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Christopher Ray

Biographic Data

ID310738
NAMEChristopher Ray
GIVEN NAMESChristopher
FAMILY NAMERay
SIGNATURERAY C
AFFILIATIONSNewcastle University
ORCID0000-0002-7925-5617
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS27
TOTAL CITATIONS215
AUTHOR COUNT27
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1989
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2020
H-INDEX7
  • Ethnopornography

    Francisco-J Hernández Adrián, Rebecca Parker Brienen et al.•BOOK•Ethnopornography•2020•Cited by: 7•References: 15

    This volume's contributors explore the links among sexuality, ethnography, race, and colonial rule through an examination of ethnopornography-the eroticized observation of the Other for supposedly scientific or academic purposes. With topics that span the sixteenth century to the present in Latin America, the United States, Australia, the Middle East, and West Africa, the contributors show how ethnopornography is fundamental to the creation of ra…

  • A Farewell Note from the Editors

    Christopher Ray, Kofi Baku•ARTICLE•Ghana Studies•2019

    Readers can hardly be faulted for wondering if volume 22 of Ghana Studies is a double issue. In fact, it is a single issue, but one that is bursting at the seams with a wide variety of articles that really do speak to the intellectual diversity of Ghana Studies as a field. The issue kicks off with

  • A Note from the Editors

    Christopher Ray, Kofi Baku•ARTICLE•Ghana Studies•2018

    This year marks the twentieth anniversary of the founding of Ghana Studies , the official journal of the Ghana Studies Association. The year 2018 also marks the thirtieth anniversary of the founding of the Ghana Studies Association, which was known at its inception in 1988 as the Akan Studies

  • A Note from the New Editors

    Christopher Ray, Kofi Baku•ARTICLE•Ghana Studies•2017

    The publication of volume 20 marks the arrival of a new set of editors for Ghana Studies . We are tremendously honored and excited to take the helm of a journal that has been nurtured and shaped by our brilliant and dedicated predecessors, Akosua Darkwah (University of Ghana) and Sean Hanretta (

  • Oxford Street, Accra

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, Carina Ray•ARTICLE•PMLA/Publications of the Modern…•2016

    I first encountered ato quayson's transcendent account of accra and its enigmatic oxford street in 2009, a full five years before it was published as a book. In August of that year the Association for the Study of the Worldwide African Diaspora (ASWAD) held its fifth biennial conference in the Ghanaian capital. This was ASWAD's first conference on the continent, and it drew an impressive array of scholars from all over the world to a country that…

  • Fitness, Balance Efficacy, and Postural Control in Community-Dwelling Older Adults

    Open Access•Anna Lee, John R Biggan et al.•ARTICLE•SAGE Open•2016

    Age-related declines in postural control and physical fitness are strong risk factors for falls in older adults. Balance efficacy has been utilized to identify poor postural control, reduced physical function, and fall risk. However, it is not clear as to whether balance efficacy is truly a better predictor of functional fitness outcomes or postural control. Distinguishing these associations is an important step in the future derivation of physio…

  • World War II and the Sex Trade in British West Africa

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, Carina Ray•CHAPTER•Africa and World War II•2015

    Introduction Many of the essays in this volume unequivocally show the manifold ways in which Africans were central to the evolution and outcome of World War II, despite Africa's marginality in the war's historiography. Equally important, contributors to this volume demonstrate how the profound social, political, and economic upheaval spawned by the war significantly shaped Africa's mid-twentieth century history in ways that we now understand more…

  • Decrying White Peril

    Christopher Ray, Carina E Ray•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•2014•Cited by: 7

    IN THE SUMMER AND FALL of 1919, the African-owned Gold Coast press was awash with news stories and impassioned commentary about the postwar race riots that had recently devastated Liverpool, Cardiff, and other major port cities in Britain. Angered by the sexual politics underlying the riots, Gold Coast commentators were quick to point out that the ports’ white rioters were not the only ones aggrieved by interracial sexual relations. Atu, a regula…

  • Tales from the New African Archive

    Christopher Ray, Carina Ray•ARTICLE•Historical Reflections/Réflexions…•2012

    This article recounts how I came to write for the Pan-African magazine, New African, and draws on my personal experience as a columnist to discuss a range of issues, including the challenges I faced writing for a non-academic publication as well as the controversies that arose within the magazine over my own racial identity. I also highlight how opinion writing, in particular, tends to generate a highly personalized form of criticism, in which th…

  • D-Cycloserine and Early Ethanol Exposure in Developing Rats

    Open Access•Walter Isaac, W L Isaac et al.•ARTICLE•Psychological Reports•2009

    Pregnant rats were exposed to one of the following treatments: 20% aqueous sucrose (w/v; Control), 20% aqueous sucrose with 20 mg D-cycloserine (DCS), 20% aqueous sucrose with 5% ethanol (ETH), or 20% aqueous sucrose with both 20 mg DCS and 5% ethanol (DCS+ ETH). Treatments were delivered in 20 ml of drinking water provided daily, as pilot work had determined that this was the average daily water consumption for female rats. Treatments began on D…

  • The White Wife Problem’

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, Carina E Ray•ARTICLE•Gender & History•2009•Cited by: 11

    Based on archival research in Ghana and Britain, this article documents the sustained but failed attempts of working‐class West African seamen to repatriate to the colonies with their European wives during the interwar years. Colonial authorities crafted policies to prevent these couples from making British West Africa home because they feared that the presence of European women living ‘in native fashion’ with their African husbands would destabi…

  • Books

    Christopher Ray, Carina Ray et al.•ARTICLE•Interventions•2009•References: 2

  • The Traditional Neighbourhoods in a Walled City

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, C N Ray•ARTICLE•Sociological Bulletin•2008•Cited by: 1

    This article examines the changes in the traditional neighbourhood groupings, called pols, in Ahmedabad. It shows that the pols, which once provided the link between individuals and the city, are on the decline. The pols, which were once socio-culturally homogeneous, have changed through a gradual shift in their social composition. The nature of the change is analysed through three case studies

  • Neo-Endogenous Rural Development in the EU

    Christopher Ray•CHAPTER•The Handbook of Rural Studies•2006

  • A mode of production for fragile rural economies

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2002•Cited by: 6•References: 5

  • Transnational Co-operation Between Rural Areas

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Sociologia Ruralis•2001•Cited by: 9

    The re-territorialization of rural development across the eu is well under way, manifesting in a constantly evolving pan-European mosaic of territorial initiatives. This paper considers the significance of the phenomenon in terms of the emergence of a rural development system. This pan-European system has two functions: first, it represents a potential mode of capitalist production for territorial entities; and second, it functions as a system of…

  • Endogenous socio-economic development in the European union — issues of evaluation

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2000•Cited by: 12•References: 11

  • Rural employment — An international perspective

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•1999

  • Endogenous Development in the Era of Reflexive Modernity

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•1999•Cited by: 47

  • Towards a Meta-Framework of Endogenous Development

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Sociologia Ruralis•1999•Cited by: 35

    Although interest in endogenous (integrated, participative, bottom-up) rural development by policy makers, practitioners and academics continues to grow, the term suffers from an incomplete conceptualization. This prescriptive essay proposes a meta-framework in which to conceptualize the nature of endogenous development in the contemporary, contexts of globalization and Europeanization. The framework is built around three main components. Territo…

  • Territory, structures and interpretation — Two case studies of the European Union's Leader I programme

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•1998•Cited by: 22•References: 6

  • Culture, Intellectual Property and Territorial Rural Development

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Sociologia Ruralis•1998•Cited by: 57

    This paper explores some of the uses of local cultural identity in European rural development, particularly in the latter's shift towards local territorial activity. It proposes the term 'cultural economy' and a four-way typology. In order to contribute to a theorization of such development activity - whether policy driven or emerging from the 'bottom-up'- local cultures are characterized as forms of intellectual property that may allow local rur…

  • Towards a Theory of the Dialectic of Local Rural Development within the European Union

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Sociologia Ruralis•1997

    The concept of a dialectic is proposed as a contribution to a theory of local (rural) development. The dialectic juxtaposes the rhetoric and acts of identity creation at the level of a local initiative within the agendas of the extra‐local (European) level. By casting the relationship as a dialectic, the mutual dependency is emphasized. The EU LEADER I programme and a case study in the Western Isles, Skye and Lochalsh initiative provide empirical…

  • Fundamental laws and ad hoc decisions

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•1992•References: 3

  • Implementation of ICDS in Eastern U.P

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, C N Ray•ARTICLE•Social Change•1990

Next
  • Culture, Intellectual Property and Territorial Rural Development

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Sociologia Ruralis•1998•Cited by: 57

    This paper explores some of the uses of local cultural identity in European rural development, particularly in the latter's shift towards local territorial activity. It proposes the term 'cultural economy' and a four-way typology. In order to contribute to a theorization of such development activity - whether policy driven or emerging from the 'bottom-up'- local cultures are characterized as forms of intellectual property that may allow local rur…

  • Endogenous Development in the Era of Reflexive Modernity

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•1999•Cited by: 47

  • Towards a Meta-Framework of Endogenous Development

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Sociologia Ruralis•1999•Cited by: 35

    Although interest in endogenous (integrated, participative, bottom-up) rural development by policy makers, practitioners and academics continues to grow, the term suffers from an incomplete conceptualization. This prescriptive essay proposes a meta-framework in which to conceptualize the nature of endogenous development in the contemporary, contexts of globalization and Europeanization. The framework is built around three main components. Territo…

  • Territory, structures and interpretation — Two case studies of the European Union's Leader I programme

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•1998•Cited by: 22•References: 6

  • Endogenous socio-economic development in the European union — issues of evaluation

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2000•Cited by: 12•References: 11

  • The White Wife Problem’

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, Carina E Ray•ARTICLE•Gender & History•2009•Cited by: 11

    Based on archival research in Ghana and Britain, this article documents the sustained but failed attempts of working‐class West African seamen to repatriate to the colonies with their European wives during the interwar years. Colonial authorities crafted policies to prevent these couples from making British West Africa home because they feared that the presence of European women living ‘in native fashion’ with their African husbands would destabi…

  • Transnational Co-operation Between Rural Areas

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Sociologia Ruralis•2001•Cited by: 9

    The re-territorialization of rural development across the eu is well under way, manifesting in a constantly evolving pan-European mosaic of territorial initiatives. This paper considers the significance of the phenomenon in terms of the emergence of a rural development system. This pan-European system has two functions: first, it represents a potential mode of capitalist production for territorial entities; and second, it functions as a system of…

  • Ethnopornography

    Francisco-J Hernández Adrián, Rebecca Parker Brienen et al.•BOOK•Ethnopornography•2020•Cited by: 7•References: 15

    This volume's contributors explore the links among sexuality, ethnography, race, and colonial rule through an examination of ethnopornography-the eroticized observation of the Other for supposedly scientific or academic purposes. With topics that span the sixteenth century to the present in Latin America, the United States, Australia, the Middle East, and West Africa, the contributors show how ethnopornography is fundamental to the creation of ra…

  • Decrying White Peril

    Christopher Ray, Carina E Ray•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•2014•Cited by: 7

    IN THE SUMMER AND FALL of 1919, the African-owned Gold Coast press was awash with news stories and impassioned commentary about the postwar race riots that had recently devastated Liverpool, Cardiff, and other major port cities in Britain. Angered by the sexual politics underlying the riots, Gold Coast commentators were quick to point out that the ports’ white rioters were not the only ones aggrieved by interracial sexual relations. Atu, a regula…

  • A mode of production for fragile rural economies

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2002•Cited by: 6•References: 5

  • The Traditional Neighbourhoods in a Walled City

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, C N Ray•ARTICLE•Sociological Bulletin•2008•Cited by: 1

    This article examines the changes in the traditional neighbourhood groupings, called pols, in Ahmedabad. It shows that the pols, which once provided the link between individuals and the city, are on the decline. The pols, which were once socio-culturally homogeneous, have changed through a gradual shift in their social composition. The nature of the change is analysed through three case studies

  • The cosmological constant

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•1990•Cited by: 1•References: 8

  • Health care in some West Bengal villages

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, C N Ray•ARTICLE•Social Change•1989

  • Implementation of ICDS in Eastern U.P

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, C N Ray•ARTICLE•Social Change•1990

  • The cosmological constant

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•1990•Cited by: 1•References: 8

  • Fundamental laws and ad hoc decisions

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Studies in History and Philosophy…•1992•References: 3

  • Towards a Theory of the Dialectic of Local Rural Development within the European Union

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Sociologia Ruralis•1997

    The concept of a dialectic is proposed as a contribution to a theory of local (rural) development. The dialectic juxtaposes the rhetoric and acts of identity creation at the level of a local initiative within the agendas of the extra‐local (European) level. By casting the relationship as a dialectic, the mutual dependency is emphasized. The EU LEADER I programme and a case study in the Western Isles, Skye and Lochalsh initiative provide empirical…

  • Territory, structures and interpretation — Two case studies of the European Union's Leader I programme

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•1998•Cited by: 22•References: 6

  • Culture, Intellectual Property and Territorial Rural Development

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Sociologia Ruralis•1998•Cited by: 57

    This paper explores some of the uses of local cultural identity in European rural development, particularly in the latter's shift towards local territorial activity. It proposes the term 'cultural economy' and a four-way typology. In order to contribute to a theorization of such development activity - whether policy driven or emerging from the 'bottom-up'- local cultures are characterized as forms of intellectual property that may allow local rur…

  • Rural employment — An international perspective

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•1999

  • Endogenous Development in the Era of Reflexive Modernity

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•1999•Cited by: 47

  • Towards a Meta-Framework of Endogenous Development

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Sociologia Ruralis•1999•Cited by: 35

    Although interest in endogenous (integrated, participative, bottom-up) rural development by policy makers, practitioners and academics continues to grow, the term suffers from an incomplete conceptualization. This prescriptive essay proposes a meta-framework in which to conceptualize the nature of endogenous development in the contemporary, contexts of globalization and Europeanization. The framework is built around three main components. Territo…

  • Endogenous socio-economic development in the European union — issues of evaluation

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2000•Cited by: 12•References: 11

  • Transnational Co-operation Between Rural Areas

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Sociologia Ruralis•2001•Cited by: 9

    The re-territorialization of rural development across the eu is well under way, manifesting in a constantly evolving pan-European mosaic of territorial initiatives. This paper considers the significance of the phenomenon in terms of the emergence of a rural development system. This pan-European system has two functions: first, it represents a potential mode of capitalist production for territorial entities; and second, it functions as a system of…

  • A mode of production for fragile rural economies

    Open Access•Christopher Ray•ARTICLE•Journal of Rural Studies•2002•Cited by: 6•References: 5

  • Neo-Endogenous Rural Development in the EU

    Christopher Ray•CHAPTER•The Handbook of Rural Studies•2006

  • The Traditional Neighbourhoods in a Walled City

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, C N Ray•ARTICLE•Sociological Bulletin•2008•Cited by: 1

    This article examines the changes in the traditional neighbourhood groupings, called pols, in Ahmedabad. It shows that the pols, which once provided the link between individuals and the city, are on the decline. The pols, which were once socio-culturally homogeneous, have changed through a gradual shift in their social composition. The nature of the change is analysed through three case studies

  • D-Cycloserine and Early Ethanol Exposure in Developing Rats

    Open Access•Walter Isaac, W L Isaac et al.•ARTICLE•Psychological Reports•2009

    Pregnant rats were exposed to one of the following treatments: 20% aqueous sucrose (w/v; Control), 20% aqueous sucrose with 20 mg D-cycloserine (DCS), 20% aqueous sucrose with 5% ethanol (ETH), or 20% aqueous sucrose with both 20 mg DCS and 5% ethanol (DCS+ ETH). Treatments were delivered in 20 ml of drinking water provided daily, as pilot work had determined that this was the average daily water consumption for female rats. Treatments began on D…

  • The White Wife Problem’

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, Carina E Ray•ARTICLE•Gender & History•2009•Cited by: 11

    Based on archival research in Ghana and Britain, this article documents the sustained but failed attempts of working‐class West African seamen to repatriate to the colonies with their European wives during the interwar years. Colonial authorities crafted policies to prevent these couples from making British West Africa home because they feared that the presence of European women living ‘in native fashion’ with their African husbands would destabi…

  • Books

    Christopher Ray, Carina Ray et al.•ARTICLE•Interventions•2009•References: 2

  • Tales from the New African Archive

    Christopher Ray, Carina Ray•ARTICLE•Historical Reflections/Réflexions…•2012

    This article recounts how I came to write for the Pan-African magazine, New African, and draws on my personal experience as a columnist to discuss a range of issues, including the challenges I faced writing for a non-academic publication as well as the controversies that arose within the magazine over my own racial identity. I also highlight how opinion writing, in particular, tends to generate a highly personalized form of criticism, in which th…

  • Decrying White Peril

    Christopher Ray, Carina E Ray•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•2014•Cited by: 7

    IN THE SUMMER AND FALL of 1919, the African-owned Gold Coast press was awash with news stories and impassioned commentary about the postwar race riots that had recently devastated Liverpool, Cardiff, and other major port cities in Britain. Angered by the sexual politics underlying the riots, Gold Coast commentators were quick to point out that the ports’ white rioters were not the only ones aggrieved by interracial sexual relations. Atu, a regula…

  • World War II and the Sex Trade in British West Africa

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, Carina Ray•CHAPTER•Africa and World War II•2015

    Introduction Many of the essays in this volume unequivocally show the manifold ways in which Africans were central to the evolution and outcome of World War II, despite Africa's marginality in the war's historiography. Equally important, contributors to this volume demonstrate how the profound social, political, and economic upheaval spawned by the war significantly shaped Africa's mid-twentieth century history in ways that we now understand more…

  • Oxford Street, Accra

    Open Access•Christopher Ray, Carina Ray•ARTICLE•PMLA/Publications of the Modern…•2016

    I first encountered ato quayson's transcendent account of accra and its enigmatic oxford street in 2009, a full five years before it was published as a book. In August of that year the Association for the Study of the Worldwide African Diaspora (ASWAD) held its fifth biennial conference in the Ghanaian capital. This was ASWAD's first conference on the continent, and it drew an impressive array of scholars from all over the world to a country that…

  • Fitness, Balance Efficacy, and Postural Control in Community-Dwelling Older Adults

    Open Access•Anna Lee, John R Biggan et al.•ARTICLE•SAGE Open•2016

    Age-related declines in postural control and physical fitness are strong risk factors for falls in older adults. Balance efficacy has been utilized to identify poor postural control, reduced physical function, and fall risk. However, it is not clear as to whether balance efficacy is truly a better predictor of functional fitness outcomes or postural control. Distinguishing these associations is an important step in the future derivation of physio…

  • A Note from the New Editors

    Christopher Ray, Kofi Baku•ARTICLE•Ghana Studies•2017

    The publication of volume 20 marks the arrival of a new set of editors for Ghana Studies . We are tremendously honored and excited to take the helm of a journal that has been nurtured and shaped by our brilliant and dedicated predecessors, Akosua Darkwah (University of Ghana) and Sean Hanretta (

  • A Note from the Editors

    Christopher Ray, Kofi Baku•ARTICLE•Ghana Studies•2018

    This year marks the twentieth anniversary of the founding of Ghana Studies , the official journal of the Ghana Studies Association. The year 2018 also marks the thirtieth anniversary of the founding of the Ghana Studies Association, which was known at its inception in 1988 as the Akan Studies

Political science (17 works) · Sociology (14 works) · Law (10 works) · Economics (9 works) · History (9 works) · Rural development and sustainability (8 works) · Law (7 works) · African history and culture studies (6 works) · Computer Science (6 works) · History (6 works)

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