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Els De Graauw

Biographic Data

ID254079
NAMEEls De Graauw
GIVEN NAMESEls
FAMILY NAMEDe Graauw
SIGNATUREDE GRAAUW E
AFFILIATIONSBaruch College
ORCID0000-0001-9169-1633
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS30
TOTAL CITATIONS427
AUTHOR COUNT30
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2013
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2024
H-INDEX10
  • Explaining Refugee Employment Declines: Structural Shortcomings in Federal Resettlement Support

    Open Access•A N Kreisberg, Els De Graauw et al.•ARTICLE•Social Problems•2024•Cited by: 8•References: 35

    In the United States, the integration experiences of immigrants depend partly on whether they are recognized as refugees or economic migrants. Unlike economic migrants, refugees receive federal resources to help find employment, raising important questions about the role of such government support in migrants' labor market integration. Our analysis of nationally representative data from the New Immigrant Survey shows that despite early access to …

  • Explaining variation in city sanctuary policies: Insights from American and European cities

    Open Access•Raffaele Bazurli, Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•New Community•2023•Cited by: 28•References: 39

    This article draws on comparative evidence from four American and European cities – San Francisco, Houston, Barcelona, and Milan – to develop a framework for explaining variation in the types of sanctuary policies that city officials have adopted to protect and integrate undocumented immigrants into aspects of city life. While prior scholarship has focused on explaining whether cities adopt sanctuary policies at all, this article instead explains…

  • Daca legal services: One federal policy, different local implementation approaches

    Open Access•Shannon Gleeson, Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Law & Policy•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 20

    In the United States, the absence of federal funding and coordination for immigration legal services often means that local resources determine immigrants' access to justice. Many of these resources go toward supporting immigrants caught in the detention and deportation system. Yet local support is also critical for implementing federal benefits programs such as the 2012 Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program. In this article, we d…

  • Rules, Paper, Status: Migrants and Precarious Bureaucracy in Contemporary Italy

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 2

  • Between a rock and a hard place: Mayors, migration challenges and multilevel political dynamics

    Raffaele Bazurli, Tiziana Caponio et al.•ARTICLE•Territory Politics Governance•2022•Cited by: 15•References: 9

    In this editorial, we highlight the crucial but understudied role of mayors in migration issues, especially as it relates to responding to the challenges posed by the local reception and integration of refugees, asylum seekers, and undocumented immigrants. Drawing on key findings from this issue's nine articles that analyse mayoral leadership on migration issues in US and European municipalities, we argue that mayors’ unique position at the inter…

  • Citizenship Reimagined: A New Framework for State Rights in the United States

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Political Science Quarterly•2022•Cited by: 1

  • Local context and immigrant bureaucratic incorporation: Insights from Amsterdam and New York City

    Els De Graauw, Floris Vermeulen•ARTICLE•New Community•2022•Cited by: 8•References: 35

    This article explains how bureaucratic inertia and resistance to accommodating immigrants were overcome in Amsterdam and New York City. Scholarship on ‘immigrant bureaucratic incorporation’ is based largely on research conducted in U.S. suburban and rural areas and tends to highlight the importance of bureaucrats’ professional ethos - at times amplified by inclusive state and federal policies. Building on this work, our examination of Amsterdam s…

  • Mayoral leadership, immigrant sanctuary, and multilevel policy dynamics in San Francisco

    Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Territory Politics Governance•2021•Cited by: 5•References: 12

    This article analyses immigrant sanctuary policies and practices in San Francisco between 1985 and 2018 to theorise about the role of mayors in developing, defending, and adjusting city efforts to shield undocumented immigrants from federal immigration authorities. Drawing on assorted qualitative data, it makes the case that the multilevel context of US immigration policy is an important determinant for how mayors have addressed immigration issue…

  • City Government Activists and the Rights of Undocumented Immigrants: Fostering Urban Citizenship within the Confines of US Federalism

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Antipode•2021•Cited by: 15•References: 36

    With the US federal government more aggressive in its efforts to find, detain, and deport undocumented immigrants, certain government officials in American cities have promoted urban citizenship for undocumented immigrants in their jurisdictions. Often acting on demands from community organisations, these activist city officials have developed policies and practices that include undocumented immigrants in public service provision, formal rights p…

  • Labor Unions and Undocumented Immigrants: Local Perspectives on Transversal Solidarity During Daca and Dapa

    Open Access•Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson•ARTICLE•Critical Sociology•2021•Cited by: 3•References: 21

    National labor unions in the United States have formally supported undocumented immigrants since 2000. However, drawing on 69 interviews conducted between 2012 and 2016 with union and immigrant rights leaders, this article offers a locally grounded account of how union solidarity with undocumented immigrants has varied notably across the country. We explore how unions in San Francisco and Houston have engaged with Obama-era immigration initiative…

  • Metropolitan context and immigrant rights experiences: Daca awareness and support in Houston

    Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson•ARTICLE•Urban Geography•2020•Cited by: 11•References: 9

    This paper examines how metropolitan contexts of reception shaped immigrants’ experiences of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program. Drawing on interviews with 32 DACA applicants in metro Houston, we analyze how respondents thought about DACA in relation to their safety and sense of belonging, as well as their educational pathways and professional aspirations. We also examine how they interacted with different local actors and …

  • Local context and labour-community immigrant rights coalitions: A comparison of San Francisco, Chicago, and Houston

    Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson et al.•ARTICLE•New Community•2020•Cited by: 7•References: 22

    The historic immigrant mobilisations of 2006 have reinvigorated public debates about immigration in the United States and the role of the labour movement in advancing immigrant rights. Prior research has highlighted why the U.S. labour movement officially declared solidarity with immigrant workers in 2000, but how has this new commitment played out on the ground? Drawing on rich qualitative data on immigrant-focused coalition building in San Fran…

  • Living on the Margins: Undocumented Migrants in a Global City

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2019•Cited by: 1

  • City immigrant affairs offices in the United States

    Els De Graauw•CHAPTER•Routledge Handbook of the…•2018

    This chapter considers the local turn in immigration in the United States by considering the increase in the number of U.S. cities that have created immigrant affairs offices and other municipal entities dedicated to promoting immigrant diversity and integration. It makes the case that in order to explain the emergence, location, variation, and activities of these offices and entities, we need to consider the role of local demographic, economic, …

  • Immigrant Rights Funding in Peril: Closing Down Access Routes to the American Dream

    Open Access•Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson•ARTICLE•New Labor Forum•2018•Cited by: 1

  • Working Together: Building Successful Policy and Program Partnerships for Immigrant Integration

    I Bloemraad, Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Journal on Migration and Human…•2017•Cited by: 6

    Supporting and investing in the integration of immigrants and their children is critically important to US society. Successful integration contributes to the nation's economic vitality, its civic a

  • Working Together: Building Successful Policy and Program Partnerships for Immigrant Integration

    Open Access•Els De Graauw, I Bloemraad•ARTICLE•Journal on Migration and Human…•2017•Cited by: 16•References: 5

    Supporting and investing in the integration of immigrants and their children is critically important to US society. Successful integration contributes to the nation's economic vitality, its civic and political health, and its cultural diversity. But although the United States has a good track record on immigrant integration, outcomes could be better. A national, coherent immigrant integration policy infrastructure is needed. This infrastructure c…

  • Apsa Active and Award Committees

    Open Access•David Lake, Rogers Smith et al.•ARTICLE•PS Political Science & Politics•2017

    An abstract is not available for this content. As you have access to this content, full HTML content is provided on this page. A PDF of this content is also available in through the ‘Save PDF’ action button

  • Making Immigrant Rights Real: Nonprofits and the Politics of Integration in San Francisco

    Els De Graauw•BOOK•Making Immigrant Rights Real•2016

    More than half of the 41 million foreign-born individuals in the United States today are non-citizens, half have difficulty with English, a quarter are undocumented, and many are poor. As a result, most immigrants have few opportunities to make their voices heard in the political process. Nonprofits in many cities have stepped into this gap to promote the integration of disadvantaged immigrants. They have done so despite notable constraints on th…

  • Making Immigrant Rights Real: Nonprofits and the Politics of Integration in San Francisco

    Els De Graauw, Els Graauw•BOOK•Making Immigrant Rights Real•2016

    More than half of the 41 million foreign-born individuals in the United States today are noncitizens, half have difficulty with English, a quarter are undocumented, and many are poor. As a result, most immigrants have few opportunities to make their voices heard in the political process. Nonprofits in many cities have stepped into this gap to promote the integration of disadvantaged immigrants. They have done so despite notable constraints on the…

  • Cities and the politics of immigrant integration: A comparison of Berlin, Amsterdam, New York City, and San Francisco

    Els De Graauw, Floris Vermeulen•ARTICLE•New Community•2016•Cited by: 121•References: 27

    This article examines how the urban context, rather than national or regional context, shapes local immigrant integration policies. We draw on the integration experiences of four large European and American cities-Berlin, Amsterdam, New York City, and San Francisco-to develop a basic inductive framework for explaining when and why city officials enact and implement policies that promote immigrant integration. Our framework highlights the importan…

  • Polyglot Bureaucracies: Nonprofit Advocacy to Create Inclusive City Governments

    Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Journal of Immigrant & Refugee…•2015

    This article examines the role of immigrant-serving nonprofit organizations in making city bureaucracies more accommodating of immigrants' needs. Scholarship highlights the importance of bureaucrats' professional norms and agencies' inclusive missions in this process of “immigrant bureaucratic incorporation,” but this article shows that these factors are not always sufficient to explain it. Case study material of campaigns to make government mult…

  • Political stories: Media narratives of political participation by Asian immigrants in the US and Canada

    Rebecca Hamlin, I Bloemraad et al.•ARTICLE•Politics Groups and Identities•2015•Cited by: 3•References: 19

    How is the political participation of Asian immigrant communities portrayed by local mainstream media? How does coverage vary over time, by immigrant group, and by host country? This article examines the civic presence of Indian and Vietnamese immigrants in Boston, San Jose, Toronto, and Vancouver from 1985 to 2005. We measure civic presence using a database of 224 articles from the primary newspaper of record in each city, representing a 10% ran…

  • Rolling Out the Welcome Mat: State and City Immigrant Affairs Offices in the United States

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•IdeAs•2015•Cited by: 1

    Introduction Since 1965, the United States has admitted over 36 million legal immigrants, and millions more have entered the country clandestinely. Compared with the white Europeans who dominated the great wave of migration at the turn of the twentieth century, today’s immigrants tend to be people of color from Asia, Latin America, the Caribbean, and Africa. While bifurcated in terms of skills and human capital, many of the newer immigrants lack …

  • Immigrants in the Media: Civic Visibility in the USA and Canada

    I Bloemraad, Els De Graauw et al.•ARTICLE•New Community•2015•Cited by: 9•References: 29

    We argue that scholars of immigrant integration should pay more attention to immigrants' 'civic visibility' among local government officials, organisations and other residents. To document and analyse immigrants' civic visibility, we examine coverage of the Vietnamese and Indian communities in newspapers in San Jose, Boston, Vancouver and Toronto from 1985 to 2005. We ask (i) do local newspapers cover the lives of immigrants and their descendants…

Next
  • Cities and the politics of immigrant integration: A comparison of Berlin, Amsterdam, New York City, and San Francisco

    Els De Graauw, Floris Vermeulen•ARTICLE•New Community•2016•Cited by: 121•References: 27

    This article examines how the urban context, rather than national or regional context, shapes local immigrant integration policies. We draw on the integration experiences of four large European and American cities-Berlin, Amsterdam, New York City, and San Francisco-to develop a basic inductive framework for explaining when and why city officials enact and implement policies that promote immigrant integration. Our framework highlights the importan…

  • Municipal ID Cards for Undocumented Immigrants: Local Bureaucratic Membership in a Federal System

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Latin American Politics and Society•2014•Cited by: 58

    This article examines the municipal ID card programs in New Haven and San Francisco. With a municipal ID card, undocumented immigrants can access basic city services and identify themselves with police and other city officials. The article draws on twenty-eight interviews with key stakeholders to show that city officials navigated the conflicting demands of ID card supporters and opponents to create a local membership policy focused on improving …

  • Funding Immigrant Organizations: Suburban Free Riding and Local Civic Presence

    Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•2013•Cited by: 46•References: 45

    The authors argue that taken-for-granted notions of deservingness and legitimacy among local government officials affect funding allocations for organizations serving disadvantaged immigrants, even in politically progressive places. Analysis of Community Development Block Grant data in the San Francisco Bay Area reveals significant inequality in grants making to immigrant organizations across central cities and suburbs. With data from 142 intervi…

  • Migrants, Minorities and the Media: Information, Representations and Participation in the Public Sphere

    E Bleich, I Bloemraad et al.•ARTICLE•New Community•2015•Cited by: 37•References: 47

    Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors

  • Explaining variation in city sanctuary policies: Insights from American and European cities

    Open Access•Raffaele Bazurli, Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•New Community•2023•Cited by: 28•References: 39

    This article draws on comparative evidence from four American and European cities – San Francisco, Houston, Barcelona, and Milan – to develop a framework for explaining variation in the types of sanctuary policies that city officials have adopted to protect and integrate undocumented immigrants into aspects of city life. While prior scholarship has focused on explaining whether cities adopt sanctuary policies at all, this article instead explains…

  • The Illegality Trap: The Politics of Immigration & the Lens of Illegality

    Open Access•Michael Jones-Correa, Michael Jones‐correa et al.•ARTICLE•Daedalus•2013•Cited by: 17•References: 5

    The focus on undocumented immigrants in contemporary U.S. immigration debates, often at the expense of other immigration issues, has led to an illegality trap. This situation has serious negative consequences for both U.S. immigration policy and immigrants, including an overwhelming emphasis on enforcement; legislative gridlock and the failure of comprehensive immigration reform; constitutional conflict resulting from tensions between national, s…

  • Working Together: Building Successful Policy and Program Partnerships for Immigrant Integration

    Open Access•Els De Graauw, I Bloemraad•ARTICLE•Journal on Migration and Human…•2017•Cited by: 16•References: 5

    Supporting and investing in the integration of immigrants and their children is critically important to US society. Successful integration contributes to the nation's economic vitality, its civic and political health, and its cultural diversity. But although the United States has a good track record on immigrant integration, outcomes could be better. A national, coherent immigrant integration policy infrastructure is needed. This infrastructure c…

  • Between a rock and a hard place: Mayors, migration challenges and multilevel political dynamics

    Raffaele Bazurli, Tiziana Caponio et al.•ARTICLE•Territory Politics Governance•2022•Cited by: 15•References: 9

    In this editorial, we highlight the crucial but understudied role of mayors in migration issues, especially as it relates to responding to the challenges posed by the local reception and integration of refugees, asylum seekers, and undocumented immigrants. Drawing on key findings from this issue's nine articles that analyse mayoral leadership on migration issues in US and European municipalities, we argue that mayors’ unique position at the inter…

  • City Government Activists and the Rights of Undocumented Immigrants: Fostering Urban Citizenship within the Confines of US Federalism

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Antipode•2021•Cited by: 15•References: 36

    With the US federal government more aggressive in its efforts to find, detain, and deport undocumented immigrants, certain government officials in American cities have promoted urban citizenship for undocumented immigrants in their jurisdictions. Often acting on demands from community organisations, these activist city officials have developed policies and practices that include undocumented immigrants in public service provision, formal rights p…

  • Metropolitan context and immigrant rights experiences: Daca awareness and support in Houston

    Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson•ARTICLE•Urban Geography•2020•Cited by: 11•References: 9

    This paper examines how metropolitan contexts of reception shaped immigrants’ experiences of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program. Drawing on interviews with 32 DACA applicants in metro Houston, we analyze how respondents thought about DACA in relation to their safety and sense of belonging, as well as their educational pathways and professional aspirations. We also examine how they interacted with different local actors and …

  • Immigrants in the Media: Civic Visibility in the USA and Canada

    I Bloemraad, Els De Graauw et al.•ARTICLE•New Community•2015•Cited by: 9•References: 29

    We argue that scholars of immigrant integration should pay more attention to immigrants' 'civic visibility' among local government officials, organisations and other residents. To document and analyse immigrants' civic visibility, we examine coverage of the Vietnamese and Indian communities in newspapers in San Jose, Boston, Vancouver and Toronto from 1985 to 2005. We ask (i) do local newspapers cover the lives of immigrants and their descendants…

  • Explaining Refugee Employment Declines: Structural Shortcomings in Federal Resettlement Support

    Open Access•A N Kreisberg, Els De Graauw et al.•ARTICLE•Social Problems•2024•Cited by: 8•References: 35

    In the United States, the integration experiences of immigrants depend partly on whether they are recognized as refugees or economic migrants. Unlike economic migrants, refugees receive federal resources to help find employment, raising important questions about the role of such government support in migrants' labor market integration. Our analysis of nationally representative data from the New Immigrant Survey shows that despite early access to …

  • Local context and immigrant bureaucratic incorporation: Insights from Amsterdam and New York City

    Els De Graauw, Floris Vermeulen•ARTICLE•New Community•2022•Cited by: 8•References: 35

    This article explains how bureaucratic inertia and resistance to accommodating immigrants were overcome in Amsterdam and New York City. Scholarship on ‘immigrant bureaucratic incorporation’ is based largely on research conducted in U.S. suburban and rural areas and tends to highlight the importance of bureaucrats’ professional ethos - at times amplified by inclusive state and federal policies. Building on this work, our examination of Amsterdam s…

  • Local context and labour-community immigrant rights coalitions: A comparison of San Francisco, Chicago, and Houston

    Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson et al.•ARTICLE•New Community•2020•Cited by: 7•References: 22

    The historic immigrant mobilisations of 2006 have reinvigorated public debates about immigration in the United States and the role of the labour movement in advancing immigrant rights. Prior research has highlighted why the U.S. labour movement officially declared solidarity with immigrant workers in 2000, but how has this new commitment played out on the ground? Drawing on rich qualitative data on immigrant-focused coalition building in San Fran…

  • Looking Back to See Ahead: Unanticipated Changes in Immigration from 1986 to the Present and Their Implications for American Politics Today

    Michael Jones-Correa, Michael Jones‐correa et al.•ARTICLE•Annual Review of Political Science•2013•Cited by: 7•References: 107

    This article explores how issues of immigration—and particularly undocumented immigration—have evolved since the enactment of the 1986 Immigration Reform and Control Act and how they have changed US politics in significant and often unexpected ways. In particular, our review explores five themes: (a) the failure of comprehensive immigration reform over the past quarter century; (b) the shift in immigration policy making toward state and local gov…

  • Working Together: Building Successful Policy and Program Partnerships for Immigrant Integration

    I Bloemraad, Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Journal on Migration and Human…•2017•Cited by: 6

    Supporting and investing in the integration of immigrants and their children is critically important to US society. Successful integration contributes to the nation's economic vitality, its civic a

  • Mayoral leadership, immigrant sanctuary, and multilevel policy dynamics in San Francisco

    Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Territory Politics Governance•2021•Cited by: 5•References: 12

    This article analyses immigrant sanctuary policies and practices in San Francisco between 1985 and 2018 to theorise about the role of mayors in developing, defending, and adjusting city efforts to shield undocumented immigrants from federal immigration authorities. Drawing on assorted qualitative data, it makes the case that the multilevel context of US immigration policy is an important determinant for how mayors have addressed immigration issue…

  • Labor Unions and Undocumented Immigrants: Local Perspectives on Transversal Solidarity During Daca and Dapa

    Open Access•Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson•ARTICLE•Critical Sociology•2021•Cited by: 3•References: 21

    National labor unions in the United States have formally supported undocumented immigrants since 2000. However, drawing on 69 interviews conducted between 2012 and 2016 with union and immigrant rights leaders, this article offers a locally grounded account of how union solidarity with undocumented immigrants has varied notably across the country. We explore how unions in San Francisco and Houston have engaged with Obama-era immigration initiative…

  • Political stories: Media narratives of political participation by Asian immigrants in the US and Canada

    Rebecca Hamlin, I Bloemraad et al.•ARTICLE•Politics Groups and Identities•2015•Cited by: 3•References: 19

    How is the political participation of Asian immigrant communities portrayed by local mainstream media? How does coverage vary over time, by immigrant group, and by host country? This article examines the civic presence of Indian and Vietnamese immigrants in Boston, San Jose, Toronto, and Vancouver from 1985 to 2005. We measure civic presence using a database of 224 articles from the primary newspaper of record in each city, representing a 10% ran…

  • Rules, Paper, Status: Migrants and Precarious Bureaucracy in Contemporary Italy

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 2

  • Daca legal services: One federal policy, different local implementation approaches

    Open Access•Shannon Gleeson, Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Law & Policy•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 20

    In the United States, the absence of federal funding and coordination for immigration legal services often means that local resources determine immigrants' access to justice. Many of these resources go toward supporting immigrants caught in the detention and deportation system. Yet local support is also critical for implementing federal benefits programs such as the 2012 Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program. In this article, we d…

  • Citizenship Reimagined: A New Framework for State Rights in the United States

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Political Science Quarterly•2022•Cited by: 1

  • Living on the Margins: Undocumented Migrants in a Global City

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2019•Cited by: 1

  • Immigrant Rights Funding in Peril: Closing Down Access Routes to the American Dream

    Open Access•Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson•ARTICLE•New Labor Forum•2018•Cited by: 1

  • Rolling Out the Welcome Mat: State and City Immigrant Affairs Offices in the United States

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•IdeAs•2015•Cited by: 1

    Introduction Since 1965, the United States has admitted over 36 million legal immigrants, and millions more have entered the country clandestinely. Compared with the white Europeans who dominated the great wave of migration at the turn of the twentieth century, today’s immigrants tend to be people of color from Asia, Latin America, the Caribbean, and Africa. While bifurcated in terms of skills and human capital, many of the newer immigrants lack …

  • The Illegality Trap: The Politics of Immigration & the Lens of Illegality

    Open Access•Michael Jones-Correa, Michael Jones‐correa et al.•ARTICLE•Daedalus•2013•Cited by: 17•References: 5

    The focus on undocumented immigrants in contemporary U.S. immigration debates, often at the expense of other immigration issues, has led to an illegality trap. This situation has serious negative consequences for both U.S. immigration policy and immigrants, including an overwhelming emphasis on enforcement; legislative gridlock and the failure of comprehensive immigration reform; constitutional conflict resulting from tensions between national, s…

  • Looking Back to See Ahead: Unanticipated Changes in Immigration from 1986 to the Present and Their Implications for American Politics Today

    Michael Jones-Correa, Michael Jones‐correa et al.•ARTICLE•Annual Review of Political Science•2013•Cited by: 7•References: 107

    This article explores how issues of immigration—and particularly undocumented immigration—have evolved since the enactment of the 1986 Immigration Reform and Control Act and how they have changed US politics in significant and often unexpected ways. In particular, our review explores five themes: (a) the failure of comprehensive immigration reform over the past quarter century; (b) the shift in immigration policy making toward state and local gov…

  • Funding Immigrant Organizations: Suburban Free Riding and Local Civic Presence

    Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•2013•Cited by: 46•References: 45

    The authors argue that taken-for-granted notions of deservingness and legitimacy among local government officials affect funding allocations for organizations serving disadvantaged immigrants, even in politically progressive places. Analysis of Community Development Block Grant data in the San Francisco Bay Area reveals significant inequality in grants making to immigrant organizations across central cities and suburbs. With data from 142 intervi…

  • Municipal ID Cards for Undocumented Immigrants: Local Bureaucratic Membership in a Federal System

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Latin American Politics and Society•2014•Cited by: 58

    This article examines the municipal ID card programs in New Haven and San Francisco. With a municipal ID card, undocumented immigrants can access basic city services and identify themselves with police and other city officials. The article draws on twenty-eight interviews with key stakeholders to show that city officials navigated the conflicting demands of ID card supporters and opponents to create a local membership policy focused on improving …

  • Polyglot Bureaucracies: Nonprofit Advocacy to Create Inclusive City Governments

    Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Journal of Immigrant & Refugee…•2015

    This article examines the role of immigrant-serving nonprofit organizations in making city bureaucracies more accommodating of immigrants' needs. Scholarship highlights the importance of bureaucrats' professional norms and agencies' inclusive missions in this process of “immigrant bureaucratic incorporation,” but this article shows that these factors are not always sufficient to explain it. Case study material of campaigns to make government mult…

  • Political stories: Media narratives of political participation by Asian immigrants in the US and Canada

    Rebecca Hamlin, I Bloemraad et al.•ARTICLE•Politics Groups and Identities•2015•Cited by: 3•References: 19

    How is the political participation of Asian immigrant communities portrayed by local mainstream media? How does coverage vary over time, by immigrant group, and by host country? This article examines the civic presence of Indian and Vietnamese immigrants in Boston, San Jose, Toronto, and Vancouver from 1985 to 2005. We measure civic presence using a database of 224 articles from the primary newspaper of record in each city, representing a 10% ran…

  • Rolling Out the Welcome Mat: State and City Immigrant Affairs Offices in the United States

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•IdeAs•2015•Cited by: 1

    Introduction Since 1965, the United States has admitted over 36 million legal immigrants, and millions more have entered the country clandestinely. Compared with the white Europeans who dominated the great wave of migration at the turn of the twentieth century, today’s immigrants tend to be people of color from Asia, Latin America, the Caribbean, and Africa. While bifurcated in terms of skills and human capital, many of the newer immigrants lack …

  • Immigrants in the Media: Civic Visibility in the USA and Canada

    I Bloemraad, Els De Graauw et al.•ARTICLE•New Community•2015•Cited by: 9•References: 29

    We argue that scholars of immigrant integration should pay more attention to immigrants' 'civic visibility' among local government officials, organisations and other residents. To document and analyse immigrants' civic visibility, we examine coverage of the Vietnamese and Indian communities in newspapers in San Jose, Boston, Vancouver and Toronto from 1985 to 2005. We ask (i) do local newspapers cover the lives of immigrants and their descendants…

  • Migrants, Minorities and the Media: Information, Representations and Participation in the Public Sphere

    E Bleich, I Bloemraad et al.•ARTICLE•New Community•2015•Cited by: 37•References: 47

    Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors

  • Making Immigrant Rights Real: Nonprofits and the Politics of Integration in San Francisco

    Els De Graauw•BOOK•Making Immigrant Rights Real•2016

    More than half of the 41 million foreign-born individuals in the United States today are non-citizens, half have difficulty with English, a quarter are undocumented, and many are poor. As a result, most immigrants have few opportunities to make their voices heard in the political process. Nonprofits in many cities have stepped into this gap to promote the integration of disadvantaged immigrants. They have done so despite notable constraints on th…

  • Making Immigrant Rights Real: Nonprofits and the Politics of Integration in San Francisco

    Els De Graauw, Els Graauw•BOOK•Making Immigrant Rights Real•2016

    More than half of the 41 million foreign-born individuals in the United States today are noncitizens, half have difficulty with English, a quarter are undocumented, and many are poor. As a result, most immigrants have few opportunities to make their voices heard in the political process. Nonprofits in many cities have stepped into this gap to promote the integration of disadvantaged immigrants. They have done so despite notable constraints on the…

  • Cities and the politics of immigrant integration: A comparison of Berlin, Amsterdam, New York City, and San Francisco

    Els De Graauw, Floris Vermeulen•ARTICLE•New Community•2016•Cited by: 121•References: 27

    This article examines how the urban context, rather than national or regional context, shapes local immigrant integration policies. We draw on the integration experiences of four large European and American cities-Berlin, Amsterdam, New York City, and San Francisco-to develop a basic inductive framework for explaining when and why city officials enact and implement policies that promote immigrant integration. Our framework highlights the importan…

  • Working Together: Building Successful Policy and Program Partnerships for Immigrant Integration

    I Bloemraad, Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Journal on Migration and Human…•2017•Cited by: 6

    Supporting and investing in the integration of immigrants and their children is critically important to US society. Successful integration contributes to the nation's economic vitality, its civic a

  • Working Together: Building Successful Policy and Program Partnerships for Immigrant Integration

    Open Access•Els De Graauw, I Bloemraad•ARTICLE•Journal on Migration and Human…•2017•Cited by: 16•References: 5

    Supporting and investing in the integration of immigrants and their children is critically important to US society. Successful integration contributes to the nation's economic vitality, its civic and political health, and its cultural diversity. But although the United States has a good track record on immigrant integration, outcomes could be better. A national, coherent immigrant integration policy infrastructure is needed. This infrastructure c…

  • Apsa Active and Award Committees

    Open Access•David Lake, Rogers Smith et al.•ARTICLE•PS Political Science & Politics•2017

    An abstract is not available for this content. As you have access to this content, full HTML content is provided on this page. A PDF of this content is also available in through the ‘Save PDF’ action button

  • City immigrant affairs offices in the United States

    Els De Graauw•CHAPTER•Routledge Handbook of the…•2018

    This chapter considers the local turn in immigration in the United States by considering the increase in the number of U.S. cities that have created immigrant affairs offices and other municipal entities dedicated to promoting immigrant diversity and integration. It makes the case that in order to explain the emergence, location, variation, and activities of these offices and entities, we need to consider the role of local demographic, economic, …

  • Immigrant Rights Funding in Peril: Closing Down Access Routes to the American Dream

    Open Access•Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson•ARTICLE•New Labor Forum•2018•Cited by: 1

  • Living on the Margins: Undocumented Migrants in a Global City

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•2019•Cited by: 1

  • Metropolitan context and immigrant rights experiences: Daca awareness and support in Houston

    Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson•ARTICLE•Urban Geography•2020•Cited by: 11•References: 9

    This paper examines how metropolitan contexts of reception shaped immigrants’ experiences of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program. Drawing on interviews with 32 DACA applicants in metro Houston, we analyze how respondents thought about DACA in relation to their safety and sense of belonging, as well as their educational pathways and professional aspirations. We also examine how they interacted with different local actors and …

  • Local context and labour-community immigrant rights coalitions: A comparison of San Francisco, Chicago, and Houston

    Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson et al.•ARTICLE•New Community•2020•Cited by: 7•References: 22

    The historic immigrant mobilisations of 2006 have reinvigorated public debates about immigration in the United States and the role of the labour movement in advancing immigrant rights. Prior research has highlighted why the U.S. labour movement officially declared solidarity with immigrant workers in 2000, but how has this new commitment played out on the ground? Drawing on rich qualitative data on immigrant-focused coalition building in San Fran…

  • Mayoral leadership, immigrant sanctuary, and multilevel policy dynamics in San Francisco

    Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Territory Politics Governance•2021•Cited by: 5•References: 12

    This article analyses immigrant sanctuary policies and practices in San Francisco between 1985 and 2018 to theorise about the role of mayors in developing, defending, and adjusting city efforts to shield undocumented immigrants from federal immigration authorities. Drawing on assorted qualitative data, it makes the case that the multilevel context of US immigration policy is an important determinant for how mayors have addressed immigration issue…

  • City Government Activists and the Rights of Undocumented Immigrants: Fostering Urban Citizenship within the Confines of US Federalism

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Antipode•2021•Cited by: 15•References: 36

    With the US federal government more aggressive in its efforts to find, detain, and deport undocumented immigrants, certain government officials in American cities have promoted urban citizenship for undocumented immigrants in their jurisdictions. Often acting on demands from community organisations, these activist city officials have developed policies and practices that include undocumented immigrants in public service provision, formal rights p…

  • Labor Unions and Undocumented Immigrants: Local Perspectives on Transversal Solidarity During Daca and Dapa

    Open Access•Els De Graauw, Shannon Gleeson•ARTICLE•Critical Sociology•2021•Cited by: 3•References: 21

    National labor unions in the United States have formally supported undocumented immigrants since 2000. However, drawing on 69 interviews conducted between 2012 and 2016 with union and immigrant rights leaders, this article offers a locally grounded account of how union solidarity with undocumented immigrants has varied notably across the country. We explore how unions in San Francisco and Houston have engaged with Obama-era immigration initiative…

  • Between a rock and a hard place: Mayors, migration challenges and multilevel political dynamics

    Raffaele Bazurli, Tiziana Caponio et al.•ARTICLE•Territory Politics Governance•2022•Cited by: 15•References: 9

    In this editorial, we highlight the crucial but understudied role of mayors in migration issues, especially as it relates to responding to the challenges posed by the local reception and integration of refugees, asylum seekers, and undocumented immigrants. Drawing on key findings from this issue's nine articles that analyse mayoral leadership on migration issues in US and European municipalities, we argue that mayors’ unique position at the inter…

  • Citizenship Reimagined: A New Framework for State Rights in the United States

    Open Access•Els De Graauw•ARTICLE•Political Science Quarterly•2022•Cited by: 1

Political science (30 works) · Law (28 works) · Immigration (25 works) · Migration, Refugees, and Integration (19 works) · Sociology (19 works) · Politics (17 works) · Public Administration (17 works) · Law (16 works) · Migration and Labor Dynamics (15 works) · Economics (14 works)

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