Benedicte Deforche
Dados Biográficos
| ID | 313122 |
|---|---|
| NOME | Benedicte Deforche |
| PRENOMES | Benedicte |
| SOBRENOME | Deforche |
| ASSINATURA | DEFORCHE B |
| AFILIAÇÕES | Ghent University |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-1064-0525 |
| VERIFICADO | Sim |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 110 |
| TOTAL DE CITAÇÕES | 126 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 110 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 0 |
| PRIMEIRO ANO DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2005 |
| ANO MAIS RECENTE DE PUBLICAÇÃO | 2026 |
| ÍNDICE H | 7 |
The social nature of parks
Parks can support physical activity and socializing. While children and adolescents’ use of these settings is largely socially driven, little is known about relationships between social factors and park visitation and physical activity. This study examined associations between social interactions in parks and park use behaviour among children and adolescents, respectively. Children (8–12 years, n = 213) and adolescents (13–18 years, n = 210) self…
Which cognitive tests are used to examine the acute effect of physical activity on cognition in healthy adults aged 50 and older? - A systematic review
Preferred park features for maximising park visitation, physical activity and social interaction among adults
A sense of safety from strangers was most important for all park use behaviours • Good maintenance was the 2nd most preferred for park visitation and socialising • Walking paths and toilets were 2nd and 3rd most important for physical activity • A peaceful, relaxed setting was the 3rd most important feature for park visitation • Barbecue/picnic areas were 3rd most important for social interaction in parks
Associations between park visitation and physical, mental and social health among older adults
Population ageing is a growing public health concern. Parks can play a central role in promoting healthy ageing by offering accessible spaces for physical activity, social interaction, and mental restoration. However, little is known about how older adults use parks across seasons, what activities they engage in, and who they visit with and how this differs according to season and health status. Associations between older adults’ park visitation …
Key considerations in applying youth participatory action research
Youth participatory action research (YPAR) can offer young people opportunities to develop research skills and leadership. While YPAR is increasingly applied across diverse contexts, data on the considerations that guide the design, facilitation and implementation of YPAR is scarce. Therefore, the objective of this study was to explore academics’ and practitioners’ (i.e. non-academic professionals engaged in designing, facilitating or implementin…
Where does it start, where does it stop?’
Active travel as constrained necessity or choice
Urban environment perceptions and mental well-being in Belgian older adults
In 2021, ~14% of older adults experienced mental health disorders within the past year. Socio-ecological models highlight the importance of neighborhood characteristics in shaping mental health, particularly for older adults who are often more dependent on their surrounding environment due to diminished physical abilities. Health inequities at the neighborhood level are well-documented, with living in low-income neighborhoods often associated wit…
Examining park features that encourage physical activity and social interaction among adults
Urban parks are a critical setting that can support good health by providing opportunities for physical activity and social interaction. Therefore, it is necessary to better understand which park features are most important for encouraging active park use and social interaction. This study examined the perceived importance of park features for encouraging park visitation, park-based physical activity, and social interaction among adults in Austra…
School staff experiences on involvement in a co-creation process
School staff indicated that excessive demands outweigh the benefits experienced during the co-creation process. Therefore, school staff preferred less time-intensive processes. Improving students outcomes was school staff's motivation to be involved, which asks for processes with student-related goals and observable student benefits. Moreover, school staff needs to be acknowledged as an expert and valued for their involvement. These results shoul…
Your project or our project? Evaluating the participatory development of an adolescent healthy sleep intervention
Youth Participatory Action Research (YPAR) is a promising approach to develop health promotion interventions, but more evaluation is necessary to optimize collaboration with youth. This study evaluates the participatory process of developing a school-based healthy sleep intervention from the perspective of participating adolescents. In three schools, action teams (n = 3-12, 13-15-year-olds) held weekly sessions (n = 29-34 per school) guided by th…
Improving employer and employee well-being in small and medium-sized enterprises in Flanders
This realist evaluation protocol aims to elucidate the mechanisms and contextual factors influencing the FitBonus program's potential success in improving physical, mental, and social well-being, as well as perceived workability. The insights gained from this evaluation will offer actionable recommendations for optimizing the program's implementation and effectiveness. Additionally, by enhancing the understanding of how well-being interventions w…
Co-adapting a healthy sleep intervention with adolescents
This study is registered as clinical trial (NCT05838339). Registration date: 07.11.2022
Association of exposure to the temporary abstinence campaign ‘Tournée Minérale’ with alcohol consumption among male and female participants
The meaning of ethical collaborative research according to young people
Incorporating the perspectives of young people regarding their perspectives on ethical collaborative research may enrich our current understanding of ethical practices within such research, as young people are capable of providing creative, innovative and novel perspectives that otherwise remain unknown to the adult academic establishment. Youth, Ethics & Participation (YEP), a qualitative study conducted as part of the Health CASCADE project, ai…
Designing outdoor fitness areas for older adults
This study aimed to examine the relative importance of micro-level design features of outdoor fitness areas preferred by older adults and whether preferences varied according to gender, park accompaniment, and mobility status. A series of Adaptive Choice-Based Conjoint (ACBC) tasks were completed by older adults (n = 372, 65-93 years, 57% female) in an online survey. Ten different micro-level design features of outdoor fitness areas were examined…
Loneliness in newly-arrived adolescents in Flanders
Experiences of loneliness amongst newly-arrived adolescent migrants
Effects of park renovation on park use
Understanding factors influencing the use of specialized outdoor fitness equipment among older adults in Australia
This study assessed the use of newly installed outdoor fitness equipment (OFE) designed for older adults in two urban parks in Melbourne, Australia, and explored barriers and facilitators to its use among older adults. Direct observations were conducted using System for Observing Play and Recreation in Communities (SOPARC) to assess OFE usage by older adults (≥60 years) at two time points: T1 (November 2021) and T2 (October 2022). Additionally, 1…
Home-delivered meal boxes in a family setting
Home-delivered meal boxes might be promising to enhance families' meal practices. This study could inform social marketeers and health promotors to adopt an optimal strategy to reach families
Process evaluation of the Belgian one-month-without alcohol campaign ‘Tournée Minérale’
Future editions of TMC should try to decrease perceived adverse effects (e.g. by providing attractive non-alcoholic beverages) and can benefit from having a forum where people can share experiences
Supporting vulnerable families’ meal practices
The study protocol was pre‐registered prior to data collection at Clinicaltrials.gov (NCT05595551-27/10/2022)
The impact of Covid-19 lockdown on physical activity and sedentary behaviour in secondary school teachers
During the lockdown, we found in our sample that Flemish secondary school teachers showed an increase in SB that was 9 times as high as their PA increase. As a government, education network or school, it is crucial to sensitize, promote, and facilitate sufficient MVPA and/or walking, but likewise to discourage SB during pandemic-induced lockdowns
Associations of habitual sedentary time with executive functioning and short-term memory in 7th and 8th grade adolescents
This study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov in January 2020 (NCT04327414; released on March 11, 2020)
Relationships between the perceived neighborhood social environment and walking for transportation among older adults
Relationships between neighborhood walkability and adults' physical activity
Do adults like living in high-walkable neighborhoods? Associations of walkability parameters with neighborhood satisfaction and possible mediators
Mental Health in Adolescents with a Migration Background in 29 European Countries
Neighborhood walkability and health outcomes among older adults
Neighbourhood walkability and its particular importance for adults with a preference for passive transport
Physical activity as a mediator of the associations between neighborhood walkability and adiposity in Belgian adults
Built environmental correlates of cycling for transport across Europe
This cross-sectional study aimed to determine which objective built environmental factors, identified using a virtual neighbourhood audit, were associated with cycling for transport in adults living in five urban regions across Europe. The moderating role of age, gender, socio-economic status and country on these associations was also investigated. Overall, results showed that people living in neighbourhoods with a preponderance of speed limits b…
Determinants of healthy and sustainable food choices in parents with a higher and lower socioeconomic status
Individual, social, and physical environmental factors related to changes in walking and cycling for transport among older adults
Do psychosocial factors moderate the association between neighborhood walkability and adolescents' physical activity
Urban–Rural Differences in Physical Activity in Belgian Adults and the Importance of Psychosocial Factors
Important park features for encouraging park visitation, physical activity and social interaction among adolescents
An experimental study using manipulated photographs to examine interactions between micro-scale environmental factors for children's cycling for transport
Changes in weight and body composition during the first semester at university. A prospective explanatory study
Physical environmental correlates of self-reported and objectively assessed physical activity in Belgian type 2 diabetes patients
Despite the well-known beneficial effects of physical activity (PA) on the long-term outcomes of type 2 diabetes patients, the majority of this patient group remains inactive. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the most important PA determinants in type 2 diabetes patients in order to develop efficacious interventions to increase PA participation. The main aim of this study was to investigate the associations of physical environmental facto…
Experiences of loneliness amongst newly-arrived adolescent migrants
The association between the number of parks near home and levels of physical activity among community-dwelling older adults
Research investigating the association between park availability and older adults' physical activity levels using objective methods is scarce and mainly cross-sectional. This study examined the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between the number of parks near home and levels of physical activity among older adults. At baseline, 431 older adults provided valid data. Three years later, 147 participants took part in the follow-up. Parti…
Relations of the neighbourhood socio-economic and physical environment with 3-year changes in health-related quality of life among community-dwelling older adults in Belgium
Designing outdoor fitness areas for older adults
This study aimed to examine the relative importance of micro-level design features of outdoor fitness areas preferred by older adults and whether preferences varied according to gender, park accompaniment, and mobility status. A series of Adaptive Choice-Based Conjoint (ACBC) tasks were completed by older adults (n = 372, 65-93 years, 57% female) in an online survey. Ten different micro-level design features of outdoor fitness areas were examined…
Loneliness in newly-arrived adolescents in Flanders
Which street characteristics support cycling for transport among vulnerable groups in traffic
Exploring the multiple dimensions of perceived food access in the local food environment in Flanders
Patterns of shared meaning across personal narratives surrounding experiences with palliative care, serious illness, and the end of life
The impact of renewal of an urban park in Belgium on park use, park-based physical activity, and social interaction
Environmental and psychosocial correlates of physical activity in Portuguese and Belgian adults
Objectives To investigate differences in reported physical activity levels and in perceived environmental and psychosocial correlates of activity between Portuguese and Belgian adults; and to analyse the relative contribution of environmental and psychosocial variables in explaining physical activity within different contexts in Portugal and Belgium. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting One city in Portugal (Oeiras) and one in Belgium (Ghent). S…
The effects of a middle-school healthy eating intervention on adolescents' fat and fruit intake and soft drinks consumption
Objectives To evaluate the effects of a middle-school healthy eating promotion intervention combining environmental changes and computer-tailored feedback, with and without an explicit parent involvement component. Design Clustered randomised controlled trial. Setting Fifteen West-Flemish (Belgian) middle schools. Subjects A random sample of 15 schools with 2991 pupils in 7th and 8th grades was randomly assigned to an intervention group with pare…
Explaining the effect of a 1-year intervention promoting physical activity in middle schools
Objective The aim of the present study was to examine the mediation effects of changes in psychosocial determinants of physical activity (attitude, social support, self-efficacy, perceived benefits and barriers) on changes in physical activity. Design One-year intervention study with baseline and 1-year post measures of physical activity habits and psychosocial correlates. Setting Fifteen middle schools. Subjects Boys and girls ( n = 2840) aged 1…
Neighbourhood walkability and its particular importance for adults with a preference for passive transport
Neighborhood SES and walkability are related to physical activity behavior in Belgian adults
Physical activity as a mediator of the associations between neighborhood walkability and adiposity in Belgian adults
Physical environmental correlates of self-reported and objectively assessed physical activity in Belgian type 2 diabetes patients
Despite the well-known beneficial effects of physical activity (PA) on the long-term outcomes of type 2 diabetes patients, the majority of this patient group remains inactive. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the most important PA determinants in type 2 diabetes patients in order to develop efficacious interventions to increase PA participation. The main aim of this study was to investigate the associations of physical environmental facto…
Socio-demographic, psychosocial and home-environmental attributes associated with adults' domestic screen time
Educational level, age, self-efficacy and pros/cons were the most important correlates identified in this study. If further cross-sectional and longitudinal research can confirm these findings, tailored interventions focusing on both psychosocial and environmental factors in specific population subgroups might be most effective to reduce domestic screen time
Measuring physical activity using accelerometry in 13–15-year-old adolescents
Objective The present study aimed to examine the impact of non-wear activities registered in diaries when using accelerometers to assess physical activity (PA) in young adolescents. Design Data arise from a large-scale cross-sectional study on PA. PA was objectively assessed using ActigraphTM accelerometers (Actigraph MTI, Manufacturing Technology Inc., Pensacola, FL, USA) during seven consecutive days. Non-wear time activity diaries were provide…
Relationship between the physical environment and physical activity in older adults
Do adults like living in high-walkable neighborhoods? Associations of walkability parameters with neighborhood satisfaction and possible mediators
Relationships between neighborhood walkability and adults' physical activity
Urban–Rural Differences in Physical Activity in Belgian Adults and the Importance of Psychosocial Factors
Environmental factors influencing older adults’ walking for transportation
BACKGROUND: Current knowledge on the relationship between the physical environment and walking for transportation among older adults (≥ 65 years) is limited. Qualitative research can provide valuable information and inform further research. However, qualitative studies are scarce and fail to include neighborhood outings necessary to study participants' experiences and perceptions while interacting with and interpreting the local social and physic…
Relationship between the physical environment and different domains of physical activity in European adults
Physical environmental factors related to walking and cycling in older adults
Urban residents were more likely to walk for transportation daily compared to semi-urban and rural residents. Daily cycling for transportation was less prevalent among urban compared to semi-urban residents. Access to destinations appeared to be important for promoting both walking and cycling for transportation and recreation across all demographic subgroups. Additionaly, feelings of unsafety were associated with lower rates of walking for trans…
Active living neighborhoods
Neighborhood walkability was related to accelerometer-based physical activity only among adolescent boys and girls living in low-SES neighborhoods. The relation of built environment to adolescent physical activity may depend on the context
Physical activity and beverage consumption in preschoolers
Although previous research shows need of change in obesity-related behaviours, the participants in the current study didn't perceive such. The awareness of parents and teachers needs to be raised concerning their shared responsibility about healthy behaviours in preschoolers. Providing preschool teachers with ready-to-use classroom material will encourage them to change physical activity and beverage consumption, and to implement related activiti…
Factors influencing mode of transport in older adolescents
For older adolescents, the interplay between short travel time, high autonomy, good social support, low costs, good access to transport modes and facilities, and good weather was important for choosing active transport over other transport forms for travelling short distances to various destinations. Other well-known factors such as safety, ecology and health seemed not to have a big influence on their transport mode choice
Changes in weight and body composition during the first semester at university. A prospective explanatory study
Do psychosocial factors moderate the association between neighborhood walkability and adolescents' physical activity
Understanding the relationships between the physical environment and physical activity in older adults
Changes in physical activity during the transition from primary to secondary school in Belgian children
PA changed after the transition to secondary school. In general, secondary schools seem more likely to foster strategies to promote PA during school hours than primary schools who seem more likely to foster strategies to promote PA after school. Changes in school environmental characteristics may contribute to changes in PA. Thus, if confirmed in future studies, efforts are needed to implement these components in schools as early as possible to p…
Determinants of eating behaviour in university students
This is the first European study examining perceived determinants of eating behaviour in university students and collecting ideas and recommendations for healthy eating interventions in a university specific setting. University characteristics (residency, exams, etc.) influence the relationships between individual as well as social environmental determinants and university students' eating behaviour, and should therefore be taken into account whe…
Associations between different types of physical activity and teachers’ perceived mental, physical, and work-related health
Because secondary school teachers' levels of perceived health are low, they are an important target group for interventions aiming to improve health. Only leisure-time PA was associated with more positive perceived health. This finding may indicate that teachers performing more exercise during leisure time, or in a more autonomous way, may be more resistant to physical and mental health problems. Future research should verify whether promoting le…
Medicine (85 obras) · Psychology (69 obras) · Environmental health (50 obras) · Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet (42 obras) · Urban Transport and Accessibility (42 obras) · Gerontology (38 obras) · Sociology (33 obras) · Geography (32 obras) · Physical therapy (30 obras) · Public health (30 obras)