Nirav R Shah
Biographic Data
| ID | 3529357 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Nirav R Shah |
| GIVEN NAMES | Nirav R |
| FAMILY NAME | Shah |
| SIGNATURE | SHAH N R |
| AFFILIATIONS | Stanford University |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-2044-7865 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 6 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 0 |
| WORKS AS AUTHOR | 6 |
| WORKS AS EDITOR | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2000 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2024 |
| H-INDEX | 0 |
Continuous monitoring of eating and sleeping behaviors in the home environments of older adults
Accurate observation of patient functioning is necessary for rigorous clinical research and for improving the quality of patient care. However, clinic or laboratory environments systematically differ from the contexts of everyday life. Further, assessments that are completed in a single institutional session may not be generalizable. Here, we describe a computer vision methodology that measures human functioning continuously in the environments w…
Association between maternal employment status and presence of children with major congenital anomalies in Denmark
MCMCAs were less likely to participate in the Danish workforce, less likely to be employed, and more likely to receive disability pensions than mothers of unaffected children. The rate of leaving the workforce intensified as their affected children grew older. The high demands of caregiving among MCMCAs may have long-term employment consequences even in nations with comprehensive and heavily tax-supported childcare systems, such as Denmark
Unpaid Family Caregiving—The Next Frontier of Gender Equity in a Postpandemic Future
This Viewpoint discusses how the COVID-19 pandemic has spotlighted the critical role of unpaid family caregiving
Medical Homes
The concept of the medical home has existed since the 1960s, but has recently become a focus for discussion and innovation in the health care system. The most prominent definitions of the medical home are those presented by the Patient-Centered Primary Care Collaborative, the National Committee for Quality Assurance, and the Commonwealth Fund. These definitions share: adoption of health information technology and decision support systems, modific…
Missed Opportunities for Colorectal Cancer Screening
Our goal was to examine colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, referral, and follow-up practices in a population of Chinese and Latino immigrant patients. We conducted a nested cohort study within a larger randomized trial in a primary care clinic of a large municipal hospital. Participants were patients born in China and Latin America, new to the clinic and eligible for screening colonoscopy. The main outcome measures were physician referral for scr…
Randomized, Controlled Trials, Observational Studies, and the Hierarchy of Research Designs
BACKGROUND: In the hierarchy of research designs, the results of randomized, controlled trials are considered to be evidence of the highest grade, whereas observational studies are viewed as having less validity because they reportedly overestimate treatment effects. We used published meta-analyses to identify randomized clinical trials and observational studies that examined the same clinical topics. We then compared the results of the original …
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Randomized, Controlled Trials, Observational Studies, and the Hierarchy of Research Designs
BACKGROUND: In the hierarchy of research designs, the results of randomized, controlled trials are considered to be evidence of the highest grade, whereas observational studies are viewed as having less validity because they reportedly overestimate treatment effects. We used published meta-analyses to identify randomized clinical trials and observational studies that examined the same clinical topics. We then compared the results of the original …
Medical Homes
The concept of the medical home has existed since the 1960s, but has recently become a focus for discussion and innovation in the health care system. The most prominent definitions of the medical home are those presented by the Patient-Centered Primary Care Collaborative, the National Committee for Quality Assurance, and the Commonwealth Fund. These definitions share: adoption of health information technology and decision support systems, modific…
Missed Opportunities for Colorectal Cancer Screening
Our goal was to examine colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, referral, and follow-up practices in a population of Chinese and Latino immigrant patients. We conducted a nested cohort study within a larger randomized trial in a primary care clinic of a large municipal hospital. Participants were patients born in China and Latin America, new to the clinic and eligible for screening colonoscopy. The main outcome measures were physician referral for scr…
Unpaid Family Caregiving—The Next Frontier of Gender Equity in a Postpandemic Future
This Viewpoint discusses how the COVID-19 pandemic has spotlighted the critical role of unpaid family caregiving
Continuous monitoring of eating and sleeping behaviors in the home environments of older adults
Accurate observation of patient functioning is necessary for rigorous clinical research and for improving the quality of patient care. However, clinic or laboratory environments systematically differ from the contexts of everyday life. Further, assessments that are completed in a single institutional session may not be generalizable. Here, we describe a computer vision methodology that measures human functioning continuously in the environments w…
Association between maternal employment status and presence of children with major congenital anomalies in Denmark
MCMCAs were less likely to participate in the Danish workforce, less likely to be employed, and more likely to receive disability pensions than mothers of unaffected children. The rate of leaving the workforce intensified as their affected children grew older. The high demands of caregiving among MCMCAs may have long-term employment consequences even in nations with comprehensive and heavily tax-supported childcare systems, such as Denmark
Medicine (6 works) · Environmental health (2 works) · Family medicine (2 works) · Internal Medicine (2 works) · Nursing (2 works) · Pediatrics (2 works) · Political science (2 works) · Adolescent and Pediatric Healthcare (1 work) · Applied Psychology (1 work) · Association (psychology (1 work)