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Stephen S Leff

Biographic Data

ID3572027
NAMEStephen S Leff
GIVEN NAMESStephen S
FAMILY NAMELeff
SIGNATURELEFF S S
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Pennsylvania
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS16
TOTAL CITATIONS50
AUTHOR COUNT16
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1954
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX5
  • A Systematic Review of Microaggression-Focused Interventions and Training Programs in Healthcare

    Open Access•Rui Fu, Jonathan Varghese et al.•ARTICLE•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2026

    Microaggressions in healthcare are prevalent in clinical encounters, training, and collegial interactions, impacting the physical and psychological well-being of patients and healthcare professionals with marginalized backgrounds. To address healthcare-based microaggressions, there has been an increasing number of interventions and training programs over the past few decades. Based upon the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Met…

  • Addressing Challenging Interpersonal Interactions on University Campuses: A Systematic Review of Training and Intervention Programs

    Open Access•Rui Fu, Meniyah Miller et al.•ARTICLE•Race and Social Problems•2026•References: 16

    Microaggressions are widely reported across various interpersonal interactions in higher education settings, with significant implications for the psychological, academic, and occupational well-being of individuals from marginalized backgrounds. In response, a growing number of interventions and training programs (interventions hereafter) have been developed to address microaggressions on university campuses. However, a comprehensive review of th…

  • The Free2B Multi-Media Bullying Prevention Experience: An Exemplar of Scientific Edutainment

    Open Access•Stephen S Leff, Tracy Evian Waasdorp et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2020

    The current paper illustrates the use of a new paradigm, termed Scientific Edutainment , as a way to combine evidenced-based developmental science with the latest in entertainment technology to provide innovative, engaging, and technologically-sophisticated educational programming

  • Handbook of Evidence-Based Interventions for Children and Adolescents

    Thomas R Kratochwill, Lisa M Hagermoser Sanetti et al.•BOOK•Handbook of Evidence-Based…•2016

  • Measuring Community-Based Participatory Research Partnerships: The Initial Development of an Assessment Instrument

    Prerna Arora, Lauren S Krumholz et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in community health…•2015•Cited by: 6•References: 2

    PAIR was developed out of a need identified jointly by community members and researchers, and is intended to characterize the range of relationships between researchers and community members engaging in community-based research and programming

  • Development, Validation, and Utility of an Instrument to Assess Core Competencies in the Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental and Related Disabilities (Lend) Program

    Open Access•Stephen S Leff, Katherine T Baum et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2014

  • The Role of Empowerment in a School-Based Community Service Program with Inner-City, Minority Youth

    Open Access•Rebecca Lakin Gullan, Thomas J Power et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2013•Cited by: 8•References: 5

    Despite considerable fiscal and structural support for youth service programs, research has not demonstrated consistent outcomes across participants or programs, suggesting the need to identify critical program processes. The present study addresses this need through preliminary examination of the role of program empowerment in promoting positive identity development in inner-city, African American youth participating in a pilot school-based serv…

  • Developing Measures of Community‐Relevant Outcomes for Violence Prevention Programs: A Community‐Based Participatory Research Approach to Measurement

    Open Access•Alice J Hausman, Courtney N Baker et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Community…•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 32

    Community‐Based Participatory Research is a research paradigm that encourages community participation in designing and implementing evaluation research, though the actual outcome measures usually reflect the “external” academic researchers’ view of program effect and the policy‐makers’ needs for decision‐making. This paper describes a replicable process by which existing standardized psychometric scales commonly used in youth‐related intervention…

  • The Association Between Forms of Aggression, Leadership, and Social Status Among Urban Youth

    Open Access•Tracy Evian Waasdorp, Courtney N Baker et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2013•Cited by: 9•References: 53

  • Methods for Linking Community Views to Measureable Outcomes in a Youth Violence Prevention Program

    Catherine C McDonald, Therese S Richmond et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in community health…•2012•Cited by: 2•References: 1

    We applied rigorous action steps to match community-defined indicators to survey data collected in the youth violence prevention intervention. We learned important lessons that inform recommendations for others interested in such endeavors. The process used to derive and assess community-defined indicators of success emphasized the principles of community-based participatory research (CBPR) and use of existing and available data to reduce partici…

  • Preliminary Examination of a Cartoon‐Based Hostile Attributional Bias Measure for Urban African American Boys

    Open Access•Stephen S Leff, Elizabeth K Lefler et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Community…•2012•Cited by: 2•References: 54

    The current study illustrates how researchers developed and validated a cartoon‐based adaptation of a written hostile attributional bias measure for a sample of urban, low‐income, African American boys. A series of studies were conducted to develop cartoon illustrations to accompany a standard written hostile attributional bias vignette measure (Study 1), to determine initial psychometric properties (Study 2) and acceptability (Study 3), and to c…

  • Podcast Interview Transcript

    Stephen S Leff, Nicole Thomas et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in community health…•2010

    Progress in Community Health Partnerships: Research, Education, and Action - Volume 4, Issue 3, Fall 2010

  • Using Community-Based Participatory Research to Develop the PARTNERS Youth Violence Prevention Program

    Stephen S Leff, Duane E Thomas et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in community health…•2010•Cited by: 13•References: 2

    Despite several challenges inherent to CBPR, the current study provides a number of lessons learned for the continued development of relationships and trust among researchers and community members, with particular attention to balancing the demand for systematic implementation of community-based interventions while being responsive to the immediate needs of the community

  • Young athletes' perceptions of parental support and pressure

    Open Access•Stephen S Leff, Rick H Hoyle•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•1995•Cited by: 5•References: 28

  • Containing mental health treatment costs through program design: A Massachusetts study

    B Dickey, Paul R Binner et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•1989•Cited by: 1•References: 13

    A single site pre-post study of seriously mentally ill patients treated in a public mental health system shows that annual treatment costs can be substantially reduced with the use of day hospital treatment. Two cohorts of psychiatric patients--282 consecutive admissions to a traditional public inpatient unit in 1980, and 340 consecutive admissions to a combination of inpatient and day hospital care in 1984--were followed 12 months after admissio…

  • Trends of Opinion about the Public Health 1901-51

    Richard M Titmu, Richard M Titmuss et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•1954

  • Using Community-Based Participatory Research to Develop the PARTNERS Youth Violence Prevention Program

    Stephen S Leff, Duane E Thomas et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in community health…•2010•Cited by: 13•References: 2

    Despite several challenges inherent to CBPR, the current study provides a number of lessons learned for the continued development of relationships and trust among researchers and community members, with particular attention to balancing the demand for systematic implementation of community-based interventions while being responsive to the immediate needs of the community

  • The Association Between Forms of Aggression, Leadership, and Social Status Among Urban Youth

    Open Access•Tracy Evian Waasdorp, Courtney N Baker et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2013•Cited by: 9•References: 53

  • The Role of Empowerment in a School-Based Community Service Program with Inner-City, Minority Youth

    Open Access•Rebecca Lakin Gullan, Thomas J Power et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2013•Cited by: 8•References: 5

    Despite considerable fiscal and structural support for youth service programs, research has not demonstrated consistent outcomes across participants or programs, suggesting the need to identify critical program processes. The present study addresses this need through preliminary examination of the role of program empowerment in promoting positive identity development in inner-city, African American youth participating in a pilot school-based serv…

  • Measuring Community-Based Participatory Research Partnerships: The Initial Development of an Assessment Instrument

    Prerna Arora, Lauren S Krumholz et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in community health…•2015•Cited by: 6•References: 2

    PAIR was developed out of a need identified jointly by community members and researchers, and is intended to characterize the range of relationships between researchers and community members engaging in community-based research and programming

  • Young athletes' perceptions of parental support and pressure

    Open Access•Stephen S Leff, Rick H Hoyle•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•1995•Cited by: 5•References: 28

  • Developing Measures of Community‐Relevant Outcomes for Violence Prevention Programs: A Community‐Based Participatory Research Approach to Measurement

    Open Access•Alice J Hausman, Courtney N Baker et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Community…•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 32

    Community‐Based Participatory Research is a research paradigm that encourages community participation in designing and implementing evaluation research, though the actual outcome measures usually reflect the “external” academic researchers’ view of program effect and the policy‐makers’ needs for decision‐making. This paper describes a replicable process by which existing standardized psychometric scales commonly used in youth‐related intervention…

  • Methods for Linking Community Views to Measureable Outcomes in a Youth Violence Prevention Program

    Catherine C McDonald, Therese S Richmond et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in community health…•2012•Cited by: 2•References: 1

    We applied rigorous action steps to match community-defined indicators to survey data collected in the youth violence prevention intervention. We learned important lessons that inform recommendations for others interested in such endeavors. The process used to derive and assess community-defined indicators of success emphasized the principles of community-based participatory research (CBPR) and use of existing and available data to reduce partici…

  • Preliminary Examination of a Cartoon‐Based Hostile Attributional Bias Measure for Urban African American Boys

    Open Access•Stephen S Leff, Elizabeth K Lefler et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Community…•2012•Cited by: 2•References: 54

    The current study illustrates how researchers developed and validated a cartoon‐based adaptation of a written hostile attributional bias measure for a sample of urban, low‐income, African American boys. A series of studies were conducted to develop cartoon illustrations to accompany a standard written hostile attributional bias vignette measure (Study 1), to determine initial psychometric properties (Study 2) and acceptability (Study 3), and to c…

  • Containing mental health treatment costs through program design: A Massachusetts study

    B Dickey, Paul R Binner et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•1989•Cited by: 1•References: 13

    A single site pre-post study of seriously mentally ill patients treated in a public mental health system shows that annual treatment costs can be substantially reduced with the use of day hospital treatment. Two cohorts of psychiatric patients--282 consecutive admissions to a traditional public inpatient unit in 1980, and 340 consecutive admissions to a combination of inpatient and day hospital care in 1984--were followed 12 months after admissio…

  • Trends of Opinion about the Public Health 1901-51

    Richard M Titmu, Richard M Titmuss et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•1954

  • Containing mental health treatment costs through program design: A Massachusetts study

    B Dickey, Paul R Binner et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Public Health•1989•Cited by: 1•References: 13

    A single site pre-post study of seriously mentally ill patients treated in a public mental health system shows that annual treatment costs can be substantially reduced with the use of day hospital treatment. Two cohorts of psychiatric patients--282 consecutive admissions to a traditional public inpatient unit in 1980, and 340 consecutive admissions to a combination of inpatient and day hospital care in 1984--were followed 12 months after admissio…

  • Young athletes' perceptions of parental support and pressure

    Open Access•Stephen S Leff, Rick H Hoyle•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•1995•Cited by: 5•References: 28

  • Podcast Interview Transcript

    Stephen S Leff, Nicole Thomas et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in community health…•2010

    Progress in Community Health Partnerships: Research, Education, and Action - Volume 4, Issue 3, Fall 2010

  • Using Community-Based Participatory Research to Develop the PARTNERS Youth Violence Prevention Program

    Stephen S Leff, Duane E Thomas et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in community health…•2010•Cited by: 13•References: 2

    Despite several challenges inherent to CBPR, the current study provides a number of lessons learned for the continued development of relationships and trust among researchers and community members, with particular attention to balancing the demand for systematic implementation of community-based interventions while being responsive to the immediate needs of the community

  • Methods for Linking Community Views to Measureable Outcomes in a Youth Violence Prevention Program

    Catherine C McDonald, Therese S Richmond et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in community health…•2012•Cited by: 2•References: 1

    We applied rigorous action steps to match community-defined indicators to survey data collected in the youth violence prevention intervention. We learned important lessons that inform recommendations for others interested in such endeavors. The process used to derive and assess community-defined indicators of success emphasized the principles of community-based participatory research (CBPR) and use of existing and available data to reduce partici…

  • Preliminary Examination of a Cartoon‐Based Hostile Attributional Bias Measure for Urban African American Boys

    Open Access•Stephen S Leff, Elizabeth K Lefler et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Community…•2012•Cited by: 2•References: 54

    The current study illustrates how researchers developed and validated a cartoon‐based adaptation of a written hostile attributional bias measure for a sample of urban, low‐income, African American boys. A series of studies were conducted to develop cartoon illustrations to accompany a standard written hostile attributional bias vignette measure (Study 1), to determine initial psychometric properties (Study 2) and acceptability (Study 3), and to c…

  • The Role of Empowerment in a School-Based Community Service Program with Inner-City, Minority Youth

    Open Access•Rebecca Lakin Gullan, Thomas J Power et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescent Research•2013•Cited by: 8•References: 5

    Despite considerable fiscal and structural support for youth service programs, research has not demonstrated consistent outcomes across participants or programs, suggesting the need to identify critical program processes. The present study addresses this need through preliminary examination of the role of program empowerment in promoting positive identity development in inner-city, African American youth participating in a pilot school-based serv…

  • Developing Measures of Community‐Relevant Outcomes for Violence Prevention Programs: A Community‐Based Participatory Research Approach to Measurement

    Open Access•Alice J Hausman, Courtney N Baker et al.•ARTICLE•American Journal of Community…•2013•Cited by: 4•References: 32

    Community‐Based Participatory Research is a research paradigm that encourages community participation in designing and implementing evaluation research, though the actual outcome measures usually reflect the “external” academic researchers’ view of program effect and the policy‐makers’ needs for decision‐making. This paper describes a replicable process by which existing standardized psychometric scales commonly used in youth‐related intervention…

  • The Association Between Forms of Aggression, Leadership, and Social Status Among Urban Youth

    Open Access•Tracy Evian Waasdorp, Courtney N Baker et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2013•Cited by: 9•References: 53

  • Development, Validation, and Utility of an Instrument to Assess Core Competencies in the Leadership Education in Neurodevelopmental and Related Disabilities (Lend) Program

    Open Access•Stephen S Leff, Katherine T Baum et al.•ARTICLE•Maternal and Child Health Journal•2014

  • Measuring Community-Based Participatory Research Partnerships: The Initial Development of an Assessment Instrument

    Prerna Arora, Lauren S Krumholz et al.•ARTICLE•Progress in community health…•2015•Cited by: 6•References: 2

    PAIR was developed out of a need identified jointly by community members and researchers, and is intended to characterize the range of relationships between researchers and community members engaging in community-based research and programming

  • Handbook of Evidence-Based Interventions for Children and Adolescents

    Thomas R Kratochwill, Lisa M Hagermoser Sanetti et al.•BOOK•Handbook of Evidence-Based…•2016

  • The Free2B Multi-Media Bullying Prevention Experience: An Exemplar of Scientific Edutainment

    Open Access•Stephen S Leff, Tracy Evian Waasdorp et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2020

    The current paper illustrates the use of a new paradigm, termed Scientific Edutainment , as a way to combine evidenced-based developmental science with the latest in entertainment technology to provide innovative, engaging, and technologically-sophisticated educational programming

  • A Systematic Review of Microaggression-Focused Interventions and Training Programs in Healthcare

    Open Access•Rui Fu, Jonathan Varghese et al.•ARTICLE•Trauma Violence & Abuse•2026

    Microaggressions in healthcare are prevalent in clinical encounters, training, and collegial interactions, impacting the physical and psychological well-being of patients and healthcare professionals with marginalized backgrounds. To address healthcare-based microaggressions, there has been an increasing number of interventions and training programs over the past few decades. Based upon the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Met…

  • Addressing Challenging Interpersonal Interactions on University Campuses: A Systematic Review of Training and Intervention Programs

    Open Access•Rui Fu, Meniyah Miller et al.•ARTICLE•Race and Social Problems•2026•References: 16

    Microaggressions are widely reported across various interpersonal interactions in higher education settings, with significant implications for the psychological, academic, and occupational well-being of individuals from marginalized backgrounds. In response, a growing number of interventions and training programs (interventions hereafter) have been developed to address microaggressions on university campuses. However, a comprehensive review of th…

Psychology (12 works) · Medicine (9 works) · Public health (6 works) · Youth Development and Social Support (6 works) · Community Health and Development (5 works) · Developmental psychology (5 works) · Environmental health (5 works) · Political science (5 works) · Social Psychology (5 works) · Clinical Psychology (4 works)

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