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Bruce P Kennedy

Biographic Data

ID263244
NAMEBruce P Kennedy
GIVEN NAMESBruce P
FAMILY NAMEKennedy
SIGNATUREKENNEDY B P
AFFILIATIONSHarvard University
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS20
TOTAL CITATIONS1670
AUTHOR COUNT20
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1974
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2002
H-INDEX12
  • Teen births, income inequality, and social capital: Developing an understanding of the causal pathway

    Open Access•Rachel Gold, Bruce P Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2002•Cited by: 24•References: 8

  • Social capital and violence in the United States, 1974-1993

    Open Access•Sandro Galea, Adam Karpati et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2002•Cited by: 25•References: 20

  • Ecological Analysis of Teen Birth Rates: Association with Community Income and Income Inequality

    Open Access•Rachel Gold, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2001

  • Does the state you live in make a difference? Multilevel analysis of self-rated health in the US

    Open Access•V Subramanian, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2001•Cited by: 121•References: 31

  • State income inequality, household income, and maternal mental and physical health: Cross sectional national survey

    Open Access•Robert S Kahn, Paul H Wise et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ•2000

    OBJECTIVE: To examine the association of state income inequality and individual household income with the mental and physical health of women with young children. DESIGN: Cross sectional study. Individual level data (outcomes, income, and other sociodemographic covariates) from a 1991 follow up survey of a birth cohort established in 1988. State level income inequality calculated from the income distribution of each state from 1990 US census. SET…

  • What is the lag time between income inequality and health status: Figure 1

    Thomas Blakely, Tony A Blakely et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2000•Cited by: 38•References: 2

    Version of Record

  • Social capital and self-rated health: A contextual analysis

    Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•1999•Cited by: 296•References: 33

    OBJECTIVES: Social capital consists of features of social organization--such as trust between citizens, norms of reciprocity, and group membership--that facilitate collective action. This article reports a contextual analysis of social capital and individual self-rated health, with adjustment for individual household income, health behaviors, and other covariates. METHODS: Self-rated health ("Is your overall health excellent, very good, good, fai…

  • Crime: Social Disorganization and Relative Deprivation

    Open Access•Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1999•Cited by: 172•References: 27

  • Women's status and the health of women and men: A view from the States

    Open Access•Ichiro Kawachi, Tori L Cowger et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1999•Cited by: 74•References: 12

  • Income distribution, socioeconomic status, and self rated health in the United States: Multilevel analysis

    Open Access•Bruce P Kennedy, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ•1998

    Objective: To determine the effect of inequalities in income within a state on self rated health status while controlling for individual characteristics such as socioeconomic status. Design: Cross sectional multilevel study. Data were collected on income distribution in each of the 50 states in the United States. The Gini coefficient was used to measure statewide inequalities in income. Random probability samples of individuals in each state were…

  • The role of social capital in the Russian mortality crisis

    Open Access•Bruce P Kennedy, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•World Development•1998•Cited by: 47•References: 7

  • Social capital, income inequality, and firearm violent crime

    Open Access•Bruce P Kennedy, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1998•Cited by: 153•References: 25

  • Mortality, the Social Environment, Crime and Violence

    Open Access•Richard G Wilkinson, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•Sociology of Health & Illness•1998•Cited by: 68•References: 6

    Starting out from the relationship between income equality and indicators of social cohesion and social trust, this paper explores the social processes which might account for the relationship between greater income equality and lower population mortality rates. We note that: homicide shows an even closer relationship to income inequality than does mortality from all other causes combined; there are several reports that homicide rates are particu…

  • Socioeconomic determinants of health: Health and social cohesion: why care about income inequality?

    Open Access•Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy•ARTICLE•BMJ•1997

    Throughout the world, wealth and income are becoming more concentrated. Growing evidence suggests that the distribution of income–in addition to the absolute standard of living enjoyed by the poor–is a key determinant of population health. A large gap between rich people and poor people leads to higher mortality through the breakdown of social cohesion. The recent surge in income inequality in many countries has been accompanied by a marked incre…

  • Social capital, income inequality, and mortality

    Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•1997•Cited by: 522•References: 21

    OBJECTIVES: Recent studies have demonstrated that income inequality is related to mortality rates. It was hypothesized, in this study, that income inequality is related to reduction in social cohesion and that disinvestment in social capital is in turn associated with increased mortality. METHODS: In this cross-sectional ecologic study based on data from 39 states, social capital was measured by weighted responses to two items from the General So…

  • The relationship of income inequality to mortality: Does the choice of indicator matter

    Open Access•Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1997•Cited by: 128•References: 11

  • Income distribution and mortality: Cross sectional ecological study of the Robin Hood index in the United States

    Open Access•Bruce P Kennedy, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ•1996

    Objective : To determine the effect of income inequality as measured by the Robin Hood index and the Gini coefficient on all cause and cause specific mortality in the United States. Design : Cross sectional ecological study. Setting : Households in the United States. Main outcome measures : Disease specific mortality, income, household size, poverty, and smoking rates for each state. Results : The Robin Hood index was positively correlated with t…

  • MAC Andrew Alcoholism Scale and Repression: Detection of False Negatives, a Failure to Replicate

    Open Access•Bruce P Kennedy, John D McPeake•ARTICLE•Psychological Reports•1987

    Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) data from 400 male inpatients who met DSM III (American Psychiatric Association, 1980) criteria for substance abuse and dependence and 20 male nonsubstance abusive psychiatric inpatients were evaluated in light of earlier findings by Cernovsky (1985). Cernovsky found that for the MMPI MacAndrew Alcoholism Scale (MAC) false negatives are characterized by higher Repression scale scores than true po…

  • Youth Employment in Canada: A Comment

    Bruce P Kennedy, Bruce Kennedy•ARTICLE•Canadian Public Policy•1987•Cited by: 2

    In a recent article in this journal entitled 'Youth Employment in Canada: A Misplaced Priority?' (Canadian Public Policy Analyse de Politiques, XII:3:499-506), David K. Foot and Jeanne C. Li used demographic and unemployment data to assess the labour market conditions faced by youths and by the aging baby-boom generation over the 1970s and early 1980s. Their analysis suggests that the labour market problems commonly associated with youth are actu…

  • Applied Sociology for Police

    Gerald R Garrett, Daniel B Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1974

  • Social capital, income inequality, and mortality

    Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•1997•Cited by: 522•References: 21

    OBJECTIVES: Recent studies have demonstrated that income inequality is related to mortality rates. It was hypothesized, in this study, that income inequality is related to reduction in social cohesion and that disinvestment in social capital is in turn associated with increased mortality. METHODS: In this cross-sectional ecologic study based on data from 39 states, social capital was measured by weighted responses to two items from the General So…

  • Social capital and self-rated health: A contextual analysis

    Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•1999•Cited by: 296•References: 33

    OBJECTIVES: Social capital consists of features of social organization--such as trust between citizens, norms of reciprocity, and group membership--that facilitate collective action. This article reports a contextual analysis of social capital and individual self-rated health, with adjustment for individual household income, health behaviors, and other covariates. METHODS: Self-rated health ("Is your overall health excellent, very good, good, fai…

  • Crime: Social Disorganization and Relative Deprivation

    Open Access•Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1999•Cited by: 172•References: 27

  • Social capital, income inequality, and firearm violent crime

    Open Access•Bruce P Kennedy, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1998•Cited by: 153•References: 25

  • The relationship of income inequality to mortality: Does the choice of indicator matter

    Open Access•Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1997•Cited by: 128•References: 11

  • Does the state you live in make a difference? Multilevel analysis of self-rated health in the US

    Open Access•V Subramanian, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2001•Cited by: 121•References: 31

  • Women's status and the health of women and men: A view from the States

    Open Access•Ichiro Kawachi, Tori L Cowger et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1999•Cited by: 74•References: 12

  • Mortality, the Social Environment, Crime and Violence

    Open Access•Richard G Wilkinson, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•Sociology of Health & Illness•1998•Cited by: 68•References: 6

    Starting out from the relationship between income equality and indicators of social cohesion and social trust, this paper explores the social processes which might account for the relationship between greater income equality and lower population mortality rates. We note that: homicide shows an even closer relationship to income inequality than does mortality from all other causes combined; there are several reports that homicide rates are particu…

  • The role of social capital in the Russian mortality crisis

    Open Access•Bruce P Kennedy, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•World Development•1998•Cited by: 47•References: 7

  • What is the lag time between income inequality and health status: Figure 1

    Thomas Blakely, Tony A Blakely et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2000•Cited by: 38•References: 2

    Version of Record

  • Social capital and violence in the United States, 1974-1993

    Open Access•Sandro Galea, Adam Karpati et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2002•Cited by: 25•References: 20

  • Teen births, income inequality, and social capital: Developing an understanding of the causal pathway

    Open Access•Rachel Gold, Bruce P Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2002•Cited by: 24•References: 8

  • Youth Employment in Canada: A Comment

    Bruce P Kennedy, Bruce Kennedy•ARTICLE•Canadian Public Policy•1987•Cited by: 2

    In a recent article in this journal entitled 'Youth Employment in Canada: A Misplaced Priority?' (Canadian Public Policy Analyse de Politiques, XII:3:499-506), David K. Foot and Jeanne C. Li used demographic and unemployment data to assess the labour market conditions faced by youths and by the aging baby-boom generation over the 1970s and early 1980s. Their analysis suggests that the labour market problems commonly associated with youth are actu…

  • Applied Sociology for Police

    Gerald R Garrett, Daniel B Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1974

  • MAC Andrew Alcoholism Scale and Repression: Detection of False Negatives, a Failure to Replicate

    Open Access•Bruce P Kennedy, John D McPeake•ARTICLE•Psychological Reports•1987

    Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) data from 400 male inpatients who met DSM III (American Psychiatric Association, 1980) criteria for substance abuse and dependence and 20 male nonsubstance abusive psychiatric inpatients were evaluated in light of earlier findings by Cernovsky (1985). Cernovsky found that for the MMPI MacAndrew Alcoholism Scale (MAC) false negatives are characterized by higher Repression scale scores than true po…

  • Youth Employment in Canada: A Comment

    Bruce P Kennedy, Bruce Kennedy•ARTICLE•Canadian Public Policy•1987•Cited by: 2

    In a recent article in this journal entitled 'Youth Employment in Canada: A Misplaced Priority?' (Canadian Public Policy Analyse de Politiques, XII:3:499-506), David K. Foot and Jeanne C. Li used demographic and unemployment data to assess the labour market conditions faced by youths and by the aging baby-boom generation over the 1970s and early 1980s. Their analysis suggests that the labour market problems commonly associated with youth are actu…

  • Income distribution and mortality: Cross sectional ecological study of the Robin Hood index in the United States

    Open Access•Bruce P Kennedy, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ•1996

    Objective : To determine the effect of income inequality as measured by the Robin Hood index and the Gini coefficient on all cause and cause specific mortality in the United States. Design : Cross sectional ecological study. Setting : Households in the United States. Main outcome measures : Disease specific mortality, income, household size, poverty, and smoking rates for each state. Results : The Robin Hood index was positively correlated with t…

  • Socioeconomic determinants of health: Health and social cohesion: why care about income inequality?

    Open Access•Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy•ARTICLE•BMJ•1997

    Throughout the world, wealth and income are becoming more concentrated. Growing evidence suggests that the distribution of income–in addition to the absolute standard of living enjoyed by the poor–is a key determinant of population health. A large gap between rich people and poor people leads to higher mortality through the breakdown of social cohesion. The recent surge in income inequality in many countries has been accompanied by a marked incre…

  • Social capital, income inequality, and mortality

    Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•1997•Cited by: 522•References: 21

    OBJECTIVES: Recent studies have demonstrated that income inequality is related to mortality rates. It was hypothesized, in this study, that income inequality is related to reduction in social cohesion and that disinvestment in social capital is in turn associated with increased mortality. METHODS: In this cross-sectional ecologic study based on data from 39 states, social capital was measured by weighted responses to two items from the General So…

  • The relationship of income inequality to mortality: Does the choice of indicator matter

    Open Access•Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1997•Cited by: 128•References: 11

  • Income distribution, socioeconomic status, and self rated health in the United States: Multilevel analysis

    Open Access•Bruce P Kennedy, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ•1998

    Objective: To determine the effect of inequalities in income within a state on self rated health status while controlling for individual characteristics such as socioeconomic status. Design: Cross sectional multilevel study. Data were collected on income distribution in each of the 50 states in the United States. The Gini coefficient was used to measure statewide inequalities in income. Random probability samples of individuals in each state were…

  • The role of social capital in the Russian mortality crisis

    Open Access•Bruce P Kennedy, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•World Development•1998•Cited by: 47•References: 7

  • Social capital, income inequality, and firearm violent crime

    Open Access•Bruce P Kennedy, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1998•Cited by: 153•References: 25

  • Mortality, the Social Environment, Crime and Violence

    Open Access•Richard G Wilkinson, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•Sociology of Health & Illness•1998•Cited by: 68•References: 6

    Starting out from the relationship between income equality and indicators of social cohesion and social trust, this paper explores the social processes which might account for the relationship between greater income equality and lower population mortality rates. We note that: homicide shows an even closer relationship to income inequality than does mortality from all other causes combined; there are several reports that homicide rates are particu…

  • Social capital and self-rated health: A contextual analysis

    Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•1999•Cited by: 296•References: 33

    OBJECTIVES: Social capital consists of features of social organization--such as trust between citizens, norms of reciprocity, and group membership--that facilitate collective action. This article reports a contextual analysis of social capital and individual self-rated health, with adjustment for individual household income, health behaviors, and other covariates. METHODS: Self-rated health ("Is your overall health excellent, very good, good, fai…

  • Crime: Social Disorganization and Relative Deprivation

    Open Access•Ichiro Kawachi, Bruce P Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1999•Cited by: 172•References: 27

  • Women's status and the health of women and men: A view from the States

    Open Access•Ichiro Kawachi, Tori L Cowger et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1999•Cited by: 74•References: 12

  • State income inequality, household income, and maternal mental and physical health: Cross sectional national survey

    Open Access•Robert S Kahn, Paul H Wise et al.•ARTICLE•BMJ•2000

    OBJECTIVE: To examine the association of state income inequality and individual household income with the mental and physical health of women with young children. DESIGN: Cross sectional study. Individual level data (outcomes, income, and other sociodemographic covariates) from a 1991 follow up survey of a birth cohort established in 1988. State level income inequality calculated from the income distribution of each state from 1990 US census. SET…

  • What is the lag time between income inequality and health status: Figure 1

    Thomas Blakely, Tony A Blakely et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Epidemiology and…•2000•Cited by: 38•References: 2

    Version of Record

  • Ecological Analysis of Teen Birth Rates: Association with Community Income and Income Inequality

    Open Access•Rachel Gold, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2001

  • Does the state you live in make a difference? Multilevel analysis of self-rated health in the US

    Open Access•V Subramanian, Ichiro Kawachi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2001•Cited by: 121•References: 31

  • Teen births, income inequality, and social capital: Developing an understanding of the causal pathway

    Open Access•Rachel Gold, Bruce P Kennedy et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Place•2002•Cited by: 24•References: 8

  • Social capital and violence in the United States, 1974-1993

    Open Access•Sandro Galea, Adam Karpati et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2002•Cited by: 25•References: 20

Economics (17 works) · Health disparities and outcomes (16 works) · Sociology (14 works) · Demographic economics (13 works) · Inequality (13 works) · Medicine (13 works) · Population (13 works) · Economic inequality (12 works) · Demography (11 works) · Environmental health (10 works)

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