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Jonathan J H Zhu

Biographic Data

ID282858
NAMEJonathan J H Zhu
GIVEN NAMESJonathan J H
FAMILY NAMEZhu
SIGNATUREZHU J J H
AFFILIATIONSCity University of Hong Kong
ORCID0000-0001-6173-6941
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS32
TOTAL CITATIONS318
AUTHOR COUNT32
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1990
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX8
  • How journalism researchers navigate the AI hype

    Open Access•Xinzhi Zhang, Wei Huang et al.•ARTICLE•Information Communication & Society•2026

    As AI becomes increasingly integrated into news production, research on its implications for journalism abounds. However, how these studies normatively judge and provide interventions, which is crucial for journalism researchers and practitioners to progress in the discipline, largely remains unexplored. To fill this gap, extending the dichotomy between administrative and critical research orientations proposed by Lazarsfeld [(1941). Remarks on a…

  • Conceptualization, operationalization, and performance of longitudinal studies in communication research

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Wei Lin et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Communication•2025

    We report a systematic review of longitudinal studies published in SSCI-Communication journals over the 50 years, focusing on how time is conceived, measured, and analyzed as a scientific concept. To facilitate the review, we devised two novel classification schemes to distinguish between longitudinal and non-longitudinal studies and to measure how time is treated. We manually coded a random sample of 1,080 research articles, supplemented with co…

  • Digital media use as social practice

    Yi-Xin Zhou, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•The Information Society•2025•References: 39

  • Computational communication research (CCR)

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Tai-Quan Peng et al.•ARTICLE•Chinese Journal of Sociology•2025•References: 9

    Computational communication research (CCR) has emerged as an early and active subfield within computational social science, offering novel methodological approaches to address classical and emerging questions in communication research. This paper reviews the evolution and methodological developments in CCR in both the international research community and Chinese mainland, emphasizing the role of computational methods such as user analytics, conte…

  • Is communication a dependent or involuted discipline? A citation analysis of communication publications from 2010 to 2020

    Open Access•Jiaying Hu, Jeffry Oktavianus et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Communication•2024

    Communication research has been one of the fastest-growing disciplines across the social sciences over the last two decades in terms of the numbers of Social Science Citation Indexed journals and articles. However, whether Communication is an independent discipline remains debated. Of various criticisms, one extreme considers Communication too dependent on other disciplines, whereas the other regards Communication as too inward-looking. In the cu…

  • The effect of affordance on deliberation when retweeting

    Open Access•Qiyue Zhang, Hai Liang et al.•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2024

  • Competition, Cooperation, and Coexistence

    Open Access•Tai-Quan Peng, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•Communication Research•2024

    The public agenda is an ecosystem in which public issues interact and compete to gain public attention. Whether this ecosystem is primarily competitive or cooperative is an unsettled question in the literature on agenda-setting. This study employs an ecological approach to explicate interissue relationships. It quantifies the nature and evolution of the issue ecosystem and examines the roles of the value orientations of issues and of individuals’…

  • Will Time Matter with Cognitive Load and Retention in Online News Consumption

    Yi-Xin Zhou, Tai-Quan Peng et al.•ARTICLE•Digital Journalism•2023

    The production and consumption of online news are usually under a bursty temporal pattern. However, little is known about the psychological and cognitive impacts of such bursty consumption of online news. The study employs a 2 (filled-interval length) × 2 (empty-interval length) × 2 (empty-interval burstiness) mixed design experiment to examine how temporal characteristics in online news consumption influence audiences’ cognition and retention. S…

  • Predicting reposting latency of news content in social media

    Open Access•Lu Guan, Hai Liang et al.•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2022

  • Seeking anonymity on the Internet

    Open Access•Zhicong Chen, Eric Jardine et al.•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    The Onion Router (Tor) network is one of the most prominent technologies for accessing online resources while preserving anonymity. Effectively employing the technology is not a trivial process and involves the following steps: (1) motivated by needs, (2) becoming aware of and learning the technology, and (3) realizing desired purposes by usage. Using country-level panel data, this study examines the knowledge accumulation process through which m…

  • Staying, switching, and multiplatforming of user-generated content activities

    Open Access•Lei Hou, Lu Guan et al.•ARTICLE•Internet Research•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 8

    Purpose User-generated content (UGC) refers to semantic and behavioral traces created by users on various social media platforms. While several waves of platforms have come and gone, the long-term sustainability of UGC activities has become a critical question that bears significance for theoretical understanding and social media practices. Design/methodology/approach Based on a large and lengthy dataset of both blogging and microblogging activit…

  • Jumping over the network threshold of information diffusion

    Open Access•Chengjun Wang, Cheng-Jun Wang et al.•ARTICLE•Internet Research•2021•References: 10

    Purpose Social influence plays a crucial role in determining the size of information diffusion. Drawing on threshold models, we reformulate the nonlinear threshold hypothesis of social influence. Design/methodology/approach We test the threshold hypothesis of social influence with a large dataset of information diffusion on social media. Findings There exists a bell-shaped relationship between social influence and diffusion size. However, the lar…

  • From Filled to Empty Time Intervals

    Tai-Quan Peng, Yi-Xin Zhou et al.•ARTICLE•Communication Methods and Measures•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 21

    Ordinary users fill some intervals on the time continuum by engaging in an online behavior and leave other intervals empty by disengaging from the behavior. Existing time-based measurements of online behaviors exclusively focus on characterizing filled time intervals and completely ignore the information embedded in empty time intervals. Empty time intervals, referring to time gaps between consecutive behaviors, carry important information on how…

  • Mobile Phone Use as Sequential Processes

    Open Access•Tai-Quan Peng, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2019•Cited by: 5•References: 7

    Mobile phone use is an unfolding process by nature. In this study, it is explicated as two sequential processes: mobile sessions composed of an uninterrupted set of behaviors and mobile trajectories composed of mobile sessions and mobile-off time. A data set of a five-month behavioral logfile of mobile application use by approximately 2,500 users in Hong Kong is used. Mobile sessions are constructed and mined to uncover sequential characteristics…

  • How to measure sessions of mobile phone use? Quantification, evaluation, and applications

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Hexin Chen et al.•ARTICLE•Mobile Media & Communication•2018•Cited by: 4•References: 2

    Research on mobile phone use often starts with the question of how much time users spend using their phones. The question involves an equal-length measure that captures the duration of mobile phone use but does not tackle the other temporal characteristics of user behavior, such as frequency, timing, and sequence. In this study, we propose a variable-length measure called “session” to uncover the unmeasured temporal characteristics. We use an ope…

  • Predicting Internet Non-Users' Adoption Intention and Adoption Behavior

    Tai-Quan Peng, Jonathan J H Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Information Communication & Society•2012

    A conceptual framework based on theory of planned behavior is developed to examine the impacts of social and psychological variables on Internet non-users' adoption intention and adoption behavior. A two-wave revolving panel design is adopted in the study based on the data collected from a longitudinal telephone survey conducted in Hong Kong. The study finds incongruence between individuals' attitude toward the Internet and adoption behavior and …

  • Mapping the landscape of Internet Studies

    Open Access•Tai-Quan Peng, Lun Zhang et al.•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2012•Cited by: 8•References: 12

    What does ‘Internet studies’ entail as a field of social science research? We aim to answer the question by mapping research themes, theorization, and methodology of Internet studies based on 27,000+ articles published in Social Sciences Citation Index and Arts & Humanities Citation Index journals over the last 10 years. In analyzing the articles, we adopt a ‘bottom-up’ approach – classifying keywords of the Internet studies without any a priori …

  • A game of win-win or win-lose? Revisiting the internet’s influence on sociability and use of traditional media

    Open Access•Tai-Quan Peng, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 9

    This study examines the influence of internet adoption and internet usage on sociability and use of traditional media. With empirical data collected in Hong Kong between 2003 and 2005, it confirms that adoption and usage are two distinct processes, with different social impacts. It is found that, on average, internet users spend significantly less time on traditional media than nonusers, while both groups spend the same amount of time on social a…

  • A Random Digit Search (RDS) Method for Sampling of Blogs and Other User-Generated Content

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Qian Mo et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science Computer Review•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 1

    Blogs are arguably the most popular genre of user-generated content (UGC), which make blogs a gold mine for social science research. However, existing research on blogs has suffered from nonprobability samples collected either manually or by computerized crawling based on random walks method. The current article presents a probability sampling method for blogs, called random digit search (RDS), that is modified from the popular ‘‘random digit dia…

  • Information Accessibility, User Sophistication, and Source Credibility

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Zhou He•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2006•Cited by: 8•References: 8

    The Internet has penetrated China at a rapid rate. However, there exist a wide range of constraining forces, such as governmental control, inadequate infrastructure, economic affordability, cultural perceptions, and language barriers. This paper tests the impact of access to the Internet and other sources of information, perceived credibility of the Internet and conventional media, and cognitive sophistication of Chinese audiences on the choice o…

  • Diffusion, Use and Impact of the Internet in Hong Kong

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Zhou He•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2006•Cited by: 3•References: 2

    Hong Kong appears to be a dream venue for the Internet as a mass medium: There are a well-developed telecommunications infrastructure, a population with both financial resources and bilingual (Chinese and English) abilities, and a legal environment in which there is virtually no government regulation of content. However, recent experience with the slow adoption of other new media in Hong Kong, including cable TV and interactive TV, has sounded a …

  • Mapping Film Piracy in China

    Open Access•Shujen Wang, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•Theory Culture & Society•2003•Cited by: 10•References: 4

    This article examines one of the most crucial yet often-overlooked links in global film processes: piracy. It does so within the context of a changing digital media environment that calls for a reassessment of key dimensions: networks, globalization, technology, space and the state. More specifically, it focuses on the operation of film piracy networks in Greater China that includes the Mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan. By zooming in on 'Greater Ch…

  • The ecology of online newspapers

    Open Access•Zhou He, Jian-Hua Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Media Culture & Society•2002•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    This article examines the development of online newspapers in China through a ‘social environment’ framework and finds several adverse factors in policies, regulations, economic structure, business conventions and telecommunications infrastructure. Through a ‘virtual community’ framework, it analyzes the operation and content of those newspapers and finds that they are still in a primitive stage of ‘virtual communities’. The article’s contributio…

  • Individual, Organizational, and Societal Influences on Media Role Perceptions

    Open Access•Jian-Hua Zhu, Jonathan J H Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Journalism & Mass Communication…•1997•Cited by: 62

    This article reports a secondary analysis comparing media role perceptions among journalists in China, Taiwan, and the United States, based on three recent nationwide surveys in these societies. By comparing the goodness-of-fit of a series of loglinear models, we have found that the societal factor has the strongest impact on journalists' views about media roles, the organizational factor has a significant but weak impact, and the individual fact…

  • I don't know’ in public opinion surveys in China

    Jonathan J H Zhu, Jian‐Hua Zhu•ARTICLE•Journal of Contemporary China•1996•Cited by: 8•References: 12

    Why do some people say ‘I don't know’, ‘I have no opinion’, or simply refuse to say anything in a public opinion survey? The Western literature on public opinion research suggests two major types of causal factors for the non‐response: the respondent's individual characteristics (e.g. age, education, and occupation), and the survey's contextual characteristics (e.g. the length of the survey, the nature of the question, and the setting of the inte…

Next
  • Capacity, Diversity, and Volatility of the Public Agenda

    Maxwell Mc Combs, Jian-Hua Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Public Opinion Quarterly•1995•Cited by: 89•References: 8

    This study examined three intertwined hypotheses about long-term trends in the American public's issue agenda: increases in (1) agenda capacity, (2) agenda diversity, and (3) issue volatility. These hypotheses were tested with aggregate time series data covering 40 years of Gallup Poll Most Important Problem questions. The first two hypotheses also were replicated with cross-sectional data at the individual level consisting of 15,000 cases from t…

  • Individual, Organizational, and Societal Influences on Media Role Perceptions

    Open Access•Jian-Hua Zhu, Jonathan J H Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Journalism & Mass Communication…•1997•Cited by: 62

    This article reports a secondary analysis comparing media role perceptions among journalists in China, Taiwan, and the United States, based on three recent nationwide surveys in these societies. By comparing the goodness-of-fit of a series of loglinear models, we have found that the societal factor has the strongest impact on journalists' views about media roles, the organizational factor has a significant but weak impact, and the individual fact…

  • Issue Competition and Attention Distraction

    Open Access•Jian-Hua Zhu, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•Journalism Quarterly•1992•Cited by: 58

    Classic agenda-setting studies implied a zero-sum process, in which issues compete for media and public attention. Recent time series analyses on single issues have disregarded this central assumption. Evidence from a variety of sources was cited to illustrate that agenda-setting is a zero-sum game, due to the limited carrying capacity of the public agenda. A mathematical model was proposed to incorporate the strengths of both the classic approac…

  • Do Televised Debates Affect Image Perception More Than Issue Knowledge? A Study of the First 1992 Presidential Debate

    Open Access•Jian-Hua Zhu, Jonathan J H Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•1994•Cited by: 33•References: 21

    Journal Article Do Televised Debates Affect Image Perception More Than Issue Knowledge? A Study of the First 1992 Presidential Debate Get access Jian-Hua Zhu, Jian-Hua Zhu 1Jian-Hua Zhu is an assistant professor in the Department of Communication Sciences at the University of Connecticut.Ronald Milavsky is a professor.Rahul Biswas is a doctoral student in communication at the University of Kentucky, Lexington Search for other works by this author…

  • Mapping Film Piracy in China

    Open Access•Shujen Wang, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•Theory Culture & Society•2003•Cited by: 10•References: 4

    This article examines one of the most crucial yet often-overlooked links in global film processes: piracy. It does so within the context of a changing digital media environment that calls for a reassessment of key dimensions: networks, globalization, technology, space and the state. More specifically, it focuses on the operation of film piracy networks in Greater China that includes the Mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan. By zooming in on 'Greater Ch…

  • Mapping the landscape of Internet Studies

    Open Access•Tai-Quan Peng, Lun Zhang et al.•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2012•Cited by: 8•References: 12

    What does ‘Internet studies’ entail as a field of social science research? We aim to answer the question by mapping research themes, theorization, and methodology of Internet studies based on 27,000+ articles published in Social Sciences Citation Index and Arts & Humanities Citation Index journals over the last 10 years. In analyzing the articles, we adopt a ‘bottom-up’ approach – classifying keywords of the Internet studies without any a priori …

  • Information Accessibility, User Sophistication, and Source Credibility

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Zhou He•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2006•Cited by: 8•References: 8

    The Internet has penetrated China at a rapid rate. However, there exist a wide range of constraining forces, such as governmental control, inadequate infrastructure, economic affordability, cultural perceptions, and language barriers. This paper tests the impact of access to the Internet and other sources of information, perceived credibility of the Internet and conventional media, and cognitive sophistication of Chinese audiences on the choice o…

  • I don't know’ in public opinion surveys in China

    Jonathan J H Zhu, Jian‐Hua Zhu•ARTICLE•Journal of Contemporary China•1996•Cited by: 8•References: 12

    Why do some people say ‘I don't know’, ‘I have no opinion’, or simply refuse to say anything in a public opinion survey? The Western literature on public opinion research suggests two major types of causal factors for the non‐response: the respondent's individual characteristics (e.g. age, education, and occupation), and the survey's contextual characteristics (e.g. the length of the survey, the nature of the question, and the setting of the inte…

  • From Discontent to Protest

    Jian-Hua Zhu, Jonathan J H Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Public…•1993•Cited by: 8

    Based on a secondary analysis of a survey involving more than 2,500 urban working residents in China, this study tests several individual-level causes of protest behavior suggested by the research on protest in the West. The timing of the survey, just three months before the 1989 massive upheaval in China, makes the study especially valuable. Results from path analysis show that age, education, and Communist Party membership have both direct and …

  • Newspaper coverage and public opinion in Hong Kong

    Lars Willnat, Jonathan J H Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Political Communication•1996•Cited by: 7•References: 23

    Based on the psychological model of media priming, we examine the potentially strong link between news content and public opinion about Governor Patten's democratization plan for Hong Kong. Similar to previous priming studies, we hypothesized that an increase in the amount of media coverage of Patten's political reform plan would cause the public to assign more weight to the issue when evaluating the governor's overall performance. To validate th…

  • Mobile Phone Use as Sequential Processes

    Open Access•Tai-Quan Peng, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2019•Cited by: 5•References: 7

    Mobile phone use is an unfolding process by nature. In this study, it is explicated as two sequential processes: mobile sessions composed of an uninterrupted set of behaviors and mobile trajectories composed of mobile sessions and mobile-off time. A data set of a five-month behavioral logfile of mobile application use by approximately 2,500 users in Hong Kong is used. Mobile sessions are constructed and mined to uncover sequential characteristics…

  • Public Political Consciousness in China

    Jonathan J H Zhu, Jianhua Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Asian Survey•1990•Cited by: 5•References: 2

    Research Article| October 01 1990 Public Political Consciousness in China: An Empirical Profile Jianhua Zhu, Jianhua Zhu Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Xinshu Zhao, Xinshu Zhao Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Hairong Li Hairong Li Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Asian Survey (1990) 30 (10): 992–1006. https://doi.org/10.23…

  • How to measure sessions of mobile phone use? Quantification, evaluation, and applications

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Hexin Chen et al.•ARTICLE•Mobile Media & Communication•2018•Cited by: 4•References: 2

    Research on mobile phone use often starts with the question of how much time users spend using their phones. The question involves an equal-length measure that captures the duration of mobile phone use but does not tackle the other temporal characteristics of user behavior, such as frequency, timing, and sequence. In this study, we propose a variable-length measure called “session” to uncover the unmeasured temporal characteristics. We use an ope…

  • A Random Digit Search (RDS) Method for Sampling of Blogs and Other User-Generated Content

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Qian Mo et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science Computer Review•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 1

    Blogs are arguably the most popular genre of user-generated content (UGC), which make blogs a gold mine for social science research. However, existing research on blogs has suffered from nonprobability samples collected either manually or by computerized crawling based on random walks method. The current article presents a probability sampling method for blogs, called random digit search (RDS), that is modified from the popular ‘‘random digit dia…

  • Diffusion, Use and Impact of the Internet in Hong Kong

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Zhou He•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2006•Cited by: 3•References: 2

    Hong Kong appears to be a dream venue for the Internet as a mass medium: There are a well-developed telecommunications infrastructure, a population with both financial resources and bilingual (Chinese and English) abilities, and a legal environment in which there is virtually no government regulation of content. However, recent experience with the slow adoption of other new media in Hong Kong, including cable TV and interactive TV, has sounded a …

  • A game of win-win or win-lose? Revisiting the internet’s influence on sociability and use of traditional media

    Open Access•Tai-Quan Peng, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 9

    This study examines the influence of internet adoption and internet usage on sociability and use of traditional media. With empirical data collected in Hong Kong between 2003 and 2005, it confirms that adoption and usage are two distinct processes, with different social impacts. It is found that, on average, internet users spend significantly less time on traditional media than nonusers, while both groups spend the same amount of time on social a…

  • Seeking anonymity on the Internet

    Open Access•Zhicong Chen, Eric Jardine et al.•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    The Onion Router (Tor) network is one of the most prominent technologies for accessing online resources while preserving anonymity. Effectively employing the technology is not a trivial process and involves the following steps: (1) motivated by needs, (2) becoming aware of and learning the technology, and (3) realizing desired purposes by usage. Using country-level panel data, this study examines the knowledge accumulation process through which m…

  • Staying, switching, and multiplatforming of user-generated content activities

    Open Access•Lei Hou, Lu Guan et al.•ARTICLE•Internet Research•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 8

    Purpose User-generated content (UGC) refers to semantic and behavioral traces created by users on various social media platforms. While several waves of platforms have come and gone, the long-term sustainability of UGC activities has become a critical question that bears significance for theoretical understanding and social media practices. Design/methodology/approach Based on a large and lengthy dataset of both blogging and microblogging activit…

  • From Filled to Empty Time Intervals

    Tai-Quan Peng, Yi-Xin Zhou et al.•ARTICLE•Communication Methods and Measures•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 21

    Ordinary users fill some intervals on the time continuum by engaging in an online behavior and leave other intervals empty by disengaging from the behavior. Existing time-based measurements of online behaviors exclusively focus on characterizing filled time intervals and completely ignore the information embedded in empty time intervals. Empty time intervals, referring to time gaps between consecutive behaviors, carry important information on how…

  • The ecology of online newspapers

    Open Access•Zhou He, Jian-Hua Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Media Culture & Society•2002•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    This article examines the development of online newspapers in China through a ‘social environment’ framework and finds several adverse factors in policies, regulations, economic structure, business conventions and telecommunications infrastructure. Through a ‘virtual community’ framework, it analyzes the operation and content of those newspapers and finds that they are still in a primitive stage of ‘virtual communities’. The article’s contributio…

  • Notes on recent dissertations

    Jonathan J H Zhu, Jian‐Hua Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Political Communication•1995•Cited by: 1

  • Public Political Consciousness in China

    Jonathan J H Zhu, Jianhua Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Asian Survey•1990•Cited by: 5•References: 2

    Research Article| October 01 1990 Public Political Consciousness in China: An Empirical Profile Jianhua Zhu, Jianhua Zhu Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Xinshu Zhao, Xinshu Zhao Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Hairong Li Hairong Li Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Asian Survey (1990) 30 (10): 992–1006. https://doi.org/10.23…

  • Issue Competition and Attention Distraction

    Open Access•Jian-Hua Zhu, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•Journalism Quarterly•1992•Cited by: 58

    Classic agenda-setting studies implied a zero-sum process, in which issues compete for media and public attention. Recent time series analyses on single issues have disregarded this central assumption. Evidence from a variety of sources was cited to illustrate that agenda-setting is a zero-sum game, due to the limited carrying capacity of the public agenda. A mathematical model was proposed to incorporate the strengths of both the classic approac…

  • From Discontent to Protest

    Jian-Hua Zhu, Jonathan J H Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Public…•1993•Cited by: 8

    Based on a secondary analysis of a survey involving more than 2,500 urban working residents in China, this study tests several individual-level causes of protest behavior suggested by the research on protest in the West. The timing of the survey, just three months before the 1989 massive upheaval in China, makes the study especially valuable. Results from path analysis show that age, education, and Communist Party membership have both direct and …

  • Do Televised Debates Affect Image Perception More Than Issue Knowledge? A Study of the First 1992 Presidential Debate

    Open Access•Jian-Hua Zhu, Jonathan J H Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Human Communication Research•1994•Cited by: 33•References: 21

    Journal Article Do Televised Debates Affect Image Perception More Than Issue Knowledge? A Study of the First 1992 Presidential Debate Get access Jian-Hua Zhu, Jian-Hua Zhu 1Jian-Hua Zhu is an assistant professor in the Department of Communication Sciences at the University of Connecticut.Ronald Milavsky is a professor.Rahul Biswas is a doctoral student in communication at the University of Kentucky, Lexington Search for other works by this author…

  • Notes on recent dissertations

    Jonathan J H Zhu, Jian‐Hua Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Political Communication•1995•Cited by: 1

  • Capacity, Diversity, and Volatility of the Public Agenda

    Maxwell Mc Combs, Jian-Hua Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Public Opinion Quarterly•1995•Cited by: 89•References: 8

    This study examined three intertwined hypotheses about long-term trends in the American public's issue agenda: increases in (1) agenda capacity, (2) agenda diversity, and (3) issue volatility. These hypotheses were tested with aggregate time series data covering 40 years of Gallup Poll Most Important Problem questions. The first two hypotheses also were replicated with cross-sectional data at the individual level consisting of 15,000 cases from t…

  • I don't know’ in public opinion surveys in China

    Jonathan J H Zhu, Jian‐Hua Zhu•ARTICLE•Journal of Contemporary China•1996•Cited by: 8•References: 12

    Why do some people say ‘I don't know’, ‘I have no opinion’, or simply refuse to say anything in a public opinion survey? The Western literature on public opinion research suggests two major types of causal factors for the non‐response: the respondent's individual characteristics (e.g. age, education, and occupation), and the survey's contextual characteristics (e.g. the length of the survey, the nature of the question, and the setting of the inte…

  • Newspaper coverage and public opinion in Hong Kong

    Lars Willnat, Jonathan J H Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Political Communication•1996•Cited by: 7•References: 23

    Based on the psychological model of media priming, we examine the potentially strong link between news content and public opinion about Governor Patten's democratization plan for Hong Kong. Similar to previous priming studies, we hypothesized that an increase in the amount of media coverage of Patten's political reform plan would cause the public to assign more weight to the issue when evaluating the governor's overall performance. To validate th…

  • Individual, Organizational, and Societal Influences on Media Role Perceptions

    Open Access•Jian-Hua Zhu, Jonathan J H Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Journalism & Mass Communication…•1997•Cited by: 62

    This article reports a secondary analysis comparing media role perceptions among journalists in China, Taiwan, and the United States, based on three recent nationwide surveys in these societies. By comparing the goodness-of-fit of a series of loglinear models, we have found that the societal factor has the strongest impact on journalists' views about media roles, the organizational factor has a significant but weak impact, and the individual fact…

  • The ecology of online newspapers

    Open Access•Zhou He, Jian-Hua Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Media Culture & Society•2002•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    This article examines the development of online newspapers in China through a ‘social environment’ framework and finds several adverse factors in policies, regulations, economic structure, business conventions and telecommunications infrastructure. Through a ‘virtual community’ framework, it analyzes the operation and content of those newspapers and finds that they are still in a primitive stage of ‘virtual communities’. The article’s contributio…

  • Mapping Film Piracy in China

    Open Access•Shujen Wang, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•Theory Culture & Society•2003•Cited by: 10•References: 4

    This article examines one of the most crucial yet often-overlooked links in global film processes: piracy. It does so within the context of a changing digital media environment that calls for a reassessment of key dimensions: networks, globalization, technology, space and the state. More specifically, it focuses on the operation of film piracy networks in Greater China that includes the Mainland, Hong Kong and Taiwan. By zooming in on 'Greater Ch…

  • Information Accessibility, User Sophistication, and Source Credibility

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Zhou He•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2006•Cited by: 8•References: 8

    The Internet has penetrated China at a rapid rate. However, there exist a wide range of constraining forces, such as governmental control, inadequate infrastructure, economic affordability, cultural perceptions, and language barriers. This paper tests the impact of access to the Internet and other sources of information, perceived credibility of the Internet and conventional media, and cognitive sophistication of Chinese audiences on the choice o…

  • Diffusion, Use and Impact of the Internet in Hong Kong

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Zhou He•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2006•Cited by: 3•References: 2

    Hong Kong appears to be a dream venue for the Internet as a mass medium: There are a well-developed telecommunications infrastructure, a population with both financial resources and bilingual (Chinese and English) abilities, and a legal environment in which there is virtually no government regulation of content. However, recent experience with the slow adoption of other new media in Hong Kong, including cable TV and interactive TV, has sounded a …

  • A game of win-win or win-lose? Revisiting the internet’s influence on sociability and use of traditional media

    Open Access•Tai-Quan Peng, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 9

    This study examines the influence of internet adoption and internet usage on sociability and use of traditional media. With empirical data collected in Hong Kong between 2003 and 2005, it confirms that adoption and usage are two distinct processes, with different social impacts. It is found that, on average, internet users spend significantly less time on traditional media than nonusers, while both groups spend the same amount of time on social a…

  • A Random Digit Search (RDS) Method for Sampling of Blogs and Other User-Generated Content

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Qian Mo et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science Computer Review•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 1

    Blogs are arguably the most popular genre of user-generated content (UGC), which make blogs a gold mine for social science research. However, existing research on blogs has suffered from nonprobability samples collected either manually or by computerized crawling based on random walks method. The current article presents a probability sampling method for blogs, called random digit search (RDS), that is modified from the popular ‘‘random digit dia…

  • Predicting Internet Non-Users' Adoption Intention and Adoption Behavior

    Tai-Quan Peng, Jonathan J H Zhu et al.•ARTICLE•Information Communication & Society•2012

    A conceptual framework based on theory of planned behavior is developed to examine the impacts of social and psychological variables on Internet non-users' adoption intention and adoption behavior. A two-wave revolving panel design is adopted in the study based on the data collected from a longitudinal telephone survey conducted in Hong Kong. The study finds incongruence between individuals' attitude toward the Internet and adoption behavior and …

  • Mapping the landscape of Internet Studies

    Open Access•Tai-Quan Peng, Lun Zhang et al.•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2012•Cited by: 8•References: 12

    What does ‘Internet studies’ entail as a field of social science research? We aim to answer the question by mapping research themes, theorization, and methodology of Internet studies based on 27,000+ articles published in Social Sciences Citation Index and Arts & Humanities Citation Index journals over the last 10 years. In analyzing the articles, we adopt a ‘bottom-up’ approach – classifying keywords of the Internet studies without any a priori …

  • How to measure sessions of mobile phone use? Quantification, evaluation, and applications

    Open Access•Jonathan J H Zhu, Hexin Chen et al.•ARTICLE•Mobile Media & Communication•2018•Cited by: 4•References: 2

    Research on mobile phone use often starts with the question of how much time users spend using their phones. The question involves an equal-length measure that captures the duration of mobile phone use but does not tackle the other temporal characteristics of user behavior, such as frequency, timing, and sequence. In this study, we propose a variable-length measure called “session” to uncover the unmeasured temporal characteristics. We use an ope…

  • Mobile Phone Use as Sequential Processes

    Open Access•Tai-Quan Peng, Jonathan J H Zhu•ARTICLE•Journal of Computer-Mediated…•2019•Cited by: 5•References: 7

    Mobile phone use is an unfolding process by nature. In this study, it is explicated as two sequential processes: mobile sessions composed of an uninterrupted set of behaviors and mobile trajectories composed of mobile sessions and mobile-off time. A data set of a five-month behavioral logfile of mobile application use by approximately 2,500 users in Hong Kong is used. Mobile sessions are constructed and mined to uncover sequential characteristics…

  • From Filled to Empty Time Intervals

    Tai-Quan Peng, Yi-Xin Zhou et al.•ARTICLE•Communication Methods and Measures•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 21

    Ordinary users fill some intervals on the time continuum by engaging in an online behavior and leave other intervals empty by disengaging from the behavior. Existing time-based measurements of online behaviors exclusively focus on characterizing filled time intervals and completely ignore the information embedded in empty time intervals. Empty time intervals, referring to time gaps between consecutive behaviors, carry important information on how…

  • Jumping over the network threshold of information diffusion

    Open Access•Chengjun Wang, Cheng-Jun Wang et al.•ARTICLE•Internet Research•2021•References: 10

    Purpose Social influence plays a crucial role in determining the size of information diffusion. Drawing on threshold models, we reformulate the nonlinear threshold hypothesis of social influence. Design/methodology/approach We test the threshold hypothesis of social influence with a large dataset of information diffusion on social media. Findings There exists a bell-shaped relationship between social influence and diffusion size. However, the lar…

  • Predicting reposting latency of news content in social media

    Open Access•Lu Guan, Hai Liang et al.•ARTICLE•Computers in Human Behavior•2022

  • Seeking anonymity on the Internet

    Open Access•Zhicong Chen, Eric Jardine et al.•ARTICLE•New Media & Society•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    The Onion Router (Tor) network is one of the most prominent technologies for accessing online resources while preserving anonymity. Effectively employing the technology is not a trivial process and involves the following steps: (1) motivated by needs, (2) becoming aware of and learning the technology, and (3) realizing desired purposes by usage. Using country-level panel data, this study examines the knowledge accumulation process through which m…

  • Staying, switching, and multiplatforming of user-generated content activities

    Open Access•Lei Hou, Lu Guan et al.•ARTICLE•Internet Research•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 8

    Purpose User-generated content (UGC) refers to semantic and behavioral traces created by users on various social media platforms. While several waves of platforms have come and gone, the long-term sustainability of UGC activities has become a critical question that bears significance for theoretical understanding and social media practices. Design/methodology/approach Based on a large and lengthy dataset of both blogging and microblogging activit…

  • Will Time Matter with Cognitive Load and Retention in Online News Consumption

    Yi-Xin Zhou, Tai-Quan Peng et al.•ARTICLE•Digital Journalism•2023

    The production and consumption of online news are usually under a bursty temporal pattern. However, little is known about the psychological and cognitive impacts of such bursty consumption of online news. The study employs a 2 (filled-interval length) × 2 (empty-interval length) × 2 (empty-interval burstiness) mixed design experiment to examine how temporal characteristics in online news consumption influence audiences’ cognition and retention. S…

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Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae