Josef Parnas
Datos Biográficos
| ID | 347917 |
|---|---|
| NOMBRE | Josef Parnas |
| NOMBRES | Josef |
| APELLIDO | Parnas |
| FIRMA | PARNAS J |
| AFILIACIONES | University of Copenhagen |
| ORCID | 0000-0001-7864-295X |
| VERIFICADO | Sí |
| TOTAL DE OBRAS | 16 |
| TOTAL DE CITAS | 7 |
| TOTAL COMO AUTOR | 14 |
| TOTAL COMO EDITOR | 2 |
| PRIMER AÑO DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2000 |
| AÑO MÁS RECIENTE DE PUBLICACIÓN | 2025 |
| ÍNDICE H | 1 |
Results of a study of mentally ill vagrants
This classic text by the German psychiatrist Karl Wilmanns stands out as exceptional in the literature describing the psychopathology of mentally ill homeless people. Wilmanns’ psychopathological descriptions are excellent, as are his observations of the disheartening failure to recognize dementia praecox in courts, prisons and workhouses, and the significant consequences of this failure for the patients. As he vividly shows, most patients manife…
Anomalies of Imagination, Self-Disorders, and Schizophrenia Spectrum Psychopathology
The results support that anomalies of imagination are highly characteristic of schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and closely related to self-disorders
Formal Thought Disorder and Self-Disorder
Background: Formal thought disorder was constitutively linked to the original concept of schizophrenia and has since been one of central features supporting its diagnosis. Bleuler considered formal thought disorder as a fundamental symptom of schizophrenia among other fundamental symptoms, including ego disorders. The contemporary concept of self-disorder represents a more developed, nuanced, and systematic approach to disturbances of self-experi…
‘The schizophrenic basic mood (self-disorder)’, by Hans W Gruhle (1929)
During the first half of the twentieth century, German psychiatry came to consider ‘ Ich-Störungen’, best translated as self-disorders, to be important features of schizophrenia. The present text is a translation of a chapter by the German psychiatrist Hans Gruhle, which is extraordinarily clear and emblematic for this research line. Published in 1929, it was part of a book co-written with Josef Berze, The Psychology of Schizophrenia (concerning …
The neurophenomenology of early psychosis
Thought insertion and disturbed for-me-ness (minimal selfhood) in schizophrenia
In contemporary consciousness research, we have defended a position of experiential minimalism, arguing that for-me-ness (or minimal selfhood) is a necessary, universal feature of phenomenal consciousness. The concept of for-me-ness refers to the fact that experiences are given first-personally to the subject of experience. To challenge the universality of for-me-ness, several authors have referred to the case of thought insertion as a clear coun…
Schizophrenia and Bipolar Illness in the Relatives of University Scientists
A potential link between creativity and mental illness has been a longstanding topic for human studies and empirical research. The major problem is defining creativity and establishing its measurable indicators. A few high-quality epidemiological studies have been undertaken and point to a link between creativity and vulnerability to mental illness. Demonstrating such a shared vulnerability could expand our understanding of mental illnesses and o…
Philosophical Issues in Psychiatry IV
This book contains, in addition to an introduction, sixteen chapters, each with its own introduction and discussion, that review various issues within psychiatric nosology from clinical, historical and particularly philosophical perspectives. The contributors to this book include major psychiatric researchers, clinicians, historians and especially nosologists (including several leaders of the DSM-5 effort and the DSM Steering Committee that will …
Reflections on culture-bound syndromes
This chapter presents a commentary on culture-bound syndromes, as discussed in the previous chapter. It explores how cultural preconceptions can shape the symptomatic manifestations of physical or mental disease, as well as the concept of a gradient of cultural-responsiveness.
Mysticism and schizophrenia
Mysticism and schizophrenia are different categories of human existence and experience. Nonetheless, they exhibit important phenomenological affinities, which, however, remain largely unaddressed. In this study, we explore structural analogies between key features of mysticism and major clinical-phenomenological aspects of the schizophrenia spectrum disorders-i.e. attitudes, the nature of experience, and the 'other', mystical or psychotic reality…
Quelle épistémologie pour les neurosciences en psychiatrie
L'approche neuroscientifique des troubles mentaux s'appuie presque exclusivement sur une conception objectiviste de la psychiatrie, une conception qui n'accorde de l'importance qu'à ce qui peut être observé (directement ou indirectement) des difficultés du patient, au détriment du ' comment ' ces difficultés sont vécues. Nous suggérons, en prenant pour exemple la schizophrénie et la vulnérabilité à cette pathologie, qu'une épistémologie qui prenn…
Phenomenological Psychopathology and Schizophrenia
The present paper clarifies key issues in phenomenology and phenomenological psychopathology (especially of schizophrenia) through a critique of a recent article that addresses these topics. Topics include (1) Phenomenology's role in clarifying issues not amenable to purely empirical methods; (2) The relationship between a phenomenological approach (focusing on the subjective life of the patient) and empirical science, including neuroscience; (3)…
The “minimal self” in psychopathology
Ease
Review Articles| October 06 2005 EASE: Examination of Anomalous Self-Experience Subject Area: Psychiatry and Psychology Josef Parnas; Josef Parnas aDepartment of Psychiatry, Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; dDanish National Research Foundation, Center for Subjectivity Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Paul Møller; Paul …
Schizophrenia, Consciousness, and the Self
In recent years, there has been much focus on the apparent heterogeneity of schizophrenic symptoms. By contrast, this article proposes a unifying account emphasizing basic abnormalities of consciousness that underlie and also antecede a disparate assortment of signs and symptoms. Schizophrenia, we argue, is fundamentally a self-disorder or ipseity disturbance (ipse is Latin for "self" or "itself") that is characterized by complementary distortion…
Mind, Self and Psychopathology
The past decade has seen a significant rapprochement between philosophy and the study of psychopathology in the English-speaking world. There is encouraging evidence of genuine dialogue: many philosophers, psychiatrists and psychologists are interested not only in how recent philosophical work on mind and self can increase our understanding of anomalous and paradoxical aspects of various disorders, but also in the ways these disorders challenge t…
Phenomenological Psychopathology and Schizophrenia
The present paper clarifies key issues in phenomenology and phenomenological psychopathology (especially of schizophrenia) through a critique of a recent article that addresses these topics. Topics include (1) Phenomenology's role in clarifying issues not amenable to purely empirical methods; (2) The relationship between a phenomenological approach (focusing on the subjective life of the patient) and empirical science, including neuroscience; (3)…
Mind, Self and Psychopathology
The past decade has seen a significant rapprochement between philosophy and the study of psychopathology in the English-speaking world. There is encouraging evidence of genuine dialogue: many philosophers, psychiatrists and psychologists are interested not only in how recent philosophical work on mind and self can increase our understanding of anomalous and paradoxical aspects of various disorders, but also in the ways these disorders challenge t…
Schizophrenia, Consciousness, and the Self
In recent years, there has been much focus on the apparent heterogeneity of schizophrenic symptoms. By contrast, this article proposes a unifying account emphasizing basic abnormalities of consciousness that underlie and also antecede a disparate assortment of signs and symptoms. Schizophrenia, we argue, is fundamentally a self-disorder or ipseity disturbance (ipse is Latin for "self" or "itself") that is characterized by complementary distortion…
Ease
Review Articles| October 06 2005 EASE: Examination of Anomalous Self-Experience Subject Area: Psychiatry and Psychology Josef Parnas; Josef Parnas aDepartment of Psychiatry, Hvidovre Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; dDanish National Research Foundation, Center for Subjectivity Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Paul Møller; Paul …
The “minimal self” in psychopathology
Phenomenological Psychopathology and Schizophrenia
The present paper clarifies key issues in phenomenology and phenomenological psychopathology (especially of schizophrenia) through a critique of a recent article that addresses these topics. Topics include (1) Phenomenology's role in clarifying issues not amenable to purely empirical methods; (2) The relationship between a phenomenological approach (focusing on the subjective life of the patient) and empirical science, including neuroscience; (3)…
Quelle épistémologie pour les neurosciences en psychiatrie
L'approche neuroscientifique des troubles mentaux s'appuie presque exclusivement sur une conception objectiviste de la psychiatrie, une conception qui n'accorde de l'importance qu'à ce qui peut être observé (directement ou indirectement) des difficultés du patient, au détriment du ' comment ' ces difficultés sont vécues. Nous suggérons, en prenant pour exemple la schizophrénie et la vulnérabilité à cette pathologie, qu'une épistémologie qui prenn…
Mysticism and schizophrenia
Mysticism and schizophrenia are different categories of human existence and experience. Nonetheless, they exhibit important phenomenological affinities, which, however, remain largely unaddressed. In this study, we explore structural analogies between key features of mysticism and major clinical-phenomenological aspects of the schizophrenia spectrum disorders-i.e. attitudes, the nature of experience, and the 'other', mystical or psychotic reality…
Philosophical Issues in Psychiatry IV
This book contains, in addition to an introduction, sixteen chapters, each with its own introduction and discussion, that review various issues within psychiatric nosology from clinical, historical and particularly philosophical perspectives. The contributors to this book include major psychiatric researchers, clinicians, historians and especially nosologists (including several leaders of the DSM-5 effort and the DSM Steering Committee that will …
Reflections on culture-bound syndromes
This chapter presents a commentary on culture-bound syndromes, as discussed in the previous chapter. It explores how cultural preconceptions can shape the symptomatic manifestations of physical or mental disease, as well as the concept of a gradient of cultural-responsiveness.
Thought insertion and disturbed for-me-ness (minimal selfhood) in schizophrenia
In contemporary consciousness research, we have defended a position of experiential minimalism, arguing that for-me-ness (or minimal selfhood) is a necessary, universal feature of phenomenal consciousness. The concept of for-me-ness refers to the fact that experiences are given first-personally to the subject of experience. To challenge the universality of for-me-ness, several authors have referred to the case of thought insertion as a clear coun…
Schizophrenia and Bipolar Illness in the Relatives of University Scientists
A potential link between creativity and mental illness has been a longstanding topic for human studies and empirical research. The major problem is defining creativity and establishing its measurable indicators. A few high-quality epidemiological studies have been undertaken and point to a link between creativity and vulnerability to mental illness. Demonstrating such a shared vulnerability could expand our understanding of mental illnesses and o…
‘The schizophrenic basic mood (self-disorder)’, by Hans W Gruhle (1929)
During the first half of the twentieth century, German psychiatry came to consider ‘ Ich-Störungen’, best translated as self-disorders, to be important features of schizophrenia. The present text is a translation of a chapter by the German psychiatrist Hans Gruhle, which is extraordinarily clear and emblematic for this research line. Published in 1929, it was part of a book co-written with Josef Berze, The Psychology of Schizophrenia (concerning …
The neurophenomenology of early psychosis
Formal Thought Disorder and Self-Disorder
Background: Formal thought disorder was constitutively linked to the original concept of schizophrenia and has since been one of central features supporting its diagnosis. Bleuler considered formal thought disorder as a fundamental symptom of schizophrenia among other fundamental symptoms, including ego disorders. The contemporary concept of self-disorder represents a more developed, nuanced, and systematic approach to disturbances of self-experi…
Anomalies of Imagination, Self-Disorders, and Schizophrenia Spectrum Psychopathology
The results support that anomalies of imagination are highly characteristic of schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and closely related to self-disorders
Results of a study of mentally ill vagrants
This classic text by the German psychiatrist Karl Wilmanns stands out as exceptional in the literature describing the psychopathology of mentally ill homeless people. Wilmanns’ psychopathological descriptions are excellent, as are his observations of the disheartening failure to recognize dementia praecox in courts, prisons and workhouses, and the significant consequences of this failure for the patients. As he vividly shows, most patients manife…
Mental Health and Psychiatry (13 obras) · Psychology (13 obras) · Psychiatry (11 obras) · Philosophy (8 obras) · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments (8 obras) · Schizophrenia research and treatment (8 obras) · Psychotherapist (7 obras) · Neurology and Historical Studies (6 obras) · Clinical Psychology (4 obras) · Cognition (4 obras)