Nicholas Jackson
Biographic Data
| ID | 3583931 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Nicholas Jackson |
| GIVEN NAMES | Nicholas |
| FAMILY NAME | Jackson |
| SIGNATURE | JACKSON N |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of California, Los Angeles |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-9515-5050 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 26 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 14 |
| WORKS AS AUTHOR | 26 |
| WORKS AS EDITOR | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1970 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 2 |
Racial Differences in the Association Between School Quality and Adult Health
Although school quality is associated with greater educational attainment and better health in population-wide studies, it remains unclear whether these effects are experienced similarly across racial and ethnic groups in the USA. To explore this question, we used the nationally representative National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health to examine the association between four individual school quality indicators (student promotion r…
Curricular advances to develop medical students’ knowledge, skills, and attitudes in health advocacy
Impact of lifting school mask mandates on community Sars-CoV-2 cases, hospitalizations, and deaths
Background: School masking mandates were widely adopted as a pandemic control measure, however, limited data are available regarding their effectiveness as a strategy for reducing burden of disease in the surrounding community. Objective: To evaluate the impact of school masking policy de-adoption (mask-lifting) on SARS-CoV-2 incidence rates, hospitalizations, and deaths in the surrounding community. Methods: : In the event study, the impact of m…
Medical Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Children and Adolescents with Chronic Inflammatory Arthritis
Background: Youth with chronic rheumatologic diseases undergo medical experiences that can lead to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Understudied in pediatric rheumatology, medical PTSD can be significantly distressing and impairing. Objective: This study explored the prevalence of medical PTSD symptoms in youth with chronic inflammatory arthritis and associated factors, including pain, disease activity, mental health history, and anxiety se…
Estimating the heterogeneous effects of a utility-scale solar facility on house prices
Assessing Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Receipt of Tele-Emergency Care
BACKGROUND: In 2021, the Veterans Health Administration (VA) initiated a Tele-Emergency Care (TEC) program, where care is provided through phone or video by an emergency medicine provider to Veterans with urgent, unscheduled medical concerns. Early data suggest TEC effectively resolves Veterans' care concerns and decreases low-value emergency department visits. Equity of TEC receipt has yet to be assessed. OBJECTIVE: To assess differences, by rac…
Burnout and Turnover Among Veterans Health Administration Primary Care Providers From Fiscal Years 2017–2021
OBJECTIVES: We examined how individual-level turnover among Veterans Health Administration primary care providers (PCPs) from fiscal years 2017 to 2021 was associated with health care system-level burnout and turnover intent. BACKGROUND: Burnout among PCPs has been well documented in recent studies, but less is known about the potential relationship between burnout and turnover. METHODS: We identified a national cohort of 6444 PCPs (physicians, n…
Multilevel perceptions of the virtual delivery of the University of California Diabetes Prevention Program on RE-AIM domains due to Covid-19 mandates
Background The University of California’s Diabetes Prevention Program (UC DPP) Initiative was implemented across all 10 UC campuses in 2018. The COVID-19 pandemic and accompanying mandates required swift changes to program delivery, including pivoting from in-person to virtual delivery (i.e., Zoom). Our goal was to assess multilevel constituent perceptions of the use of a virtual platform to deliver UC DPP due to COVID-19 mandates. Methods We con…
Sexist, Racist, and Homophobic Violence against Paramedics in a Single Canadian Site
Violence against paramedics is widely recognized as a serious, but underreported, problem. While injurious physical attacks on paramedics are generally reported, non-physical violence is less likely to be documented. Verbal abuse can be very distressing, particularly if the harassment targets personal or cultural identities, such as race, ethnicity, gender, or sexual orientation. Leveraging a novel, point-of-event reporting process, our objective…
Determinants to Tele-Mental Health Services Utilization Among California Adults
To investigate the relationship of predisposing, enabling, need, and immigration-related factors to tele-mental health services utilization among California adults, we conducted a secondary analysis of two waves of the California Health Interview Survey (CHIS) collected between 2015 and 2018 (N = 78,345). A series of logistic regression models were conducted to examine correlates and predictors to tele-mental health services use. Approximately 1.…
Tobacco consumption behavior change during the Covid-19 pandemic is associated with perceived Covid threat
gov registration NCT04373135, registered 04/30/2020
Implementation lessons learned from the University of California’s Diabetes Prevention Program Initiative
This is one of the first studies to examine the challenges and opportunities of delivering an intensive lifestyle change program across 10 university sites. Understanding factors that enhance success of university-based diabetes prevention programs can facilitate UC DPP efforts and help inform delivery strategies of health and wellness programs across other university settings more broadly
English and French language ability and the employability of immigrants in Canada
Purpose Both potential immigrants to Canada and policymakers in Canada continually compare and contrast the economic returns of immigrants' language ability and proficiency. They ask which of the two official languages has a higher economic return in terms of employment and earning. This study examines how ability and proficiency in Canada's two official languages, separately and/or jointly, influences immigrants' quick absorption into the labour…
School‐Based Health Center Utilization During Covid ‐19 Pandemic‐Related School Closures
BACKGROUND: Little is known regarding utilization of school-based health centers (SBHCs) during prolonged school closures, such as those that occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic. We sought to compare SBHC utilization before and after pandemic-related school closures across a network of SBHCs affiliated with a large Southern Californian urban school district. METHODS: We conducted a secondary analysis of encounter data extracted from electronic …
Rural prioritization may increase the impact of Covid-19 vaccines in a representative Covax AMC country setting due to ongoing internal migration
How COVID-19 vaccine is distributed within low- and middle-income countries has received little attention outside of equity or logistical concerns but may ultimately affect campaign impact in terms of infections, severe cases, or deaths averted. In this study we examined whether subnational (urban-rural) prioritization may affect the cumulative two-year impact on disease transmission and burden of a vaccination campaign using an agent-based model…
Protected 911
Patients with COVID-19 who require aerosol-generating medical procedures (such as endotracheal intubation) are challenging for paramedic services. Although potentially lifesaving for patients, aerosolizing procedures carry an increased risk of infection for paramedics, owing to the resource limitations and complexities of the pre-hospital setting. In this paper, we describe the development, implementation, and evaluation of a novel pre-hospital C…
Veterans’ Use of Telehealth for Veterans Health Administration Community Care Urgent Care During the Early Covid-19 Pandemic
BACKGROUND: Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, telehealth has been an option for Veterans receiving urgent care through Veterans Health Administration Community Care (CC). OBJECTIVE: We assessed use, arrangements, Veteran decision-making, and experiences with CC urgent care delivered via telehealth. DESIGN: Convergent parallel mixed methods, combining multivariable regression analyses of claims data with semistructured Veteran interviews. …
Beyond Co‐Location
BACKGROUND: School-based health centers (SBHCs) can integrate health and educational services to achieve common goals of student wellness and success. As no method exists to quantify the degree of integration for clinics and partner schools, this study aimed to design such a measure. METHODS: Measure items were drafted from the literature. Eleven school health experts from Los Angeles, CA, used a modified Delphi method to reach consensus around i…
Evaluation of the University of California Diabetes Prevention Program (UC DPP) Initiative
Our study will help inform diabetes and obesity prevention efforts across the UC system. Findings from this evaluation will also be highly applicable to universities and large employers, as well as community organizers, healthcare organizations and insurers implementing the DPP and/or other health promotion interventions
The longitudinal relationship of school climate with adolescent social and emotional health
School climate, and particularly an authoritative school environment, is strongly associated with better social-emotional health among adolescents. Relationship with teachers and their disciplinary style may be a focus for future interventions to improve the social-emotional health of children
Association between school racial/ethnic composition during adolescence and adult health
Evaluation of a National Care Coordination Program to Reduce Utilization Among High-cost, High-need Medicaid Beneficiaries With Diabetes
BACKGROUND: Medical, behavioral, and social determinants of health are each associated with high levels of emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalizations. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate a care coordination program designed to provide combined "whole-person care," integrating medical, behavioral, and social support for high-cost, high-need Medicaid beneficiaries by targeting access barriers and social determinants. R…
Trends in Costs of Care and Utilization for Medicaid Patients With Diabetes in Accountable Care Communities
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Medicaid beneficiaries with diabetes have complex care needs. The Accountable Care Communities (ACC) Program is a practice-level intervention implemented by UnitedHealthcare to improve care for Medicaid beneficiaries. We examined changes in costs and utilization for Medicaid beneficiaries with diabetes assigned to ACC versus usual care practices. RESEARCH DESIGN: Interrupted time series with concurrent control group analysi…
Dietary nutrients associated with short and long sleep duration. Data from a nationally representative sample
The Wadi Faynan Fourth and Third Millennia Project, 1997
This report presents results of a two month test excavation at Wadi Faynan 1OO, an eleven-hectare site in the centre of the valley. Four operations at the edges of the site all revealed in situ remains of the late fourth millennium B.C. (Early Bronze Age I, c. 3500–3000 B.C.) Evidence of Nabataean occupation is also present. The EBI occupation is characterized by rectilinear stone structures, courtyards, outdoor activity areas with pits, fire ins…
The Historic Organ at Adlington Hall
The Wadi Faynan Fourth and Third Millennia Project, 1997
This report presents results of a two month test excavation at Wadi Faynan 1OO, an eleven-hectare site in the centre of the valley. Four operations at the edges of the site all revealed in situ remains of the late fourth millennium B.C. (Early Bronze Age I, c. 3500–3000 B.C.) Evidence of Nabataean occupation is also present. The EBI occupation is characterized by rectilinear stone structures, courtyards, outdoor activity areas with pits, fire ins…
Dietary nutrients associated with short and long sleep duration. Data from a nationally representative sample
Evaluation of a National Care Coordination Program to Reduce Utilization Among High-cost, High-need Medicaid Beneficiaries With Diabetes
BACKGROUND: Medical, behavioral, and social determinants of health are each associated with high levels of emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalizations. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate a care coordination program designed to provide combined "whole-person care," integrating medical, behavioral, and social support for high-cost, high-need Medicaid beneficiaries by targeting access barriers and social determinants. R…
Trends in Costs of Care and Utilization for Medicaid Patients With Diabetes in Accountable Care Communities
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Medicaid beneficiaries with diabetes have complex care needs. The Accountable Care Communities (ACC) Program is a practice-level intervention implemented by UnitedHealthcare to improve care for Medicaid beneficiaries. We examined changes in costs and utilization for Medicaid beneficiaries with diabetes assigned to ACC versus usual care practices. RESEARCH DESIGN: Interrupted time series with concurrent control group analysi…
Beyond Co‐Location
BACKGROUND: School-based health centers (SBHCs) can integrate health and educational services to achieve common goals of student wellness and success. As no method exists to quantify the degree of integration for clinics and partner schools, this study aimed to design such a measure. METHODS: Measure items were drafted from the literature. Eleven school health experts from Los Angeles, CA, used a modified Delphi method to reach consensus around i…
Evaluation of the University of California Diabetes Prevention Program (UC DPP) Initiative
Our study will help inform diabetes and obesity prevention efforts across the UC system. Findings from this evaluation will also be highly applicable to universities and large employers, as well as community organizers, healthcare organizations and insurers implementing the DPP and/or other health promotion interventions
The longitudinal relationship of school climate with adolescent social and emotional health
School climate, and particularly an authoritative school environment, is strongly associated with better social-emotional health among adolescents. Relationship with teachers and their disciplinary style may be a focus for future interventions to improve the social-emotional health of children
Association between school racial/ethnic composition during adolescence and adult health
English and French language ability and the employability of immigrants in Canada
Purpose Both potential immigrants to Canada and policymakers in Canada continually compare and contrast the economic returns of immigrants' language ability and proficiency. They ask which of the two official languages has a higher economic return in terms of employment and earning. This study examines how ability and proficiency in Canada's two official languages, separately and/or jointly, influences immigrants' quick absorption into the labour…
School‐Based Health Center Utilization During Covid ‐19 Pandemic‐Related School Closures
BACKGROUND: Little is known regarding utilization of school-based health centers (SBHCs) during prolonged school closures, such as those that occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic. We sought to compare SBHC utilization before and after pandemic-related school closures across a network of SBHCs affiliated with a large Southern Californian urban school district. METHODS: We conducted a secondary analysis of encounter data extracted from electronic …
Rural prioritization may increase the impact of Covid-19 vaccines in a representative Covax AMC country setting due to ongoing internal migration
How COVID-19 vaccine is distributed within low- and middle-income countries has received little attention outside of equity or logistical concerns but may ultimately affect campaign impact in terms of infections, severe cases, or deaths averted. In this study we examined whether subnational (urban-rural) prioritization may affect the cumulative two-year impact on disease transmission and burden of a vaccination campaign using an agent-based model…
Protected 911
Patients with COVID-19 who require aerosol-generating medical procedures (such as endotracheal intubation) are challenging for paramedic services. Although potentially lifesaving for patients, aerosolizing procedures carry an increased risk of infection for paramedics, owing to the resource limitations and complexities of the pre-hospital setting. In this paper, we describe the development, implementation, and evaluation of a novel pre-hospital C…
Veterans’ Use of Telehealth for Veterans Health Administration Community Care Urgent Care During the Early Covid-19 Pandemic
BACKGROUND: Since the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, telehealth has been an option for Veterans receiving urgent care through Veterans Health Administration Community Care (CC). OBJECTIVE: We assessed use, arrangements, Veteran decision-making, and experiences with CC urgent care delivered via telehealth. DESIGN: Convergent parallel mixed methods, combining multivariable regression analyses of claims data with semistructured Veteran interviews. …
Multilevel perceptions of the virtual delivery of the University of California Diabetes Prevention Program on RE-AIM domains due to Covid-19 mandates
Background The University of California’s Diabetes Prevention Program (UC DPP) Initiative was implemented across all 10 UC campuses in 2018. The COVID-19 pandemic and accompanying mandates required swift changes to program delivery, including pivoting from in-person to virtual delivery (i.e., Zoom). Our goal was to assess multilevel constituent perceptions of the use of a virtual platform to deliver UC DPP due to COVID-19 mandates. Methods We con…
Sexist, Racist, and Homophobic Violence against Paramedics in a Single Canadian Site
Violence against paramedics is widely recognized as a serious, but underreported, problem. While injurious physical attacks on paramedics are generally reported, non-physical violence is less likely to be documented. Verbal abuse can be very distressing, particularly if the harassment targets personal or cultural identities, such as race, ethnicity, gender, or sexual orientation. Leveraging a novel, point-of-event reporting process, our objective…
Determinants to Tele-Mental Health Services Utilization Among California Adults
To investigate the relationship of predisposing, enabling, need, and immigration-related factors to tele-mental health services utilization among California adults, we conducted a secondary analysis of two waves of the California Health Interview Survey (CHIS) collected between 2015 and 2018 (N = 78,345). A series of logistic regression models were conducted to examine correlates and predictors to tele-mental health services use. Approximately 1.…
Tobacco consumption behavior change during the Covid-19 pandemic is associated with perceived Covid threat
gov registration NCT04373135, registered 04/30/2020
Implementation lessons learned from the University of California’s Diabetes Prevention Program Initiative
This is one of the first studies to examine the challenges and opportunities of delivering an intensive lifestyle change program across 10 university sites. Understanding factors that enhance success of university-based diabetes prevention programs can facilitate UC DPP efforts and help inform delivery strategies of health and wellness programs across other university settings more broadly
Impact of lifting school mask mandates on community Sars-CoV-2 cases, hospitalizations, and deaths
Background: School masking mandates were widely adopted as a pandemic control measure, however, limited data are available regarding their effectiveness as a strategy for reducing burden of disease in the surrounding community. Objective: To evaluate the impact of school masking policy de-adoption (mask-lifting) on SARS-CoV-2 incidence rates, hospitalizations, and deaths in the surrounding community. Methods: : In the event study, the impact of m…
Medical Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms in Children and Adolescents with Chronic Inflammatory Arthritis
Background: Youth with chronic rheumatologic diseases undergo medical experiences that can lead to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Understudied in pediatric rheumatology, medical PTSD can be significantly distressing and impairing. Objective: This study explored the prevalence of medical PTSD symptoms in youth with chronic inflammatory arthritis and associated factors, including pain, disease activity, mental health history, and anxiety se…
Estimating the heterogeneous effects of a utility-scale solar facility on house prices
Assessing Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Receipt of Tele-Emergency Care
BACKGROUND: In 2021, the Veterans Health Administration (VA) initiated a Tele-Emergency Care (TEC) program, where care is provided through phone or video by an emergency medicine provider to Veterans with urgent, unscheduled medical concerns. Early data suggest TEC effectively resolves Veterans' care concerns and decreases low-value emergency department visits. Equity of TEC receipt has yet to be assessed. OBJECTIVE: To assess differences, by rac…
Burnout and Turnover Among Veterans Health Administration Primary Care Providers From Fiscal Years 2017–2021
OBJECTIVES: We examined how individual-level turnover among Veterans Health Administration primary care providers (PCPs) from fiscal years 2017 to 2021 was associated with health care system-level burnout and turnover intent. BACKGROUND: Burnout among PCPs has been well documented in recent studies, but less is known about the potential relationship between burnout and turnover. METHODS: We identified a national cohort of 6444 PCPs (physicians, n…
Racial Differences in the Association Between School Quality and Adult Health
Although school quality is associated with greater educational attainment and better health in population-wide studies, it remains unclear whether these effects are experienced similarly across racial and ethnic groups in the USA. To explore this question, we used the nationally representative National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health to examine the association between four individual school quality indicators (student promotion r…
Medicine (19 works) · Psychology (10 works) · Nursing (9 works) · Family medicine (8 works) · Public health (8 works) · Gerontology (7 works) · Internal Medicine (7 works) · Environmental health (6 works) · Health care (6 works) · Political science (6 works)