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Augustus Richard Norton

Biographic Data

ID332877
NAMEAugustus Richard Norton
GIVEN NAMESAugustus Richard
FAMILY NAMENorton
SIGNATURENORTON A R
AFFILIATIONSBoston University
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS58
TOTAL CITATIONS72
AUTHOR COUNT58
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1981
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2018
H-INDEX5
  • Hezbollah: A Short History | Third Edition - Revised and updated with a new preface, conclusion and an entirely new chapter on activities since 2011

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•BOOK•Hezbollah•2018

  • Defeating Jihad: The Winnable War

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Middle East Policy•2017•Cited by: 1

  • The Field of Fight: How to Win the Global War against Radical Islam and Its Allies

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Middle East Policy•2017

    The Field of Fight: How to Win the Global War against Radical Islam and Its Allies, by Lt. General Michael T. Flynn and Michael Ledeen. St. Martin's Press, 2016. 208 pages. $26.99, hardcover. Presidents typically see their national security adviser multiple times daily. Just as his predecessors did, President Donald J. Trump will count on his national security adviser to keep him abreast of hot-button issues and to present well-considered options…

  • The Middle East's Spreading Morass

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•2015

    Many of the Arab states see the uprisings, the Iraq war, and the rise of ISIS as fundamentally related. All of these issues are complicated by the Iran deal

  • Obama's Middle East Headaches

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•2014

    Barack Obama has tried to reduce American involvement in the region, but events keep pulling him back in. Iraq and Syria are spiraling out of control, while allies only make things worse

  • Hezbollah: A Short History

    Augustus Richard Norton•BOOK•Hezbollah•2014

    With Hezbollah's entry into the Lebanese government in 2009 and recent forceful intervention in the Syrian civil war, the potent Shi'i political and military organization continues to play an enormous role in the Middle East. Policymakers in the United States and Israel usually denounce it as a dangerous terrorist group and refuse to engage with it, yet even its adversaries need to contend with its durability and resilient popular support. Althou…

  • The Return of Egypt's Deep State

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•2013

    Not only was the paramount role of the military unimpeded after the exit of Mubarak, but other key institutions were undiminished in their power

  • Arab Revolts Upend Old Assumptions

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•2012

    This is a period laden with potential for the growth of freedom, but also heavy with risks and challenges for the United States

  • North Africa's Epochal Year of Freedom

    Augustus Richard Norton, Ashraf el-Sherif•ARTICLE•Current History•2011

    Uprisings in North Africa have electrified the world and inaugurated a new era in the region, but their outcomes are uncertain. The old order could yet prove resilient

  • Al-Najaf: Its Resurgence as a Religious And University Center

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Middle East Policy•2011•Cited by: 1

  • Hamas: Unwritten Chapters * By Azzam Tamimi

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Journal of Islamic Studies•2010

    Journal Article Hamas: Unwritten Chapters By Azzam Tamimi Get access Hamas: Unwritten Chapters By Azzam Tamimi, (London: Hurst and Co., 2007), 344 pp. Price PB £14.95. EAN 978–1850658344. Augustus Richard Norton Augustus Richard Norton Boston University and University of Oxford E-mail: [email protected] Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Islamic Studies, Volume 21, Issue 3, September 2010, Pages 4…

  • A dvice to P resident O bama: Dedicated to the Memory of Professor Louis J. Cantori 1

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton, Eva Bellin et al.•ARTICLE•Middle East Policy•2008

  • Stalled Reform: The Case of Egypt

    Hala Mustafa, Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•2007

    As the us commitment to substantive reform has waned, Egypt's liberal activists find themselves subject to increasing surveillance and intimidation

  • Hizballah through the Fog of the Lebanon War

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Journal of Palestine Studies•2006•Cited by: 1

    JPS: Before going into recent events, we thought it would be useful to take a look at Hizballah on the eve of the July war and especially what has happened in the years after the Israeli withdrawal in 2000. Let's begin with Hizballah's popularity in the south compared to what it was in 2000

  • Authoritarianism, Civil Society and Democracy in the Middle East: Mass Media in the Persian Gulf

    Open Access•Farhad Kazemi, Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Middle East Studies Association…•2006•Cited by: 2•References: 28

    The published literature on the topic of “Authoritarianism, Civil Society, and Democracy in the Middle East” is extensive and unwieldy. Partly due to space constraints, we propose to review the topic under six framing questions and then provide a selected and representative bibliography at the end. The ideas of political reform and democracy are often the mainstay of debates within Middle Eastern polities. In general, there is ample awareness of …

  • Voices within Islam: Four Perspectives on Tolerance and Diversity

    Bahman Baktiari, Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•2005

    Research Article| January 01 2005 Voices within Islam: Four Perspectives on Tolerance and Diversity Bahman Baktiari, Bahman Baktiari Bahman Baktiari is director of the international affairs program at the University of Maine. Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Augustus Richard Norton Augustus Richard Norton Augustus Richard Norton is a professor of international relations and anthropology at Boston Universit…

  • The Limits of Shock and Awe: America in the Middle East

    Augustus Richard Norton, Farhad Kazemi•ARTICLE•Current History•2005

    Never before has a country committed itself to so fundamental and dramatic a transformation of a major region of the world as the United States has in the Middle East since 2001... . It remains to be seen how well the rhetoric of promoting reform will weather the experience of promoting reform

  • Ritual, Blood, and Shiite Identity: Ashura in Nabatiyya, Lebanon

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•TDR/The Drama Review•2005

    December 01 2005 Ritual, Blood, and Shiite Identity: Ashura in Nabatiyya, Lebanon Augustus Richard Norton Augustus Richard Norton Professor in the Departments of Anthropology and International Relations at Boston University. Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Scholar Author and Article Information Augustus Richard Norton Professor in the Departments of Anthropology and International Relations at Boston University. Online I…

  • E valuating T he B ush M enu for C hange in the M iddle E ast

    Open Access•Louis J Cantori, Augustus Richard Norton et al.•ARTICLE•Middle East Policy•2005•References: 1

    These contributions were presented at a roundtable of the Conference Group on the Middle East, “Evaluating the Bush Menu for Change in the Middle East,” at the American Political Science Association Annual Meeting, Chicago, September 5, 2004

  • Making War, Making Peace: The Middle East Entangles America

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•2004

    In Iraq the United States appears to have checkmated itself, maneuvered into the calamitous position of being unable to exit easily or stay safely

  • America in the Middle East: Statemanship versus Politics

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•2003

    No matter who rules in Baghdad, George Bush will have to decide between the role of statesman and politician in Arab–Israeli peacemaking

  • America's Approach to the Middle East: Legacies, Questions, and Possibilities

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•2002

    Will America now define national security as it did half a century ago to see the betterment of others' conditions as key to ensuring its own safety and well-being? Or will it be satisfied merely to aggressively police the frontiers of hostility at home and abroad to reduce the likelihood of a new terrorist-inflicted disaster

  • Activism and Reform in Islam

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•2002

    Largely missing from American discussions about Islam is any appreciation of the debates within Islam and the widely variant interpretations by Muslims of their own religion. Beyond the core belief shared by all Muslims that there is only one God and Muhammad was the messenger of God, there are many ‘Islams,’ depending on locale, education, custom, politics, and personal attitudes

  • America's Middle East Peace Crisis

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•2001

    Over the past decade it has become fashionable in Washington to believe that only when a situation is ‘ripe’—that is, when the belligerents are ‘hurting’—should the United States expend diplomatic capital, and especially the scarcest resource of all, the president's time, to seek a solution. This perspective exhibits common-sense wisdom, but it also harbors a rationale for avoiding tough, complex issues

  • Lebanon and Syria: Internal and Regional Dimensions

    Open Access•Martha Neff Kessler, George Emile Irani et al.•ARTICLE•Middle East Policy•2001

    The following is an edited transcript of the twenty‐fifth in a series of Capitol Hill conferences convened by the Middle East Policy Council. The meeting was held on May 23, 2001, in the Dirksen Senate Office Building with Chas. W. Freeman, Jr., moderating

Next
  • Amal and the Shi'a: Struggle for the Soul of Lebanon

    John C Campbell, Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1987•Cited by: 15

  • Civil Society in the Middle East, Vol. 1

    William B Quandt, Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1995•Cited by: 10

  • (In)security Zones in South Lebanon

    Augustus Richard Norton, Jillian Schwedler•ARTICLE•Journal of Palestine Studies•1993•Cited by: 9

    (1993). (In)security Zones in South Lebanon. Journal of Palestine Studies: Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 61-79

  • Hizballah and the Israeli Withdrawal from Southern Lebanon

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Journal of Palestine Studies•2000•Cited by: 8

    Using as its starting point the Israeli withdrawal from southern Lebanon, this article traces Hizballah's development from a radical resistance group known especially for suicide bombings and kidnappings to a highly professional guerrilla force and a political party with a broad constituency and pragmatic leadership. The author examines Hizballah's entry into politics in the early 1990s; its evolving relations with state actors, especially Syria …

  • Hizballah and the Israeli Withdrawal from Southern Lebanon

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Journal of Palestine Studies•2000•Cited by: 6

  • (In)security Zones in South Lebanon

    Augustus Richard Norton, Jillian Schwedler•ARTICLE•Journal of Palestine Studies•1993•Cited by: 5

  • The International Relations of the Palestine Liberation Organization

    John C Campbell, Augustus Richard Norton et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1990•Cited by: 5

    A balanced, topical account of the PLO and its statelike relationships with several key nations in the global arena. The eight essayists examine the incentives prompting the organization to seek ties with various states as well as the benefits derived from these international bonds. The nations involved include Russia, China, Iran, many Latin American countries, and the Arab world

  • The Need for Arab Democracy

    Muhammad Muslih, Mohammad Muslih et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1991•Cited by: 3

  • Authoritarianism, Civil Society and Democracy in the Middle East: Mass Media in the Persian Gulf

    Open Access•Farhad Kazemi, Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Middle East Studies Association…•2006•Cited by: 2•References: 28

    The published literature on the topic of “Authoritarianism, Civil Society, and Democracy in the Middle East” is extensive and unwieldy. Partly due to space constraints, we propose to review the topic under six framing questions and then provide a selected and representative bibliography at the end. The ideas of political reform and democracy are often the mainstay of debates within Middle Eastern polities. In general, there is ample awareness of …

  • Walking between raindrops: Hizballah in Lebanon

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Mediterranean Politics•1998•Cited by: 2•References: 10

    The Lebanese Party of God or Hizballah is an illuminating case study in the evolution of a radical Islamist movement. Hizballah has pragmatically confronted the shifting political landscape of regional politics, as well as the changing terrain of Lebanese politics. It has retained its commitment to ending Israel's occupation in southern Lebanon but it has also entered the game of confessional politics in Lebanon, despite its earlier contempt for …

  • Defeating Jihad: The Winnable War

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Middle East Policy•2017•Cited by: 1

  • Al-Najaf: Its Resurgence as a Religious And University Center

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Middle East Policy•2011•Cited by: 1

  • Hizballah through the Fog of the Lebanon War

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Journal of Palestine Studies•2006•Cited by: 1

    JPS: Before going into recent events, we thought it would be useful to take a look at Hizballah on the eve of the July war and especially what has happened in the years after the Israeli withdrawal in 2000. Let's begin with Hizballah's popularity in the south compared to what it was in 2000

  • Hizballah: From Radicalism to Pragmatism

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Middle East Policy•1998•Cited by: 1

  • G ender , P olitics and the S tate: W hat D o M iddle E astern W omen W ant

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton, Diane Singerman et al.•ARTICLE•Middle East Policy•1997•Cited by: 1

    The essays that follow are drawn from invited presentations of the Conference Group on the Middle East, which meets annually in conjunction with the American Political Science Association. The essays published here were presented in San Francisco, August 29‐September 1, 1996, on one of three panels dealing with gender, politics and the state. Thanks to the continuing generosity of the Ford Foundation, five scholars from the Middle East were able …

  • Changing Actors and Leadership among the Shiites of Lebanon

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•1985•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Scarcely three years ago there was little scholarly or policy interest in the Shiite community of Lebanon. Long irrelevant politically within Lebanon, the Shiites languished under the firm control of traditional leaders who were not seriously challenged until the 1960s. By the mid-1960s, however, the Shiites were becoming politicized. The most important role in mobilizing them was played by a charismatic Iranian cleric of Lebanese descent, Sayyid…

  • Militant Protest and Political Violence Under the Banner of Islam

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton, Deanna J Lampros-Norton•ARTICLE•Armed Forces & Society•1982•Cited by: 1

  • International Terrorism

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Armed Forces & Society•1981

  • International Terrorism: An Annotated Bibliography and Research Guide

    Augustus Richard Norton, Martin Harry Greenberg•ARTICLE•American Political Science Review•1981

  • Militant Protest and Political Violence Under the Banner of Islam

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton, Deanna J Lampros-Norton•ARTICLE•Armed Forces & Society•1982•Cited by: 1

  • Beyond empire and revolution: Militarization and consolidation in the Third World

    Open Access•Irving Louis Horowitz, Claude E Welch et al.•ARTICLE•Studies in Comparative…•1984

  • Changing Actors and Leadership among the Shiites of Lebanon

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•1985•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Scarcely three years ago there was little scholarly or policy interest in the Shiite community of Lebanon. Long irrelevant politically within Lebanon, the Shiites languished under the firm control of traditional leaders who were not seriously challenged until the 1960s. By the mid-1960s, however, the Shiites were becoming politicized. The most important role in mobilizing them was played by a charismatic Iranian cleric of Lebanese descent, Sayyid…

  • Estrangement and Fragmentation in Lebanon

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•1986

    Research Article| February 01 1986 Estrangement and Fragmentation in Lebanon Augustus Richard Norton Augustus Richard Norton Associate Professor of Comparative Politics, United States Military Academy Augustus Richard Norton’s articles on Lebanon have appeared in The New York Times and the Middle East Journal, among other publications. His study on the Shiites of Lebanon will be published later this year. He is also the author of “Shi’ism and Soc…

  • Amal and the Shi'a: Struggle for the Soul of Lebanon

    John C Campbell, Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1987•Cited by: 15

  • Die schiitische Gemeinschaft des Sudlibanon (Gabal Amil) innerhalb des libanesischen konfessionellen Systems

    Andreas Rieck, Monika Pohl-Schoberlein et al.•ARTICLE•Die Welt des Islams•1989

  • Drawing the Line on Opprobrious Violence

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Ethics & International Affairs•1990•References: 2

    Deliberate and indiscriminate targeting of civilians, most particularly in a non-war environment, is an unjustifiable form of violence that can be defeated most effectively through multilateral efforts, according to Norton, and must not be fathomed as anything but pure and simple terrorism, which is not to be tolerated. The U.S. State Department's definition of terrorism is too ambiguous to allow delineation between what is permissible in time of…

  • Superpowers and peace‐keepers

    Augustus Richard Norton, Thomas G Wei et al.•ARTICLE•Survival•1990•References: 2

  • The International Relations of the Palestine Liberation Organization

    John C Campbell, Augustus Richard Norton et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1990•Cited by: 5

    A balanced, topical account of the PLO and its statelike relationships with several key nations in the global arena. The eight essayists examine the incentives prompting the organization to seek ties with various states as well as the benefits derived from these international bonds. The nations involved include Russia, China, Iran, many Latin American countries, and the Arab world

  • The Need for Arab Democracy

    Muhammad Muslih, Mohammad Muslih et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Policy•1991•Cited by: 3

  • The Struggle for Peace: Israelis and Palestinians

    Joel Beinin, Martha Diase et al.•BOOK•Struggle for Peace•1992

  • Breaking through the Wall of Fear in the Arab World

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•1992

    Essay| January 01 1992 Breaking through the Wall of Fear in the Arab World Augustus Richard Norton Augustus Richard Norton Augustus Richard Norton is a professor of political science at the United States Military Academy. He is, with Muhammad Muslih, the coauthor of Rising Tides in the Middle East (New York: Foreign Policy Association, 1992); and, with Jerrold Green, the coauthor of Rulers under Siege: Middle East Politics in the 1990s (New York:…

  • Somalia and Other Adventures for the 1990s

    Ronald K McMullen, Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•1993

    Essay| April 01 1993 Somalia and Other Adventures for the 1990s Ronald K. McMullen, Ronald K. McMullen Ronald K. McMullen is a visiting professor in the Department of Social Sciences at the United States Military Academy. Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Augustus Richard Norton Augustus Richard Norton Augustus Richard Norton is a professor of political science at the United States Military Academy and a co…

  • (In)security Zones in South Lebanon

    Augustus Richard Norton, Jillian Schwedler•ARTICLE•Journal of Palestine Studies•1993•Cited by: 5

  • (In)security Zones in South Lebanon

    Augustus Richard Norton, Jillian Schwedler•ARTICLE•Journal of Palestine Studies•1993•Cited by: 9

    (1993). (In)security Zones in South Lebanon. Journal of Palestine Studies: Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 61-79

  • The Post‐Peace Crisis in the Middle East

    Augustus Richard Norton, Robin M Wright et al.•ARTICLE•Survival•1994•References: 8

  • The Future of Civil Society in the Middle East

    Augustus Richard Norton•CHAPTER•Toward Civil Society in the…•1995

  • The Challenge of Inclusion in the Middle East

    Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Current History•1995

    Essay| January 01 1995 The Challenge of Inclusion in the Middle East Augustus Richard Norton Augustus Richard Norton Augustus Richard Norton is a professor of international relations at Boston University, director of the Civil Society in the Middle East program at New York University, and coproducer of the film “Quest for Change: Civil Society in the Middle East.” Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Current H…

  • B: Reviews: general

    Knut S Vikør, M E Yapp et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Middle Eastern…•1995•References: 4

    MIDDLE EAST STUDIES IN DENMARK. Edited by LARS ERSLEV ANDERSEN. Odense, Odense University Press, 1994. 215pp. DKK 200. APPROACHES TO THE HISTORY OF THE MIDDLE EAST: INTERVIEWS WITH LEADING MIDDLE EAST HISTORIANS. By NANCY ELIZABETH GALLAGHER. Reading, Garnet Publishing, 1994. viii, 197pp. A HISTORY OF THE MODERN MIDDLE EAST. By WILLIAM L. CLEVELAND. Boulder and Oxford, Westview Press, 1994. 503pp. Tables, maps, photographs, glossary, select bibli…

  • Civil Society in the Middle East, Vol. 1

    William B Quandt, Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1995•Cited by: 10

  • Grass Huts 101

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Anthropology News•1995

  • G ender , P olitics and the S tate: W hat D o M iddle E astern W omen W ant

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton, Diane Singerman et al.•ARTICLE•Middle East Policy•1997•Cited by: 1

    The essays that follow are drawn from invited presentations of the Conference Group on the Middle East, which meets annually in conjunction with the American Political Science Association. The essays published here were presented in San Francisco, August 29‐September 1, 1996, on one of three panels dealing with gender, politics and the state. Thanks to the continuing generosity of the Ford Foundation, five scholars from the Middle East were able …

  • Civil Society, Liberalism and the Corporatist Alternative

    Open Access•Augustus Richard Norton•ARTICLE•Middle East Studies Association…•1997

    In His Review essay on “Civil Society, Liberalism and the Corporatist Alternative in the Middle East,” Louis J. Cantori continues his indefatigable promotion of corporatism as a lens for understanding Middle East politics. Lou and I have been friends for many years, and I know that I probably will not be able to shake his deep attachment to corporatism. Nonetheless, since the inspiration for his latest peroration was the two volume collection on …

Political science (46 works) · Law (35 works) · History (31 works) · Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies (26 works) · Middle East Politics and Society (25 works) · Sociology (25 works) · Law (19 works) · Politics (18 works) · Computer Science (17 works) · Middle East (17 works)

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