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Cristina Bernini

Biographic Data

ID266977
NAMECristina Bernini
GIVEN NAMESCristina
FAMILY NAMEBernini
SIGNATUREBERNINI C
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Bologna
ORCID0000-0001-9465-8492
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS21
TOTAL CITATIONS64
AUTHOR COUNT21
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2009
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX5
  • Experienced Utility, Engel Curves and Expenditure Choices

    Cristina Bernini, Silvia Emili et al.•ARTICLE•The Review of Economics and…•2025

    This study examines how individual spending behaviours change for different levels of experienced utility using a composite SWB indicator as a utility proxy and modelling expenditure behaviours through Engel curves across different utility regions. To perform the analysis, we use expenditure and SWB data for Italian residents in 2016 and estimate Engel curves through a non-parametric instrumental variable threshold regression approach. Our findin…

  • Economic and Environmental Efficiency, Subsidies and Spatio-Temporal Effects in Agriculture

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Federica Galli•ARTICLE•Ecological Economics•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    In this paper, we investigate how farms' environmental and economic efficiency is shaped by Pillar I CAP subsidies over time and by spatial effects originating from subsidies received by neighbours. To reach this goal, we estimate a spatial stochastic frontier model including intra and inter province spatial effects and differentiate among environmental and economic outcomes to evaluate the direct and indirect effects of subsidies on both aspects…

  • Poverty‐happiness nexus: Does the use of regional poverty lines matter

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Silvia Emili et al.•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2023•References: 25

    This analysis aims to provide a comprehensive representation of the role of regional disparities in the nexus between poverty and subjective well-being, by adding the territorial dimension to the definition of poverty conditions. We investigate the nexus using regional poverty lines, including different poverty measures and considering different life domains. The analysis focuses on Italy because of its strong regional socio-economic disparities.…

  • Networking and spatial interactions: What contributes most to increasing museums' attractiveness

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Federica Galli•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 6

  • How much does satisfaction affect tourism expenditure during and post recessions

    Cristina Bernini, Federica Galli•ARTICLE•Current Issues in Tourism•2022

    This study concentrates on the relationship between tourism spending and satisfaction during crisis time, investigating the effect of satisfaction on different quantiles of the tourism expenditure distribution for Italian tourists traveling abroad during the period 2007–2017. Our analysis enriches the understanding of what determines heterogeneity in tourist spending behaviour, information which is significant for policymakers and destination man…

  • New frontiers of policy evaluation in regional science

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2022

  • The Mediating Role of Urbanization on the Composition of Happiness

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Alessandro Tampieri•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 18

    This paper investigates whether urbanization plays a role in determining the importance of each happiness domain on overall happiness. The analysis focuses on Italy. We exploit a multilevel model to consider regional heterogeneity in happiness determinants. We first verify whether a direct effect of urbanization exists on each specific components of happiness, as well as on overall happiness. Consistent with the findings in the literature, happin…

  • Are mass tourists sensitive to sustainability

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Silvia Emili et al.•ARTICLE•Tourism Economics•2021

    Transition management to tourism sustainability is fundamental for mature and mass tourism destinations. While the literature has largely focused on residents’ evaluations of tourism sustainability, little attention has been devoted to investigate tourists’ perceptions and relevance of environmental practices at the destination. This study fills this gap by analyzing tourists’ evaluations of environmental sustainability experienced during their h…

  • Living standard and Chinese tourism participation

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Ruizhe Fang•ARTICLE•International Journal of Tourism…•2021

    The paper analyses how the bettering in the living standard affects Chinese households' decision‐making process regarding tourism. The first novelty of this study relays on the role that living standard, proxy by happiness, Internet use and social connection spending, has on the tourism participation and how it impacts tourism expenditures. We estimate hurdle models and calculate income elasticity with respect to living condition; this is the sec…

  • The spatial agglomeration of the Mice industry

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Silvia Emili et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Tourism…•2021

    MICE is one of the most profitable sectors of the tourism industry, with an effective impact on local economies. However, the investigation of its spatial agglomeration has not been fully explored. In this study, we use information on the venues' characteristics and territorial distribution to identify convention firms' agglomeration in Emilia‐Romagna (Italy), through a constrained clustering algorithm. This approach enables the inclusion of both…

  • Role of SatO2, PaO2/FiO2 Ratio and PaO2 to Predict Adverse Outcome in Covid-19: A Retrospective, Cohort Study

    Open Access•Stefano Sartini, Laura Massobrio et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2021

    COVID-19 respiratory failure is a life-threatening condition. Oxygenation targets were evaluated in a non-ICU setting. In this retrospective, observational study, we enrolled all patients admitted to the University Hospital of Genoa, Italy, between 1 February and 31 May 2020 with an RT-PCR positive for SARS-CoV-2. PaO2, PaO2/FiO2 and SatO2% were collected and analyzed at time 0 and in case of admission, patients who required or not C-PAP (groups …

  • Does urbanization matter in the expenditure‐happiness nexus

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Silvia Emili et al.•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 17

    This study aims to improve the regional well-being literature on the so-called “reversal issue” of the expenditure-happiness nexus, accounting for two main sources of heterogeneity: degree of urbanization and individual spending habits. Moreover, we investigate the role of happiness across the entire expenditure distribution using a quantile modelling approach. The results show that satisfaction has a positive, significant and non-linear effect o…

  • Endogenous amenities, tourists’ happiness and competitiveness

    Cristina Bernini, Augusto Cerqua et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2020•Cited by: 3•References: 5

    A key strategy for supporting destination competitiveness is to enhance endogenous amenities, and tourists are the best candidate to evaluate them at the destination. The analysis in this paper uses a comprehensive data set on foreign travellers to investigate their happiness at Italian destinations between 2005 and 2014. Using a theory-dependent approach to model happiness at the destination with respect to endogenous and exogenous amenities, pe…

  • Are eco‐labels good for the local economy

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Augusto Cerqua•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 9

  • Happiness in Italian cities

    Cristina Bernini, Alessandro Tampieri•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2019•Cited by: 8•References: 6

    The paper investigates how traits of cities explain subjective well-being and its subcomponents. Building up a happiness function, where life satisfaction is determined by satisfaction on life domains, the impact of city-level determinants of happiness is analyzed through a multilevel analysis. The results show that Italian cities have an effect on subjective well-being through different happiness domains. The relationship between the estimated c…

  • Bank branches expansion, efficiency and local economic growth

    Cristina Bernini, Paola Brighi•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2017•Cited by: 5•References: 5

    This study investigates the effects of branch network expansion and geographical strategies on the cost efficiency of Italian cooperative banks between 2006 and 2013. Results indicate that, except for banks with a more diversified product offering, expansion has a negative impact on efficiency, which is exacerbated by increased distance between the headquarters and branches. Any positive effect due to a larger bank size is neutralized by the bran…

  • Does Tourism Consumption Behaviour Mirror Differences in Living Standards

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Maria Francesca Cracolici et al.•ARTICLE•Social Indicators Research•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 5

  • Demographic change, tourism expenditure and life cycle behaviour

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Maria Francesca Cracolici•ARTICLE•Tourism Management•2015•Cited by: 14•References: 55

  • Is subsidising tourism firms an effective use of public funds

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Guido Pellegrini•ARTICLE•Tourism Management•2013•Cited by: 2•References: 33

  • DEA-Like Model and Common Weights Approach for the Construction of a Subjective Community Well-Being Indicator

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Andrea Guizzardi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Indicators Research•2013•Cited by: 17•References: 62

  • Convention industry and destination clusters: Evidence from Italy

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini•ARTICLE•Tourism Management•2009•Cited by: 6•References: 31

  • DEA-Like Model and Common Weights Approach for the Construction of a Subjective Community Well-Being Indicator

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Andrea Guizzardi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Indicators Research•2013•Cited by: 17•References: 62

  • Demographic change, tourism expenditure and life cycle behaviour

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Maria Francesca Cracolici•ARTICLE•Tourism Management•2015•Cited by: 14•References: 55

  • Happiness in Italian cities

    Cristina Bernini, Alessandro Tampieri•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2019•Cited by: 8•References: 6

    The paper investigates how traits of cities explain subjective well-being and its subcomponents. Building up a happiness function, where life satisfaction is determined by satisfaction on life domains, the impact of city-level determinants of happiness is analyzed through a multilevel analysis. The results show that Italian cities have an effect on subjective well-being through different happiness domains. The relationship between the estimated c…

  • Convention industry and destination clusters: Evidence from Italy

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini•ARTICLE•Tourism Management•2009•Cited by: 6•References: 31

  • Bank branches expansion, efficiency and local economic growth

    Cristina Bernini, Paola Brighi•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2017•Cited by: 5•References: 5

    This study investigates the effects of branch network expansion and geographical strategies on the cost efficiency of Italian cooperative banks between 2006 and 2013. Results indicate that, except for banks with a more diversified product offering, expansion has a negative impact on efficiency, which is exacerbated by increased distance between the headquarters and branches. Any positive effect due to a larger bank size is neutralized by the bran…

  • Endogenous amenities, tourists’ happiness and competitiveness

    Cristina Bernini, Augusto Cerqua et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2020•Cited by: 3•References: 5

    A key strategy for supporting destination competitiveness is to enhance endogenous amenities, and tourists are the best candidate to evaluate them at the destination. The analysis in this paper uses a comprehensive data set on foreign travellers to investigate their happiness at Italian destinations between 2005 and 2014. Using a theory-dependent approach to model happiness at the destination with respect to endogenous and exogenous amenities, pe…

  • Networking and spatial interactions: What contributes most to increasing museums' attractiveness

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Federica Galli•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 6

  • The Mediating Role of Urbanization on the Composition of Happiness

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Alessandro Tampieri•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 18

    This paper investigates whether urbanization plays a role in determining the importance of each happiness domain on overall happiness. The analysis focuses on Italy. We exploit a multilevel model to consider regional heterogeneity in happiness determinants. We first verify whether a direct effect of urbanization exists on each specific components of happiness, as well as on overall happiness. Consistent with the findings in the literature, happin…

  • Does urbanization matter in the expenditure‐happiness nexus

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Silvia Emili et al.•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 17

    This study aims to improve the regional well-being literature on the so-called “reversal issue” of the expenditure-happiness nexus, accounting for two main sources of heterogeneity: degree of urbanization and individual spending habits. Moreover, we investigate the role of happiness across the entire expenditure distribution using a quantile modelling approach. The results show that satisfaction has a positive, significant and non-linear effect o…

  • Is subsidising tourism firms an effective use of public funds

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Guido Pellegrini•ARTICLE•Tourism Management•2013•Cited by: 2•References: 33

  • Economic and Environmental Efficiency, Subsidies and Spatio-Temporal Effects in Agriculture

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Federica Galli•ARTICLE•Ecological Economics•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    In this paper, we investigate how farms' environmental and economic efficiency is shaped by Pillar I CAP subsidies over time and by spatial effects originating from subsidies received by neighbours. To reach this goal, we estimate a spatial stochastic frontier model including intra and inter province spatial effects and differentiate among environmental and economic outcomes to evaluate the direct and indirect effects of subsidies on both aspects…

  • Are eco‐labels good for the local economy

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Augusto Cerqua•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 9

  • Does Tourism Consumption Behaviour Mirror Differences in Living Standards

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Maria Francesca Cracolici et al.•ARTICLE•Social Indicators Research•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 5

  • Convention industry and destination clusters: Evidence from Italy

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini•ARTICLE•Tourism Management•2009•Cited by: 6•References: 31

  • Is subsidising tourism firms an effective use of public funds

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Guido Pellegrini•ARTICLE•Tourism Management•2013•Cited by: 2•References: 33

  • DEA-Like Model and Common Weights Approach for the Construction of a Subjective Community Well-Being Indicator

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Andrea Guizzardi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Indicators Research•2013•Cited by: 17•References: 62

  • Demographic change, tourism expenditure and life cycle behaviour

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Maria Francesca Cracolici•ARTICLE•Tourism Management•2015•Cited by: 14•References: 55

  • Does Tourism Consumption Behaviour Mirror Differences in Living Standards

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Maria Francesca Cracolici et al.•ARTICLE•Social Indicators Research•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 5

  • Bank branches expansion, efficiency and local economic growth

    Cristina Bernini, Paola Brighi•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2017•Cited by: 5•References: 5

    This study investigates the effects of branch network expansion and geographical strategies on the cost efficiency of Italian cooperative banks between 2006 and 2013. Results indicate that, except for banks with a more diversified product offering, expansion has a negative impact on efficiency, which is exacerbated by increased distance between the headquarters and branches. Any positive effect due to a larger bank size is neutralized by the bran…

  • Are eco‐labels good for the local economy

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Augusto Cerqua•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 9

  • Happiness in Italian cities

    Cristina Bernini, Alessandro Tampieri•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2019•Cited by: 8•References: 6

    The paper investigates how traits of cities explain subjective well-being and its subcomponents. Building up a happiness function, where life satisfaction is determined by satisfaction on life domains, the impact of city-level determinants of happiness is analyzed through a multilevel analysis. The results show that Italian cities have an effect on subjective well-being through different happiness domains. The relationship between the estimated c…

  • Endogenous amenities, tourists’ happiness and competitiveness

    Cristina Bernini, Augusto Cerqua et al.•ARTICLE•Regional Studies•2020•Cited by: 3•References: 5

    A key strategy for supporting destination competitiveness is to enhance endogenous amenities, and tourists are the best candidate to evaluate them at the destination. The analysis in this paper uses a comprehensive data set on foreign travellers to investigate their happiness at Italian destinations between 2005 and 2014. Using a theory-dependent approach to model happiness at the destination with respect to endogenous and exogenous amenities, pe…

  • Are mass tourists sensitive to sustainability

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Silvia Emili et al.•ARTICLE•Tourism Economics•2021

    Transition management to tourism sustainability is fundamental for mature and mass tourism destinations. While the literature has largely focused on residents’ evaluations of tourism sustainability, little attention has been devoted to investigate tourists’ perceptions and relevance of environmental practices at the destination. This study fills this gap by analyzing tourists’ evaluations of environmental sustainability experienced during their h…

  • Living standard and Chinese tourism participation

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Ruizhe Fang•ARTICLE•International Journal of Tourism…•2021

    The paper analyses how the bettering in the living standard affects Chinese households' decision‐making process regarding tourism. The first novelty of this study relays on the role that living standard, proxy by happiness, Internet use and social connection spending, has on the tourism participation and how it impacts tourism expenditures. We estimate hurdle models and calculate income elasticity with respect to living condition; this is the sec…

  • The spatial agglomeration of the Mice industry

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Silvia Emili et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Tourism…•2021

    MICE is one of the most profitable sectors of the tourism industry, with an effective impact on local economies. However, the investigation of its spatial agglomeration has not been fully explored. In this study, we use information on the venues' characteristics and territorial distribution to identify convention firms' agglomeration in Emilia‐Romagna (Italy), through a constrained clustering algorithm. This approach enables the inclusion of both…

  • Role of SatO2, PaO2/FiO2 Ratio and PaO2 to Predict Adverse Outcome in Covid-19: A Retrospective, Cohort Study

    Open Access•Stefano Sartini, Laura Massobrio et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2021

    COVID-19 respiratory failure is a life-threatening condition. Oxygenation targets were evaluated in a non-ICU setting. In this retrospective, observational study, we enrolled all patients admitted to the University Hospital of Genoa, Italy, between 1 February and 31 May 2020 with an RT-PCR positive for SARS-CoV-2. PaO2, PaO2/FiO2 and SatO2% were collected and analyzed at time 0 and in case of admission, patients who required or not C-PAP (groups …

  • Does urbanization matter in the expenditure‐happiness nexus

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Silvia Emili et al.•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 17

    This study aims to improve the regional well-being literature on the so-called “reversal issue” of the expenditure-happiness nexus, accounting for two main sources of heterogeneity: degree of urbanization and individual spending habits. Moreover, we investigate the role of happiness across the entire expenditure distribution using a quantile modelling approach. The results show that satisfaction has a positive, significant and non-linear effect o…

  • How much does satisfaction affect tourism expenditure during and post recessions

    Cristina Bernini, Federica Galli•ARTICLE•Current Issues in Tourism•2022

    This study concentrates on the relationship between tourism spending and satisfaction during crisis time, investigating the effect of satisfaction on different quantiles of the tourism expenditure distribution for Italian tourists traveling abroad during the period 2007–2017. Our analysis enriches the understanding of what determines heterogeneity in tourist spending behaviour, information which is significant for policymakers and destination man…

  • New frontiers of policy evaluation in regional science

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2022

  • The Mediating Role of Urbanization on the Composition of Happiness

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Alessandro Tampieri•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 18

    This paper investigates whether urbanization plays a role in determining the importance of each happiness domain on overall happiness. The analysis focuses on Italy. We exploit a multilevel model to consider regional heterogeneity in happiness determinants. We first verify whether a direct effect of urbanization exists on each specific components of happiness, as well as on overall happiness. Consistent with the findings in the literature, happin…

  • Poverty‐happiness nexus: Does the use of regional poverty lines matter

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Silvia Emili et al.•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2023•References: 25

    This analysis aims to provide a comprehensive representation of the role of regional disparities in the nexus between poverty and subjective well-being, by adding the territorial dimension to the definition of poverty conditions. We investigate the nexus using regional poverty lines, including different poverty measures and considering different life domains. The analysis focuses on Italy because of its strong regional socio-economic disparities.…

  • Networking and spatial interactions: What contributes most to increasing museums' attractiveness

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Federica Galli•ARTICLE•Papers of the Regional Science…•2023•Cited by: 2•References: 6

  • Economic and Environmental Efficiency, Subsidies and Spatio-Temporal Effects in Agriculture

    Open Access•Cristina Bernini, Federica Galli•ARTICLE•Ecological Economics•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    In this paper, we investigate how farms' environmental and economic efficiency is shaped by Pillar I CAP subsidies over time and by spatial effects originating from subsidies received by neighbours. To reach this goal, we estimate a spatial stochastic frontier model including intra and inter province spatial effects and differentiate among environmental and economic outcomes to evaluate the direct and indirect effects of subsidies on both aspects…

  • Experienced Utility, Engel Curves and Expenditure Choices

    Cristina Bernini, Silvia Emili et al.•ARTICLE•The Review of Economics and…•2025

    This study examines how individual spending behaviours change for different levels of experienced utility using a composite SWB indicator as a utility proxy and modelling expenditure behaviours through Engel curves across different utility regions. To perform the analysis, we use expenditure and SWB data for Italian residents in 2016 and estimate Engel curves through a non-parametric instrumental variable threshold regression approach. Our findin…

Economics (16 works) · Geography (12 works) · Tourism (10 works) · Business (9 works) · Computer Science (8 works) · Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research (8 works) · Psychology (8 works) · Economic growth (7 works) · Happiness (7 works) · Sociology (7 works)

Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae