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Sharon Spooner

Biographic Data

ID343119
NAMESharon Spooner
GIVEN NAMESSharon
FAMILY NAMESpooner
SIGNATURESPOONER S
AFFILIATIONSManchester Academic Health Science Centre
ORCID0000-0001-6965-3673
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS6
TOTAL CITATIONS3
AUTHOR COUNT6
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2022
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX1
  • Choreographing Triage

    Open Access•N F Brenman, Sophie Spitters et al.•ARTICLE•Sociology of Health & Illness•2026

    This paper explores the altered landscape of primary care following the accelerated process of implementing digitally enabled triage across UK general practice in response to COVID‐19. Traditional understandings of triage are based on a static ‘pile sorting’ logic, which suggests that triage outcomes depend upon a single decision in time and space. With the introduction of remote, asynchronous and distributed decision‐making, triage needs a more …

  • Employment models for general practitioners in england

    Open Access•Jon Gibson, Sean Urwin et al.•ARTICLE•Health Policy•2025

    BACKGROUND: Recruitment and retention of General Practitioners (GPs) is a global challenge in primary care. Traditionally, GPs in the UK have worked as self-employed partners. However, policy changes in England have allowed for salaried GP positions within primary care partnerships. The effects of these different employment models on recruitment and retention remain unclear. OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the impact of partnership vs. salarie…

  • The hidden work of general practitioners

    Open Access•R Barnard, Sharon Spooner et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 33

    High quality primary care is a foundational element of effective health services. Internationally, primary care physicians (general practitioners (GPs), family doctors) are experiencing significant workload pressures. How non-patient-facing work contributes to these pressures and what constitutes this work is poorly understood and often unrecognised and undervalued by patients, policy makers, and even clinicians engaged in it. This paper examines…

  • Unpromising Futures

    Open Access•Louise Laverty, Kath Checkland et al.•ARTICLE•Work Employment and Society•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 50

    Over the past few decades, the intensification and reorganisation of work have led to growing precarity, insecurity and uncertainty for employees, affecting even professionals tied to traditionally model employers. Doctors, in particular, have seen substantial changes to their work: having to work harder, longer and more intensely with reductions in expected autonomy, deference and respect. This article focuses on how early-career GPs make sense …

  • Investigating the links between diagnostic uncertainty, emotional exhaustion, and turnover intention in General Practitioners working in the United Kingdom

    Open Access•Anli Yue Zhou, Salwa S Zghebi et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2022

    Diagnostic uncertainty may not only negatively impact on the wellbeing of GPs, but could also have adverse implications on workforce retention in primary care

  • Skill-mix change and outcomes in primary care

    Open Access•Igor Francetic, Jon Gibson et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 42

    Introduction of new roles to support GPs does not have straightforward effects on quality or patient satisfaction. Problems can arise from the complex adaptation required to adjust practice organisation and from the novelty of these roles to patients. These findings suggest caution over the implementation of policies encouraging more employment of different professionals in primary care

  • The hidden work of general practitioners

    Open Access•R Barnard, Sharon Spooner et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 33

    High quality primary care is a foundational element of effective health services. Internationally, primary care physicians (general practitioners (GPs), family doctors) are experiencing significant workload pressures. How non-patient-facing work contributes to these pressures and what constitutes this work is poorly understood and often unrecognised and undervalued by patients, policy makers, and even clinicians engaged in it. This paper examines…

  • Unpromising Futures

    Open Access•Louise Laverty, Kath Checkland et al.•ARTICLE•Work Employment and Society•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 50

    Over the past few decades, the intensification and reorganisation of work have led to growing precarity, insecurity and uncertainty for employees, affecting even professionals tied to traditionally model employers. Doctors, in particular, have seen substantial changes to their work: having to work harder, longer and more intensely with reductions in expected autonomy, deference and respect. This article focuses on how early-career GPs make sense …

  • Skill-mix change and outcomes in primary care

    Open Access•Igor Francetic, Jon Gibson et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 42

    Introduction of new roles to support GPs does not have straightforward effects on quality or patient satisfaction. Problems can arise from the complex adaptation required to adjust practice organisation and from the novelty of these roles to patients. These findings suggest caution over the implementation of policies encouraging more employment of different professionals in primary care

  • Investigating the links between diagnostic uncertainty, emotional exhaustion, and turnover intention in General Practitioners working in the United Kingdom

    Open Access•Anli Yue Zhou, Salwa S Zghebi et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2022

    Diagnostic uncertainty may not only negatively impact on the wellbeing of GPs, but could also have adverse implications on workforce retention in primary care

  • Skill-mix change and outcomes in primary care

    Open Access•Igor Francetic, Jon Gibson et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 42

    Introduction of new roles to support GPs does not have straightforward effects on quality or patient satisfaction. Problems can arise from the complex adaptation required to adjust practice organisation and from the novelty of these roles to patients. These findings suggest caution over the implementation of policies encouraging more employment of different professionals in primary care

  • The hidden work of general practitioners

    Open Access•R Barnard, Sharon Spooner et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 33

    High quality primary care is a foundational element of effective health services. Internationally, primary care physicians (general practitioners (GPs), family doctors) are experiencing significant workload pressures. How non-patient-facing work contributes to these pressures and what constitutes this work is poorly understood and often unrecognised and undervalued by patients, policy makers, and even clinicians engaged in it. This paper examines…

  • Unpromising Futures

    Open Access•Louise Laverty, Kath Checkland et al.•ARTICLE•Work Employment and Society•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 50

    Over the past few decades, the intensification and reorganisation of work have led to growing precarity, insecurity and uncertainty for employees, affecting even professionals tied to traditionally model employers. Doctors, in particular, have seen substantial changes to their work: having to work harder, longer and more intensely with reductions in expected autonomy, deference and respect. This article focuses on how early-career GPs make sense …

  • Employment models for general practitioners in england

    Open Access•Jon Gibson, Sean Urwin et al.•ARTICLE•Health Policy•2025

    BACKGROUND: Recruitment and retention of General Practitioners (GPs) is a global challenge in primary care. Traditionally, GPs in the UK have worked as self-employed partners. However, policy changes in England have allowed for salaried GP positions within primary care partnerships. The effects of these different employment models on recruitment and retention remain unclear. OBJECTIVE: This study investigates the impact of partnership vs. salarie…

  • Choreographing Triage

    Open Access•N F Brenman, Sophie Spitters et al.•ARTICLE•Sociology of Health & Illness•2026

    This paper explores the altered landscape of primary care following the accelerated process of implementing digitally enabled triage across UK general practice in response to COVID‐19. Traditional understandings of triage are based on a static ‘pile sorting’ logic, which suggests that triage outcomes depend upon a single decision in time and space. With the introduction of remote, asynchronous and distributed decision‐making, triage needs a more …

Psychology (5 works) · Medicine (4 works) · Family medicine (3 works) · Healthcare professionals’ stress and burnout (3 works) · Political science (3 works) · Primary Care and Health Outcomes (3 works) · Sociology (3 works) · Work (physics (3 works) · Context (archaeology (2 works) · Primary care (2 works)

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