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J Van Stekelenburg

Biographic Data

ID286259
NAMEJ Van Stekelenburg
GIVEN NAMESJ
FAMILY NAMEVan Stekelenburg
SIGNATUREVAN STEKELENBURG J
AFFILIATIONSVrije Universiteit Amsterdam
ORCID0000-0002-0064-3976
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS32
TOTAL CITATIONS541
AUTHOR COUNT32
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2008
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX10
  • “Activism by Cop”: Police Interventions as Protest Strategy

    Open Access•Laura D Keesman, J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•American Behavioral Scientist•2026

    This article introduces the concept of “ Activism by cop” to describe situations in which protesters deliberately elicit police response to generate symbolic images, media attention, and leverage responses from authorities. We argue that in contemporary protest contexts, protesters do not merely anticipate police repression, but actively stage, elicit, and choreograph intervention as part of a mediatized and interactional performance. Elicited in…

  • One of us: Identity-claims and discursive strategies of Dutch party leaders in political speech

    Open Access•Charlot E Lugtigheid, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Political…•2025•References: 9

    This study investigates the identity-claims utilized by ten Dutch party leaders within a multi-party political system, explore whether and how identity-claims enable polarization and endanger democratic societies. We analyze the identity-claims of the party leaders during eight political events within a period of 18 months before and after the March 2021 Parliamentary election. Using insights from critical discourse analysis, the Five Step Social…

  • Trajectories of Contestation: Motivational Dynamics in Repressive Regimes

    Open Access•Fatma Z Khalil, J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•International Criminal Law Review•2024•References: 13

    This article examines four different trajectories of contestation individuals go through. We highlight how the five motivational dynamics function per trajectory, depending on how they interact within individuals’ psyche, their perceptions, and the surrounding political setting. We argue that through the citizens’ narratives about these political moments we can better understand how the motivational dynamics function per trajectory of contention.…

  • Friends in High Places: Anger and Frustration among Protesters When Their Political Allies Fail Them

    Open Access•Dunya van Troost, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Humanity & Society•2018•Cited by: 1•References: 57

    Scholars working from the political opportunity approach have upheld the notion that the political context sets the grievances around which activist mobilizes. Inspired by Tarrow and colleagues plea to explain political activism by analyzing how activists are mobilized, this article focuses on the individual protester. The research question in this article reads how are activist’s protest emotions shaped by characteristics of the political contex…

  • When the Internet meets collective action: The traditional and creative ways of political participation in China

    Open Access•Ting Xue, J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•Current Sociology•2018•Cited by: 3•References: 64

    With the rapid development and wide popularity of the Internet, Chinese people have acquired a revolutionary channel to mobilize collective action and to participate in politics. In order to depict the various factors influencing online collective action in China, and to further explore the dynamic interaction between the Chinese authorities and the public in this new era of collective action, the article attempts to integrate the demand-supply m…

  • Individuals in Movements: A Social Psychology of Contention

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans•CHAPTER•Handbooks of Sociology and Social…•2017

  • In Politics We Trust…or Not? Trusting and Distrusting Demonstrators Compared

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans•ARTICLE•Political Psychology•2017

    This article sheds light on the debate regarding political trust and protest activity. The debate boils down to the question whether trust in politics is positively or negatively related to protest activity. We exploit a dataset encompassing data on about 9,000 demonstrators spread over seven European countries. These demonstrators' trust in their parliaments varies widely, ranging from trustworthy capable, to corrupt incapable. We examine the di…

  • Comparing protests and demonstrators in times of austerity: Regular and Occasional Protesters in Universalistic and Particularistic Mobilisations

    José-Manuel Sabucedo, Cristina Gómez-Román et al.•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2017•Cited by: 9•References: 45

    The recent economic crisis shaped a new wave of protest in Europe mobilising thousands of people. Austerity measures brought not only the ‘usual suspects’ onto the streets, they also awoke less frequent demonstrators. What brought all these people to the streets? Are their motivations the same for participation in all demonstrations? We compare participants in two types of mobilisations against austerity: those called particularistic (which are r…

  • Radicalization and Violent Emotions

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•PS Political Science & Politics•2017•Cited by: 6•References: 23

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • Politics and People: Understanding Dutch Research on Social Movements

    Jan Willem Duyvendak, Conny Roggeband et al.•CHAPTER•Social movement studies in Europe•2016

    A distinguished Harvard economist has proclaimed Galbraith's First Law of Political Wisdom. "Anyone who says he isn't going to design, four times, definitely will."

  • The phenomenology of protest atmosphere: A demonstrator perspective

    Open Access•Anouk Van Leeuwen, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Social…•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 41

    This paper aims to improve our understanding of demonstrators' atmosphere perceptions, that is, demonstrators' affective state, which is induced by the protest environment. We examined how demonstrators perceive protest atmosphere, why they do so, and whether atmosphere perceptions influence demonstrators' future collective action preparedness. We hypothesized that demonstrators' atmosphere perceptions diverge on a dimension of pleasure, and rela…

  • Does Civic Participation Stimulate Political Activity

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•2016•Cited by: 10•References: 18

    Activists are the engines of social movements. What spurs their activism? This article scrutinizes the role of civic participation in stimulating political action. We examine how the type of voluntary organization, scope of involvement and intensity of activity relate to political activity. Contrary to existing studies that collapse noninstitutional political activities into a single measure, we differentiate collective activities from individual…

  • Taking Austerity to the Streets: Fighting Austerity Measures or Austerity States

    Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2016•Cited by: 7•References: 15

    We present data on eighteen demonstrations against austerity politics. A distinction is made between demonstrations against the austerity measures governments are taking (11) and demonstrations against the governments that are taking these measures (7). In total, 3434 demonstrators completed a survey questionnaire inquiring about demographic characteristics, social and political embeddedness, mobilization channels, satisfaction with the way democ…

  • International support for the Arab uprisings: Understanding sympathetic collective action using theories of social dominance and social identity

    Open Access•Andrew L Stewart, Felicia Pratto et al.•ARTICLE•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2015•Cited by: 18•References: 19

    Inspired by the popular Arab protests against oppressive regimes that began in 2010, people around the world protested in sympathy with the Arab peoples. The present research draws on two major theories of intergroup relations to develop an initial integrative model of sympathetic collective action. We incorporate social dominance theory’s (SDT) concept of (rejectionist) legitimizing myths with the solidarity and emotional mediation concept of th…

  • Exploring Variation in the M oroccan‐ D utch Collective Narrative: An Intersectional Approach

    Open Access•Jacomijne Prins, Francesca Polletta et al.•ARTICLE•Political Psychology•2015•Cited by: 2•References: 36

    Collective identities are constructed and negotiated in interaction. The dynamics of collective identity construction in the interactions of group members, however, remain understudied. Taking into consideration public discourses of ethnicity and religion in the N etherlands, in this article we explore the uses of narrative in intragroup identity construction among M oroccan‐ D utch young adults. In line with theories of intersectionality, we exp…

  • A Study of Perceived Protest Atmospheres: How Demonstrators Evaluate Police-Demonstrator Interactions and Why

    Anouk Van Leeuwen, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2015•Cited by: 5•References: 9

    Using a multilevel dataset of seventy-five European street demonstrations (2009-13), we assess how demonstrators evaluate the interactions between the police and other demonstrators. In doing so, we study demonstrators' perceptions of the protest atmosphere. Understanding these atmosphere assessments is relevant, as demonstrators and other protest actors (e.g., police and the media) widely refer to the atmosphere (i.e., mood or climate) of protes…

  • Going All the Way: Politicizing, Polarizing, and Radicalizing Identity Offline and Online

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•Sociology Compass•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 18

    This essay conceptualizes radicalization as a collective process that evolves within the context of global, national, or local intergroup tensions. People do not radicalize on their own, but as part of a group in which a collective identity is developed. Some members of the group may take a radical activist route to promote or prevent social change. Their interactions with their opponents intensify, while their ideas and beliefs sharpen. In this …

  • Why People Don't Participate in Collective Action

    Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•Journal of Civil Society•2014•Cited by: 14•References: 6

    Studies of social movements usually concentrate on explanations of participation. Much less attention is given to non-participation. In this article, we develop a social–psychological theory of non-participation. To some extent, non-participation is the flip side of participation, but it also has dynamics of its own. Theoretical notions are applied in an illustrative manner to the dynamics of collective action against nuclear weapons in the Nethe…

  • Fitting Demand and Supply: How Identification Brings Appeals and Motives Together

    J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2014•Cited by: 7•References: 35

    In this article, participants in two demonstrations are compared. The demonstrations took place in two different squares in Amsterdam, on the same day, opposing the same governmental policy. Everything was the same except the organizers and their appeals: labor unions with an appeal in terms of threatened interests, on the one hand, and an anti-neoliberalism alliance with an appeal in terms of violated principles on the other. We hypothesize that…

  • Comparing street demonstrations

    Open Access•Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•International Sociology•2014•Cited by: 8•References: 13

    This introductory article provides a short account of the theoretical framework and the methodological set-up of a comparative study of street demonstrations. The following articles in this issue report results from this study. The data on over 90 street demonstrations and more than 17,000 participants were collected between November 2009 and Summer 2012 in nine different countries: Belgium, Czech Republic, Italy, Mexico, the Netherlands, Spain, …

  • Mobilization Without Organization: The Case of Unaffiliated Demonstrators

    Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2014•Cited by: 14•References: 13

    Collective action literature tends to focus on how people are affiliated to mobilizing structures and on how being affiliated to these networks facilitates collective action participation. Much less attention is given to the fact that sometimes large proportions of the participants are not affiliated to the organizers’ networks. In this article, we discuss the dynamics of participation in street demonstrations for participants who are not affilia…

  • Social Dominance in Context and in Individuals: Contextual Moderation of Robust Effects of Social Dominance Orientation in 15 Languages and 20 Countries

    Open Access•Felicia Pratto, Atilla Cidam et al.•ARTICLE•Social Psychological and…•2013

    We tested the internal reliability and predictive validity of a new 4-item Short Social Dominance Orientation (SSDO) scale among adults in 20 countries, using 15 languages ( N = 2,130). Low scores indicate preferring group inclusion and equality to dominance. As expected, cross-nationally, the lower people were on SSDO, the more they endorsed more women in leadership positions, protecting minorities, and aid to the poor. Multilevel moderation mod…

  • Social Movements and the Dynamics of Collective Action

    Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg•BOOK•The Oxford Handbook Of Political…•2013

    This chapter is devoted to the mechanisms of engagement and disengagement in collective action as they are currently conceived in social and political psychology. Dynamics of collective action are decomposed into dynamics of demand, supply, and mobilization. Dynamics of demand are about people and their motives, dynamics of supply about organizations and their appeals, and dynamics of mobilization about the convergence of demand and supply. So fa…

  • From Correlation to Causation: The Cruciality of a Collectivity in the Context of Collective Action

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Natasha C Anikina et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Political…•2013•Cited by: 1•References: 28

    This paper discusses a longitudinal field study on collective action which aims to move beyond student samples and enhance mundane realism. First we provide a historical overview of the literature on the what (i.e., antecedents of collective action) and the how (i.e., the methods employed) of the social psychology of protest. This historical overview is substantiated with meta-analytical evidence on how these antecedents and methods changed over …

  • Telling the Collective Story? Moroccan-Dutch Young Adults' Negotiation of a Collective Identity through Storytelling

    Open Access•Jacomijne Prins, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Sociology•2013•Cited by: 18•References: 37

Next
  • Embeddedness and Identity: How Immigrants Turn Grievances into Action

    Open Access•Bert Klandermans, Jojanneke Van Der Toorn et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•2008•Cited by: 182•References: 43

    The social and political integration of Muslim immigrants into Western societies is among the most pressing problems of today. Research documents how immigrant communities are increasingly under pressure to assimilate to their "host" societies in the face of significant discrimination. In this article, we bring together two literatures-that on immigrants and that on social movement participation-to explore whether Muslim immigrants respond to the…

  • The social psychology of protest

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans•ARTICLE•Current Sociology•2013•Cited by: 134•References: 70

    Social psychological research has taught us a lot about why people protest. This article provides a theoretical and empirical overview. Discussed are grievances, efficacy, identification, emotions and social embeddedness, followed by the most recent approaches, which combine these concepts into dual pathway models. Finally, two future directions are discussed: (1) to shed light on the paradox of persistent participation, and (2) to clarify how pe…

  • Contextualizing Contestation: Framework, Design, and Data

    J Van Stekelenburg, Stefaan Walgrave et al.•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2012•Cited by: 43•References: 6

    This article presents the theoretical underpinnings, design, methods, and measures of the project, Caught in the Act of Protest: Contextualizing Contestation. This effort examines street demonstrations that vary in atmosphere, organization, and target. The project particularly focuses on participants, exploring who participates, and why and how people got involved. Data are collected before, during, and after a number of demonstrations, and captu…

  • Context Matters: Explaining How and Why Mobilizing Context Influences Motivational Dynamics

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•2009•Cited by: 38•References: 22

    The emphasis in the social‐psychological collective action literature is on why individuals take part in collective action; however, it does not elaborate on how different mobilizing contexts may appeal to distinct motivational dynamics to participate. The present study connects the microlevel of motivational dynamics of individual protesters with the mesolevel of social movement characteristics. To do so a field study was conducted. Protesters w…

  • International support for the Arab uprisings: Understanding sympathetic collective action using theories of social dominance and social identity

    Open Access•Andrew L Stewart, Felicia Pratto et al.•ARTICLE•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2015•Cited by: 18•References: 19

    Inspired by the popular Arab protests against oppressive regimes that began in 2010, people around the world protested in sympathy with the Arab peoples. The present research draws on two major theories of intergroup relations to develop an initial integrative model of sympathetic collective action. We incorporate social dominance theory’s (SDT) concept of (rejectionist) legitimizing myths with the solidarity and emotional mediation concept of th…

  • Telling the Collective Story? Moroccan-Dutch Young Adults' Negotiation of a Collective Identity through Storytelling

    Open Access•Jacomijne Prins, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Sociology•2013•Cited by: 18•References: 37

  • Why People Don't Participate in Collective Action

    Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•Journal of Civil Society•2014•Cited by: 14•References: 6

    Studies of social movements usually concentrate on explanations of participation. Much less attention is given to non-participation. In this article, we develop a social–psychological theory of non-participation. To some extent, non-participation is the flip side of participation, but it also has dynamics of its own. Theoretical notions are applied in an illustrative manner to the dynamics of collective action against nuclear weapons in the Nethe…

  • Mobilization Without Organization: The Case of Unaffiliated Demonstrators

    Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2014•Cited by: 14•References: 13

    Collective action literature tends to focus on how people are affiliated to mobilizing structures and on how being affiliated to these networks facilitates collective action participation. Much less attention is given to the fact that sometimes large proportions of the participants are not affiliated to the organizers’ networks. In this article, we discuss the dynamics of participation in street demonstrations for participants who are not affilia…

  • Does Civic Participation Stimulate Political Activity

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•2016•Cited by: 10•References: 18

    Activists are the engines of social movements. What spurs their activism? This article scrutinizes the role of civic participation in stimulating political action. We examine how the type of voluntary organization, scope of involvement and intensity of activity relate to political activity. Contrary to existing studies that collapse noninstitutional political activities into a single measure, we differentiate collective activities from individual…

  • Quarrelling and Protesting: How Organizers Shape a Demonstration

    Marije Boekkooi, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2011•Cited by: 10•References: 9

    On February 15, 2003, about 20 million people around the world protested against the imminent war in Iraq. In the Netherlands, 70,000 people marched in the streets of Amsterdam. This study focuses on the organization and mobilization processes preceding this event in Amsterdam. We trace how the organizers' attempts to form a coalition and the quarrels that ensued affected mobilization efforts, composition of the demonstration, media attention, an…

  • Comparing protests and demonstrators in times of austerity: Regular and Occasional Protesters in Universalistic and Particularistic Mobilisations

    José-Manuel Sabucedo, Cristina Gómez-Román et al.•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2017•Cited by: 9•References: 45

    The recent economic crisis shaped a new wave of protest in Europe mobilising thousands of people. Austerity measures brought not only the ‘usual suspects’ onto the streets, they also awoke less frequent demonstrators. What brought all these people to the streets? Are their motivations the same for participation in all demonstrations? We compare participants in two types of mobilisations against austerity: those called particularistic (which are r…

  • Comparing street demonstrations

    Open Access•Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•International Sociology•2014•Cited by: 8•References: 13

    This introductory article provides a short account of the theoretical framework and the methodological set-up of a comparative study of street demonstrations. The following articles in this issue report results from this study. The data on over 90 street demonstrations and more than 17,000 participants were collected between November 2009 and Summer 2012 in nine different countries: Belgium, Czech Republic, Italy, Mexico, the Netherlands, Spain, …

  • Taking Austerity to the Streets: Fighting Austerity Measures or Austerity States

    Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2016•Cited by: 7•References: 15

    We present data on eighteen demonstrations against austerity politics. A distinction is made between demonstrations against the austerity measures governments are taking (11) and demonstrations against the governments that are taking these measures (7). In total, 3434 demonstrators completed a survey questionnaire inquiring about demographic characteristics, social and political embeddedness, mobilization channels, satisfaction with the way democ…

  • Fitting Demand and Supply: How Identification Brings Appeals and Motives Together

    J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2014•Cited by: 7•References: 35

    In this article, participants in two demonstrations are compared. The demonstrations took place in two different squares in Amsterdam, on the same day, opposing the same governmental policy. Everything was the same except the organizers and their appeals: labor unions with an appeal in terms of threatened interests, on the one hand, and an anti-neoliberalism alliance with an appeal in terms of violated principles on the other. We hypothesize that…

  • Radicalization and Violent Emotions

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•PS Political Science & Politics•2017•Cited by: 6•References: 23

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • Political Embeddedness and the Management of Emotions

    Daniel Blocq, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2012•Cited by: 6•References: 8

    This article explores how variation in political embeddedness of social movement organi-zations (SMOs) influences the management of emotions. By variation in the political embed-dedness of SMOs, we mean variation in the strength and the number of ties between SMOs and the political establishment. By management of emotions, we mean the efforts of SMO leaders to evoke particular emotions among SMO members. Using data from protest surveys conducted …

  • A Study of Perceived Protest Atmospheres: How Demonstrators Evaluate Police-Demonstrator Interactions and Why

    Anouk Van Leeuwen, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2015•Cited by: 5•References: 9

    Using a multilevel dataset of seventy-five European street demonstrations (2009-13), we assess how demonstrators evaluate the interactions between the police and other demonstrators. In doing so, we study demonstrators' perceptions of the protest atmosphere. Understanding these atmosphere assessments is relevant, as demonstrators and other protest actors (e.g., police and the media) widely refer to the atmosphere (i.e., mood or climate) of protes…

  • Going All the Way: Politicizing, Polarizing, and Radicalizing Identity Offline and Online

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•Sociology Compass•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 18

    This essay conceptualizes radicalization as a collective process that evolves within the context of global, national, or local intergroup tensions. People do not radicalize on their own, but as part of a group in which a collective identity is developed. Some members of the group may take a radical activist route to promote or prevent social change. Their interactions with their opponents intensify, while their ideas and beliefs sharpen. In this …

  • When the Internet meets collective action: The traditional and creative ways of political participation in China

    Open Access•Ting Xue, J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•Current Sociology•2018•Cited by: 3•References: 64

    With the rapid development and wide popularity of the Internet, Chinese people have acquired a revolutionary channel to mobilize collective action and to participate in politics. In order to depict the various factors influencing online collective action in China, and to further explore the dynamic interaction between the Chinese authorities and the public in this new era of collective action, the article attempts to integrate the demand-supply m…

  • Exploring Variation in the M oroccan‐ D utch Collective Narrative: An Intersectional Approach

    Open Access•Jacomijne Prins, Francesca Polletta et al.•ARTICLE•Political Psychology•2015•Cited by: 2•References: 36

    Collective identities are constructed and negotiated in interaction. The dynamics of collective identity construction in the interactions of group members, however, remain understudied. Taking into consideration public discourses of ethnicity and religion in the N etherlands, in this article we explore the uses of narrative in intragroup identity construction among M oroccan‐ D utch young adults. In line with theories of intersectionality, we exp…

  • Friends in High Places: Anger and Frustration among Protesters When Their Political Allies Fail Them

    Open Access•Dunya van Troost, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Humanity & Society•2018•Cited by: 1•References: 57

    Scholars working from the political opportunity approach have upheld the notion that the political context sets the grievances around which activist mobilizes. Inspired by Tarrow and colleagues plea to explain political activism by analyzing how activists are mobilized, this article focuses on the individual protester. The research question in this article reads how are activist’s protest emotions shaped by characteristics of the political contex…

  • The phenomenology of protest atmosphere: A demonstrator perspective

    Open Access•Anouk Van Leeuwen, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Social…•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 41

    This paper aims to improve our understanding of demonstrators' atmosphere perceptions, that is, demonstrators' affective state, which is induced by the protest environment. We examined how demonstrators perceive protest atmosphere, why they do so, and whether atmosphere perceptions influence demonstrators' future collective action preparedness. We hypothesized that demonstrators' atmosphere perceptions diverge on a dimension of pleasure, and rela…

  • From Correlation to Causation: The Cruciality of a Collectivity in the Context of Collective Action

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Natasha C Anikina et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Political…•2013•Cited by: 1•References: 28

    This paper discusses a longitudinal field study on collective action which aims to move beyond student samples and enhance mundane realism. First we provide a historical overview of the literature on the what (i.e., antecedents of collective action) and the how (i.e., the methods employed) of the social psychology of protest. This historical overview is substantiated with meta-analytical evidence on how these antecedents and methods changed over …

  • Embeddedness and Identity: How Immigrants Turn Grievances into Action

    Open Access•Bert Klandermans, Jojanneke Van Der Toorn et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•2008•Cited by: 182•References: 43

    The social and political integration of Muslim immigrants into Western societies is among the most pressing problems of today. Research documents how immigrant communities are increasingly under pressure to assimilate to their "host" societies in the face of significant discrimination. In this article, we bring together two literatures-that on immigrants and that on social movement participation-to explore whether Muslim immigrants respond to the…

  • Context Matters: Explaining How and Why Mobilizing Context Influences Motivational Dynamics

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•2009•Cited by: 38•References: 22

    The emphasis in the social‐psychological collective action literature is on why individuals take part in collective action; however, it does not elaborate on how different mobilizing contexts may appeal to distinct motivational dynamics to participate. The present study connects the microlevel of motivational dynamics of individual protesters with the mesolevel of social movement characteristics. To do so a field study was conducted. Protesters w…

  • The Future of Social Movement Research: Dynamics, Mechanisms, and Processes

    J Van Stekelenburg, Conny Roggeband et al.•BOOK•Social Movements, Protest and…•2010

  • Quarrelling and Protesting: How Organizers Shape a Demonstration

    Marije Boekkooi, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2011•Cited by: 10•References: 9

    On February 15, 2003, about 20 million people around the world protested against the imminent war in Iraq. In the Netherlands, 70,000 people marched in the streets of Amsterdam. This study focuses on the organization and mobilization processes preceding this event in Amsterdam. We trace how the organizers' attempts to form a coalition and the quarrels that ensued affected mobilization efforts, composition of the demonstration, media attention, an…

  • Political Embeddedness and the Management of Emotions

    Daniel Blocq, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2012•Cited by: 6•References: 8

    This article explores how variation in political embeddedness of social movement organi-zations (SMOs) influences the management of emotions. By variation in the political embed-dedness of SMOs, we mean variation in the strength and the number of ties between SMOs and the political establishment. By management of emotions, we mean the efforts of SMO leaders to evoke particular emotions among SMO members. Using data from protest surveys conducted …

  • Contextualizing Contestation: Framework, Design, and Data

    J Van Stekelenburg, Stefaan Walgrave et al.•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2012•Cited by: 43•References: 6

    This article presents the theoretical underpinnings, design, methods, and measures of the project, Caught in the Act of Protest: Contextualizing Contestation. This effort examines street demonstrations that vary in atmosphere, organization, and target. The project particularly focuses on participants, exploring who participates, and why and how people got involved. Data are collected before, during, and after a number of demonstrations, and captu…

  • Social Dominance in Context and in Individuals: Contextual Moderation of Robust Effects of Social Dominance Orientation in 15 Languages and 20 Countries

    Open Access•Felicia Pratto, Atilla Cidam et al.•ARTICLE•Social Psychological and…•2013

    We tested the internal reliability and predictive validity of a new 4-item Short Social Dominance Orientation (SSDO) scale among adults in 20 countries, using 15 languages ( N = 2,130). Low scores indicate preferring group inclusion and equality to dominance. As expected, cross-nationally, the lower people were on SSDO, the more they endorsed more women in leadership positions, protecting minorities, and aid to the poor. Multilevel moderation mod…

  • Social Movements and the Dynamics of Collective Action

    Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg•BOOK•The Oxford Handbook Of Political…•2013

    This chapter is devoted to the mechanisms of engagement and disengagement in collective action as they are currently conceived in social and political psychology. Dynamics of collective action are decomposed into dynamics of demand, supply, and mobilization. Dynamics of demand are about people and their motives, dynamics of supply about organizations and their appeals, and dynamics of mobilization about the convergence of demand and supply. So fa…

  • From Correlation to Causation: The Cruciality of a Collectivity in the Context of Collective Action

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Natasha C Anikina et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social and Political…•2013•Cited by: 1•References: 28

    This paper discusses a longitudinal field study on collective action which aims to move beyond student samples and enhance mundane realism. First we provide a historical overview of the literature on the what (i.e., antecedents of collective action) and the how (i.e., the methods employed) of the social psychology of protest. This historical overview is substantiated with meta-analytical evidence on how these antecedents and methods changed over …

  • Telling the Collective Story? Moroccan-Dutch Young Adults' Negotiation of a Collective Identity through Storytelling

    Open Access•Jacomijne Prins, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•Qualitative Sociology•2013•Cited by: 18•References: 37

  • The social psychology of protest

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans•ARTICLE•Current Sociology•2013•Cited by: 134•References: 70

    Social psychological research has taught us a lot about why people protest. This article provides a theoretical and empirical overview. Discussed are grievances, efficacy, identification, emotions and social embeddedness, followed by the most recent approaches, which combine these concepts into dual pathway models. Finally, two future directions are discussed: (1) to shed light on the paradox of persistent participation, and (2) to clarify how pe…

  • Going All the Way: Politicizing, Polarizing, and Radicalizing Identity Offline and Online

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•Sociology Compass•2014•Cited by: 4•References: 18

    This essay conceptualizes radicalization as a collective process that evolves within the context of global, national, or local intergroup tensions. People do not radicalize on their own, but as part of a group in which a collective identity is developed. Some members of the group may take a radical activist route to promote or prevent social change. Their interactions with their opponents intensify, while their ideas and beliefs sharpen. In this …

  • Why People Don't Participate in Collective Action

    Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•Journal of Civil Society•2014•Cited by: 14•References: 6

    Studies of social movements usually concentrate on explanations of participation. Much less attention is given to non-participation. In this article, we develop a social–psychological theory of non-participation. To some extent, non-participation is the flip side of participation, but it also has dynamics of its own. Theoretical notions are applied in an illustrative manner to the dynamics of collective action against nuclear weapons in the Nethe…

  • Fitting Demand and Supply: How Identification Brings Appeals and Motives Together

    J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans•ARTICLE•Social movement studies•2014•Cited by: 7•References: 35

    In this article, participants in two demonstrations are compared. The demonstrations took place in two different squares in Amsterdam, on the same day, opposing the same governmental policy. Everything was the same except the organizers and their appeals: labor unions with an appeal in terms of threatened interests, on the one hand, and an anti-neoliberalism alliance with an appeal in terms of violated principles on the other. We hypothesize that…

  • Comparing street demonstrations

    Open Access•Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•International Sociology•2014•Cited by: 8•References: 13

    This introductory article provides a short account of the theoretical framework and the methodological set-up of a comparative study of street demonstrations. The following articles in this issue report results from this study. The data on over 90 street demonstrations and more than 17,000 participants were collected between November 2009 and Summer 2012 in nine different countries: Belgium, Czech Republic, Italy, Mexico, the Netherlands, Spain, …

  • Mobilization Without Organization: The Case of Unaffiliated Demonstrators

    Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•European Sociological Review•2014•Cited by: 14•References: 13

    Collective action literature tends to focus on how people are affiliated to mobilizing structures and on how being affiliated to these networks facilitates collective action participation. Much less attention is given to the fact that sometimes large proportions of the participants are not affiliated to the organizers’ networks. In this article, we discuss the dynamics of participation in street demonstrations for participants who are not affilia…

  • International support for the Arab uprisings: Understanding sympathetic collective action using theories of social dominance and social identity

    Open Access•Andrew L Stewart, Felicia Pratto et al.•ARTICLE•Group Processes & Intergroup…•2015•Cited by: 18•References: 19

    Inspired by the popular Arab protests against oppressive regimes that began in 2010, people around the world protested in sympathy with the Arab peoples. The present research draws on two major theories of intergroup relations to develop an initial integrative model of sympathetic collective action. We incorporate social dominance theory’s (SDT) concept of (rejectionist) legitimizing myths with the solidarity and emotional mediation concept of th…

  • Exploring Variation in the M oroccan‐ D utch Collective Narrative: An Intersectional Approach

    Open Access•Jacomijne Prins, Francesca Polletta et al.•ARTICLE•Political Psychology•2015•Cited by: 2•References: 36

    Collective identities are constructed and negotiated in interaction. The dynamics of collective identity construction in the interactions of group members, however, remain understudied. Taking into consideration public discourses of ethnicity and religion in the N etherlands, in this article we explore the uses of narrative in intragroup identity construction among M oroccan‐ D utch young adults. In line with theories of intersectionality, we exp…

  • A Study of Perceived Protest Atmospheres: How Demonstrators Evaluate Police-Demonstrator Interactions and Why

    Anouk Van Leeuwen, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2015•Cited by: 5•References: 9

    Using a multilevel dataset of seventy-five European street demonstrations (2009-13), we assess how demonstrators evaluate the interactions between the police and other demonstrators. In doing so, we study demonstrators' perceptions of the protest atmosphere. Understanding these atmosphere assessments is relevant, as demonstrators and other protest actors (e.g., police and the media) widely refer to the atmosphere (i.e., mood or climate) of protes…

  • Politics and People: Understanding Dutch Research on Social Movements

    Jan Willem Duyvendak, Conny Roggeband et al.•CHAPTER•Social movement studies in Europe•2016

    A distinguished Harvard economist has proclaimed Galbraith's First Law of Political Wisdom. "Anyone who says he isn't going to design, four times, definitely will."

  • The phenomenology of protest atmosphere: A demonstrator perspective

    Open Access•Anouk Van Leeuwen, J Van Stekelenburg et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Social…•2016•Cited by: 1•References: 41

    This paper aims to improve our understanding of demonstrators' atmosphere perceptions, that is, demonstrators' affective state, which is induced by the protest environment. We examined how demonstrators perceive protest atmosphere, why they do so, and whether atmosphere perceptions influence demonstrators' future collective action preparedness. We hypothesized that demonstrators' atmosphere perceptions diverge on a dimension of pleasure, and rela…

  • Does Civic Participation Stimulate Political Activity

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Social Issues•2016•Cited by: 10•References: 18

    Activists are the engines of social movements. What spurs their activism? This article scrutinizes the role of civic participation in stimulating political action. We examine how the type of voluntary organization, scope of involvement and intensity of activity relate to political activity. Contrary to existing studies that collapse noninstitutional political activities into a single measure, we differentiate collective activities from individual…

  • Taking Austerity to the Streets: Fighting Austerity Measures or Austerity States

    Bert Klandermans, J Van Stekelenburg•ARTICLE•Mobilization An International…•2016•Cited by: 7•References: 15

    We present data on eighteen demonstrations against austerity politics. A distinction is made between demonstrations against the austerity measures governments are taking (11) and demonstrations against the governments that are taking these measures (7). In total, 3434 demonstrators completed a survey questionnaire inquiring about demographic characteristics, social and political embeddedness, mobilization channels, satisfaction with the way democ…

  • Individuals in Movements: A Social Psychology of Contention

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans•CHAPTER•Handbooks of Sociology and Social…•2017

  • In Politics We Trust…or Not? Trusting and Distrusting Demonstrators Compared

    Open Access•J Van Stekelenburg, Bert Klandermans•ARTICLE•Political Psychology•2017

    This article sheds light on the debate regarding political trust and protest activity. The debate boils down to the question whether trust in politics is positively or negatively related to protest activity. We exploit a dataset encompassing data on about 9,000 demonstrators spread over seven European countries. These demonstrators' trust in their parliaments varies widely, ranging from trustworthy capable, to corrupt incapable. We examine the di…

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