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Nicole Hirt

Biographic Data

ID258024
NAMENicole Hirt
GIVEN NAMESNicole
FAMILY NAMEHirt
SIGNATUREHIRT N
AFFILIATIONSGerman Institute for Global and Area Studies
ORCID0000-0002-4261-6095
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS10
TOTAL CITATIONS91
AUTHOR COUNT10
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2013
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2024
H-INDEX5
  • Authoritarian states and their new generation(s) diasporas: An Introduction

    Open Access•Camilla Orjuela, Arne F Wackenhut et al.•ARTICLE•Globalizations•2024•Cited by: 3•References: 26

  • My parents told me to love my country: Positionalities of second-generation diaspora Eritreans in a transnational setting

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•Globalizations•2023•Cited by: 4•References: 7

    The article explores positionalities of second-generation diaspora Eritreans and their ambivalent attitudes towards their ancestral homeland and their residence country, considering the influence of their parents' history on identity formation. It is based on long-term observation, narrative interviews, and a social media analysis to explore their self-perceptions, which originate in competing narratives about Eritrea's past and present. Socializ…

  • Eritrea's Chosen Trauma and the Legacy of the Martyrs: The Impact of Postmemory on Political Identity Formation of Second-Generation Diaspora Eritreans

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•Africa Spectrum•2021•Cited by: 7•References: 27

    In the collective memory of Eritreans, the liberation struggle against Ethiopia symbolises the heroic fight of their fallen martyrs against oppression. After independence, the Eritrean People's Liberation Front created an autocratic regime, which is adored by many second-generation diaspora Eritreans living in democracies. I engage with bodies of literature exploring the political importance of collective trauma in post-conflict societies and app…

  • European Missteps on Controlling African Migration

    Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•Current History•2018

    In the long run, a policy whose main focus is on improving so-called border management in countries that are known to trample human rights and disrespect the rule of law cannot be successful

  • The Lack of Political Space of the Eritrean Diaspora in the Arab Gulf and Sudan: Torn Between an Autocratic Home and Authoritarian Hosts

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt, Abdulkader Saleh Mohammad•ARTICLE•Mashriq & Mahjar Journal of…•2018•Cited by: 4

    One third of Eritrea's citizens live in exile, and their government uses coercion, intimidation, and manipulation of patriotism to maintain financial flows from the diaspora through a rehabilitation tax and by delegating welfare responsibilities to its citizens abroad. Over one million Eritreans reside in Arab states, yet, we know little about their attitudes towards the homeland regime. Contrary to their compatriots in Europe and North America, …

  • Intervention: Extraterritorial authoritarian power

    Open Access•Emanuela Dalmasso, Adele Del Sordi et al.•ARTICLE•Political Geography•2018•Cited by: 21•References: 34

  • By way of patriotism, coercion, or instrumentalization: How the Eritrean regime makes use of the diaspora to stabilize its rule

    Nicole Hirt, Abdulkader Saleh Mohammad•ARTICLE•Globalizations•2017•Cited by: 21•References: 9

    Eritrea is one of the most diasporic countries in the world with one-third of the population living abroad, and one-third of the state’s budget is derived from remittances. This is done by coercion, since vital services such as the extension of passports are subject to tax payment, and by appeals to the diaspora’s long-distance nationalism, fuelled through festivals, seminars, and EriTV broadcasts. Following the introduction of an open-ended nati…

  • The Eritrean diaspora and its impact on regime stability: Responses to UN sanctions

    Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•African Affairs•2015•Cited by: 11

    This article examines the impact of UN-imposed sanctions on the stability of the Eritrean regime, with a focus on the reaction of the diaspora. It explores the transnational nature of Eritrean society and examines the history and structure of the Eritrean diaspora as well as its transformation since the political crisis of 2001. The article demonstrates that the government, as well as both its supporters and its opponents in the diaspora, have al…

  • Eritrea zwischen Krieg und Frieden. Die Entwicklung seit der Unabhängigkeit

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•Aethiopica•2013

    Dissertation Abstract

  • Dreams don't come true in Eritrea: Anomie and Family Disintegration Due to the Structural Militarisation of Society

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt, Abdulkader Saleh Mohammad•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern African…•2013•Cited by: 20•References: 10

    This article analyses contemporary Eritrea's acute crisis within the framework of the theory of anomie. It is based on the hypothesis that militarisation, forced labour, mass exodus and family disintegration can be interpreted as the consequences of two incompatible norm and value systems: the collectivist, nationalistic and militaristic worldview of the former liberation front and ruling party People's Front for Democracy and Justice (PFDJ), and…

  • Intervention: Extraterritorial authoritarian power

    Open Access•Emanuela Dalmasso, Adele Del Sordi et al.•ARTICLE•Political Geography•2018•Cited by: 21•References: 34

  • By way of patriotism, coercion, or instrumentalization: How the Eritrean regime makes use of the diaspora to stabilize its rule

    Nicole Hirt, Abdulkader Saleh Mohammad•ARTICLE•Globalizations•2017•Cited by: 21•References: 9

    Eritrea is one of the most diasporic countries in the world with one-third of the population living abroad, and one-third of the state’s budget is derived from remittances. This is done by coercion, since vital services such as the extension of passports are subject to tax payment, and by appeals to the diaspora’s long-distance nationalism, fuelled through festivals, seminars, and EriTV broadcasts. Following the introduction of an open-ended nati…

  • Dreams don't come true in Eritrea: Anomie and Family Disintegration Due to the Structural Militarisation of Society

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt, Abdulkader Saleh Mohammad•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern African…•2013•Cited by: 20•References: 10

    This article analyses contemporary Eritrea's acute crisis within the framework of the theory of anomie. It is based on the hypothesis that militarisation, forced labour, mass exodus and family disintegration can be interpreted as the consequences of two incompatible norm and value systems: the collectivist, nationalistic and militaristic worldview of the former liberation front and ruling party People's Front for Democracy and Justice (PFDJ), and…

  • The Eritrean diaspora and its impact on regime stability: Responses to UN sanctions

    Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•African Affairs•2015•Cited by: 11

    This article examines the impact of UN-imposed sanctions on the stability of the Eritrean regime, with a focus on the reaction of the diaspora. It explores the transnational nature of Eritrean society and examines the history and structure of the Eritrean diaspora as well as its transformation since the political crisis of 2001. The article demonstrates that the government, as well as both its supporters and its opponents in the diaspora, have al…

  • Eritrea's Chosen Trauma and the Legacy of the Martyrs: The Impact of Postmemory on Political Identity Formation of Second-Generation Diaspora Eritreans

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•Africa Spectrum•2021•Cited by: 7•References: 27

    In the collective memory of Eritreans, the liberation struggle against Ethiopia symbolises the heroic fight of their fallen martyrs against oppression. After independence, the Eritrean People's Liberation Front created an autocratic regime, which is adored by many second-generation diaspora Eritreans living in democracies. I engage with bodies of literature exploring the political importance of collective trauma in post-conflict societies and app…

  • My parents told me to love my country: Positionalities of second-generation diaspora Eritreans in a transnational setting

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•Globalizations•2023•Cited by: 4•References: 7

    The article explores positionalities of second-generation diaspora Eritreans and their ambivalent attitudes towards their ancestral homeland and their residence country, considering the influence of their parents' history on identity formation. It is based on long-term observation, narrative interviews, and a social media analysis to explore their self-perceptions, which originate in competing narratives about Eritrea's past and present. Socializ…

  • The Lack of Political Space of the Eritrean Diaspora in the Arab Gulf and Sudan: Torn Between an Autocratic Home and Authoritarian Hosts

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt, Abdulkader Saleh Mohammad•ARTICLE•Mashriq & Mahjar Journal of…•2018•Cited by: 4

    One third of Eritrea's citizens live in exile, and their government uses coercion, intimidation, and manipulation of patriotism to maintain financial flows from the diaspora through a rehabilitation tax and by delegating welfare responsibilities to its citizens abroad. Over one million Eritreans reside in Arab states, yet, we know little about their attitudes towards the homeland regime. Contrary to their compatriots in Europe and North America, …

  • Authoritarian states and their new generation(s) diasporas: An Introduction

    Open Access•Camilla Orjuela, Arne F Wackenhut et al.•ARTICLE•Globalizations•2024•Cited by: 3•References: 26

  • Eritrea zwischen Krieg und Frieden. Die Entwicklung seit der Unabhängigkeit

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•Aethiopica•2013

    Dissertation Abstract

  • Dreams don't come true in Eritrea: Anomie and Family Disintegration Due to the Structural Militarisation of Society

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt, Abdulkader Saleh Mohammad•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern African…•2013•Cited by: 20•References: 10

    This article analyses contemporary Eritrea's acute crisis within the framework of the theory of anomie. It is based on the hypothesis that militarisation, forced labour, mass exodus and family disintegration can be interpreted as the consequences of two incompatible norm and value systems: the collectivist, nationalistic and militaristic worldview of the former liberation front and ruling party People's Front for Democracy and Justice (PFDJ), and…

  • The Eritrean diaspora and its impact on regime stability: Responses to UN sanctions

    Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•African Affairs•2015•Cited by: 11

    This article examines the impact of UN-imposed sanctions on the stability of the Eritrean regime, with a focus on the reaction of the diaspora. It explores the transnational nature of Eritrean society and examines the history and structure of the Eritrean diaspora as well as its transformation since the political crisis of 2001. The article demonstrates that the government, as well as both its supporters and its opponents in the diaspora, have al…

  • By way of patriotism, coercion, or instrumentalization: How the Eritrean regime makes use of the diaspora to stabilize its rule

    Nicole Hirt, Abdulkader Saleh Mohammad•ARTICLE•Globalizations•2017•Cited by: 21•References: 9

    Eritrea is one of the most diasporic countries in the world with one-third of the population living abroad, and one-third of the state’s budget is derived from remittances. This is done by coercion, since vital services such as the extension of passports are subject to tax payment, and by appeals to the diaspora’s long-distance nationalism, fuelled through festivals, seminars, and EriTV broadcasts. Following the introduction of an open-ended nati…

  • European Missteps on Controlling African Migration

    Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•Current History•2018

    In the long run, a policy whose main focus is on improving so-called border management in countries that are known to trample human rights and disrespect the rule of law cannot be successful

  • The Lack of Political Space of the Eritrean Diaspora in the Arab Gulf and Sudan: Torn Between an Autocratic Home and Authoritarian Hosts

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt, Abdulkader Saleh Mohammad•ARTICLE•Mashriq & Mahjar Journal of…•2018•Cited by: 4

    One third of Eritrea's citizens live in exile, and their government uses coercion, intimidation, and manipulation of patriotism to maintain financial flows from the diaspora through a rehabilitation tax and by delegating welfare responsibilities to its citizens abroad. Over one million Eritreans reside in Arab states, yet, we know little about their attitudes towards the homeland regime. Contrary to their compatriots in Europe and North America, …

  • Intervention: Extraterritorial authoritarian power

    Open Access•Emanuela Dalmasso, Adele Del Sordi et al.•ARTICLE•Political Geography•2018•Cited by: 21•References: 34

  • Eritrea's Chosen Trauma and the Legacy of the Martyrs: The Impact of Postmemory on Political Identity Formation of Second-Generation Diaspora Eritreans

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•Africa Spectrum•2021•Cited by: 7•References: 27

    In the collective memory of Eritreans, the liberation struggle against Ethiopia symbolises the heroic fight of their fallen martyrs against oppression. After independence, the Eritrean People's Liberation Front created an autocratic regime, which is adored by many second-generation diaspora Eritreans living in democracies. I engage with bodies of literature exploring the political importance of collective trauma in post-conflict societies and app…

  • My parents told me to love my country: Positionalities of second-generation diaspora Eritreans in a transnational setting

    Open Access•Nicole Hirt•ARTICLE•Globalizations•2023•Cited by: 4•References: 7

    The article explores positionalities of second-generation diaspora Eritreans and their ambivalent attitudes towards their ancestral homeland and their residence country, considering the influence of their parents' history on identity formation. It is based on long-term observation, narrative interviews, and a social media analysis to explore their self-perceptions, which originate in competing narratives about Eritrea's past and present. Socializ…

  • Authoritarian states and their new generation(s) diasporas: An Introduction

    Open Access•Camilla Orjuela, Arne F Wackenhut et al.•ARTICLE•Globalizations•2024•Cited by: 3•References: 26

Political science (10 works) · Sociology (9 works) · Law (8 works) · African history and culture analysis (7 works) · Political economy (7 works) · Politics (7 works) · Democracy (6 works) · Diaspora (5 works) · Authoritarianism (4 works) · Law (4 works)

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