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Gerhard Bruyns

Biographic Data

ID3081995
NAMEGerhard Bruyns
GIVEN NAMESGerhard
FAMILY NAMEBruyns
SIGNATUREBRUYNS G
AFFILIATIONSHong Kong Polytechnic University
ORCID0000-0002-4468-6505
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS8
TOTAL CITATIONS3
AUTHOR COUNT7
EDITOR COUNT1
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2020
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX1
  • Assessment of artificial intelligence-generatedFrom manual to autonomous: A literature review of GenAI integration levels for design education

    Open Access•Lujin Mao, Mengyao Qi et al.•ARTICLE•Interactive Learning Environments•2026

    Generative AI (GenAI) is increasingly integrated into design education to boost creativity and productivity. However, the integration of GenAI into design workflows occurs at varying levels, ranging from manual to autonomous use. This variability remains insufficiently understood, raising concerns that some learners may over-rely on GenAI while others may fail to take full advantage of GenAI. To bridge this gap, this study reviews 116 peer-review…

  • Human cognition and emotions for human-centred design in vertical interior urban spaces

    Open Access•Hee Sun Choi, Gerhard Bruyns et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Design•2025

    Understanding the socio-psychological impact of living in high-rise, densely populated urban areas is essential for evaluating the quality of interior urban spaces within vertical urbanism, a field commonly known as ‘Urbanology’. This area combines urban psychology, anthropology and social science, often utilizing empirical methods such as surveys and interviews. This research offers scientific research methods that utilize electroencephalogram (…

  • Pseudo-landed water people: Experiences of informality in Tai O village, Hong Kong

    Open Access•Daniel Keith Elkin, Xiaolu Wang et al.•ARTICLE•Political Geography•2025•References: 13

  • The negotiated public realm in the contemporary city: Hybrid walkable urban networks of Hong Kong

    Open Access•Hee Sun Choi, Gerhard Bruyns et al.•ARTICLE•City, Territory and Architecture•2023

    This paper focuses on the character of multi-level pedestrian accessibility and walkability within the public and quasi-public realm in Hong Kong, using the particular case of the redevelopment of Taikoo Place in Quarry Bay. In an era when the value of public space as a space for public activity and debate is coming under increasing scrutiny, both in Hong Kong and internationally, this paper explores multi-level interior and exterior public and q…

  • Spatial Cognition and Three-Dimensional Vertical Urban Design Guidelines—Cognitive Measurement and Modelling for Human Centre Design

    Open Access•Hee Sun Choi, Gerhard Bruyns et al.•ARTICLE•Urban Science•2023•References: 5

    Numerous studies have shown that the emotional wellbeing of urban populations is influenced by various aspects of urban development, such as social factors and the presence of walkable areas and green spaces. However, there is a lack of research that closely integrates urban design and cognition, particularly in the context of vertical and volumetric urbanism. This disconnect between design and science disciplines is evident when reviewing the li…

  • [ ] With Design: Reinventing Design Modes: Proceedings of the 9th Congress of the International Association of Societies of Design Research (IASDR 2021)

    Open Access•Gerhard Bruyns, Huaxin Wei•BOOK•[ ] With Design: Reinventing…•2022

  • Urban volumetrics: From vertical to volumetric urbanisation and its extensions to empirical morphological analysis

    Open Access•Gerhard Bruyns, Christopher D Higgins et al.•ARTICLE•Urban Studies•2021•Cited by: 3•References: 40

    While cities have become gradually more vertical and complex over the past century, our methods for conceptualising their characteristics and measuring their forms and functions are still largely based in a horizontal mindset. Recent work has sought to shift urban discourse towards understanding cities according to their volumetric properties. Moving the debate further, this paper approaches volumetric urbanism from a morphological perspective, s…

  • Lateral-privatisation of the publics: Hong Kong’s spatial struggles

    Open Access•Gerhard Bruyns, Darren Nel•ARTICLE•URBAN DESIGN International•2020

  • Urban volumetrics: From vertical to volumetric urbanisation and its extensions to empirical morphological analysis

    Open Access•Gerhard Bruyns, Christopher D Higgins et al.•ARTICLE•Urban Studies•2021•Cited by: 3•References: 40

    While cities have become gradually more vertical and complex over the past century, our methods for conceptualising their characteristics and measuring their forms and functions are still largely based in a horizontal mindset. Recent work has sought to shift urban discourse towards understanding cities according to their volumetric properties. Moving the debate further, this paper approaches volumetric urbanism from a morphological perspective, s…

  • Lateral-privatisation of the publics: Hong Kong’s spatial struggles

    Open Access•Gerhard Bruyns, Darren Nel•ARTICLE•URBAN DESIGN International•2020

  • Urban volumetrics: From vertical to volumetric urbanisation and its extensions to empirical morphological analysis

    Open Access•Gerhard Bruyns, Christopher D Higgins et al.•ARTICLE•Urban Studies•2021•Cited by: 3•References: 40

    While cities have become gradually more vertical and complex over the past century, our methods for conceptualising their characteristics and measuring their forms and functions are still largely based in a horizontal mindset. Recent work has sought to shift urban discourse towards understanding cities according to their volumetric properties. Moving the debate further, this paper approaches volumetric urbanism from a morphological perspective, s…

  • [ ] With Design: Reinventing Design Modes: Proceedings of the 9th Congress of the International Association of Societies of Design Research (IASDR 2021)

    Open Access•Gerhard Bruyns, Huaxin Wei•BOOK•[ ] With Design: Reinventing…•2022

  • The negotiated public realm in the contemporary city: Hybrid walkable urban networks of Hong Kong

    Open Access•Hee Sun Choi, Gerhard Bruyns et al.•ARTICLE•City, Territory and Architecture•2023

    This paper focuses on the character of multi-level pedestrian accessibility and walkability within the public and quasi-public realm in Hong Kong, using the particular case of the redevelopment of Taikoo Place in Quarry Bay. In an era when the value of public space as a space for public activity and debate is coming under increasing scrutiny, both in Hong Kong and internationally, this paper explores multi-level interior and exterior public and q…

  • Spatial Cognition and Three-Dimensional Vertical Urban Design Guidelines—Cognitive Measurement and Modelling for Human Centre Design

    Open Access•Hee Sun Choi, Gerhard Bruyns et al.•ARTICLE•Urban Science•2023•References: 5

    Numerous studies have shown that the emotional wellbeing of urban populations is influenced by various aspects of urban development, such as social factors and the presence of walkable areas and green spaces. However, there is a lack of research that closely integrates urban design and cognition, particularly in the context of vertical and volumetric urbanism. This disconnect between design and science disciplines is evident when reviewing the li…

  • Human cognition and emotions for human-centred design in vertical interior urban spaces

    Open Access•Hee Sun Choi, Gerhard Bruyns et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Urban Design•2025

    Understanding the socio-psychological impact of living in high-rise, densely populated urban areas is essential for evaluating the quality of interior urban spaces within vertical urbanism, a field commonly known as ‘Urbanology’. This area combines urban psychology, anthropology and social science, often utilizing empirical methods such as surveys and interviews. This research offers scientific research methods that utilize electroencephalogram (…

  • Pseudo-landed water people: Experiences of informality in Tai O village, Hong Kong

    Open Access•Daniel Keith Elkin, Xiaolu Wang et al.•ARTICLE•Political Geography•2025•References: 13

  • Assessment of artificial intelligence-generatedFrom manual to autonomous: A literature review of GenAI integration levels for design education

    Open Access•Lujin Mao, Mengyao Qi et al.•ARTICLE•Interactive Learning Environments•2026

    Generative AI (GenAI) is increasingly integrated into design education to boost creativity and productivity. However, the integration of GenAI into design workflows occurs at varying levels, ranging from manual to autonomous use. This variability remains insufficiently understood, raising concerns that some learners may over-rely on GenAI while others may fail to take full advantage of GenAI. To bridge this gap, this study reviews 116 peer-review…

Engineering (5 works) · Geography (5 works) · Sociology (5 works) · Architectural engineering (4 works) · Civil engineering (4 works) · Urban planning (4 works) · Computer Science (3 works) · Political science (3 works) · Urban design (3 works) · Urban Design and Spatial Analysis (3 works)

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