Maica Rodriguez‐sanz
Biographic Data
| ID | 247437 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Maica Rodriguez‐sanz |
| GIVEN NAMES | Maica |
| FAMILY NAME | Rodriguez‐sanz |
| SIGNATURE | SANZ M R |
| AFFILIATIONS | Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-3772-1798 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 41 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 153 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 41 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2006 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2025 |
| H-INDEX | 6 |
Gestionar futuras pandemias en un contexto urbano
La pandemia de COVID-19 representó un desafío para el cual muchos países y ciudades no estaban preparados. Las ciudades, debido a sus entornos físicos y sociales, son especialmente vulnerables a los efectos de las crisis de salud. Sin embargo, no existen planes específicos de preparación y respuesta en crisis de salud para las ciudades. Cuatro años después del inicio de la pandemia, es crucial identificar los logros y los aspectos de mejora en Ba…
City PROFILE
A City Surveillance System for Social Health Inequalities
The methodology used to implement the Surveillance System can be used to implement similar systems in other urban areas around the world
Inequalities in life expectancy by educational level and its decomposition in Barcelona, 2004-2018
To analyse the gap in life expectancy by educational level in the city of Barcelona from 2004 to 2018 and to decompose this gap by age and causes of death. We computed abridged life tables at the age of 25 years by sex from 2004 to 2018 using standard methods. Educational level was categorised in two groups (lower secondary or less vs. upper secondary or higher education). The life expectancy gap was further decomposed by age and by causes of dea…
Tackling health inequalities in a public health organization
The participation of ASPB public health professionals and staff allowed the organization to design a shared plan of actions to address health inequalities. This experience could be useful for other municipalities whose political agendas include tackling inequalities in health
Multi-level policy responses to tackle socioeconomic inequalities in the incidence of Covid-19 in a European urban area
COVID-19 hit Barcelona neighborhoods unequally, with variations between waves. The rapid availability of geolocalized data and by socioeconomic level helped public authorities to implement targeted policies and collaborative interventions for the most vulnerable populations. Further studies would be needed to evaluate their impact
Geographical Variability in Mortality in Urban Areas
The geographical distribution of mortality has frequently been studied. Nevertheless, those studies often consider isolated causes of death. In this work, we aim to study the geographical distribution of mortality in urban areas, in particular, in 26 Spanish cities. We perform an overall study of 16 causes of death, considering that their geographical patterns could be dependent and estimating the dependence between the causes of death. We study …
Socioeconomic Inequalities in Covid-19 in a European Urban Area
Background : The objective of this paper is to analyze social inequalities in COVID-19 incidence, stratified by age, sex, geographical area, and income in Barcelona during the first two waves of the pandemic. Methods : We collected data on COVID-19 cases confirmed by laboratory tests during the first two waves of the pandemic (1 March to 15 July and 16 July to 30 November, 2020) in Barcelona. For each wave and sex, we calculated smooth cumulative…
Decline in fertility induced by economic recession in Spain
To describe trends in fertility in Spain before (pre-recession; 1998-2008) and during (recession period; 2009-2013) the economic crisis of 2008, taking into account women's age and regional unemployment in 2010. The study consisted of a panel design including cross-sectional ecological data for the 17 regions of Spain. We describe fertility trends in Spain in two time periods, pre-recession (1998-2008) and recession (2009-2013). We used a cross-s…
Spatial Variability of Heat-Related Mortality in Barcelona from 1992–2015
Numerous studies have demonstrated the relationship between summer temperatures and increased heat-related deaths. Epidemiological analyses of the health effects of climate exposures usually rely on observations from the nearest weather station to assess exposure-response associations for geographically diverse populations. Urban climate models provide high-resolution spatial data that may potentially improve exposure estimates, but to date, they…
Trends in mortality inequalities in an urban area
Evidence of the 'healthy migrant' effect in mortality and socioeconomic inequalities in mortality was found in Barcelona, which seems to alter the distribution of mortality through time and space, related to the low levels of premature mortality and the selective residence of immigrants in socioeconomically disadvantaged neighborhoods
Trends in health inequalities in 27 European countries
Significance Inequalities in mortality and morbidity among socioeconomic groups are a highly persistent phenomenon despite having been the focus of public health policy in many countries. The United States has recently witnessed a widening of health inequalities due to rising mortality and morbidity among the lowly educated. Our study shows that, despite the financial crisis, most European countries have experienced an improvement in the health o…
Socioeconomic inequalities in suicide mortality before and after the economic recession in Spain
This study within two geographical settings in Spain shows that trends in inequalities in suicide mortality according to educational level remained stable among men before and during the economic recession
The Experience of Implementing Urban Heart Barcelona
Measuring and Analysing Community Action for Health
Changes in mortality inequalities over two decades
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether government efforts in reducing inequalities in health in European countries have actually made a difference to mortality inequalities by socioeconomic group. DESIGN: Register based study. DATA SOURCE: Mortality data by level of education and occupational class in the period 1990-2010, usually collected in a census linked longitudinal study design. We compared changes in mortality between the lowest and highest soci…
Trends in socioeconomic inequalities in mortality in small areas of 33 Spanish cities
In the future, it is important to conduct further trend studies, allowing to monitoring trends in socioeconomic inequalities in mortality and to identify (among other things) temporal factors that may influence these inequalities
Twenty years of socioeconomic inequalities in premature mortality in Barcelona
Foreclosure and Health in Southern Europe
Trends in inequalities in premature mortality
BACKGROUND: Over the last decades of the 20th century, a widening of the gap in death rates between upper and lower socioeconomic groups has been reported for many European countries. For most countries, it is unknown whether this widening has continued into the first decade of the 21st century. METHODS: We collected and harmonised data on mortality by educational level among men and women aged 30-74 years in all countries with available data: Fi…
Socioeconomic inequalities in cause-specific mortality in 15 European cities
BACKGROUND: Socioeconomic inequalities are increasingly recognised as an important public health issue, although their role in the leading causes of mortality in urban areas in Europe has not been fully evaluated. In this study, we used data from the INEQ-CITIES study to analyse inequalities in cause-specific mortality in 15 European cities at the beginning of the 21st century. METHODS: A cross-sectional ecological study was carried out to analys…
Exploring complex causal pathways between urban renewal, health and health inequality using a theory-driven realist approach
El sufrimiento de la población en la crisis económica del Estado español
L'article (The suffering of the population in the economic crisis of the Spanish State) també està disponible en anglès
Socioeconomic differences in the use of ill-defined causes of death in 16 European countries
We found evidence for educational differences in the distribution of ill-defined causes of death. However, the differences between educational groups were small suggesting that socioeconomic inequalities in cause-specific mortality in Europe are not likely to be biased
The effects of an urban renewal project on health and health inequalities
BACKGROUND: In the last decade, the Neighbourhoods Law in Catalonia (Spain) funded municipalities that presented urban renewal projects within disadvantaged neighbourhoods focusing on physical, social and economic improvements. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of this law on the health and health inequalities of residents in the intervened neighbourhoods in the city of Barcelona. METHODS: A quasi-experimental predesign and p…
Politics, welfare regimes, and population health
In recent years, a research area has emerged within social determinants of health that examines the role of politics, expressed as political traditions/parties and welfare state characteristics, on population health. To better understand and synthesise this growing body of evidence, the present literature review, informed by a political economy of health and welfare regimes framework, located 73 empirical and comparative studies on politics and h…
Trends in inequalities in premature mortality
BACKGROUND: Over the last decades of the 20th century, a widening of the gap in death rates between upper and lower socioeconomic groups has been reported for many European countries. For most countries, it is unknown whether this widening has continued into the first decade of the 21st century. METHODS: We collected and harmonised data on mortality by educational level among men and women aged 30-74 years in all countries with available data: Fi…
Exploring complex causal pathways between urban renewal, health and health inequality using a theory-driven realist approach
The effects of an urban renewal project on health and health inequalities
BACKGROUND: In the last decade, the Neighbourhoods Law in Catalonia (Spain) funded municipalities that presented urban renewal projects within disadvantaged neighbourhoods focusing on physical, social and economic improvements. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of this law on the health and health inequalities of residents in the intervened neighbourhoods in the city of Barcelona. METHODS: A quasi-experimental predesign and p…
Socioeconomic inequalities in injury mortality in small areas of 15 European cities
Foreclosure and Health in Southern Europe
Measuring and Analysing Community Action for Health
Neighborhood Inequalities in Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in an Urban Setting in Spain
Politics and health
Effect of politics and policies on socioeconomic health inequalities
Socioeconomic inequalities in cause-specific mortality in 15 European cities
BACKGROUND: Socioeconomic inequalities are increasingly recognised as an important public health issue, although their role in the leading causes of mortality in urban areas in Europe has not been fully evaluated. In this study, we used data from the INEQ-CITIES study to analyse inequalities in cause-specific mortality in 15 European cities at the beginning of the 21st century. METHODS: A cross-sectional ecological study was carried out to analys…
Trends in Socioeconomic Inequalities in Ischemic Heart Disease Mortality in Small Areas of Nine Spanish Cities from 1996 to 2007 Using Smoothed Anova
Trends in Inequalities in Induced Abortion According to Educational Level among Urban Women
Individual and community-level effects in the socioeconomic inequalities of Aids-related mortality in an urban area of southern Europe
Objective: To study socioeconomic inequalities in AIDS mortality in Barcelona, Spain, during the periods 1991–6 (before highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)) and 1997–2001 (post-HAART) taking into account individual as well as community effects of socioeconomic level. Design: Cross-sectional design. Setting: Barcelona, Spain. Participants: All residents aged ⩾20 years. All AIDS-related deaths occurring between 1991 and 2001 were studied. …
Socioeconomic inequalities in mortality in Barcelona
The Experience of Implementing Urban Heart Barcelona
Regional inequalities in the use of contraception in Spain
Politics and health outcomes
Politics and health
Effect of politics and policies on socioeconomic health inequalities
Individual and community-level effects in the socioeconomic inequalities of Aids-related mortality in an urban area of southern Europe
Objective: To study socioeconomic inequalities in AIDS mortality in Barcelona, Spain, during the periods 1991–6 (before highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)) and 1997–2001 (post-HAART) taking into account individual as well as community effects of socioeconomic level. Design: Cross-sectional design. Setting: Barcelona, Spain. Participants: All residents aged ⩾20 years. All AIDS-related deaths occurring between 1991 and 2001 were studied. …
Socioeconomic inequalities in mortality in Barcelona
Trends in socioeconomic inequalities in cancer mortality in Barcelona
This study has identified those cancer types presenting the greatest inequalities between men and women in recent years and shown that in Barcelona there is a stable trend in inequalities in the burden of cancer
Politics or policies vs politics and policies
Social determinants of prescribed and non-prescribed medicine use
This study shows that beside health needs, there are social determinants affecting medicine consumption in the city of Barcelona
Recent Immigration and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in an Urban Setting in Spain
Trends in Inequalities in Induced Abortion According to Educational Level among Urban Women
Properties of a short questionnaire for assessing Primary Care experiences for children in a population survey
This very short questionnaire obtained from the PCAT-CE yields information about five attributes of PC and a summary score. It has shown evidence of validity and reliability for judgments about experiences with primary care overall. If space on surveys is at a premium, the instrument could be useful as a measure of PC experiences
Regional inequalities in the use of contraception in Spain
Social inequalities in health among adolescents in a large southern European city
BACKGROUND: Numerous health problems are initiated in childhood and adolescence. For example, obesity, which has increased significantly in recent years, often begins in early life. The objective of this study is to describe social inequalities in obesity and other health problems among adolescents, by sex. METHODS: Data were from a cross-sectional study conducted in a representative sample of 903 adolescents aged 12-16 years old, from secondary …
Politics, welfare regimes, and population health
In recent years, a research area has emerged within social determinants of health that examines the role of politics, expressed as political traditions/parties and welfare state characteristics, on population health. To better understand and synthesise this growing body of evidence, the present literature review, informed by a political economy of health and welfare regimes framework, located 73 empirical and comparative studies on politics and h…
Neighborhood Inequalities in Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in an Urban Setting in Spain
Socioeconomic inequalities in injury mortality in small areas of 15 European cities
Trends in Socioeconomic Inequalities in Ischemic Heart Disease Mortality in Small Areas of Nine Spanish Cities from 1996 to 2007 Using Smoothed Anova
El sufrimiento de la población en la crisis económica del Estado español
L'article (The suffering of the population in the economic crisis of the Spanish State) també està disponible en anglès
Socioeconomic differences in the use of ill-defined causes of death in 16 European countries
We found evidence for educational differences in the distribution of ill-defined causes of death. However, the differences between educational groups were small suggesting that socioeconomic inequalities in cause-specific mortality in Europe are not likely to be biased
The effects of an urban renewal project on health and health inequalities
BACKGROUND: In the last decade, the Neighbourhoods Law in Catalonia (Spain) funded municipalities that presented urban renewal projects within disadvantaged neighbourhoods focusing on physical, social and economic improvements. The objective of the study was to evaluate the effects of this law on the health and health inequalities of residents in the intervened neighbourhoods in the city of Barcelona. METHODS: A quasi-experimental predesign and p…
Trends in inequalities in premature mortality
BACKGROUND: Over the last decades of the 20th century, a widening of the gap in death rates between upper and lower socioeconomic groups has been reported for many European countries. For most countries, it is unknown whether this widening has continued into the first decade of the 21st century. METHODS: We collected and harmonised data on mortality by educational level among men and women aged 30-74 years in all countries with available data: Fi…
Socioeconomic inequalities in cause-specific mortality in 15 European cities
BACKGROUND: Socioeconomic inequalities are increasingly recognised as an important public health issue, although their role in the leading causes of mortality in urban areas in Europe has not been fully evaluated. In this study, we used data from the INEQ-CITIES study to analyse inequalities in cause-specific mortality in 15 European cities at the beginning of the 21st century. METHODS: A cross-sectional ecological study was carried out to analys…
Exploring complex causal pathways between urban renewal, health and health inequality using a theory-driven realist approach
Changes in mortality inequalities over two decades
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether government efforts in reducing inequalities in health in European countries have actually made a difference to mortality inequalities by socioeconomic group. DESIGN: Register based study. DATA SOURCE: Mortality data by level of education and occupational class in the period 1990-2010, usually collected in a census linked longitudinal study design. We compared changes in mortality between the lowest and highest soci…
Trends in socioeconomic inequalities in mortality in small areas of 33 Spanish cities
In the future, it is important to conduct further trend studies, allowing to monitoring trends in socioeconomic inequalities in mortality and to identify (among other things) temporal factors that may influence these inequalities
Twenty years of socioeconomic inequalities in premature mortality in Barcelona
Medicine (33 works) · Health disparities and outcomes (32 works) · Demography (30 works) · Population (28 works) · Inequality (26 works) · Sociology (26 works) · Geography (20 works) · Socioeconomic status (20 works) · Demography (18 works) · Environmental health (18 works)