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Fritz K Ringer

Biographic Data

ID296815
NAMEFritz K Ringer
GIVEN NAMESFritz K
FAMILY NAMERinger
SIGNATURERINGER F K
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Pittsburgh
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS51
TOTAL CITATIONS182
AUTHOR COUNT51
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1967
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2006
H-INDEX7
  • Comparison and causal explanation

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Comparative Education•2006•Cited by: 2•References: 5

    Since the classical authors of the nineteenth century, the explanation of macro‐social phenomena has been considered as the essential epistemic achievement, hence the raison d’être, of comparative analysis in the social sciences. In practice, however, the claims of comparative social enquiry for providing convincing explanations are not easily kept. Their realization depends upon quasi‐ontological understandings of causation, and on varying conce…

  • Max Weber: An Intellectual Biography

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•BOOK•Max Weber•2004•Cited by: 38

  • La segmentation des systèmes d'enseignement: Les réformes de l'enseignement secondaire français et prussien, 1865-1920

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Actes de la recherche en sciences…•2003•Cited by: 14

    La segmentation désigne la subdivision des systèmes d'enseignement en écoles et programmes parallèles se distinguant à la fois par les cursus et l'origine sociale de leurs élèves. Elle affecte de façon cruciale la définition des rôles sociaux liée aux différences d'éducation. La comparaison des transformations des systèmes d'enseignement prussien et français entre 1865 et 1920 permet d'étudier les implications sociales de la subdivision de l'ense…

  • Max Weber's Liberalism

    Open Access•Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Central European History•2002

    There are a variety of possible approaches to Weber's political thought. One can emphasize his class-conscious attack upon the new East Elbian agrarian capitalists, or his commitment to a politics of responsibility, in which the probable consequences of political proposals are explicitly assessed and announced. Wolfgang Mommsen has focused upon Weber's nationalism, almost to the exclusion of other aspects of his work. Jürgen Habermas has suggeste…

  • Max Weber on Causal Analysis, Interpretation, and Comparison

    Open Access•Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•History and Theory•2002•Cited by: 16

    Max Weber's methodological writings offered a model of singular causal analysis that anticipated key elements of contemporary Anglo-American philosophy of the social and cultural sciences. The model accurately portrayed crucial steps and dimensions of causal reasoning in these disciplines, outlining a dynamic and probabilistic conception of historical processes, counterfactual reasoning, and comparison as a substitute for counterfactual argument.…

  • The uncertain sciences

    Open Access•Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Journal of the History of the…•2000

  • Commentary

    Open Access•Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of Politics…•1999

  • Max Weber's Methodology: The Unification of the Cultural and Social Sciences

    Lutz Kaelber, Fritz Ringer et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1998•Cited by: 4

  • Theories of History and of Education in Germany and France During the 19th Century

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•CHAPTER•Methodology of the Social…•1997

  • Max Weber’s Methodology

    Fritz K Ringer•BOOK•Max Weber's Methodology•1997

    In this significant study, Fritz Ringer offers a new approach to Weber's work, interpreting his methodological writings in the context of the lively German intellectual debates of his day, and demonstrating how Weber was able to bridge the divide between humanistic interpretation and causal explanation in historical and cultural studies

  • Max Weber's methodology: The Unification of the Cultural and Social Sciences

    Fritz K Ringer•BOOK•Max Weber's methodology•1997•Cited by: 36

    At a time when historical and cultural analyses are being subjected to all manner of ideological and disciplinary prodding and poking, the work of Max Weber, the brilliant social theorist and one of the most creative intellectual forces in the twentieth century, is especially relevant. In this significant study, Fritz Ringer offers a new approach to the work of Weber, interpreting his methodological writings in the context of the lively German in…

  • Max Weber: Politics and the Spirit of Tragedy

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1997•Cited by: 3

  • Max Weber's Comparative-Historical Sociology

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1996

  • Interpreting Cultural Crisis: Social History Confronts Humanities Education

    John H Wei, John Weiss et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1996

    Le debat sur l'enseignement des sciences humaines dans les ecoles secondaires et les universites a interesse les historiens des 1960 aux Etats-Unis. Deux des plus importants travaux realises sur le sujet par P.N. Stearns et F.K. Ringer sont commentes dans cet article

  • History, Historians, and the Dynamics of Change

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1995

  • Max Weber's Sociology of Intellectuals

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer et al.•ARTICLE•Social Forces•1995

  • Max Weber on the origins and character of the Western city

    Open Access•Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Critical Quarterly•1994

  • The Decline of the German Mandarins after Twenty-Five Years

    James C Albisetti, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•History of Education Quarterly•1994•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    When Fritz Ringer published The Decline of the German Mandarins in 1969, the history of education and of the professions occupied a very modest position in the historiography of modern Germany. In the Federal Republic, the reprinting in the mid-1960s of Friedrich Paulsen's History of Scholarly Instruction in the German Schools and Universities and German Universities and University Study, both dating from the turn of the century, highlighted the …

  • Education and Citizenship

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Paedagogica Historica•1993•Cited by: 1

    The author looks at education debates on the enrollment increases in secondary education in Germany and France around 1900. In Germany, the theory of ‘Bildung’ was deployed against the threat of meritocratic reform, while in France educationists pleaded for a reform in the ‘spirit of the Revolution’. So the idea of modern democratic citizenship was much more explicitly a concept of French than of German reformers. The latter pleaded for ‘natural …

  • Fields of knowledge: French academic culture in comparative perspective, 1890-1920

    Fritz K Ringer•BOOK•Fields of knowledge•1992•Cited by: 13

  • A Sociography of German Academics, 1863–1938

    Open Access•Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Central European History•1992•Cited by: 4

    During the 1950s, a team of Göttingen sociologists led by Helmut Plessner undertook a systematic survey of all faculty who taught at German university-level institutions during one or more of eleven selected sample years between 1864 and 1953. Drawing upon university catalogues ( Vorlesungsverzeichnisse ), scholarly handbooks ( Minerva, Kürschners , Poggendorfs), and a variety of encyclopedias, members of the Göttingen group collected biographica…

  • Between Literature and Science: The Rise of Sociology . Wolf Lepenies , R. J. Hollingdale

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1991

  • Staat und Geschichtswissenschaft in Deutschland und Frankreich 1871-1914. Situation und Werk von Geschichtsprofessoren an den Universitaten Berlin, Munchen, Paris

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer et al.•ARTICLE•History and Theory•1991•Cited by: 1

  • The decline of the German mandarins: The German academic community, 1890-1933

    Fritz K Ringer•BOOK•The decline of the German mandarins•1990

  • Rejoinder to Charles Lemert and Martin Jay

    Open Access•Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Theory and Society•1990

Next
  • Max Weber: An Intellectual Biography

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•BOOK•Max Weber•2004•Cited by: 38

  • Max Weber's methodology: The Unification of the Cultural and Social Sciences

    Fritz K Ringer•BOOK•Max Weber's methodology•1997•Cited by: 36

    At a time when historical and cultural analyses are being subjected to all manner of ideological and disciplinary prodding and poking, the work of Max Weber, the brilliant social theorist and one of the most creative intellectual forces in the twentieth century, is especially relevant. In this significant study, Fritz Ringer offers a new approach to the work of Weber, interpreting his methodological writings in the context of the lively German in…

  • Education and society in modern Europe

    Fritz K Ringer•BOOK•Education and society in modern…•1979•Cited by: 18

  • Max Weber on Causal Analysis, Interpretation, and Comparison

    Open Access•Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•History and Theory•2002•Cited by: 16

    Max Weber's methodological writings offered a model of singular causal analysis that anticipated key elements of contemporary Anglo-American philosophy of the social and cultural sciences. The model accurately portrayed crucial steps and dimensions of causal reasoning in these disciplines, outlining a dynamic and probabilistic conception of historical processes, counterfactual reasoning, and comparison as a substitute for counterfactual argument.…

  • The intellectual field, intellectual history, and the sociology of knowledge

    Open Access•Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Theory and Society•1990•Cited by: 15

  • La segmentation des systèmes d'enseignement: Les réformes de l'enseignement secondaire français et prussien, 1865-1920

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Actes de la recherche en sciences…•2003•Cited by: 14

    La segmentation désigne la subdivision des systèmes d'enseignement en écoles et programmes parallèles se distinguant à la fois par les cursus et l'origine sociale de leurs élèves. Elle affecte de façon cruciale la définition des rôles sociaux liée aux différences d'éducation. La comparaison des transformations des systèmes d'enseignement prussien et français entre 1865 et 1920 permet d'étudier les implications sociales de la subdivision de l'ense…

  • Fields of knowledge: French academic culture in comparative perspective, 1890-1920

    Fritz K Ringer•BOOK•Fields of knowledge•1992•Cited by: 13

  • Max Weber's Methodology: The Unification of the Cultural and Social Sciences

    Lutz Kaelber, Fritz Ringer et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1998•Cited by: 4

  • A Sociography of German Academics, 1863–1938

    Open Access•Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Central European History•1992•Cited by: 4

    During the 1950s, a team of Göttingen sociologists led by Helmut Plessner undertook a systematic survey of all faculty who taught at German university-level institutions during one or more of eleven selected sample years between 1864 and 1953. Drawing upon university catalogues ( Vorlesungsverzeichnisse ), scholarly handbooks ( Minerva, Kürschners , Poggendorfs), and a variety of encyclopedias, members of the Göttingen group collected biographica…

  • Bildung: The social and ideological context of the German historical tradition

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•History of European Ideas•1989•Cited by: 4•References: 2

  • Higher Education in Germany in the Nineteenth Century

    Open Access•Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Journal of Contemporary History•1967•Cited by: 4

    Perhaps because, at least since the beginning of the nineteenth century, wealth has played so great a part in class differentiation in Europe, the more indirect effects of educational differences upon the status and functions of various social groups have sometimes been underestimated. In a highly industrialized society, learning does indeed rank far below wealth among the causes of social stratification. In countries which are still passing thro…

  • Max Weber: Politics and the Spirit of Tragedy

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1997•Cited by: 3

  • Comparison and causal explanation

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Comparative Education•2006•Cited by: 2•References: 5

    Since the classical authors of the nineteenth century, the explanation of macro‐social phenomena has been considered as the essential epistemic achievement, hence the raison d’être, of comparative analysis in the social sciences. In practice, however, the claims of comparative social enquiry for providing convincing explanations are not easily kept. Their realization depends upon quasi‐ontological understandings of causation, and on varying conce…

  • Causal Analysis in Historical Reasoning

    Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•History and Theory•1989•Cited by: 2

    Historians have always talked about the causes of events, or of changes in the course of events. With or without the benefit of formal philosophy, they have argued about the roles of various historical factors, about underlying and precipitating causes, immediate and long-term effects. They have discussed the origins of wars and revolutions, the impact of economic changes upon social relations, the consequences of constitutional innovations, or t…

  • The Education of Elites in Modern Europe

    Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•History of Education Quarterly•1978•Cited by: 2

    SEVERAL YEARS AGO, my then graduate students David O. Justice, David Kelly and I took random samples of the major biographical encyclopedias for Germany, France, England and the United States. (1) The entries we considered were those for males born 1810 to 1899, who might have reached advanced educational institutions between about 1830 and 1930. (2) What we were chiefly interested in is the level and type of education enjoyed by these eminent me…

  • The German Academic Community, 1870-1920

    Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Internationales Archiv für…•1978•Cited by: 2•References: 1

  • The Decline of the German Mandarins after Twenty-Five Years

    James C Albisetti, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•History of Education Quarterly•1994•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    When Fritz Ringer published The Decline of the German Mandarins in 1969, the history of education and of the professions occupied a very modest position in the historiography of modern Germany. In the Federal Republic, the reprinting in the mid-1960s of Friedrich Paulsen's History of Scholarly Instruction in the German Schools and Universities and German Universities and University Study, both dating from the turn of the century, highlighted the …

  • Education and Citizenship

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Paedagogica Historica•1993•Cited by: 1

    The author looks at education debates on the enrollment increases in secondary education in Germany and France around 1900. In Germany, the theory of ‘Bildung’ was deployed against the threat of meritocratic reform, while in France educationists pleaded for a reform in the ‘spirit of the Revolution’. So the idea of modern democratic citizenship was much more explicitly a concept of French than of German reformers. The latter pleaded for ‘natural …

  • Staat und Geschichtswissenschaft in Deutschland und Frankreich 1871-1914. Situation und Werk von Geschichtsprofessoren an den Universitaten Berlin, Munchen, Paris

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer et al.•ARTICLE•History and Theory•1991•Cited by: 1

  • Differences and Cross-National Similarities among Mandarins

    Open Access•Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Comparative Studies in Society…•1986•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    In response to the preceding article, Professor Sven-Eric Liedman's very interesting critique of myThe Decline of the German Mandarins, let me begin by describing how I selected and approached my sources for that work. I first studied printed collections of speeches given at various German universities during the Weimar period, which I happened to encounter in the library. I next made a list of all nonscientists above the rank of instructor who t…

  • Education and Society in Modern Europe

    Melanie S Archer, Margaret Archer et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•1981•Cited by: 1

  • Higher Education in Germany in the Nineteenth Century

    Open Access•Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Journal of Contemporary History•1967•Cited by: 4

    Perhaps because, at least since the beginning of the nineteenth century, wealth has played so great a part in class differentiation in Europe, the more indirect effects of educational differences upon the status and functions of various social groups have sometimes been underestimated. In a highly industrialized society, learning does indeed rank far below wealth among the causes of social stratification. In countries which are still passing thro…

  • Die deutsch-Französische Tragödie, 1848-1864: Politische Beziehungen und Psychologisches Verhältnis. Rudolf Buchner

    Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1967

  • Weimar Culture: The Outsider as Insider

    Fritz K Ringer, Peter Gay•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•1969

  • German Mandarins and Weimar Culture

    Sterling Fishman, Peter Gay et al.•ARTICLE•History of Education Quarterly•1970

  • Mosse's Germans and Jews

    Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1972

  • Prophets and Patrons: The French University and the Emergence of the Social Sciences. Terry Nichols Clark

    Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1974

  • Ecole et Societe Dans la France d'Ancien Regime

    Fritz K Ringer, Willem Frijhoff et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1976

  • Problems in the History of Higher Education: A Review Article

    Open Access•Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Comparative Studies in Society…•1977•References: 2

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • Counter-Comment

    Open Access•Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Comparative Studies in Society…•1977

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • The Plessner Survey as a Source in the History and Sociology of German Learning: A Research Note

    Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Historical Methods A Journal of…•1978

  • The Education of Elites in Modern Europe

    Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•History of Education Quarterly•1978•Cited by: 2

    SEVERAL YEARS AGO, my then graduate students David O. Justice, David Kelly and I took random samples of the major biographical encyclopedias for Germany, France, England and the United States. (1) The entries we considered were those for males born 1810 to 1899, who might have reached advanced educational institutions between about 1830 and 1930. (2) What we were chiefly interested in is the level and type of education enjoyed by these eminent me…

  • The German Academic Community, 1870-1920

    Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Internationales Archiv für…•1978•Cited by: 2•References: 1

  • Education and society in modern Europe

    Fritz K Ringer•BOOK•Education and society in modern…•1979•Cited by: 18

  • Education and Society in Modern Europe

    Eugen Weber, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1980

  • Ernst Cassirer: The Dilemma of a Liberal Intellectual in Germany, 1914-1933 , by David R. Lipton

    Open Access•Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Journal of History•1980

  • Education and Society in Modern Europe

    Anthony Lavopa, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Social Science History•1981

  • Education and Society in Modern Europe

    Melanie S Archer, Margaret Archer et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•1981•Cited by: 1

  • A New Vitality: The History of Education

    Fritz K Ringer, Charles E Mcclelland et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1982

  • Science, Society, and Ideology in France: I. The University The Emergence of Modern Universities in France, 1863-1914 . George Weisz

    Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Isis•1983

  • Max Weber and German Politics, 1890-1920. Wolfgang J. Mommsen , Michael S. Steinberg

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1986

  • Differences and Cross-National Similarities among Mandarins

    Open Access•Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•Comparative Studies in Society…•1986•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    In response to the preceding article, Professor Sven-Eric Liedman's very interesting critique of myThe Decline of the German Mandarins, let me begin by describing how I selected and approached my sources for that work. I first studied printed collections of speeches given at various German universities during the Weimar period, which I happened to encounter in the library. I next made a list of all nonscientists above the rank of instructor who t…

  • Supply and Demand: The "Two Histories" of English Education

    Sheldon Rothblatt, Detlef K Müller et al.•ARTICLE•History of Education Quarterly•1988

  • Bildung: The social and ideological context of the German historical tradition

    Fritz Ringer, Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•History of European Ideas•1989•Cited by: 4•References: 2

  • The Rise of the Modern Educational System: Structural Change and Social Reproduction, 1870-1920

    W Paul Vogt, Detlef K Müller et al.•ARTICLE•Contemporary Sociology A Journal…•1989

    Introduction Part I. Concepts and hypotheses 1. The process of systematisation: the case of German secondary education 2. On segmentation in modern European educational systems: the case of French secondary education, 1865-1920 3. Systematisation and segmentation in education: the case of England Part II. Structural Change and Social Reproduction in England 4. Defining institutions: the grammar schools and the systematisation of English secondary…

  • Causal Analysis in Historical Reasoning

    Fritz K Ringer•ARTICLE•History and Theory•1989•Cited by: 2

    Historians have always talked about the causes of events, or of changes in the course of events. With or without the benefit of formal philosophy, they have argued about the roles of various historical factors, about underlying and precipitating causes, immediate and long-term effects. They have discussed the origins of wars and revolutions, the impact of economic changes upon social relations, the consequences of constitutional innovations, or t…

Sociology (33 works) · Political science (27 works) · Philosophy (20 works) · History (16 works) · Computer Science (12 works) · German (11 works) · Law (11 works) · Philosophy (11 works) · Historical Education Studies Worldwide (10 works) · Social science (10 works)

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