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Chris Chamberlain

Biographic Data

ID325000
NAMEChris Chamberlain
GIVEN NAMESChris
FAMILY NAMEChamberlain
SIGNATURECHAMBERLAIN C
AFFILIATIONSThe University of Melbourne
ORCID0000-0003-3446-0227
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS40
TOTAL CITATIONS173
AUTHOR COUNT40
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1973
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX7
  • Urgent investment needed to reclaim lactation care and training to support Indigenous women, babies, families, and communities

    Open Access•Georgia Stewart, Summer May Finlay et al.•ARTICLE•Health Promotion International•2026

    Indigenous women have been nurturing and sustaining our babies through breastfeeding for thousands of years as an important practice for health, wellbeing, community and culture. Breastfeeding is key to giving our babies the best start to life. For many Indigenous women in Western colonized countries breastfeeding and cultural practices have been disrupted by the ongoing impacts of colonization. In this article, we draw on our lived experiences a…

  • A Scoping Review of Australian Aboriginal Early Relational Health Knowledge Systems

    Open Access•Shannon McNeair, Chris Chamberlain et al.•ARTICLE•Clinical Child and Family…•2026

    Australian Aboriginal people have evolved advanced relational knowledge systems for raising children and young people over thousands of years. Documentation of this knowledge within peer-reviewed literature is dispersed across a broad set of disciplines and sources that are mostly contextualised within Eurocentric frameworks. In this scoping review, we describe the literature on Australian Aboriginal Early Relational Knowledge Systems. Our aim is…

  • Replanting the Birthing Trees to support Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents and babies: Protocol for developmental evaluation of a comprehensive culturally responsive, trauma-aware, healing…

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Jacqui Sundbery et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Public Health•2026

    Background: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people experience intergenerational trauma as a legacy of the impacts of colonisation. Replanting the Birthing Trees (RBT) aims to transform compounding cycles of intergenerational trauma and harm to positively reinforcing cycles of intergenerational nurturing and recovery for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents and babies. This paper describes the protocol for developmental evaluation o…

  • Evaluating the perceived outcome and impact of an integrated knowledge translation approach in the development of an equity reporting guideline: A cross-sectional survey

    Open Access•Jessica Brown, Omar Dewidar et al.•ARTICLE•PLOS Global Public Health•2026

    Integrated knowledge translation (IKT) involves active engagement of knowledge users in co-producing research, ensuring their perspectives shape study design, analysis, and reporting. This can strengthen justice, equity, diversity, and inclusion (JEDI) considerations. We adopted an IKT approach in developing STROBE-Equity, an equity-focused reporting guidelin extension. The perceived value of embedding JEDI principles in reporting guideline devel…

  • Mejorar la comunicación sobre la equidad en la salud en la investigación observacional (STROBE Equidad): La lista de verificación ampliada y su elaboración

    Open Access•Omar Dewidar, Larissa Shamseer et al.•ARTICLE•Revista Panamericana de Salud…•2026

  • Melhorando a apresentação de informações sobre equidade em saúde em pesquisas observacionais (STROBE-Equity): Lista de verificação estendida e sua elaboração

    Open Access•Omar Dewidar, Larissa Shamseer et al.•ARTICLE•Revista Panamericana de Salud…•2026

  • Tobacco and nicotine population health planning for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population growth

    Open Access•Rohan M Telford, Raymond Lovett et al.•ARTICLE•Health Promotion International•2025

    Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander population growth has important implications for tobacco and nicotine health planning. Using the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) DataLab, we examined weighted estimates of the absolute number of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples aged 18 years and over, drawing on the 2012–13 and 2018-19 National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Surveys. We compared the absolute number of people w…

  • Replanting the Birthing Trees: A Call to Transform Intergenerational Trauma into Cycles of Healing and Nurturing

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Jacynta Krakouer et al.•ARTICLE•Genealogy•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander ways of knowing, being and doing have fostered physical, social, and emotional wellbeing for millenia, forming a foundation of strength and resilience. However, colonisation, systemic violence and discrimination—including the forced removal of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children, which continues today—have disrupted this foundation, leading to compounding cycles of intergenerational and complex tra…

  • Reporting of equity in observational epidemiology: A methodological review

    Open Access•Omar Dewidar, Ali Al-Zubaidi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Global Health•2024

    Background: Observational studies can inform how we understand and address persisting health inequities through the collection, reporting and analysis of health equity factors. However, the extent to which the analysis and reporting of equity-relevant aspects in observational research are generally unknown. Thus, we aimed to systematically evaluate how equity-relevant observational studies reported equity considerations in the study design and an…

  • Healing and wellbeing outcomes of services for Aboriginal people based on cultural therapeutic ways: A systematic scoping review

    Open Access•Sarah Wise, Amanda Jones et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Community…•2024

    Aboriginal Australians experience disproportionately high rates of mental health problems as the result of European colonisation, and Western evidence-based treatment has been strikingly ineffective in improving the situation. Cultural Therapeutic Ways is a culturally specific healing and wellbeing practice framework developed by the Victorian Aboriginal Child and Community Agency that focuses on culturally based practices, trauma awareness, and …

  • Don’t Follow the Smoke—Listening to the Tobacco Experiences and Attitudes of Urban Aboriginal Adolescents in the Study of Environment on Aboriginal Resilience and Child Health (SEARCH)

    Open Access•Christina Heris, Mandy Cutmore et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2023

    Preventing smoking among young Aboriginal people is important for reducing health inequities. Multiple factors were associated with adolescent smoking in the SEARCH baseline survey (2009-12) and discussed in a follow-up qualitative study that aimed to inform prevention programs. Twelve yarning circles were facilitated by Aboriginal research staff at two NSW sites in 2019 with 32 existing SEARCH participants aged 12-28 (17 female, 15 male). Open d…

  • Improving social justice in observational studies: Protocol for the development of a global and Indigenous STROBE-equity reporting guideline

    Open Access•Sarah Funnell, Janet Jull et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for Equity…•2023

    Achieving global imperatives such as the Sustainable Development Goals (e.g., SDG 10 Reduced inequalities, SDG 3 Good health and wellbeing) requires advancing health equity in research. The implementation of the STROBE-Equity guidelines will enable a better awareness and understanding of health inequities through better reporting. We will broadly disseminate the reporting guideline with tools to enable adoption and use by journal editors, authors…

  • Trauma-Informed Primary Healthcare for Parents: Multidisciplinary Experiences in Rural Service Implementation

    Open Access•Carol Reid, Fran Smullen et al.•ARTICLE•Australian Social Work•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    Trauma-informed approaches to service delivery increase awareness of the pervasiveness of trauma exposure and acknowledge the lifelong effects of traumatic stress on health and wellbeing. This study explored workforce experiences of trauma-informed primary healthcare for parents. A face-to-face workshop was conducted with 14 Victorian rural professionals in 2021. Local workforce survey results (n = 63) about trauma-informed care were presented to…

  • Decolonising qualitative research with respectful, reciprocal, and responsible research practice: A narrative review of the application of Yarning method in qualitative Aboriginal and Torres Strait Is…

    Open Access•MICHELLE KENNEDY, Richard Maddox et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for Equity…•2022

  • Key features of a trauma-informed public health emergency approach: A rapid review

    Open Access•Christina Heris, Christina L Heris et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Public Health•2022

    COVID-19 is a major threat to public safety, and emergency public health measures to protect lives (e.g., lockdown, social distancing) have caused widespread disruption. While these measures are necessary to prevent catastrophic trauma and grief, many people are experiencing heightened stress and fear. Public health measures, risks of COVID-19 and stress responses compound existing inequities in our community. First Nations communities are partic…

  • You Can’t Replace That Feeling of Connection to Culture and Country”: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Parents’ Experiences of the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•MICHELLE KENNEDY, Tess Bright et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    This Aboriginal-led study explores Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents' experiences of COVID-19. 110 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents were interviewed between October 2020 and March 2022. Participants were recruited through community networks and partner health services in South Australia, Victoria, and Northern Territory, Australia. Participants were predominantly female (89%) and based in Victoria (47%) or South Australia…

  • Nurturing children's development through healthy eating and active living: Time for policies to support effective interventions in the context of responsive emotional support and early learning

    Open Access•Helen Skouteris, Rachael Green et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Social Care in the…•2022•Cited by: 4•References: 3

    Fostering the growth, development, health, and wellbeing of children is a global priority. The early childhood period presents a critical window to influence lifelong trajectories, however urgent multisectoral action is needed to ensure that families are adequately supported to nurture their children's growth and development. With a shared vision to give every child the best start in life, thus helping them reach their full developmental potentia…

  • Supporting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Families to Stay Together from the Start (SAFeST Start): Urgent call to action to address crisis in infant removals

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Paul Gray et al.•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 32

    Reducing the rate of over‐representation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children in out‐of‐home care (OOHC) is a key Closing the Gap target committed to by all Australian governments. Current strategies are failing. The “gap” is widening, with the rate of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children in OOHC at 30 June 2020 being 11 times that of non‐Indigenous children. Approximately, one in five Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander …

  • Breaking the Cycle of Trauma – Koori Parenting, What Works for Us

    Graham Gee, Raelene Lesniowska et al.•ARTICLE•First Peoples Child & Family…•2021

    Objective: To develop an understanding of parenting strategies used by Aboriginal Australian parents impacted by colonisation and other forms of adversity to break cycles of trauma within families. Design: “Yarning circles” involving qualitative interviews with six Aboriginal parents were conducted. Parents who identified as having experienced childhood histories of trauma and historical loss were asked about parenting strategies that helped them…

  • Smoking behaviours and other substance use among Indigenous and non‐Indigenous Australian secondary students, 2017

    Open Access•Christina Heris, Nicola Guerin et al.•ARTICLE•Drug and Alcohol Review•2021

  • Improving Social Justice in Covid-19 Health Research: Interim Guidelines for Reporting Health Equity in Observational Studies

    Open Access•Alba Antequera, Daeria O Lawson et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2021

    The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the global imperative to address health inequities. Observational studies are a valuable source of evidence for real-world effects and impacts of implementing COVID-19 policies on the redistribution of inequities. We assembled a diverse global multi-disciplinary team to develop interim guidance for improving transparency in reporting health equity in COVID-19 observational studies. We identified 14 areas in t…

  • Building an Indigenous-Led Evidence Base for Smoking Cessation Care among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Women during Pregnancy and Beyond: Research Protocol for the Which Way? Project

    Open Access•MICHELLE KENNEDY, Michelle Bovill et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2021

    Strong and healthy futures for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people requires engagement in meaningful decision making which is supported by evidence-based approaches. While a significant number of research publications state the research is co-designed, few describe the research process in relation to Indigenous ethical values. Improving the health and wellbeing of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mothers and babies is crucial to the…

  • Routinely collected infant feeding data: Time for global action

    Open Access•Heather Whitford, Pat Hoddinott et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2018

    The importance of breastfeeding is clear. However, global action to support breastfeeding is hindered by the lack of reliable standard data, which continues to impede progress. Routinely collected data can monitor the effectiveness of health policy, evaluate interventions, and enhance international research collaboration and comparisons. Use of routine data to support effective public health initiatives such as smoking cessation has been demonstr…

  • From long-term homelessness to stable housing: Investigating ‘liminality’

    Chris Chamberlain, Guy Johnson•ARTICLE•Housing Studies•2018•Cited by: 8•References: 28

    This paper uses the term ‘liminality’ to refer to the experience of feeling like an outsider when people are transitioning from one housing status (long-term homelessness) to another (housed). Three dimensions of liminality are identified: ‘material’, ‘relational’ and ‘psychological’. The material dimension covers how people feel about their housing and whether they find it difficult to make the transition from homeless to housed. The relational …

  • Traditional midwifery or ‘wise women’ models of leadership: Learning from Indigenous cultures

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Doseena Fergie et al.•ARTICLE•Leadership•2015•Cited by: 5•References: 12

    This article originated in a leadership program for Indigenous 1 Australian researchers, where a participant who had worked with traditional midwives in South Sudan reflected on her experiences. While there is increasing interest in how leadership studies can learn from Indigenous leadership experiences, much of this work has focused on men’s experiences or has not paid particular attention to women’s leadership. In this article, we suggest that …

Next
  • Pathways into adult homelessness

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Guy Johnson•ARTICLE•Journal of Sociology•2013•Cited by: 38•References: 23

    This article uses information from a large administrative database ( N = 3941) to outline five ideal typical pathways into adult homelessness. The pathways are called 'housing crisis', 'family breakdown', 'substance abuse', 'mental health' and 'youth to adult'. Then we explain why people on some pathways remain homeless for longer than others. People on a housing crisis or family breakdown pathway do not form strong friendships in the homeless su…

  • Homelessness and Substance Abuse: Which Comes First

    Guy Johnson, Chris Chamberlain•ARTICLE•Australian Social Work•2008•Cited by: 30•References: 2

    The present paper uses a social selection and social adaptation framework to investigate whether problematic substance use normally precedes or follows homelessness. Clarifying temporal order is important for policy and program design. The paper uses information from a large dataset (n=4,291) gathered at two services in Melbourne, supplemented by 65 indepth interviews. We found that 43% of the sample had substance abuse problems. Of these people,…

  • Understanding Contemporary Homelessness: Issues of Definition and Meaning

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, David Mackenzie•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•1992•Cited by: 26•References: 7

    There is little agreement in the recent academic literature about how the concept of homelessness should be defined. This is more than just a theoretical problem, because it becomes difficult to urge governments to meet the needs of homeless people, if the parameters of the homeless population are unclear. This paper reviews ‘conservative’, ‘radical’ and ‘conventional’ perspectives on homelessness in modern society, and it argues that it is possi…

  • Homeless Careers: A Framework for Intervention

    Chris Chamberlain, David Mackenzie•ARTICLE•Australian Social Work•2006•Cited by: 12•References: 5

    The present paper identifies three ‘homeless careers’ abstracted from the diversity and complexity of individual cases and pathways. These are the ‘youth career’, the ‘housing crisis career’ and the ‘family breakdown career’. The paper discusses the usefulness of the career typology for framing interventions. A core argument is that early intervention involves different forms of practice in each pathway. For young people, early intervention has t…

  • From long-term homelessness to stable housing: Investigating ‘liminality’

    Chris Chamberlain, Guy Johnson•ARTICLE•Housing Studies•2018•Cited by: 8•References: 28

    This paper uses the term ‘liminality’ to refer to the experience of feeling like an outsider when people are transitioning from one housing status (long-term homelessness) to another (housed). Three dimensions of liminality are identified: ‘material’, ‘relational’ and ‘psychological’. The material dimension covers how people feel about their housing and whether they find it difficult to make the transition from homeless to housed. The relational …

  • Are the Homeless Mentally Ill

    Open Access•Guy Johnson, Chris Chamberlain•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•2011•Cited by: 8•References: 30

    In Australia, it is widely believed that most homeless people have mental health issues and that mental illness is a primary cause of homelessness. This paper uses information from a study of 4,291 homeless people in Melbourne to investigate these propositions. The research found that 15 per cent of the homeless had mental health issues prior to becoming homeless. This challenges the community perception that mental illness is the primary cause o…

  • From Youth to Adult Homelessness

    Open Access•Guy Johnson, Chris Chamberlain•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•2008•Cited by: 8•References: 32

    Governments have shown an interest in early intervention strategies to reduce youth homelessness, but critics say that early intervention programs lack clear outcomes. This paper investigates what happens when early intervention programs are not in place and young people progress to adult homelessness. The paper assesses the ‘social adaptation’ hypothesis that the longer young people are homeless the more they adapt to homelessness as a way of li…

  • The Debate About Homelessness

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Guy Johnson•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•2001•Cited by: 7•References: 3

    Three definitions of homelessness which have been influential in Australia may be categorised as the literal, the subjectivist and the cultural. The literal definition equates homelessness with ‘rooflessness’. The subjectivist definition attempts to establish homelessness ‘ by asking people about the adequacy of their accommodation The cultural definition argues that homelessness is an objective category which is not dependent on people's percept…

  • Supporting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Families to Stay Together from the Start (SAFeST Start): Urgent call to action to address crisis in infant removals

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Paul Gray et al.•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 32

    Reducing the rate of over‐representation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children in out‐of‐home care (OOHC) is a key Closing the Gap target committed to by all Australian governments. Current strategies are failing. The “gap” is widening, with the rate of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children in OOHC at 30 June 2020 being 11 times that of non‐Indigenous children. Approximately, one in five Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander …

  • Traditional midwifery or ‘wise women’ models of leadership: Learning from Indigenous cultures

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Doseena Fergie et al.•ARTICLE•Leadership•2015•Cited by: 5•References: 12

    This article originated in a leadership program for Indigenous 1 Australian researchers, where a participant who had worked with traditional midwives in South Sudan reflected on her experiences. While there is increasing interest in how leadership studies can learn from Indigenous leadership experiences, much of this work has focused on men’s experiences or has not paid particular attention to women’s leadership. In this article, we suggest that …

  • How many Australians have slept rough

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Guy Johnson•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•2015•Cited by: 5•References: 11

    How many Australians have experienced homelessness during their lifetime and how many people have slept rough? This paper draws on evidence from a random sample of the Australian population to answer these questions (N=1349). First, we explain the methodology for the research. Then we focus on the number of people who have experienced homelessness and the different experiences of men and women. Next, we investigate how many people have slept roug…

  • Consciousness and Action among the Western Working Class

    C W Chamberlain, Chris Chamberlain et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•1974•Cited by: 5

  • The Growth of Support for the Labour Party in Britain

    Chris Chamberlain•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•1973•Cited by: 5•References: 1

    It would appear to be a widely made assumption amongst students of politics that two-party political systems tend to be self-perpetuating. Indeed, in certain of the rather more partisan works of scholarship on the subject, the political systems of Britain and the United States are seen as the two most propitious sets of institutional arrangements for 'stable democracy'. In particular, it is suggested that in two-party systems with 'first past the…

  • Nurturing children's development through healthy eating and active living: Time for policies to support effective interventions in the context of responsive emotional support and early learning

    Open Access•Helen Skouteris, Rachael Green et al.•ARTICLE•Health & Social Care in the…•2022•Cited by: 4•References: 3

    Fostering the growth, development, health, and wellbeing of children is a global priority. The early childhood period presents a critical window to influence lifelong trajectories, however urgent multisectoral action is needed to ensure that families are adequately supported to nurture their children's growth and development. With a shared vision to give every child the best start in life, thus helping them reach their full developmental potentia…

  • Temporal Dimensions of Youth Homelessness

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, David Mackenzie•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•1994•Cited by: 2•References: 7

    This article identifies three temporal images of the homeless youth population. The dominant media typification is of an ‘underclass’ with chronic problems. A dissident image contends that most young people experience only short periods of homelessness, and that there is a ‘high turnover’ population. A third account suggests that there are both ‘short‐term’ and ‘chronically’ homeless youth, but few individuals in‐between. It is a ‘polarised’ imag…

  • Lower Class Attitudes towards the British Political System

    Open Access•C W Chamberlain, Chris Chamberlain et al.•ARTICLE•The Sociological Review•1974•Cited by: 2

  • Replanting the Birthing Trees: A Call to Transform Intergenerational Trauma into Cycles of Healing and Nurturing

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Jacynta Krakouer et al.•ARTICLE•Genealogy•2025•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander ways of knowing, being and doing have fostered physical, social, and emotional wellbeing for millenia, forming a foundation of strength and resilience. However, colonisation, systemic violence and discrimination—including the forced removal of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children, which continues today—have disrupted this foundation, leading to compounding cycles of intergenerational and complex tra…

  • Trauma-Informed Primary Healthcare for Parents: Multidisciplinary Experiences in Rural Service Implementation

    Open Access•Carol Reid, Fran Smullen et al.•ARTICLE•Australian Social Work•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 4

    Trauma-informed approaches to service delivery increase awareness of the pervasiveness of trauma exposure and acknowledge the lifelong effects of traumatic stress on health and wellbeing. This study explored workforce experiences of trauma-informed primary healthcare for parents. A face-to-face workshop was conducted with 14 Victorian rural professionals in 2021. Local workforce survey results (n = 63) about trauma-informed care were presented to…

  • Lower Class Attitudes to Property: Aspects of the Counter-Ideology

    Open Access•H F Moorhouse, C W Chamberlain et al.•ARTICLE•Sociology•1974•Cited by: 1

    This paper discusses recent speculation concerning the normative bond which ties the lower class to the present structure of British society. It focuses on the assertions by some theorists that the normative opposition which can arise 'spontaneously' within the lower class is inherently limited in scope, and that any future class based movements of a radical kind depend on the action of agencies 'external' to the lower class. Some preliminary res…

  • The Growth of Support for the Labour Party in Britain

    Chris Chamberlain•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•1973•Cited by: 5•References: 1

    It would appear to be a widely made assumption amongst students of politics that two-party political systems tend to be self-perpetuating. Indeed, in certain of the rather more partisan works of scholarship on the subject, the political systems of Britain and the United States are seen as the two most propitious sets of institutional arrangements for 'stable democracy'. In particular, it is suggested that in two-party systems with 'first past the…

  • Consciousness and Action among the Western Working Class

    C W Chamberlain, Chris Chamberlain et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•1974•Cited by: 5

  • Lower Class Attitudes towards the British Political System

    Open Access•C W Chamberlain, Chris Chamberlain et al.•ARTICLE•The Sociological Review•1974•Cited by: 2

  • Lower Class Attitudes to Property: Aspects of the Counter-Ideology

    Open Access•H F Moorhouse, C W Chamberlain et al.•ARTICLE•Sociology•1974•Cited by: 1

    This paper discusses recent speculation concerning the normative bond which ties the lower class to the present structure of British society. It focuses on the assertions by some theorists that the normative opposition which can arise 'spontaneously' within the lower class is inherently limited in scope, and that any future class based movements of a radical kind depend on the action of agencies 'external' to the lower class. Some preliminary res…

  • What Rough Beast? The State and Social Order in Australian History

    Henry S Albinski, Malcolm Waters et al.•ARTICLE•Pacific Affairs•1985

  • Understanding Contemporary Homelessness: Issues of Definition and Meaning

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, David Mackenzie•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•1992•Cited by: 26•References: 7

    There is little agreement in the recent academic literature about how the concept of homelessness should be defined. This is more than just a theoretical problem, because it becomes difficult to urge governments to meet the needs of homeless people, if the parameters of the homeless population are unclear. This paper reviews ‘conservative’, ‘radical’ and ‘conventional’ perspectives on homelessness in modern society, and it argues that it is possi…

  • Temporal Dimensions of Youth Homelessness

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, David Mackenzie•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•1994•Cited by: 2•References: 7

    This article identifies three temporal images of the homeless youth population. The dominant media typification is of an ‘underclass’ with chronic problems. A dissident image contends that most young people experience only short periods of homelessness, and that there is a ‘high turnover’ population. A third account suggests that there are both ‘short‐term’ and ‘chronically’ homeless youth, but few individuals in‐between. It is a ‘polarised’ imag…

  • The Debate About Homelessness

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Guy Johnson•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•2001•Cited by: 7•References: 3

    Three definitions of homelessness which have been influential in Australia may be categorised as the literal, the subjectivist and the cultural. The literal definition equates homelessness with ‘rooflessness’. The subjectivist definition attempts to establish homelessness ‘ by asking people about the adequacy of their accommodation The cultural definition argues that homelessness is an objective category which is not dependent on people's percept…

  • Homeless Careers: A Framework for Intervention

    Chris Chamberlain, David Mackenzie•ARTICLE•Australian Social Work•2006•Cited by: 12•References: 5

    The present paper identifies three ‘homeless careers’ abstracted from the diversity and complexity of individual cases and pathways. These are the ‘youth career’, the ‘housing crisis career’ and the ‘family breakdown career’. The paper discusses the usefulness of the career typology for framing interventions. A core argument is that early intervention involves different forms of practice in each pathway. For young people, early intervention has t…

  • Homelessness and Substance Abuse: Which Comes First

    Guy Johnson, Chris Chamberlain•ARTICLE•Australian Social Work•2008•Cited by: 30•References: 2

    The present paper uses a social selection and social adaptation framework to investigate whether problematic substance use normally precedes or follows homelessness. Clarifying temporal order is important for policy and program design. The paper uses information from a large dataset (n=4,291) gathered at two services in Melbourne, supplemented by 65 indepth interviews. We found that 43% of the sample had substance abuse problems. Of these people,…

  • From Youth to Adult Homelessness

    Open Access•Guy Johnson, Chris Chamberlain•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•2008•Cited by: 8•References: 32

    Governments have shown an interest in early intervention strategies to reduce youth homelessness, but critics say that early intervention programs lack clear outcomes. This paper investigates what happens when early intervention programs are not in place and young people progress to adult homelessness. The paper assesses the ‘social adaptation’ hypothesis that the longer young people are homeless the more they adapt to homelessness as a way of li…

  • Are the Homeless Mentally Ill

    Open Access•Guy Johnson, Chris Chamberlain•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•2011•Cited by: 8•References: 30

    In Australia, it is widely believed that most homeless people have mental health issues and that mental illness is a primary cause of homelessness. This paper uses information from a study of 4,291 homeless people in Melbourne to investigate these propositions. The research found that 15 per cent of the homeless had mental health issues prior to becoming homeless. This challenges the community perception that mental illness is the primary cause o…

  • Pathways into adult homelessness

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Guy Johnson•ARTICLE•Journal of Sociology•2013•Cited by: 38•References: 23

    This article uses information from a large administrative database ( N = 3941) to outline five ideal typical pathways into adult homelessness. The pathways are called 'housing crisis', 'family breakdown', 'substance abuse', 'mental health' and 'youth to adult'. Then we explain why people on some pathways remain homeless for longer than others. People on a housing crisis or family breakdown pathway do not form strong friendships in the homeless su…

  • Low Rates of Postpartum Glucose Screening Among Indigenous and non-Indigenous Women in Australia with Gestational Diabetes

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Anna Mclean et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2014

  • Traditional midwifery or ‘wise women’ models of leadership: Learning from Indigenous cultures

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Doseena Fergie et al.•ARTICLE•Leadership•2015•Cited by: 5•References: 12

    This article originated in a leadership program for Indigenous 1 Australian researchers, where a participant who had worked with traditional midwives in South Sudan reflected on her experiences. While there is increasing interest in how leadership studies can learn from Indigenous leadership experiences, much of this work has focused on men’s experiences or has not paid particular attention to women’s leadership. In this article, we suggest that …

  • How many Australians have slept rough

    Open Access•Chris Chamberlain, Guy Johnson•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Social Issues•2015•Cited by: 5•References: 11

    How many Australians have experienced homelessness during their lifetime and how many people have slept rough? This paper draws on evidence from a random sample of the Australian population to answer these questions (N=1349). First, we explain the methodology for the research. Then we focus on the number of people who have experienced homelessness and the different experiences of men and women. Next, we investigate how many people have slept roug…

  • Routinely collected infant feeding data: Time for global action

    Open Access•Heather Whitford, Pat Hoddinott et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Nutrition•2018

    The importance of breastfeeding is clear. However, global action to support breastfeeding is hindered by the lack of reliable standard data, which continues to impede progress. Routinely collected data can monitor the effectiveness of health policy, evaluate interventions, and enhance international research collaboration and comparisons. Use of routine data to support effective public health initiatives such as smoking cessation has been demonstr…

  • From long-term homelessness to stable housing: Investigating ‘liminality’

    Chris Chamberlain, Guy Johnson•ARTICLE•Housing Studies•2018•Cited by: 8•References: 28

    This paper uses the term ‘liminality’ to refer to the experience of feeling like an outsider when people are transitioning from one housing status (long-term homelessness) to another (housed). Three dimensions of liminality are identified: ‘material’, ‘relational’ and ‘psychological’. The material dimension covers how people feel about their housing and whether they find it difficult to make the transition from homeless to housed. The relational …

  • Breaking the Cycle of Trauma – Koori Parenting, What Works for Us

    Graham Gee, Raelene Lesniowska et al.•ARTICLE•First Peoples Child & Family…•2021

    Objective: To develop an understanding of parenting strategies used by Aboriginal Australian parents impacted by colonisation and other forms of adversity to break cycles of trauma within families. Design: “Yarning circles” involving qualitative interviews with six Aboriginal parents were conducted. Parents who identified as having experienced childhood histories of trauma and historical loss were asked about parenting strategies that helped them…

  • Smoking behaviours and other substance use among Indigenous and non‐Indigenous Australian secondary students, 2017

    Open Access•Christina Heris, Nicola Guerin et al.•ARTICLE•Drug and Alcohol Review•2021

  • Improving Social Justice in Covid-19 Health Research: Interim Guidelines for Reporting Health Equity in Observational Studies

    Open Access•Alba Antequera, Daeria O Lawson et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2021

    The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the global imperative to address health inequities. Observational studies are a valuable source of evidence for real-world effects and impacts of implementing COVID-19 policies on the redistribution of inequities. We assembled a diverse global multi-disciplinary team to develop interim guidance for improving transparency in reporting health equity in COVID-19 observational studies. We identified 14 areas in t…

  • Building an Indigenous-Led Evidence Base for Smoking Cessation Care among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Women during Pregnancy and Beyond: Research Protocol for the Which Way? Project

    Open Access•MICHELLE KENNEDY, Michelle Bovill et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2021

    Strong and healthy futures for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people requires engagement in meaningful decision making which is supported by evidence-based approaches. While a significant number of research publications state the research is co-designed, few describe the research process in relation to Indigenous ethical values. Improving the health and wellbeing of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mothers and babies is crucial to the…

  • Decolonising qualitative research with respectful, reciprocal, and responsible research practice: A narrative review of the application of Yarning method in qualitative Aboriginal and Torres Strait Is…

    Open Access•MICHELLE KENNEDY, Richard Maddox et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal for Equity…•2022

  • Key features of a trauma-informed public health emergency approach: A rapid review

    Open Access•Christina Heris, Christina L Heris et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Public Health•2022

    COVID-19 is a major threat to public safety, and emergency public health measures to protect lives (e.g., lockdown, social distancing) have caused widespread disruption. While these measures are necessary to prevent catastrophic trauma and grief, many people are experiencing heightened stress and fear. Public health measures, risks of COVID-19 and stress responses compound existing inequities in our community. First Nations communities are partic…

  • You Can’t Replace That Feeling of Connection to Culture and Country”: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Parents’ Experiences of the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Open Access•MICHELLE KENNEDY, Tess Bright et al.•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2022

    This Aboriginal-led study explores Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents' experiences of COVID-19. 110 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander parents were interviewed between October 2020 and March 2022. Participants were recruited through community networks and partner health services in South Australia, Victoria, and Northern Territory, Australia. Participants were predominantly female (89%) and based in Victoria (47%) or South Australia…

Political science (22 works) · Medicine (17 works) · Psychology (17 works) · Sociology (17 works) · Law (11 works) · Homelessness and Social Issues (10 works) · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism (10 works) · Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights (10 works) · Child Abuse and Trauma (9 works) · Indigenous (9 works)

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