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Tim Phillips

Biographic Data

ID3580927
NAMETim Phillips
GIVEN NAMESTim
FAMILY NAMEPhillips
SIGNATUREPHILLIPS T
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Reading
ORCID0000-0002-5349-6324
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS23
TOTAL CITATIONS206
AUTHOR COUNT23
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1998
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2020
H-INDEX9
  • Virtual gardening: Identifying problems and potential directions for ‘ecological awareness’ through soil management and plant recognition gaming

    Open Access•Edwige Lelièvre, Giovanni Rubino et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Environmental Media•2020

    Games are increasingly proven to be effective learning tools through a multitude of methodologies and approaches and this is no different for issues relating to the environment and the place of humans within it. We collaborated with the Eden Project to create a mobile game addressing some concerns on the ecological awareness of visitors that they raised with us: a mobile garden management game with a plant recognition technology. Such a project p…

  • A link between altruism and sexual selection: Genetic influence on altruistic behaviour and mate preference towards it

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Eamonn Ferguson et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Psychology•2010•References: 39

    Altruistic behaviour raises major questions for psychology and biology. One hypothesis proposes that human altruistic behaviour evolved as a result of sexual selection. Mechanisms that seek to explain how sexual selection works suggest genetic influence acting on both the mate preference for the trait and the preferred trait itself. We used a twin study to estimate whether genetic effects influenced responses to psychometric scales measuring mate…

  • Display, Disclosure and Concealment: The Organization of Raw Materials in the Chambered Tombs of Bohuslän

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Oxford Journal of Archaeology•2008•Cited by: 3•References: 7

    The Neolithic chambered tombs of Bohuslän on the west coast of Sweden were built out of locally occurring raw materials. These exhibit a wide variety of colours, textures and mineral inclusions, and all were used to contrive a series of striking visual effects. Certain of these would have been apparent to the casual observer but others would only have been apparent to someone inside the passage or the burial chamber. There is no evidence that the…

  • Do humans prefer altruistic mates? Testing a link between sexual selection and altruism towards non-relatives

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Chris Barnard et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Psychology•2008•Cited by: 10•References: 44

    Humans are often seen as unusual in displaying altruistic behaviour towards non-relatives. Here we outline and test a hypothesis that human altruistic traits evolved as a result of sexual selection. We develop a psychometric scale to measure mate preference towards altruistic traits (the MPAT scale). We then seek evidence of whether mate choice on the basis of altruistic traits is present and find it in one study (N=170 couples). We also predict …

  • The excavation and reconstruction of the recumbent stone circle at Strichen, Aberdeenshire, 1979-82

    Tim Phillips, Iain Hampsher‐monk et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2007•Cited by: 3

    The paper describes an excavation at Strichen monument, often considered an anomaly with its recumbent stone and flankers apparently on the north side of a stone circle, rather than to the south or southwest as is usually the case with this class of monument. Although the site had been badly damaged by modern activities, the excavations were able to demonstrate that the recumbent and flankers originally lay on the southern side of a prehistoric s…

  • Collective Belonging and Mass Media Consumption: Unraveling how Technological Medium and Cultural Genre Shape the National Imaginings of Australians

    Open Access•Philip Smith, Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•The Sociological Review•2006•Cited by: 6•References: 53

    Sociological literature lacks a firm evidentiary base with respect to how mass media usage works to forge patterns of collective attachment among socially diverse individuals within contemporary societies. This paper seeks to engage with this absence by examining the detailed ways in which complexities of media consumptions are linked with divergent popular visions of national belongingness and identity. Focusing in particular on variations in cu…

  • Developer-funded fieldwork in Scotland, 1990-2003: An Overview of the Prehistoric Evidence

    Tim Phillips, Timothy N Phillips et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2005•Cited by: 3

    The paper is in two parts. The first presents a digest of the prehistoric evidence recovered by developer-funded archaeology between 1990 and 2003 and compares it with the results of projects funded by Historic Scotland. The second reflects on the wider significance of this material in relation to past and present research on Scottish prehistory and its implications for the archaeology of Britain and Ireland

  • Choosing Buddhism in Australia: Towards a Traditional Style of Reflexive Spiritual Engagement1

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Haydn Aarons•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•2005•Cited by: 3•References: 13

    There has been little dedicated sociological research on the appeal Buddhism holds for many individuals in the West. It is suggested that this absence reflects a current tendency within the discipline to highlight a new age approach to spiritual involvement and to overlook other optional styles of engagement. Such a pattern of study is concerning because the propensity to privilege the new age style would seem to be less an outcome of a coherent …

  • The High‐water Mark: The Siting of Megalithic Tombs on the Swedish Island of Tjörn

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Oxford Journal of Archaeology•2004•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    In 1977 Grahame Clark suggested that the siting of megalithic tombs along the west coast of Scandinavia reflected the distribution of productive fishing grounds. Unlike the situation in other parts of Europe, these monuments were not associated with agriculture. Opinions have varied over the last quarter century, but enough is now known about changes of sea‐level for his interpretation to be investigated on the ground. There seems to have been co…

  • Emotional and behavioural responses to everyday incivility: Challenging the fear/avoidance paradigm

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Philip Smith•ARTICLE•Journal of Sociology•2004•Cited by: 18•References: 10

    Although antisocial behaviour has become an issue of political and policy concern, social science lacks basic information on such events. This article explores one aspect of such everyday incivility - how people react emotionally and behaviourally to the badly behaved stranger. Mainstream criminology, as well as the social theory of Goffman and Bauman, is oriented around a fear/avoidance vision. This dominant paradigm is unnecessarily restrictive…

  • Seascapes and landscapes in Orkney and northern Scotland

    Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•World Archaeology•2004•Cited by: 14•References: 5

    Much of what has been written and researched about the chambered cairns of Orkney and northern mainland Scotland has concentrated on constructing complex monument typologies. This paper investigates the monuments' locations with specific reference to the sea, especially their visibility. Indeed, in relation to location and visibility, it is the outer form of the monuments that makes the greatest perceptual impact. A complex typology of monument f…

  • Personal orientations towards Australian national identity among British-born residents

    R J Holton, Robert Holton et al.•ARTICLE•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2004•Cited by: 14•References: 5

    An area of long-standing interest in sociological studies of nationalityand ethnicity has been the implications of widespread cross-bordermovements of peoples for cultural identity. One important stream ofresearch has been concerned with peoples who have moved to a newcountry that is culturally different from their homeland. Yet, far lessattention has typically been given to those who shift to a country that isculturally alike. The study examines…

  • Everyday Incivility: Towards a Benchmark

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Philip Smith•ARTICLE•The Sociological Review•2003•Cited by: 17•References: 20

    Commonplace incivility is a topic of longstanding interest within social theory, perhaps best exemplified by Goffman's studies of the interaction order. Nevertheless we know very little about its distribution and expression in everyday life. Current empirical work is dominated by criminological agendas. These tend to focus on more serious and illegal activities rather than minor deviant acts that are simply inconsiderate or rude. The paper report…

  • The stone circles of northeast Scotland in the light of excavation

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Chris Ball et al.•ARTICLE•Antiquity•2002•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    The stone circles of northeast Scotland (Figure 1) take a most distinctive form. On one level, they are made up of structural elements that are widely distributed in Britain: they are built from raw materials that had been selected for their colour and texture; the monoliths are graded in height towards the southwest and may have been aligned on the moon (Burl 2000). On another level, they have a character all of their own. They are known as 'rec…

  • Imagined Communities and Self-identity: An Exploratory Quantitative Analysis

    Open Access•Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Sociology•2002•Cited by: 33•References: 17

    The proliferation of quantitative studies of national and other macro-level we-images points to a growing sociological interest in the contribution of imagined communities to self-identity. However, these studies have tended to present an oversimplified picture of this cultural phenomenon, relying on essentialist, one-dimensional and non-divisible conceptions of the social self. It is the contention of this paper that important clues for clarifyi…

  • Decorating the Houses of the Dead: Incised and Pecked Motifs in Orkney Chambered Tombs

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Tim Phillips et al.•ARTICLE•Cambridge Archaeological Journal•2001•Cited by: 9

    Megalithic art has often been treated as a unitary phenomenon, related to the spread of farming across Western Europe. This approach does not do justice to the very different ways in which tomb decoration was employed by particular communities. This article focuses on the megalithic art of Orkney, much of it recorded for the first time during a recent field survey. This is normally interpreted as a local variant of the style of ‘art’ found in Neo…

  • Popular understandings of 'UnAustralian: An Investigation of the Un-National

    Open Access•Philip Smith, Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Journal of Sociology•2001•Cited by: 9•References: 6

    In social science the 'national' has been studied extensively, but comparatively little attention has been given to the 'un-national'. The article takes up this challenge in an Australian context. Drawing on the work of Raymond Williams, investigation is centred around the keyword 'UnAustralian'. Participants in focus groups were asked to nominate and account for what they thought of as 'UnAustralian' people, places, values, activities, groups an…

  • Pick-Dressing on the Neolithic Monuments of Orkney

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Richard Bradley•ARTICLE•Scottish Archaeological Journal•2000

    This paper reports on the results of a survey of the treatment of the stone surfaces at a selection of monuments. In discussing the observations comparisons are made with the treatment seen at monuments in the Boyne valley, Ireland. These comparisons lead to the suggestion that these 'pick-dressed' areas may have served as keying to hold 'plaster', which may have been painted

  • Police Violence Occasioning Citizen Complaint

    Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•The British Journal of Criminology•2000•Cited by: 8

    Violent, but non-lethal, encounters between police and civilians are an important yet neglected social problem. Even more neglected are the spatial and temporal dynamics of these events. The paper draws on Giddens’s structuration theory to operationalize these variables and test their explanatory power. A multivariate analysis of data derived from citizen complaints files shows that time-space variables are important predictors of the use of majo…

  • What is 'Australian'? Knowledge and Among a Gallery of Contemporary Australians

    Tim Phillips, Philip Smith•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Political…•2000•Cited by: 40

    Recent discussions of Australian national identity have focused on official discourses or media representations, or have involved expert readings of popular texts. We know remarkably little about how 'ordinary' Australians (we use this term with considerable reservation) think about their nation. This issue was addressed using focus group methodology with recruitment according to demographic and regional criteria. Groups were asked to identify 'A…

  • Tomnaverie stone circle, Aberdeenshire

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Christine Ball et al.•ARTICLE•Antiquity•2000

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • The living and the dead in northern Scotland 3500-2000 BC

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Aaron Watson•ARTICLE•Antiquity•2000•References: 2

    A fieldwalking project focused on the Neolithic/Early Bronze Age of northern Scotland investigates different regional traditions and changing relationships with ancestors

  • Popular views about Australian identity: Research and Analysis

    Open Access•Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Journal of Sociology•1998•Cited by: 13•References: 25

    Within the Australian humanities and social sciences, the research field of Australian identity has produced a substantial literature. Yet, notwithstanding the impressive array of scholarship on the topic, empirical research and analysis on how contemporary Australians understand and experience Australian identity has existed in a disparate form. Since studies of popular views about Australian identity remain to be integrated, this paper will rev…

  • What is 'Australian'? Knowledge and Among a Gallery of Contemporary Australians

    Tim Phillips, Philip Smith•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Political…•2000•Cited by: 40

    Recent discussions of Australian national identity have focused on official discourses or media representations, or have involved expert readings of popular texts. We know remarkably little about how 'ordinary' Australians (we use this term with considerable reservation) think about their nation. This issue was addressed using focus group methodology with recruitment according to demographic and regional criteria. Groups were asked to identify 'A…

  • Imagined Communities and Self-identity: An Exploratory Quantitative Analysis

    Open Access•Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Sociology•2002•Cited by: 33•References: 17

    The proliferation of quantitative studies of national and other macro-level we-images points to a growing sociological interest in the contribution of imagined communities to self-identity. However, these studies have tended to present an oversimplified picture of this cultural phenomenon, relying on essentialist, one-dimensional and non-divisible conceptions of the social self. It is the contention of this paper that important clues for clarifyi…

  • Emotional and behavioural responses to everyday incivility: Challenging the fear/avoidance paradigm

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Philip Smith•ARTICLE•Journal of Sociology•2004•Cited by: 18•References: 10

    Although antisocial behaviour has become an issue of political and policy concern, social science lacks basic information on such events. This article explores one aspect of such everyday incivility - how people react emotionally and behaviourally to the badly behaved stranger. Mainstream criminology, as well as the social theory of Goffman and Bauman, is oriented around a fear/avoidance vision. This dominant paradigm is unnecessarily restrictive…

  • Everyday Incivility: Towards a Benchmark

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Philip Smith•ARTICLE•The Sociological Review•2003•Cited by: 17•References: 20

    Commonplace incivility is a topic of longstanding interest within social theory, perhaps best exemplified by Goffman's studies of the interaction order. Nevertheless we know very little about its distribution and expression in everyday life. Current empirical work is dominated by criminological agendas. These tend to focus on more serious and illegal activities rather than minor deviant acts that are simply inconsiderate or rude. The paper report…

  • Seascapes and landscapes in Orkney and northern Scotland

    Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•World Archaeology•2004•Cited by: 14•References: 5

    Much of what has been written and researched about the chambered cairns of Orkney and northern mainland Scotland has concentrated on constructing complex monument typologies. This paper investigates the monuments' locations with specific reference to the sea, especially their visibility. Indeed, in relation to location and visibility, it is the outer form of the monuments that makes the greatest perceptual impact. A complex typology of monument f…

  • Personal orientations towards Australian national identity among British-born residents

    R J Holton, Robert Holton et al.•ARTICLE•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2004•Cited by: 14•References: 5

    An area of long-standing interest in sociological studies of nationalityand ethnicity has been the implications of widespread cross-bordermovements of peoples for cultural identity. One important stream ofresearch has been concerned with peoples who have moved to a newcountry that is culturally different from their homeland. Yet, far lessattention has typically been given to those who shift to a country that isculturally alike. The study examines…

  • Popular views about Australian identity: Research and Analysis

    Open Access•Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Journal of Sociology•1998•Cited by: 13•References: 25

    Within the Australian humanities and social sciences, the research field of Australian identity has produced a substantial literature. Yet, notwithstanding the impressive array of scholarship on the topic, empirical research and analysis on how contemporary Australians understand and experience Australian identity has existed in a disparate form. Since studies of popular views about Australian identity remain to be integrated, this paper will rev…

  • Do humans prefer altruistic mates? Testing a link between sexual selection and altruism towards non-relatives

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Chris Barnard et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Psychology•2008•Cited by: 10•References: 44

    Humans are often seen as unusual in displaying altruistic behaviour towards non-relatives. Here we outline and test a hypothesis that human altruistic traits evolved as a result of sexual selection. We develop a psychometric scale to measure mate preference towards altruistic traits (the MPAT scale). We then seek evidence of whether mate choice on the basis of altruistic traits is present and find it in one study (N=170 couples). We also predict …

  • Decorating the Houses of the Dead: Incised and Pecked Motifs in Orkney Chambered Tombs

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Tim Phillips et al.•ARTICLE•Cambridge Archaeological Journal•2001•Cited by: 9

    Megalithic art has often been treated as a unitary phenomenon, related to the spread of farming across Western Europe. This approach does not do justice to the very different ways in which tomb decoration was employed by particular communities. This article focuses on the megalithic art of Orkney, much of it recorded for the first time during a recent field survey. This is normally interpreted as a local variant of the style of ‘art’ found in Neo…

  • Popular understandings of 'UnAustralian: An Investigation of the Un-National

    Open Access•Philip Smith, Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Journal of Sociology•2001•Cited by: 9•References: 6

    In social science the 'national' has been studied extensively, but comparatively little attention has been given to the 'un-national'. The article takes up this challenge in an Australian context. Drawing on the work of Raymond Williams, investigation is centred around the keyword 'UnAustralian'. Participants in focus groups were asked to nominate and account for what they thought of as 'UnAustralian' people, places, values, activities, groups an…

  • Police Violence Occasioning Citizen Complaint

    Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•The British Journal of Criminology•2000•Cited by: 8

    Violent, but non-lethal, encounters between police and civilians are an important yet neglected social problem. Even more neglected are the spatial and temporal dynamics of these events. The paper draws on Giddens’s structuration theory to operationalize these variables and test their explanatory power. A multivariate analysis of data derived from citizen complaints files shows that time-space variables are important predictors of the use of majo…

  • Collective Belonging and Mass Media Consumption: Unraveling how Technological Medium and Cultural Genre Shape the National Imaginings of Australians

    Open Access•Philip Smith, Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•The Sociological Review•2006•Cited by: 6•References: 53

    Sociological literature lacks a firm evidentiary base with respect to how mass media usage works to forge patterns of collective attachment among socially diverse individuals within contemporary societies. This paper seeks to engage with this absence by examining the detailed ways in which complexities of media consumptions are linked with divergent popular visions of national belongingness and identity. Focusing in particular on variations in cu…

  • Display, Disclosure and Concealment: The Organization of Raw Materials in the Chambered Tombs of Bohuslän

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Oxford Journal of Archaeology•2008•Cited by: 3•References: 7

    The Neolithic chambered tombs of Bohuslän on the west coast of Sweden were built out of locally occurring raw materials. These exhibit a wide variety of colours, textures and mineral inclusions, and all were used to contrive a series of striking visual effects. Certain of these would have been apparent to the casual observer but others would only have been apparent to someone inside the passage or the burial chamber. There is no evidence that the…

  • The excavation and reconstruction of the recumbent stone circle at Strichen, Aberdeenshire, 1979-82

    Tim Phillips, Iain Hampsher‐monk et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2007•Cited by: 3

    The paper describes an excavation at Strichen monument, often considered an anomaly with its recumbent stone and flankers apparently on the north side of a stone circle, rather than to the south or southwest as is usually the case with this class of monument. Although the site had been badly damaged by modern activities, the excavations were able to demonstrate that the recumbent and flankers originally lay on the southern side of a prehistoric s…

  • Developer-funded fieldwork in Scotland, 1990-2003: An Overview of the Prehistoric Evidence

    Tim Phillips, Timothy N Phillips et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2005•Cited by: 3

    The paper is in two parts. The first presents a digest of the prehistoric evidence recovered by developer-funded archaeology between 1990 and 2003 and compares it with the results of projects funded by Historic Scotland. The second reflects on the wider significance of this material in relation to past and present research on Scottish prehistory and its implications for the archaeology of Britain and Ireland

  • Choosing Buddhism in Australia: Towards a Traditional Style of Reflexive Spiritual Engagement1

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Haydn Aarons•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•2005•Cited by: 3•References: 13

    There has been little dedicated sociological research on the appeal Buddhism holds for many individuals in the West. It is suggested that this absence reflects a current tendency within the discipline to highlight a new age approach to spiritual involvement and to overlook other optional styles of engagement. Such a pattern of study is concerning because the propensity to privilege the new age style would seem to be less an outcome of a coherent …

  • The High‐water Mark: The Siting of Megalithic Tombs on the Swedish Island of Tjörn

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Oxford Journal of Archaeology•2004•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    In 1977 Grahame Clark suggested that the siting of megalithic tombs along the west coast of Scandinavia reflected the distribution of productive fishing grounds. Unlike the situation in other parts of Europe, these monuments were not associated with agriculture. Opinions have varied over the last quarter century, but enough is now known about changes of sea‐level for his interpretation to be investigated on the ground. There seems to have been co…

  • The stone circles of northeast Scotland in the light of excavation

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Chris Ball et al.•ARTICLE•Antiquity•2002•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    The stone circles of northeast Scotland (Figure 1) take a most distinctive form. On one level, they are made up of structural elements that are widely distributed in Britain: they are built from raw materials that had been selected for their colour and texture; the monoliths are graded in height towards the southwest and may have been aligned on the moon (Burl 2000). On another level, they have a character all of their own. They are known as 'rec…

  • Popular views about Australian identity: Research and Analysis

    Open Access•Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Journal of Sociology•1998•Cited by: 13•References: 25

    Within the Australian humanities and social sciences, the research field of Australian identity has produced a substantial literature. Yet, notwithstanding the impressive array of scholarship on the topic, empirical research and analysis on how contemporary Australians understand and experience Australian identity has existed in a disparate form. Since studies of popular views about Australian identity remain to be integrated, this paper will rev…

  • Pick-Dressing on the Neolithic Monuments of Orkney

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Richard Bradley•ARTICLE•Scottish Archaeological Journal•2000

    This paper reports on the results of a survey of the treatment of the stone surfaces at a selection of monuments. In discussing the observations comparisons are made with the treatment seen at monuments in the Boyne valley, Ireland. These comparisons lead to the suggestion that these 'pick-dressed' areas may have served as keying to hold 'plaster', which may have been painted

  • Police Violence Occasioning Citizen Complaint

    Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•The British Journal of Criminology•2000•Cited by: 8

    Violent, but non-lethal, encounters between police and civilians are an important yet neglected social problem. Even more neglected are the spatial and temporal dynamics of these events. The paper draws on Giddens’s structuration theory to operationalize these variables and test their explanatory power. A multivariate analysis of data derived from citizen complaints files shows that time-space variables are important predictors of the use of majo…

  • What is 'Australian'? Knowledge and Among a Gallery of Contemporary Australians

    Tim Phillips, Philip Smith•ARTICLE•Australian Journal of Political…•2000•Cited by: 40

    Recent discussions of Australian national identity have focused on official discourses or media representations, or have involved expert readings of popular texts. We know remarkably little about how 'ordinary' Australians (we use this term with considerable reservation) think about their nation. This issue was addressed using focus group methodology with recruitment according to demographic and regional criteria. Groups were asked to identify 'A…

  • Tomnaverie stone circle, Aberdeenshire

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Christine Ball et al.•ARTICLE•Antiquity•2000

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • The living and the dead in northern Scotland 3500-2000 BC

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Aaron Watson•ARTICLE•Antiquity•2000•References: 2

    A fieldwalking project focused on the Neolithic/Early Bronze Age of northern Scotland investigates different regional traditions and changing relationships with ancestors

  • Decorating the Houses of the Dead: Incised and Pecked Motifs in Orkney Chambered Tombs

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Tim Phillips et al.•ARTICLE•Cambridge Archaeological Journal•2001•Cited by: 9

    Megalithic art has often been treated as a unitary phenomenon, related to the spread of farming across Western Europe. This approach does not do justice to the very different ways in which tomb decoration was employed by particular communities. This article focuses on the megalithic art of Orkney, much of it recorded for the first time during a recent field survey. This is normally interpreted as a local variant of the style of ‘art’ found in Neo…

  • Popular understandings of 'UnAustralian: An Investigation of the Un-National

    Open Access•Philip Smith, Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Journal of Sociology•2001•Cited by: 9•References: 6

    In social science the 'national' has been studied extensively, but comparatively little attention has been given to the 'un-national'. The article takes up this challenge in an Australian context. Drawing on the work of Raymond Williams, investigation is centred around the keyword 'UnAustralian'. Participants in focus groups were asked to nominate and account for what they thought of as 'UnAustralian' people, places, values, activities, groups an…

  • The stone circles of northeast Scotland in the light of excavation

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Chris Ball et al.•ARTICLE•Antiquity•2002•Cited by: 1•References: 5

    The stone circles of northeast Scotland (Figure 1) take a most distinctive form. On one level, they are made up of structural elements that are widely distributed in Britain: they are built from raw materials that had been selected for their colour and texture; the monoliths are graded in height towards the southwest and may have been aligned on the moon (Burl 2000). On another level, they have a character all of their own. They are known as 'rec…

  • Imagined Communities and Self-identity: An Exploratory Quantitative Analysis

    Open Access•Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Sociology•2002•Cited by: 33•References: 17

    The proliferation of quantitative studies of national and other macro-level we-images points to a growing sociological interest in the contribution of imagined communities to self-identity. However, these studies have tended to present an oversimplified picture of this cultural phenomenon, relying on essentialist, one-dimensional and non-divisible conceptions of the social self. It is the contention of this paper that important clues for clarifyi…

  • Everyday Incivility: Towards a Benchmark

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Philip Smith•ARTICLE•The Sociological Review•2003•Cited by: 17•References: 20

    Commonplace incivility is a topic of longstanding interest within social theory, perhaps best exemplified by Goffman's studies of the interaction order. Nevertheless we know very little about its distribution and expression in everyday life. Current empirical work is dominated by criminological agendas. These tend to focus on more serious and illegal activities rather than minor deviant acts that are simply inconsiderate or rude. The paper report…

  • The High‐water Mark: The Siting of Megalithic Tombs on the Swedish Island of Tjörn

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Oxford Journal of Archaeology•2004•Cited by: 2•References: 6

    In 1977 Grahame Clark suggested that the siting of megalithic tombs along the west coast of Scandinavia reflected the distribution of productive fishing grounds. Unlike the situation in other parts of Europe, these monuments were not associated with agriculture. Opinions have varied over the last quarter century, but enough is now known about changes of sea‐level for his interpretation to be investigated on the ground. There seems to have been co…

  • Emotional and behavioural responses to everyday incivility: Challenging the fear/avoidance paradigm

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Philip Smith•ARTICLE•Journal of Sociology•2004•Cited by: 18•References: 10

    Although antisocial behaviour has become an issue of political and policy concern, social science lacks basic information on such events. This article explores one aspect of such everyday incivility - how people react emotionally and behaviourally to the badly behaved stranger. Mainstream criminology, as well as the social theory of Goffman and Bauman, is oriented around a fear/avoidance vision. This dominant paradigm is unnecessarily restrictive…

  • Seascapes and landscapes in Orkney and northern Scotland

    Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•World Archaeology•2004•Cited by: 14•References: 5

    Much of what has been written and researched about the chambered cairns of Orkney and northern mainland Scotland has concentrated on constructing complex monument typologies. This paper investigates the monuments' locations with specific reference to the sea, especially their visibility. Indeed, in relation to location and visibility, it is the outer form of the monuments that makes the greatest perceptual impact. A complex typology of monument f…

  • Personal orientations towards Australian national identity among British-born residents

    R J Holton, Robert Holton et al.•ARTICLE•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2004•Cited by: 14•References: 5

    An area of long-standing interest in sociological studies of nationalityand ethnicity has been the implications of widespread cross-bordermovements of peoples for cultural identity. One important stream ofresearch has been concerned with peoples who have moved to a newcountry that is culturally different from their homeland. Yet, far lessattention has typically been given to those who shift to a country that isculturally alike. The study examines…

  • Developer-funded fieldwork in Scotland, 1990-2003: An Overview of the Prehistoric Evidence

    Tim Phillips, Timothy N Phillips et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2005•Cited by: 3

    The paper is in two parts. The first presents a digest of the prehistoric evidence recovered by developer-funded archaeology between 1990 and 2003 and compares it with the results of projects funded by Historic Scotland. The second reflects on the wider significance of this material in relation to past and present research on Scottish prehistory and its implications for the archaeology of Britain and Ireland

  • Choosing Buddhism in Australia: Towards a Traditional Style of Reflexive Spiritual Engagement1

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Haydn Aarons•ARTICLE•British Journal of Sociology•2005•Cited by: 3•References: 13

    There has been little dedicated sociological research on the appeal Buddhism holds for many individuals in the West. It is suggested that this absence reflects a current tendency within the discipline to highlight a new age approach to spiritual involvement and to overlook other optional styles of engagement. Such a pattern of study is concerning because the propensity to privilege the new age style would seem to be less an outcome of a coherent …

  • Collective Belonging and Mass Media Consumption: Unraveling how Technological Medium and Cultural Genre Shape the National Imaginings of Australians

    Open Access•Philip Smith, Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•The Sociological Review•2006•Cited by: 6•References: 53

    Sociological literature lacks a firm evidentiary base with respect to how mass media usage works to forge patterns of collective attachment among socially diverse individuals within contemporary societies. This paper seeks to engage with this absence by examining the detailed ways in which complexities of media consumptions are linked with divergent popular visions of national belongingness and identity. Focusing in particular on variations in cu…

  • The excavation and reconstruction of the recumbent stone circle at Strichen, Aberdeenshire, 1979-82

    Tim Phillips, Iain Hampsher‐monk et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2007•Cited by: 3

    The paper describes an excavation at Strichen monument, often considered an anomaly with its recumbent stone and flankers apparently on the north side of a stone circle, rather than to the south or southwest as is usually the case with this class of monument. Although the site had been badly damaged by modern activities, the excavations were able to demonstrate that the recumbent and flankers originally lay on the southern side of a prehistoric s…

  • Display, Disclosure and Concealment: The Organization of Raw Materials in the Chambered Tombs of Bohuslän

    Open Access•Richard Bradley, Tim Phillips•ARTICLE•Oxford Journal of Archaeology•2008•Cited by: 3•References: 7

    The Neolithic chambered tombs of Bohuslän on the west coast of Sweden were built out of locally occurring raw materials. These exhibit a wide variety of colours, textures and mineral inclusions, and all were used to contrive a series of striking visual effects. Certain of these would have been apparent to the casual observer but others would only have been apparent to someone inside the passage or the burial chamber. There is no evidence that the…

  • Do humans prefer altruistic mates? Testing a link between sexual selection and altruism towards non-relatives

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Chris Barnard et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Psychology•2008•Cited by: 10•References: 44

    Humans are often seen as unusual in displaying altruistic behaviour towards non-relatives. Here we outline and test a hypothesis that human altruistic traits evolved as a result of sexual selection. We develop a psychometric scale to measure mate preference towards altruistic traits (the MPAT scale). We then seek evidence of whether mate choice on the basis of altruistic traits is present and find it in one study (N=170 couples). We also predict …

  • A link between altruism and sexual selection: Genetic influence on altruistic behaviour and mate preference towards it

    Open Access•Tim Phillips, Eamonn Ferguson et al.•ARTICLE•British Journal of Psychology•2010•References: 39

    Altruistic behaviour raises major questions for psychology and biology. One hypothesis proposes that human altruistic behaviour evolved as a result of sexual selection. Mechanisms that seek to explain how sexual selection works suggest genetic influence acting on both the mate preference for the trait and the preferred trait itself. We used a twin study to estimate whether genetic effects influenced responses to psychometric scales measuring mate…

  • Virtual gardening: Identifying problems and potential directions for ‘ecological awareness’ through soil management and plant recognition gaming

    Open Access•Edwige Lelièvre, Giovanni Rubino et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Environmental Media•2020

    Games are increasingly proven to be effective learning tools through a multitude of methodologies and approaches and this is no different for issues relating to the environment and the place of humans within it. We collaborated with the Eden Project to create a mobile game addressing some concerns on the ecological awareness of visitors that they raised with us: a mobile garden management game with a plant recognition technology. Such a project p…

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