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Robert L

Biographic Data

ID278817
NAMERobert L
GIVEN NAMESL
FAMILY NAMERobert
SIGNATUREL R
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Michigan
ORCID0000-0002-1410-2601
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS18
TOTAL CITATIONS9
WORKS AS AUTHOR18
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1959
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX2
  • Trust(worthiness) Issues with Trust in Human–Robot Interaction

    Linda Onnasch, Eileen Roesler et al.•ARTICLE•ACM Transactions on Human-Robot…•2026

    Trust is a very popular concept in Human–Robot Interaction (HRI) to explain why and how people interact with robots. However, the definition of trust and the methods used to study the concept vary widely, often leading to confusion instead of insight. In this position paper, we discuss possible reasons for the confusion and disagreement by reviewing theory and methods. Our main criticism is that HRI researchers have recently taken an oversimplifi…

  • A Human–Security Robot Interaction Literature Review

    Open Access•Xin Ye, Robert L•ARTICLE•ACM Transactions on Human-Robot…•2025

    As advances in robotics continue, security robots are increasingly integrated into public and private security, enhancing protection in locations such as streets, parks, and shopping malls. To be effective, security robots must interact with civilians and security personnel, underscoring the need to enhance our knowledge of their interactions with humans. To investigate this issue, the authors systematically reviewed 47 studies on human interacti…

  • AI governance through fractal scaling

    Open Access•Ron Eglash, Micheal Nayebare et al.•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2025

  • Computing for community-based economies

    Open Access•K P Robinson, Ron Eglash et al.•ARTICLE•The Information Society•2025•References: 106

  • Computational reparations as generative justice

    Open Access•Ron Eglash, K P Robinson et al.•ARTICLE•Big Data & Society•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 51

    The Latin roots of the word reparations are "re" (again) plus "parere" which means "to give birth to, bring into being, produce". Together they mean "to make generative once again". In this sense, the extraction processes that cause labor injustice, ecological devastation, and social degradation cannot be repaired by simply transferring money. Reparations need to take on the full sense of "restorative": the transition to a decolonial system that …

  • Three Strikes and you are out

    Open Access•Connor T Esterwood, Robert L•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2023

    Robots like human co-workers can make mistakes violating a human’s trust in them. When mistakes happen, humans can see robots as less trustworthy which ultimately decreases their trust in them. Trust repair strategies can be employed to mitigate the negative impacts of these trust violations. Yet, it is not clear whether such strategies can fully repair trust nor how effective they are after repeated trust violations. To address these shortcoming…

  • Real-Time Estimation of Drivers’ Trust in Automated Driving Systems

    Open Access•Hebert Azevedo-Sa, Suresh Kumaar Jayaraman et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Social…•2021

    Trust miscalibration issues, represented by undertrust and overtrust, hinder the interaction between drivers and self-driving vehicles. A modern challenge for automotive engineers is to avoid these trust miscalibration issues through the development of techniques for measuring drivers’ trust in the automated driving system during real-time applications execution. One possible approach for measuring trust is through modeling its dynamics and subse…

  • Authente-Kente

    Open Access•K P Robinson, Ron Eglash et al.•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2021

  • Authente-Kente

    Open Access•K P Robinson, Kwame Robinson et al.•ARTICLE•SSRN Electronic Journal•2021

  • Artificial intelligence and robots in individuals' lives

    Open Access•Ting-Peng Liang, Robert L et al.•ARTICLE•Internet Research•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 2

    Purpose This paper reports the panel discussion on the topic of artificial intelligence (AI) and robots in our lives. This discussion was held at the Digitization of the Individual (DOTI) workshop at the International Conference on Information Systems in 2019. Three scholars (in alphabetical order: Ting-Peng Liang, Lionel Robert and Suprateek Sarker) who have done AI- and robot-related research (to varying degrees) were invited to participate in …

  • Automation for the artisanal economy

    Open Access•Ron Eglash, Robert L et al.•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2020

  • Designing fair AI for managing employees in organizations

    Robert L, Casey Pierce et al.•ARTICLE•Human-Computer Interaction•2020

    Organizations are rapidly deploying artificial intelligence (AI) systems to manage their workers. However, AI has been found at times to be unfair to workers. Unfairness toward workers has been associated with decreased worker effort and increased worker turnover. To avoid such problems, AI systems must be designed to support fairness and redress instances of unfairness. Despite the attention related to AI unfairness, there has not been a theoret…

  • Are automated vehicles safer than manually driven cars

    Open Access•Robert L•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2019

  • Managing Technology and Middle- and Low-skilled Employees

    Claretha Hughes, Robert L et al.•BOOK•Managing Technology and Middle-…•2019

    Managing Technology and Middle- and Low-Skilled Employees explores the rapidly changing use of digital and systems innovations in the management of specific sectors of the workforce in the modern workplace across different industrial contexts

  • Individual Swift Trust and Knowledge-Based Trust in Face-to-Face and Virtual Team Members

    Robert L, Lionel P Robert et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Management Information…•2009

    Traditionally, trust has been seen as a result of personal knowledge of an individual's past behavior. In this view, trust develops gradually over time based on an individual's cognitive assessment of the other person's behavior. However, high levels of trust have been observed among members of virtual teams, who often have little prior history of working together and may never meet each other in person. To integrate these two seemingly contradic…

  • La rénovation urbaine et la stratégie fiscale des municipalités

    Robert L, Lionel Robert•ARTICLE•Sociologie et sociétés•2002

    Cet article constitue un chapitre d'un rapport de recherche intitulé l'État capitaliste et les problèmes urbains et qui traite du rapport entre l'État, ses politiques urbaines et les intérêts des classes dominantes dans le réaménagement de la ville (en l'occurrence la ville de Québec). Dans cette étude nous nous attachons à démontrer comment la position d'infériorité politique des municipalités, par rapport aux autres niveaux de gouvernement, dét…

  • Administrative, Political, and Social Constraints on Economic Development in Ceylon

    Open Access•Robert L, Leo Robert•ARTICLE•International Review of…•1970

  • The Incensario Complex of Palenque, Chiapas

    Open Access•L Roberts, Robert L et al.•ARTICLE•American Antiquity•1959•Cited by: 5•References: 6

    The three major forms of Palenque incensarios, the great majority of which appear to be locally made, are pedestal'based vessels, ladles, and elaborately decorated, hollow, flanged cylinders. The first two forms were clearly used for burning incense, but the elaborate cylinders show no definite evidence of burning. They may have served as stands or supports for incense burners, and in any case, are certainly related to the incensario tradition in…

  • The Incensario Complex of Palenque, Chiapas

    Open Access•L Roberts, Robert L et al.•ARTICLE•American Antiquity•1959•Cited by: 5•References: 6

    The three major forms of Palenque incensarios, the great majority of which appear to be locally made, are pedestal'based vessels, ladles, and elaborately decorated, hollow, flanged cylinders. The first two forms were clearly used for burning incense, but the elaborate cylinders show no definite evidence of burning. They may have served as stands or supports for incense burners, and in any case, are certainly related to the incensario tradition in…

  • Computational reparations as generative justice

    Open Access•Ron Eglash, K P Robinson et al.•ARTICLE•Big Data & Society•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 51

    The Latin roots of the word reparations are "re" (again) plus "parere" which means "to give birth to, bring into being, produce". Together they mean "to make generative once again". In this sense, the extraction processes that cause labor injustice, ecological devastation, and social degradation cannot be repaired by simply transferring money. Reparations need to take on the full sense of "restorative": the transition to a decolonial system that …

  • Artificial intelligence and robots in individuals' lives

    Open Access•Ting-Peng Liang, Robert L et al.•ARTICLE•Internet Research•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 2

    Purpose This paper reports the panel discussion on the topic of artificial intelligence (AI) and robots in our lives. This discussion was held at the Digitization of the Individual (DOTI) workshop at the International Conference on Information Systems in 2019. Three scholars (in alphabetical order: Ting-Peng Liang, Lionel Robert and Suprateek Sarker) who have done AI- and robot-related research (to varying degrees) were invited to participate in …

  • The Incensario Complex of Palenque, Chiapas

    Open Access•L Roberts, Robert L et al.•ARTICLE•American Antiquity•1959•Cited by: 5•References: 6

    The three major forms of Palenque incensarios, the great majority of which appear to be locally made, are pedestal'based vessels, ladles, and elaborately decorated, hollow, flanged cylinders. The first two forms were clearly used for burning incense, but the elaborate cylinders show no definite evidence of burning. They may have served as stands or supports for incense burners, and in any case, are certainly related to the incensario tradition in…

  • Administrative, Political, and Social Constraints on Economic Development in Ceylon

    Open Access•Robert L, Leo Robert•ARTICLE•International Review of…•1970

  • La rénovation urbaine et la stratégie fiscale des municipalités

    Robert L, Lionel Robert•ARTICLE•Sociologie et sociétés•2002

    Cet article constitue un chapitre d'un rapport de recherche intitulé l'État capitaliste et les problèmes urbains et qui traite du rapport entre l'État, ses politiques urbaines et les intérêts des classes dominantes dans le réaménagement de la ville (en l'occurrence la ville de Québec). Dans cette étude nous nous attachons à démontrer comment la position d'infériorité politique des municipalités, par rapport aux autres niveaux de gouvernement, dét…

  • Individual Swift Trust and Knowledge-Based Trust in Face-to-Face and Virtual Team Members

    Robert L, Lionel P Robert et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Management Information…•2009

    Traditionally, trust has been seen as a result of personal knowledge of an individual's past behavior. In this view, trust develops gradually over time based on an individual's cognitive assessment of the other person's behavior. However, high levels of trust have been observed among members of virtual teams, who often have little prior history of working together and may never meet each other in person. To integrate these two seemingly contradic…

  • Are automated vehicles safer than manually driven cars

    Open Access•Robert L•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2019

  • Managing Technology and Middle- and Low-skilled Employees

    Claretha Hughes, Robert L et al.•BOOK•Managing Technology and Middle-…•2019

    Managing Technology and Middle- and Low-Skilled Employees explores the rapidly changing use of digital and systems innovations in the management of specific sectors of the workforce in the modern workplace across different industrial contexts

  • Automation for the artisanal economy

    Open Access•Ron Eglash, Robert L et al.•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2020

  • Designing fair AI for managing employees in organizations

    Robert L, Casey Pierce et al.•ARTICLE•Human-Computer Interaction•2020

    Organizations are rapidly deploying artificial intelligence (AI) systems to manage their workers. However, AI has been found at times to be unfair to workers. Unfairness toward workers has been associated with decreased worker effort and increased worker turnover. To avoid such problems, AI systems must be designed to support fairness and redress instances of unfairness. Despite the attention related to AI unfairness, there has not been a theoret…

  • Real-Time Estimation of Drivers’ Trust in Automated Driving Systems

    Open Access•Hebert Azevedo-Sa, Suresh Kumaar Jayaraman et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Social…•2021

    Trust miscalibration issues, represented by undertrust and overtrust, hinder the interaction between drivers and self-driving vehicles. A modern challenge for automotive engineers is to avoid these trust miscalibration issues through the development of techniques for measuring drivers’ trust in the automated driving system during real-time applications execution. One possible approach for measuring trust is through modeling its dynamics and subse…

  • Authente-Kente

    Open Access•K P Robinson, Ron Eglash et al.•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2021

  • Authente-Kente

    Open Access•K P Robinson, Kwame Robinson et al.•ARTICLE•SSRN Electronic Journal•2021

  • Artificial intelligence and robots in individuals' lives

    Open Access•Ting-Peng Liang, Robert L et al.•ARTICLE•Internet Research•2021•Cited by: 2•References: 2

    Purpose This paper reports the panel discussion on the topic of artificial intelligence (AI) and robots in our lives. This discussion was held at the Digitization of the Individual (DOTI) workshop at the International Conference on Information Systems in 2019. Three scholars (in alphabetical order: Ting-Peng Liang, Lionel Robert and Suprateek Sarker) who have done AI- and robot-related research (to varying degrees) were invited to participate in …

  • Three Strikes and you are out

    Open Access•Connor T Esterwood, Robert L•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2023

    Robots like human co-workers can make mistakes violating a human’s trust in them. When mistakes happen, humans can see robots as less trustworthy which ultimately decreases their trust in them. Trust repair strategies can be employed to mitigate the negative impacts of these trust violations. Yet, it is not clear whether such strategies can fully repair trust nor how effective they are after repeated trust violations. To address these shortcoming…

  • Computational reparations as generative justice

    Open Access•Ron Eglash, K P Robinson et al.•ARTICLE•Big Data & Society•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 51

    The Latin roots of the word reparations are "re" (again) plus "parere" which means "to give birth to, bring into being, produce". Together they mean "to make generative once again". In this sense, the extraction processes that cause labor injustice, ecological devastation, and social degradation cannot be repaired by simply transferring money. Reparations need to take on the full sense of "restorative": the transition to a decolonial system that …

  • A Human–Security Robot Interaction Literature Review

    Open Access•Xin Ye, Robert L•ARTICLE•ACM Transactions on Human-Robot…•2025

    As advances in robotics continue, security robots are increasingly integrated into public and private security, enhancing protection in locations such as streets, parks, and shopping malls. To be effective, security robots must interact with civilians and security personnel, underscoring the need to enhance our knowledge of their interactions with humans. To investigate this issue, the authors systematically reviewed 47 studies on human interacti…

  • AI governance through fractal scaling

    Open Access•Ron Eglash, Micheal Nayebare et al.•ARTICLE•AI & Society•2025

  • Computing for community-based economies

    Open Access•K P Robinson, Ron Eglash et al.•ARTICLE•The Information Society•2025•References: 106

  • Trust(worthiness) Issues with Trust in Human–Robot Interaction

    Linda Onnasch, Eileen Roesler et al.•ARTICLE•ACM Transactions on Human-Robot…•2026

    Trust is a very popular concept in Human–Robot Interaction (HRI) to explain why and how people interact with robots. However, the definition of trust and the methods used to study the concept vary widely, often leading to confusion instead of insight. In this position paper, we discuss possible reasons for the confusion and disagreement by reviewing theory and methods. Our main criticism is that HRI researchers have recently taken an oversimplifi…

Computer Science (10 works) · Economics (8 works) · Artificial Intelligence (6 works) · Business (5 works) · Political science (5 works) · Sociology (5 works) · Computer security (4 works) · Engineering (4 works) · Ethics and Social Impacts of AI (4 works) · Human-Automation Interaction and Safety (4 works)

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