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George F Koob

Biographic Data

ID3489322
NAMEGeorge F Koob
GIVEN NAMESGeorge F
FAMILY NAMEKoob
SIGNATUREKOOB G F
AFFILIATIONSNational Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
ORCID0009-0002-9857-4493
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS5
TOTAL CITATIONS0
AUTHOR COUNT5
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1997
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2016
H-INDEX0
  • Neurobiologic Advances from the Brain Disease Model of Addiction

    Nora D Volkow, George F Koob et al.•ARTICLE•New England Journal of Medicine•2016

    This article reviews scientific advances in the prevention and treatment of substance-use disorder and related developments in public policy. In the past two decades, research has increasingly supported the view that addiction is a disease of the brain. Although the brain disease model of addiction has yielded effective preventive measures, treatment interventions, and public health policies to address substance-use disorders, the underlying conc…

  • Neurobiology of addiction

    Open Access•George F Koob, Nora D Volkow•ARTICLE•The Lancet Psychiatry•2016

  • Addiction is a Reward Deficit and Stress Surfeit Disorder

    Open Access•George F Koob•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2013

    Drug addiction can be defined by a three-stage cycle - binge/intoxication, withdrawal/negative affect, and preoccupation/anticipation - that involves allostatic changes in the brain reward and stress systems. Two primary sources of reinforcement, positive and negative reinforcement, have been hypothesized to play a role in this allostatic process. The negative emotional state that drives negative reinforcement is hypothesized to derive from dysre…

  • Neurobiology of Addiction

    George F Koob, Michel Le Moal•BOOK•Neurobiology of Addiction•2005

    Conceived as a current survey and synthesis of the most important findings in our understanding of the neurobiological mechanisms of addiction over the past 50 years. The book includes a scholarly introduction, thorough descriptions of animal models of addiction, and separate chapters on the neurobiological mechanisms of addiction for psychostimulants, opioids, alcohol, nicotine and cannabinoids. Key information is provided about the history, sou…

  • Drug Abuse

    Open Access•George F Koob, Michel Le Moal•ARTICLE•Science•1997

    Understanding the neurobiological mechanisms of addiction requires an integration of basic neuroscience with social psychology, experimental psychology, and psychiatry. Addiction is presented as a cycle of spiralling dysregulation of brain reward systems that progressively increases, resulting in compulsive drug use and a loss of control over drug-taking. Sensitization and counteradaptation are hypothesized to contribute to this hedonic homeostat…

No prominent works on this page.

  • Drug Abuse

    Open Access•George F Koob, Michel Le Moal•ARTICLE•Science•1997

    Understanding the neurobiological mechanisms of addiction requires an integration of basic neuroscience with social psychology, experimental psychology, and psychiatry. Addiction is presented as a cycle of spiralling dysregulation of brain reward systems that progressively increases, resulting in compulsive drug use and a loss of control over drug-taking. Sensitization and counteradaptation are hypothesized to contribute to this hedonic homeostat…

  • Neurobiology of Addiction

    George F Koob, Michel Le Moal•BOOK•Neurobiology of Addiction•2005

    Conceived as a current survey and synthesis of the most important findings in our understanding of the neurobiological mechanisms of addiction over the past 50 years. The book includes a scholarly introduction, thorough descriptions of animal models of addiction, and separate chapters on the neurobiological mechanisms of addiction for psychostimulants, opioids, alcohol, nicotine and cannabinoids. Key information is provided about the history, sou…

  • Addiction is a Reward Deficit and Stress Surfeit Disorder

    Open Access•George F Koob•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2013

    Drug addiction can be defined by a three-stage cycle - binge/intoxication, withdrawal/negative affect, and preoccupation/anticipation - that involves allostatic changes in the brain reward and stress systems. Two primary sources of reinforcement, positive and negative reinforcement, have been hypothesized to play a role in this allostatic process. The negative emotional state that drives negative reinforcement is hypothesized to derive from dysre…

  • Neurobiologic Advances from the Brain Disease Model of Addiction

    Nora D Volkow, George F Koob et al.•ARTICLE•New England Journal of Medicine•2016

    This article reviews scientific advances in the prevention and treatment of substance-use disorder and related developments in public policy. In the past two decades, research has increasingly supported the view that addiction is a disease of the brain. Although the brain disease model of addiction has yielded effective preventive measures, treatment interventions, and public health policies to address substance-use disorders, the underlying conc…

  • Neurobiology of addiction

    Open Access•George F Koob, Nora D Volkow•ARTICLE•The Lancet Psychiatry•2016

Addiction (5 works) · Neuroscience (5 works) · Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior (5 works) · Psychology (4 works) · Dopamine (3 works) · Amygdala (2 works) · Cognition (2 works) · Extended amygdala (2 works) · Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology (2 works) · Nucleus accumbens (2 works)

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