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Milfrid Tonheim

Biographic Data

ID3046925
NAMEMilfrid Tonheim
GIVEN NAMESMilfrid
FAMILY NAMETonheim
SIGNATURETONHEIM M
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Bergen
ORCID0000-0001-8318-0139
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS12
TOTAL CITATIONS35
AUTHOR COUNT12
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2011
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX4
  • To Feel at Home Is to Feel Safe’: Unaccompanied Refugee Minors (Re)Creating a Sense of Home in Foster Care over Time

    Open Access•Frederikke Jarlby, Milfrid Tonheim et al.•ARTICLE•Social Sciences•2025•References: 23

    This study explores what unaccompanied refugee minors (URMs) emphasise as important to (re)create a sense of home in foster care over time. Through a longitudinal design consisting of semi-structured, photo-elicitation interviews and by drawing on the concept of homing, we clustered young people’s experiences into three intertwined aspects that contribute to (re)creating a sense of home in foster care: security, familiarity, and autonomy. The stu…

  • Navigating Family Relationships and a Sense of Home in Foster Care: The Experiences of Children With Migration Backgrounds

    Open Access•Eirinn Hesvik Ljones, Marte Knag Fylkesnes et al.•ARTICLE•Child & Family Social Work•2025•References: 14

    Establishing a sense of belonging and home in foster care can be demanding for children, as placement involves discontinuities such as ruptures with family and networks. For children with migration backgrounds, this can include adapting to new languages, traditions, religious and cultural practices. In this study, we shed light on how children with migration backgrounds in foster care experience and navigate contact with their birth family and ho…

  • Significant Considerations When Matching Foster Families and Children With Migrant Backgrounds: Reflections of Social Workers in Norway and Sweden

    Open Access•Elin Hultman, Milfrid Tonheim et al.•ARTICLE•Child & Family Social Work•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 12

    Child welfare services in Norway and Sweden proclaim the importance of considering continuity in the child's upbringing and ethnic, religious, cultural and linguistic background when placed in foster care. Drawing on seven vignette‐based focus group discussions with social workers in Norway (12 participants) and Sweden (14 participants), this paper explores social workers' most significant considerations when matching children with migrant backgr…

  • The significance of religion when matching children with migrant background and foster carers − child welfare workers’ perspectives

    Open Access•Raquel Herrero‐aria, Raquel Herrero-Arias et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2025•Cited by: 2•References: 7

  • Narratives of Symbolic Objects: Exploring Relational Wellbeing of Young Refugees Living in Scotland, Finland, and Norway

    Open Access•Masego Katisi, Milfrid Tonheim et al.•ARTICLE•Social Sciences•2024•References: 17

    Background: In this study, objects are used as a representation of relational wellbeing to help young refugees living in Norway, Scotland, and Finland to talk about important persons who make them feel well. At the time of this research, there is no known study that uses objects to facilitate narratives of how young refugees and members of their social networks generate relational wellbeing. Methods: Using a qualitative approach, young refugees p…

  • Relational and cultural continuity for children in foster care; A critical exploration of national policies in Norway, Sweden, Denmark, England, Ireland and Scotland

    Open Access•Milfrid Tonheim, Muireann Ní Raghallaigh et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2024•Cited by: 7•References: 7

  • We felt completely left to ourselves.” Foster parents' views on placement disruption

    Open Access•Milfrid Tonheim, Anette Iversen•ARTICLE•Child & Family Social Work•2018•Cited by: 7•References: 9

    The purpose of this paper is to explore the reasons for unintended placement disruptions in foster care. Based on a semistructured survey, the paper presents the views of 132 Norwegian foster parents who have experienced placement disruption between 2013 and 2015. Foster parents rated several relevant causes of placement disruption: the child's behaviour, the need for care, concern for the well‐being of their biological children, and lack of supp…

  • Repair, stigmatisation or tolerance? Former girl soldiers' experience of their 'homecoming

    Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•Conflict Security and Development•2017•Cited by: 1•References: 41

    This paper examines how 12 former girl soldiers in eastern Congo experience their social reintegration back into their families and communities. A successful social reintegration process is conceptualised as one which involves repaired relationships characterised by positive emotions towards and social acceptance of former girl soldiers. Dijker and Koomen’s theory on social control mechanisms is used to analyse the data, and attitudes and treatme…

  • Deliberative Decision-Making on the Norwegian County Social Welfare Board: The Experiences of Expert and Lay Members

    Marit Skivenes, Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2016•Cited by: 5•References: 8

    This article examine the entire population of expert and lay decision-makers on the Norwegian County Social Welfare Board, with 57% responding (n = 1598), asked whether they experience being fully informed about the facts in the case; are equal partners in the decision-making team, and if their arguments are taken seriously. Findings show they were highly satisfied with the proceeding and their role in it, and they positively highlighted the judg…

  • Reintegrering av tidligere barnesoldater: Fra teori til praksis

    Open Access•Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•Internasjonal politikk•2014•References: 1

  • Genuine social inclusion or superficial co-existence? Former girl soldiers in eastern Congo returning home

    Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2014•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    The article focuses on the social dimension of child soldier reintegration. It draws on an empirical qualitative study on former girl soldiers in eastern Congo, and examines how former girl soldiers fare with regard to social acceptance and re-inclusion into their families and communities. The article presents empirical data revealing that the girls experience social exclusion, stigmatisation and non-acceptance both within their families and with…

  • Who will comfort me?’ Stigmatization of girls formerly associated with armed forces and groups in eastern Congo

    Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2011•Cited by: 10•References: 2

    This empirical article is based on a study of stigmatization of girls formerly associated with armed forces and groups (AFG) in the eastern Congo, and presents a detailed description of how these girls are perceived when returning home. The study reveals that the society views with suspicion those who are or have been part of an armed force or group. People believe that girls having been with an armed group will attract male soldiers to their vil…

  • Who will comfort me?’ Stigmatization of girls formerly associated with armed forces and groups in eastern Congo

    Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2011•Cited by: 10•References: 2

    This empirical article is based on a study of stigmatization of girls formerly associated with armed forces and groups (AFG) in the eastern Congo, and presents a detailed description of how these girls are perceived when returning home. The study reveals that the society views with suspicion those who are or have been part of an armed force or group. People believe that girls having been with an armed group will attract male soldiers to their vil…

  • Relational and cultural continuity for children in foster care; A critical exploration of national policies in Norway, Sweden, Denmark, England, Ireland and Scotland

    Open Access•Milfrid Tonheim, Muireann Ní Raghallaigh et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2024•Cited by: 7•References: 7

  • We felt completely left to ourselves.” Foster parents' views on placement disruption

    Open Access•Milfrid Tonheim, Anette Iversen•ARTICLE•Child & Family Social Work•2018•Cited by: 7•References: 9

    The purpose of this paper is to explore the reasons for unintended placement disruptions in foster care. Based on a semistructured survey, the paper presents the views of 132 Norwegian foster parents who have experienced placement disruption between 2013 and 2015. Foster parents rated several relevant causes of placement disruption: the child's behaviour, the need for care, concern for the well‐being of their biological children, and lack of supp…

  • Deliberative Decision-Making on the Norwegian County Social Welfare Board: The Experiences of Expert and Lay Members

    Marit Skivenes, Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2016•Cited by: 5•References: 8

    This article examine the entire population of expert and lay decision-makers on the Norwegian County Social Welfare Board, with 57% responding (n = 1598), asked whether they experience being fully informed about the facts in the case; are equal partners in the decision-making team, and if their arguments are taken seriously. Findings show they were highly satisfied with the proceeding and their role in it, and they positively highlighted the judg…

  • The significance of religion when matching children with migrant background and foster carers − child welfare workers’ perspectives

    Open Access•Raquel Herrero‐aria, Raquel Herrero-Arias et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2025•Cited by: 2•References: 7

  • Genuine social inclusion or superficial co-existence? Former girl soldiers in eastern Congo returning home

    Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2014•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    The article focuses on the social dimension of child soldier reintegration. It draws on an empirical qualitative study on former girl soldiers in eastern Congo, and examines how former girl soldiers fare with regard to social acceptance and re-inclusion into their families and communities. The article presents empirical data revealing that the girls experience social exclusion, stigmatisation and non-acceptance both within their families and with…

  • Significant Considerations When Matching Foster Families and Children With Migrant Backgrounds: Reflections of Social Workers in Norway and Sweden

    Open Access•Elin Hultman, Milfrid Tonheim et al.•ARTICLE•Child & Family Social Work•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 12

    Child welfare services in Norway and Sweden proclaim the importance of considering continuity in the child's upbringing and ethnic, religious, cultural and linguistic background when placed in foster care. Drawing on seven vignette‐based focus group discussions with social workers in Norway (12 participants) and Sweden (14 participants), this paper explores social workers' most significant considerations when matching children with migrant backgr…

  • Repair, stigmatisation or tolerance? Former girl soldiers' experience of their 'homecoming

    Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•Conflict Security and Development•2017•Cited by: 1•References: 41

    This paper examines how 12 former girl soldiers in eastern Congo experience their social reintegration back into their families and communities. A successful social reintegration process is conceptualised as one which involves repaired relationships characterised by positive emotions towards and social acceptance of former girl soldiers. Dijker and Koomen’s theory on social control mechanisms is used to analyse the data, and attitudes and treatme…

  • Who will comfort me?’ Stigmatization of girls formerly associated with armed forces and groups in eastern Congo

    Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2011•Cited by: 10•References: 2

    This empirical article is based on a study of stigmatization of girls formerly associated with armed forces and groups (AFG) in the eastern Congo, and presents a detailed description of how these girls are perceived when returning home. The study reveals that the society views with suspicion those who are or have been part of an armed force or group. People believe that girls having been with an armed group will attract male soldiers to their vil…

  • Reintegrering av tidligere barnesoldater: Fra teori til praksis

    Open Access•Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•Internasjonal politikk•2014•References: 1

  • Genuine social inclusion or superficial co-existence? Former girl soldiers in eastern Congo returning home

    Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•The International Journal of…•2014•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    The article focuses on the social dimension of child soldier reintegration. It draws on an empirical qualitative study on former girl soldiers in eastern Congo, and examines how former girl soldiers fare with regard to social acceptance and re-inclusion into their families and communities. The article presents empirical data revealing that the girls experience social exclusion, stigmatisation and non-acceptance both within their families and with…

  • Deliberative Decision-Making on the Norwegian County Social Welfare Board: The Experiences of Expert and Lay Members

    Marit Skivenes, Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Child Welfare•2016•Cited by: 5•References: 8

    This article examine the entire population of expert and lay decision-makers on the Norwegian County Social Welfare Board, with 57% responding (n = 1598), asked whether they experience being fully informed about the facts in the case; are equal partners in the decision-making team, and if their arguments are taken seriously. Findings show they were highly satisfied with the proceeding and their role in it, and they positively highlighted the judg…

  • Repair, stigmatisation or tolerance? Former girl soldiers' experience of their 'homecoming

    Milfrid Tonheim•ARTICLE•Conflict Security and Development•2017•Cited by: 1•References: 41

    This paper examines how 12 former girl soldiers in eastern Congo experience their social reintegration back into their families and communities. A successful social reintegration process is conceptualised as one which involves repaired relationships characterised by positive emotions towards and social acceptance of former girl soldiers. Dijker and Koomen’s theory on social control mechanisms is used to analyse the data, and attitudes and treatme…

  • We felt completely left to ourselves.” Foster parents' views on placement disruption

    Open Access•Milfrid Tonheim, Anette Iversen•ARTICLE•Child & Family Social Work•2018•Cited by: 7•References: 9

    The purpose of this paper is to explore the reasons for unintended placement disruptions in foster care. Based on a semistructured survey, the paper presents the views of 132 Norwegian foster parents who have experienced placement disruption between 2013 and 2015. Foster parents rated several relevant causes of placement disruption: the child's behaviour, the need for care, concern for the well‐being of their biological children, and lack of supp…

  • Narratives of Symbolic Objects: Exploring Relational Wellbeing of Young Refugees Living in Scotland, Finland, and Norway

    Open Access•Masego Katisi, Milfrid Tonheim et al.•ARTICLE•Social Sciences•2024•References: 17

    Background: In this study, objects are used as a representation of relational wellbeing to help young refugees living in Norway, Scotland, and Finland to talk about important persons who make them feel well. At the time of this research, there is no known study that uses objects to facilitate narratives of how young refugees and members of their social networks generate relational wellbeing. Methods: Using a qualitative approach, young refugees p…

  • Relational and cultural continuity for children in foster care; A critical exploration of national policies in Norway, Sweden, Denmark, England, Ireland and Scotland

    Open Access•Milfrid Tonheim, Muireann Ní Raghallaigh et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2024•Cited by: 7•References: 7

  • To Feel at Home Is to Feel Safe’: Unaccompanied Refugee Minors (Re)Creating a Sense of Home in Foster Care over Time

    Open Access•Frederikke Jarlby, Milfrid Tonheim et al.•ARTICLE•Social Sciences•2025•References: 23

    This study explores what unaccompanied refugee minors (URMs) emphasise as important to (re)create a sense of home in foster care over time. Through a longitudinal design consisting of semi-structured, photo-elicitation interviews and by drawing on the concept of homing, we clustered young people’s experiences into three intertwined aspects that contribute to (re)creating a sense of home in foster care: security, familiarity, and autonomy. The stu…

  • Navigating Family Relationships and a Sense of Home in Foster Care: The Experiences of Children With Migration Backgrounds

    Open Access•Eirinn Hesvik Ljones, Marte Knag Fylkesnes et al.•ARTICLE•Child & Family Social Work•2025•References: 14

    Establishing a sense of belonging and home in foster care can be demanding for children, as placement involves discontinuities such as ruptures with family and networks. For children with migration backgrounds, this can include adapting to new languages, traditions, religious and cultural practices. In this study, we shed light on how children with migration backgrounds in foster care experience and navigate contact with their birth family and ho…

  • Significant Considerations When Matching Foster Families and Children With Migrant Backgrounds: Reflections of Social Workers in Norway and Sweden

    Open Access•Elin Hultman, Milfrid Tonheim et al.•ARTICLE•Child & Family Social Work•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 12

    Child welfare services in Norway and Sweden proclaim the importance of considering continuity in the child's upbringing and ethnic, religious, cultural and linguistic background when placed in foster care. Drawing on seven vignette‐based focus group discussions with social workers in Norway (12 participants) and Sweden (14 participants), this paper explores social workers' most significant considerations when matching children with migrant backgr…

  • The significance of religion when matching children with migrant background and foster carers − child welfare workers’ perspectives

    Open Access•Raquel Herrero‐aria, Raquel Herrero-Arias et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2025•Cited by: 2•References: 7

Psychology (9 works) · Sociology (8 works) · Political science (7 works) · Developmental psychology (6 works) · Medicine (6 works) · Migration, Health and Trauma (6 works) · Child Welfare and Adoption (5 works) · Foster care (5 works) · Social Psychology (5 works) · Social Psychology (5 works)

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