavel, France. Environmental dose‐rates were evaluated mainly by means of CaF 2 capsule burials. The ages of the stalagmitic samples were independently determined by means of the uranium series disequilibrium method. In general, good agreement is found between the TL…

  • Archaeomagnetic Determination of the Past Geomagnetic Intensity Using Ancient Ceramics

    Open Access•M J Aitken, P A ALCOCK et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1981•Cited by: 4•References: 10

  • Mössbauer Study of Glozel Tablet 198 Bi

    Open Access•TH BAKAS, N‐H GANGAS et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1980•Cited by: 5•References: 12

  • Excavations in the Vicarage Garden at Brixworth, 1972

    Paul Everson, M J Aitken et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of the British…•1977

  • Thermoluminescence Dating of Calcite and Burnt Flint

    Open Access•M J Aitken, A G Wintle•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1977•Cited by: 5•References: 7

  • Thermoluminescence Dating of Burnt Flint

    Open Access•A G Wintle, M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1977•Cited by: 12•References: 21

  • Thermoluminescent Age Evaluation and Assessment of Error Limits

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1976•Cited by: 15•References: 6

  • Dating a Settlement Pattern by Thermoluminescence

    Open Access•J Huxtable, M J Aitken et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1976•Cited by: 5•References: 9

  • Thermoluminescent Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken, Sheridan Bowman et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1975•Cited by: 17•References: 5

    S A new system for specifying alpha source strength, in terms of track length per unit volume of sample, is proposed. It is based on the experimental observation that the TL induced per unit length of track is essentially independent of alpha particle energy. The new system avoids the need to make assumptions about sampple stopping power and it is shown to be consonant with the old system as long as up‐to‐date evaluation of alpha ranges is used. …

  • Palaeomagnetic Study of Hoxnian Lacustrine Sediments

    Open Access•Roy Thompson, M J Aitken et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1974•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    S The remanent magnetization of samples spanning Zones I to III of the Hoxnian Interglacial at Hoxne has declination values that lie within 30° of the present‐day declination, and inclination values that are not more than 10° steeper or 20° shallower than the present‐day inclination

  • Radon Escape From Pottery

    Open Access•V S DESAI, M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1974•Cited by: 8•References: 4

    S Radon and subsequent members of the uranium‐238 decay chain are responsible for an appreciable fraction of the radiation dosage received by pottery. Consequently in thermoluminescent dating calculations it is necessary to make an estimate of the degree to which this gas was escaping during burial. Direct measurement of the radon accumulated from pottery fragments indicates that wet conditions do not drastically inhibit the escape of radon, cont…

  • Thermoluminescent Dating of Baked Clay Balls of the Poverty Point Culture

    Open Access•J Huxtable, M J Aitken et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1972•Cited by: 8•References: 5

    S Seven sites in Mississippi, Louisiana and Arkansas have been dated. For six sites (Terral Lewis, Poverty Point, Jaketown, Teoc Creek, Shoe Bayou, and Claiborne) the results are not inconsistent with contemporaneity; excluding Claiborne the average date is 1000 b.c. , with an error limit in absolute terms of ± 200 years. The seventh site (Loggy Bayou), in which sherds and balls were found in association, gave a date some fifteen hundred years mo…

  • The Assessment of Error Limits in Thermoluminescent Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken, J C ALLDRED•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1972•Cited by: 28•References: 5

    S This paper discusses known sources of error, both random and systematic; suggests quantitative limits; and proposes a consistent method for compounding them to yield an overall error in age, both for individual sherds and for the weighted average of a number of sherds from the same context. It is proposed that two error limits should be quoted for the date of a context: first, the standard error of the mean value as calculated from the experime…

  • Part Ii the Thermoluminescence Tests

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1971•Cited by: 2

Next
  • The Assessment of Error Limits in Thermoluminescent Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken, J C ALLDRED•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1972•Cited by: 28•References: 5

    S This paper discusses known sources of error, both random and systematic; suggests quantitative limits; and proposes a consistent method for compounding them to yield an overall error in age, both for individual sherds and for the weighted average of a number of sherds from the same context. It is proposed that two error limits should be quoted for the date of a context: first, the standard error of the mean value as calculated from the experime…

  • Annual Dose Conversion Factors for Tl and Esr Dating

    Open Access•K S V NAMBI, M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1986•Cited by: 26•References: 5

    Revised values based on ICRP publication No. 38 are given, together with energy release values for individual members of the three radioactive series. There is an increase of 5% in the pre‐radon beta component of the thorium series and a decrease from 4.8% to 3.7% in the percentage of the combined uranium series gamma component which is pre‐radon in the uranium‐238 series

  • Thermoluminescent Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken, Sheridan Bowman et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1975•Cited by: 17•References: 5

    S A new system for specifying alpha source strength, in terms of track length per unit volume of sample, is proposed. It is based on the experimental observation that the TL induced per unit length of track is essentially independent of alpha particle energy. The new system avoids the need to make assumptions about sampple stopping power and it is shown to be consonant with the old system as long as up‐to‐date evaluation of alpha ranges is used. …

  • Thermoluminescent Age Evaluation and Assessment of Error Limits

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1976•Cited by: 15•References: 6

  • Thermoluminescence Dating of Burnt Flint

    Open Access•A G Wintle, M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1977•Cited by: 12•References: 21

  • Thermoluminescent Dosimetry of Environmental Radiation on Archaeological Sites

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1969•Cited by: 12•References: 2

  • Magnetic Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken, G H WEAVER•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1962•Cited by: 12•References: 12

  • Magnetic Dating ‐ I

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1958•Cited by: 10•References: 2

  • The Thera Eruption

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1988•Cited by: 8•References: 14

  • Thermoluminescence Dating of Stalagmitic Calcite

    Open Access•N C DEBENHAM, M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1984•Cited by: 8•References: 9

    The thermoluminescence (TL) method of dating stalagmitic calcite has been applied to twenty‐seven samples from two paleolithic cave sites; Pontnewydd, Wales, and Caune de l'Arago, Tautavel, France. Environmental dose‐rates were evaluated mainly by means of CaF 2 capsule burials. The ages of the stalagmitic samples were independently determined by means of the uranium series disequilibrium method. In general, good agreement is found between the TL…

  • Radon Escape From Pottery

    Open Access•V S DESAI, M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1974•Cited by: 8•References: 4

    S Radon and subsequent members of the uranium‐238 decay chain are responsible for an appreciable fraction of the radiation dosage received by pottery. Consequently in thermoluminescent dating calculations it is necessary to make an estimate of the degree to which this gas was escaping during burial. Direct measurement of the radon accumulated from pottery fragments indicates that wet conditions do not drastically inhibit the escape of radon, cont…

  • Thermoluminescent Dating of Baked Clay Balls of the Poverty Point Culture

    Open Access•J Huxtable, M J Aitken et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1972•Cited by: 8•References: 5

    S Seven sites in Mississippi, Louisiana and Arkansas have been dated. For six sites (Terral Lewis, Poverty Point, Jaketown, Teoc Creek, Shoe Bayou, and Claiborne) the results are not inconsistent with contemporaneity; excluding Claiborne the average date is 1000 b.c. , with an error limit in absolute terms of ± 200 years. The seventh site (Loggy Bayou), in which sherds and balls were found in association, gave a date some fifteen hundred years mo…

  • The Authenticity of Vessels and Figurines in the Hacilar Style

    Open Access•M J Aitken, P R S Moorey et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1971•Cited by: 8

  • Luminescence Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1989•Cited by: 7•References: 26

  • Optical Dating of Sediments

    Open Access•B W SMITH, Edward J Rhodes et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1990•Cited by: 6•References: 16

  • Rainsborough, Northants, England

    Open Access•Michael Avery, J E G Sutton et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•1968•Cited by: 6•References: 19

    Rainsborough is 1 mile South of Charlton village, in the parish of Newbottle, S. Northants, 20 miles North of Oxford, (SP 526348). The camp lies at c . 480′ OD, and the area enclosed is c . 6·25 acres. It lies on the edge of a plateau: the approaches to it are flat on the north-east, east, south and south-west, but a gentle slope to the north, north-west and west gives it a wide view across the Cherwell valley, towards Madmarston and Tadmarton (s…

  • Thermoluminescent Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken, M S Tite et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1963•Cited by: 6•References: 1

  • Mössbauer Study of Glozel Tablet 198 Bi

    Open Access•TH BAKAS, N‐H GANGAS et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1980•Cited by: 5•References: 12

  • Thermoluminescence Dating of Calcite and Burnt Flint

    Open Access•M J Aitken, A G Wintle•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1977•Cited by: 5•References: 7

  • Dating a Settlement Pattern by Thermoluminescence

    Open Access•J Huxtable, M J Aitken et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1976•Cited by: 5•References: 9

  • Archaeomagnetism

    Open Access•M J Aitken, H N HAWLEY•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1971•Cited by: 5•References: 4

  • Archaeomagnetic Measurements in Britain—iv

    Open Access•M J Aitken, H N HAWLEY•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1967•Cited by: 5•References: 1

  • Magnetic Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken, H N HAWLEY et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1963•Cited by: 5•References: 1

  • Archaeomagnetic Determination of the Past Geomagnetic Intensity Using Ancient Ceramics

    Open Access•M J Aitken, P A ALCOCK et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1981•Cited by: 4•References: 10

  • Proton Magnetometer Surveying on Some British Hill‐forts

    Open Access•M J Aitken, M S Tite•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1962•Cited by: 4•References: 2

  • Magnetic Dating ‐ I

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1958•Cited by: 10•References: 2

  • Magnetic Prospecting

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Antiquity•1959•Cited by: 3

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • Magnetic Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1960•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    This note, the first of three contributions about Magnetic Dating, briefly reviews basic principles and emphasizes that a‘magnetic date’can never be more reliable than the archaeological or other chronology on which the magnetic reference curve is based; the continued collaboration of archaeologists in strengthening and extending the reference curve is invited. The second contribution — by M. R. Harold — reports an effect of which it is important…

  • Magnetic Prospecting

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1960•Cited by: 2•References: 2

  • Magnetic Location in Britain

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1961•Cited by: 1

  • Measurement of the Magnetic Anomaly

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1961•Cited by: 1

  • Magnetic Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken, G H WEAVER•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1962•Cited by: 12•References: 12

  • Proton Magnetometer Surveying on Some British Hill‐forts

    Open Access•M J Aitken, M S Tite•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1962•Cited by: 4•References: 2

  • Thermoluminescent Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken, M S Tite et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1963•Cited by: 6•References: 1

  • Magnetic Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken, H N HAWLEY et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1963•Cited by: 5•References: 1

  • Archaeomagnetic Results

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1964•Cited by: 1•References: 5

  • A Simulator‐trainer for Magnetic Prospection

    Open Access•M J Aitken, J C ALLDRED•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1964•Cited by: 1•References: 1

  • Magnetic Dating—iii

    Open Access•M J Aitken, H N HAWLEY•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1966•Cited by: 2•References: 2

  • A New Type of Locating Device. Ii—field Trials

    Open Access•C COLANI, M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1966•Cited by: 2•References: 1

  • Archaeomagnetic Measurements in Britain—iv

    Open Access•M J Aitken, H N HAWLEY•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1967•Cited by: 5•References: 1

  • Rainsborough, Northants, England

    Open Access•Michael Avery, J E G Sutton et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•1968•Cited by: 6•References: 19

    Rainsborough is 1 mile South of Charlton village, in the parish of Newbottle, S. Northants, 20 miles North of Oxford, (SP 526348). The camp lies at c . 480′ OD, and the area enclosed is c . 6·25 acres. It lies on the edge of a plateau: the approaches to it are flat on the north-east, east, south and south-west, but a gentle slope to the north, north-west and west gives it a wide view across the Cherwell valley, towards Madmarston and Tadmarton (s…

  • Thermoluminescent Dosimetry of Environmental Radiation on Archaeological Sites

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1969•Cited by: 12•References: 2

  • Publication of Archaeometry

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Antiquity•1970•Cited by: 1

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • Part Ii the Thermoluminescence Tests

    Open Access•M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1971•Cited by: 2

  • The Authenticity of Vessels and Figurines in the Hacilar Style

    Open Access•M J Aitken, P R S Moorey et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1971•Cited by: 8

  • Archaeomagnetism

    Open Access•M J Aitken, H N HAWLEY•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1971•Cited by: 5•References: 4

  • Thermoluminescent Dating of Baked Clay Balls of the Poverty Point Culture

    Open Access•J Huxtable, M J Aitken et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1972•Cited by: 8•References: 5

    S Seven sites in Mississippi, Louisiana and Arkansas have been dated. For six sites (Terral Lewis, Poverty Point, Jaketown, Teoc Creek, Shoe Bayou, and Claiborne) the results are not inconsistent with contemporaneity; excluding Claiborne the average date is 1000 b.c. , with an error limit in absolute terms of ± 200 years. The seventh site (Loggy Bayou), in which sherds and balls were found in association, gave a date some fifteen hundred years mo…

  • The Assessment of Error Limits in Thermoluminescent Dating

    Open Access•M J Aitken, J C ALLDRED•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1972•Cited by: 28•References: 5

    S This paper discusses known sources of error, both random and systematic; suggests quantitative limits; and proposes a consistent method for compounding them to yield an overall error in age, both for individual sherds and for the weighted average of a number of sherds from the same context. It is proposed that two error limits should be quoted for the date of a context: first, the standard error of the mean value as calculated from the experime…

  • Palaeomagnetic Study of Hoxnian Lacustrine Sediments

    Open Access•Roy Thompson, M J Aitken et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1974•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    S The remanent magnetization of samples spanning Zones I to III of the Hoxnian Interglacial at Hoxne has declination values that lie within 30° of the present‐day declination, and inclination values that are not more than 10° steeper or 20° shallower than the present‐day inclination

  • Radon Escape From Pottery

    Open Access•V S DESAI, M J Aitken•ARTICLE•Archaeometry•1974•Cited by: 8•References: 4

    S Radon and subsequent members of the uranium‐238 decay chain are responsible for an appreciable fraction of the radiation dosage received by pottery. Consequently in thermoluminescent dating calculations it is necessary to make an estimate of the degree to which this gas was escaping during burial. Direct measurement of the radon accumulated from pottery fragments indicates that wet conditions do not drastically inhibit the escape of radon, cont…

Archaeology (27 works) · Computer Science (25 works) · History (25 works) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (21 works) · Citation (19 works) · Library science (19 works) · Physics (18 works) · Geology (15 works) · Geology (15 works) · Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies (14 works)

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