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Derek A Hamilton

Biographic Data

ID3585094
NAMEDerek A Hamilton
GIVEN NAMESDerek A
FAMILY NAMEHamilton
SIGNATUREHAMILTON D A
AFFILIATIONSScottish Universities Environmental Research Centre
ORCID0000-0001-7021-3288
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS24
TOTAL CITATIONS65
WORKS AS AUTHOR24
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1999
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX5
  • Island bioarchaeology and ritual knowledge transfer at Biniadrís cave (Menorca, Spain)

    Open Access•Marta Díaz Zorita Bonilla, Monice Timm et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Environmental…•2025

    The Biniadrís cave is located in the southern part of the island of Menorca (Spain). It is the fourth funerary cave with preserved materials discovered in Menorca up to now, along with Es Càrritx, Es Mussol, and Es Pas. However, the chronology of Biniadrís is more extensive, covering more than seven centuries, allowing for a study of human practices over the “longue durée”. What makes Biniadrís unique is its large number of bioarchaeological rema…

  • Heart rate variability may index emotion dysregulation in alcohol-related intimate partner violence

    Open Access•Brandi C Fink, Eric D Claus et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2023

    These findings suggest that distressed violent partners may adopt maladaptive emotion regulation strategies such as rumination and suppression when intoxicated and attempting to not respond to partner conflict. Such strategies of emotion regulation have been shown to have many deleterious emotional, cognitive and social consequences for individuals who adopt them, possibly including intimate partner violence. These findings also highlight an impo…

  • Tregiffian

    Open Access•A M Jones, Derek A Hamilton et al.•ARTICLE•Oxford Journal of Archaeology•2023•References: 26

    The Tregiffian project involved the analysis and dating of the archive from unpublished excavations in the 1960s and 1970s at an entrance grave in Penwith, Cornwall. A major aim of the project was to establish a robust chronological basis for the use of the entrance grave for burial: 10 samples of cremated human bone were submitted for radiocarbon dating and Bayesian modelling undertaken. The modelling indicates that the use of the chamber for bu…

  • The terrain around Stirling at the battle of Bannockburn 1314

    Richard Tipping, Gordon Cook et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Archaeology•2022•References: 2

    Bannockburn is of immense importance in the Medieval histories of England and Scotland. Where the battle took place is still unknown, as is the terrain, what the place looked like. The two parts of this paper examine these problems by generating new data on environmental and land use reconstruction. The physical appearance of the landscape was reconstructed from radiocarbon (14C) dating of landforms and palaeo-environmental analyses of sediment s…

  • The terrain around Stirling at the Battle of Bannockburn 1314

    Richard Tipping, John G Harrison et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Archaeology•2022•References: 5

    In this second part, we analyse from new radiocarbon (14C) dating of landforms, palaeo-environmental analyses of sediment stratigraphies and documentary evidence for land use, the ‘high road’ to Stirling, across high ground west of the coastal plain, in the early 14th century. We identify a number of significant mis-perceptions of the landscape in the literature, and again stress the need for linked multi-proxy data sources. We re-think the obsta…

  • A multi-proxy Holocene palaeoenvironmental record of climate change and prehistoric human activity from Lough Cullin, southeast Ireland

    Open Access•Kevin Kearney, Benjamin Gearey et al.•ARTICLE•The Holocene•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 31

    A multiproxy (pollen, microcharcoal, loss-on-ignition, magnetic susceptibility and geochemistry) sequence from Lough Cullin, southeast Ireland, supported by a high-resolution radiocarbon chronology, modelled using Bayesian approaches, provides a record of environmental change for much of the Holocene. Following the establishment of mixed deciduous woodland, climatic deterioration was likely responsible for pronounced vegetation change and erosion…

  • The tempo of the Iberian megalithic rituals in the European context

    Open Access•Gonzalo Aranda Jiménez, L Milesi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2022•Cited by: 12•References: 6

    Our ability to build precise narratives regarding megalithic societies largely depends on the chronology of the multi-ritual events that usually shaped these complex sites. The cemetery of Panoría offers an excellent opportunity for exploring ritual complexity in Iberia through radiocarbon chronology, as four of the nine recently excavated dolmens are remarkably well preserved. For this purpose, seventy-three radiocarbon dates were obtained and a…

  • Expanding current understanding of the function, style and chronology of Grooved Ware from the A9 Dualling

    Open Access•Dawn McLaren, Julie Dunne et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2022

    In 2018 on behalf of Transport Scotland AOC Archaeology Group undertook archaeological investigations in advance of the construction of the 9.5km A9 Dualling: Luncarty to Pass of Birnam. Six archaeological sites were excavated, revealing evidence of activity spanning the Early Neolithic to the early medieval period. Neolithic activity was confined to four sites, consisting of a palimpsest of pits, post holes and vestigial structures, some of whic…

  • Burning Matters

    Open Access•Gordon Noble, Nick Evans et al.•ARTICLE•Medieval Archaeology•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 19

    ONE OF THE MOST SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS in early-medieval northern Britain was the re-emergence of fortified enclosures and settlements. As in western England and Wales, the fort rather than the hall formed the most prominent material manifestation of power of an elite and their client group. While fortified sites dominate our knowledge of the form that central places of power and governance took in the early-medieval period in northern Britain,…

  • An Early Iron Age palisaded enclosure in a multi-phase setting

    P Hunter, Clive Waddington et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological Journal•2021•References: 1

    The dating of palisaded enclosures in Britain remains poorly understood with few sites having been directly dated by scientific means using suitable, reliable samples. Excavations to support a possible planning application for an extension at Harden Quarry, Northumberland, provided the impetus to investigate a Scheduled palisaded enclosure on the edge of the Cheviot Hills, where one of the largest concentrations of these monument types is known. …

  • Tracing the lines

    Open Access•Mike Copper, Derek A Hamilton et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2021•Cited by: 1

    This article presents the results of the recent Historic Environment Scotland-funded project Tracing the Lines: Uncovering Grooved Ware Trajectories in Neolithic Scotland addressing the timing and nature of the adoption, development and ultimate demise of Grooved Ware in Scotland beyond Orkney. Following analysis within a Bayesian framework of over a hundred Grooved Ware-associated radiocarbon dates from Scotland beyond Orkney, evidence is presen…

  • Hot Stone Technology at Bucklers Park, Crowthorne, Berkshire

    Open Access•Helen Chittock, Robert Masefield et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•2021•References: 20

    Archaeological investigations at Bucklers Park in Crowthorne have revealed a window onto a significant later prehistoric place, which was used and revisited over 1700 years between the Early Bronze Age and later Iron Age (c. 1800–100 bc ). Activity on site was based around the heating of water using fire-heated flint, producing three mounds of fire-cracked flint and burnt organic material. These ‘burnt mounds’ are known across later prehistoric B…

  • A Massive, Late Neolithic Pit Structure associated with Durrington Walls Henge

    Open Access•Vincent Gaffney, Eamonn Baldwin et al.•ARTICLE•Internet Archaeology•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 17

    A series of massive geophysical anomalies, located south of the Durrington Walls henge monument, were identified during fluxgate gradiometer survey undertaken by the Stonehenge Hidden Landscapes Project (SHLP). Initially interpreted as dewponds, these data have been re-evaluated, along with information on similar features revealed by archaeological contractors undertaking survey and excavation to the north of the Durrington Walls henge. Analysis …

  • Dunnicaer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

    Gordon Noble, Nicholas Evans et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological Journal•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 5

    Dunnicaer, Aberdeenshire, a now isolated sea stack, is the findspot of five Pictish symbol stones discovered in the nineteenth century. Excavations from 2015 to 2017 have revealed a Roman Iron Age promontory fort, providing insights into the development of fortified settlement in north-east Scotland, with fortified sites being a key feature of first millennium AD elite practice in this region. The presence of rare and unusual finds indicates cont…

  • Hillfort gate-mechanisms

    Open Access•Rachel Pope, Richard Mason et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological Journal•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    This paper offers a typology of hillfort gate-mechanisms, and a developed understanding of temporal depth in hillfort architecture – via applied contextual analysis. Rediscovery of the Eddisbury hillfort archive revealed three iron gate-mechanisms. To situate these rare objects, detailed analyses of entrance architecture and stratigraphy was conducted – for Eddisbury and parallels (Hembury, South Cadbury) – enabling new sequences, resolution of t…

  • New Evidence for Upland Occupation in the Mesolithic of Scotland

    Open Access•Caroline Wickham‐Jones, C R Wickham-Jones et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 35

    This paper discusses the evidence for periodic human activity in the Cairngorm Mountains of Scotland from the late 9th millennium to the early 4th millennium cal bc . While contemporary paradigms for Mesolithic Europe acknowledge the significance of upland environments, the archaeological record for these areas is not yet as robust as that for the lowland zone. Results of excavation at Chest of Dee, along the headwaters of the River Dee, are set …

  • New Insights into the Radiocarbon Chronology of Iberian Megalithic Societies

    Open Access•Gonzalo Aranda Jiménez, M D Camalich-Massieu et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Archaeology•2020•Cited by: 9•References: 7

    In 2012, the authors undertook a radiocarbon dating programme to explore the chronology of southern Iberian megalithic societies. Thirty new radiocarbon dates were obtained for two tholos -type tombs, Loma de Belmonte and Loma del Campo 2, and analysed within a Bayesian framework. Results are discussed in the context of the prehistoric societies of the region and four main conclusions were reached: i) in both tombs, mortuary activity started in t…

  • The radiocarbon chronology and temporality of the megalithic cemetery of Los Millares (Almería, Spain)

    Open Access•Gonzalo Aranda Jiménez, M Díaz‐zorita Bonilla et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2020•Cited by: 17•References: 36

  • Kinneddar

    Gordon Noble, Gemma Cruikshanks et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2019

    The early Christian sculpture from Kinneddar has long been noted as a major assemblage. New survey work by the University of Aberdeen and AOC Archaeology has identified a large vallum enclosure around the site that was renewed on at least one occasion. The vallum enclosures surrounded an area of up to 8.6ha, and the groundplan presents striking resemblances to other major ecclesiastical sites, particularly Iona. Evaluative excavations instigated …

  • Nasty, Brutish and Short?; The Life Cycle of an Iron Age Roundhouse at Black Loch of Myrton, SW Scotland

    Open Access•Anne Crone, Graeme Cavers et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Wetland Archaeology•2018•Cited by: 5•References: 2

    Excavations at Black Loch of Myrton, Dumfries & Galloway are revealing the very well-preserved remains of an Iron Age settlement, the wetland context ensuring that the timber structures have remained intact and that the detritus of daily occupation survives for us to pick apart and understand. One of the structures in this settlement is an exceptionally well-preserved roundhouse, the material remains of which have been subjected to a barrage of a…

  • Navigation in Virtual Space

    Open Access•Derek A Hamilton, Daniel Barto•CHAPTER•International Encyclopedia of the…•2015

  • Late Bronze Age Pottery Production

    Open Access•Joanne Best, Ann Woodward et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•2012•Cited by: 1•References: 24

    Excavations at Tinney's Lane, Sherborne in 2002 uncovered extensive evidence for Late Bronze Age settlement and pottery production, dating from a short time period probably within the 12th or 11th century cal bc . Well-preserved deposits of burnt stone, broken vessels, and burnt sherds, together with resulting debris redeposited in associated pits, were accompanied by a series of post-hole structures interpreted as round-houses and four-post sett…

  • The Catholme Ceremonial Complex, Staffordshire, UK

    Open Access•Henry P Chapman, Herrick Chapman et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 28

    During the 1960s and 1970s, aerial reconnaissance on the northern side of the confluence of the Rivers Trent, Tame, and Mease in Staffordshire revealed a cluster of features indicative of prehistoric ceremonial activity. Some of the features within the cluster are morphologically unique, but a lack of previous investigation meant that their dating, phasing, and function were unknown. This paper details the results of a multi-disciplinary approach…

  • Locus of Control and the Age Difference in Free Recall From Episodic Memory

    Paul C Amrhein, Judith K Bond et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of General Psychology•1999•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    The authors investigated the relation of locus of control (LOC) to age differences in free-recall memory performance. Older and younger participants completed P. C. Duttweiler's (1984) Internal Control Index (ICI) and subsequently performed free-recall memory tasks. Compared with the younger participants, the older participants exhibited poorer recall with more intrusions and uncorrected repetition errors as well as reduced categorical clustering…

  • The radiocarbon chronology and temporality of the megalithic cemetery of Los Millares (Almería, Spain)

    Open Access•Gonzalo Aranda Jiménez, M Díaz‐zorita Bonilla et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2020•Cited by: 17•References: 36

  • The tempo of the Iberian megalithic rituals in the European context

    Open Access•Gonzalo Aranda Jiménez, L Milesi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2022•Cited by: 12•References: 6

    Our ability to build precise narratives regarding megalithic societies largely depends on the chronology of the multi-ritual events that usually shaped these complex sites. The cemetery of Panoría offers an excellent opportunity for exploring ritual complexity in Iberia through radiocarbon chronology, as four of the nine recently excavated dolmens are remarkably well preserved. For this purpose, seventy-three radiocarbon dates were obtained and a…

  • New Insights into the Radiocarbon Chronology of Iberian Megalithic Societies

    Open Access•Gonzalo Aranda Jiménez, M D Camalich-Massieu et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Archaeology•2020•Cited by: 9•References: 7

    In 2012, the authors undertook a radiocarbon dating programme to explore the chronology of southern Iberian megalithic societies. Thirty new radiocarbon dates were obtained for two tholos -type tombs, Loma de Belmonte and Loma del Campo 2, and analysed within a Bayesian framework. Results are discussed in the context of the prehistoric societies of the region and four main conclusions were reached: i) in both tombs, mortuary activity started in t…

  • Dunnicaer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

    Gordon Noble, Nicholas Evans et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological Journal•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 5

    Dunnicaer, Aberdeenshire, a now isolated sea stack, is the findspot of five Pictish symbol stones discovered in the nineteenth century. Excavations from 2015 to 2017 have revealed a Roman Iron Age promontory fort, providing insights into the development of fortified settlement in north-east Scotland, with fortified sites being a key feature of first millennium AD elite practice in this region. The presence of rare and unusual finds indicates cont…

  • Nasty, Brutish and Short?; The Life Cycle of an Iron Age Roundhouse at Black Loch of Myrton, SW Scotland

    Open Access•Anne Crone, Graeme Cavers et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Wetland Archaeology•2018•Cited by: 5•References: 2

    Excavations at Black Loch of Myrton, Dumfries & Galloway are revealing the very well-preserved remains of an Iron Age settlement, the wetland context ensuring that the timber structures have remained intact and that the detritus of daily occupation survives for us to pick apart and understand. One of the structures in this settlement is an exceptionally well-preserved roundhouse, the material remains of which have been subjected to a barrage of a…

  • A Massive, Late Neolithic Pit Structure associated with Durrington Walls Henge

    Open Access•Vincent Gaffney, Eamonn Baldwin et al.•ARTICLE•Internet Archaeology•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 17

    A series of massive geophysical anomalies, located south of the Durrington Walls henge monument, were identified during fluxgate gradiometer survey undertaken by the Stonehenge Hidden Landscapes Project (SHLP). Initially interpreted as dewponds, these data have been re-evaluated, along with information on similar features revealed by archaeological contractors undertaking survey and excavation to the north of the Durrington Walls henge. Analysis …

  • New Evidence for Upland Occupation in the Mesolithic of Scotland

    Open Access•Caroline Wickham‐Jones, C R Wickham-Jones et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 35

    This paper discusses the evidence for periodic human activity in the Cairngorm Mountains of Scotland from the late 9th millennium to the early 4th millennium cal bc . While contemporary paradigms for Mesolithic Europe acknowledge the significance of upland environments, the archaeological record for these areas is not yet as robust as that for the lowland zone. Results of excavation at Chest of Dee, along the headwaters of the River Dee, are set …

  • A multi-proxy Holocene palaeoenvironmental record of climate change and prehistoric human activity from Lough Cullin, southeast Ireland

    Open Access•Kevin Kearney, Benjamin Gearey et al.•ARTICLE•The Holocene•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 31

    A multiproxy (pollen, microcharcoal, loss-on-ignition, magnetic susceptibility and geochemistry) sequence from Lough Cullin, southeast Ireland, supported by a high-resolution radiocarbon chronology, modelled using Bayesian approaches, provides a record of environmental change for much of the Holocene. Following the establishment of mixed deciduous woodland, climatic deterioration was likely responsible for pronounced vegetation change and erosion…

  • The Catholme Ceremonial Complex, Staffordshire, UK

    Open Access•Henry P Chapman, Herrick Chapman et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 28

    During the 1960s and 1970s, aerial reconnaissance on the northern side of the confluence of the Rivers Trent, Tame, and Mease in Staffordshire revealed a cluster of features indicative of prehistoric ceremonial activity. Some of the features within the cluster are morphologically unique, but a lack of previous investigation meant that their dating, phasing, and function were unknown. This paper details the results of a multi-disciplinary approach…

  • Burning Matters

    Open Access•Gordon Noble, Nick Evans et al.•ARTICLE•Medieval Archaeology•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 19

    ONE OF THE MOST SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS in early-medieval northern Britain was the re-emergence of fortified enclosures and settlements. As in western England and Wales, the fort rather than the hall formed the most prominent material manifestation of power of an elite and their client group. While fortified sites dominate our knowledge of the form that central places of power and governance took in the early-medieval period in northern Britain,…

  • Tracing the lines

    Open Access•Mike Copper, Derek A Hamilton et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2021•Cited by: 1

    This article presents the results of the recent Historic Environment Scotland-funded project Tracing the Lines: Uncovering Grooved Ware Trajectories in Neolithic Scotland addressing the timing and nature of the adoption, development and ultimate demise of Grooved Ware in Scotland beyond Orkney. Following analysis within a Bayesian framework of over a hundred Grooved Ware-associated radiocarbon dates from Scotland beyond Orkney, evidence is presen…

  • Hillfort gate-mechanisms

    Open Access•Rachel Pope, Richard Mason et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological Journal•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    This paper offers a typology of hillfort gate-mechanisms, and a developed understanding of temporal depth in hillfort architecture – via applied contextual analysis. Rediscovery of the Eddisbury hillfort archive revealed three iron gate-mechanisms. To situate these rare objects, detailed analyses of entrance architecture and stratigraphy was conducted – for Eddisbury and parallels (Hembury, South Cadbury) – enabling new sequences, resolution of t…

  • Late Bronze Age Pottery Production

    Open Access•Joanne Best, Ann Woodward et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•2012•Cited by: 1•References: 24

    Excavations at Tinney's Lane, Sherborne in 2002 uncovered extensive evidence for Late Bronze Age settlement and pottery production, dating from a short time period probably within the 12th or 11th century cal bc . Well-preserved deposits of burnt stone, broken vessels, and burnt sherds, together with resulting debris redeposited in associated pits, were accompanied by a series of post-hole structures interpreted as round-houses and four-post sett…

  • Locus of Control and the Age Difference in Free Recall From Episodic Memory

    Paul C Amrhein, Judith K Bond et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of General Psychology•1999•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    The authors investigated the relation of locus of control (LOC) to age differences in free-recall memory performance. Older and younger participants completed P. C. Duttweiler's (1984) Internal Control Index (ICI) and subsequently performed free-recall memory tasks. Compared with the younger participants, the older participants exhibited poorer recall with more intrusions and uncorrected repetition errors as well as reduced categorical clustering…

  • Locus of Control and the Age Difference in Free Recall From Episodic Memory

    Paul C Amrhein, Judith K Bond et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of General Psychology•1999•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    The authors investigated the relation of locus of control (LOC) to age differences in free-recall memory performance. Older and younger participants completed P. C. Duttweiler's (1984) Internal Control Index (ICI) and subsequently performed free-recall memory tasks. Compared with the younger participants, the older participants exhibited poorer recall with more intrusions and uncorrected repetition errors as well as reduced categorical clustering…

  • The Catholme Ceremonial Complex, Staffordshire, UK

    Open Access•Henry P Chapman, Herrick Chapman et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•2010•Cited by: 2•References: 28

    During the 1960s and 1970s, aerial reconnaissance on the northern side of the confluence of the Rivers Trent, Tame, and Mease in Staffordshire revealed a cluster of features indicative of prehistoric ceremonial activity. Some of the features within the cluster are morphologically unique, but a lack of previous investigation meant that their dating, phasing, and function were unknown. This paper details the results of a multi-disciplinary approach…

  • Late Bronze Age Pottery Production

    Open Access•Joanne Best, Ann Woodward et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•2012•Cited by: 1•References: 24

    Excavations at Tinney's Lane, Sherborne in 2002 uncovered extensive evidence for Late Bronze Age settlement and pottery production, dating from a short time period probably within the 12th or 11th century cal bc . Well-preserved deposits of burnt stone, broken vessels, and burnt sherds, together with resulting debris redeposited in associated pits, were accompanied by a series of post-hole structures interpreted as round-houses and four-post sett…

  • Navigation in Virtual Space

    Open Access•Derek A Hamilton, Daniel Barto•CHAPTER•International Encyclopedia of the…•2015

  • Nasty, Brutish and Short?; The Life Cycle of an Iron Age Roundhouse at Black Loch of Myrton, SW Scotland

    Open Access•Anne Crone, Graeme Cavers et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Wetland Archaeology•2018•Cited by: 5•References: 2

    Excavations at Black Loch of Myrton, Dumfries & Galloway are revealing the very well-preserved remains of an Iron Age settlement, the wetland context ensuring that the timber structures have remained intact and that the detritus of daily occupation survives for us to pick apart and understand. One of the structures in this settlement is an exceptionally well-preserved roundhouse, the material remains of which have been subjected to a barrage of a…

  • Kinneddar

    Gordon Noble, Gemma Cruikshanks et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2019

    The early Christian sculpture from Kinneddar has long been noted as a major assemblage. New survey work by the University of Aberdeen and AOC Archaeology has identified a large vallum enclosure around the site that was renewed on at least one occasion. The vallum enclosures surrounded an area of up to 8.6ha, and the groundplan presents striking resemblances to other major ecclesiastical sites, particularly Iona. Evaluative excavations instigated …

  • A Massive, Late Neolithic Pit Structure associated with Durrington Walls Henge

    Open Access•Vincent Gaffney, Eamonn Baldwin et al.•ARTICLE•Internet Archaeology•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 17

    A series of massive geophysical anomalies, located south of the Durrington Walls henge monument, were identified during fluxgate gradiometer survey undertaken by the Stonehenge Hidden Landscapes Project (SHLP). Initially interpreted as dewponds, these data have been re-evaluated, along with information on similar features revealed by archaeological contractors undertaking survey and excavation to the north of the Durrington Walls henge. Analysis …

  • Dunnicaer, Aberdeenshire, Scotland

    Gordon Noble, Nicholas Evans et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological Journal•2020•Cited by: 5•References: 5

    Dunnicaer, Aberdeenshire, a now isolated sea stack, is the findspot of five Pictish symbol stones discovered in the nineteenth century. Excavations from 2015 to 2017 have revealed a Roman Iron Age promontory fort, providing insights into the development of fortified settlement in north-east Scotland, with fortified sites being a key feature of first millennium AD elite practice in this region. The presence of rare and unusual finds indicates cont…

  • Hillfort gate-mechanisms

    Open Access•Rachel Pope, Richard Mason et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological Journal•2020•Cited by: 1•References: 6

    This paper offers a typology of hillfort gate-mechanisms, and a developed understanding of temporal depth in hillfort architecture – via applied contextual analysis. Rediscovery of the Eddisbury hillfort archive revealed three iron gate-mechanisms. To situate these rare objects, detailed analyses of entrance architecture and stratigraphy was conducted – for Eddisbury and parallels (Hembury, South Cadbury) – enabling new sequences, resolution of t…

  • New Evidence for Upland Occupation in the Mesolithic of Scotland

    Open Access•Caroline Wickham‐Jones, C R Wickham-Jones et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•2020•Cited by: 4•References: 35

    This paper discusses the evidence for periodic human activity in the Cairngorm Mountains of Scotland from the late 9th millennium to the early 4th millennium cal bc . While contemporary paradigms for Mesolithic Europe acknowledge the significance of upland environments, the archaeological record for these areas is not yet as robust as that for the lowland zone. Results of excavation at Chest of Dee, along the headwaters of the River Dee, are set …

  • New Insights into the Radiocarbon Chronology of Iberian Megalithic Societies

    Open Access•Gonzalo Aranda Jiménez, M D Camalich-Massieu et al.•ARTICLE•European Journal of Archaeology•2020•Cited by: 9•References: 7

    In 2012, the authors undertook a radiocarbon dating programme to explore the chronology of southern Iberian megalithic societies. Thirty new radiocarbon dates were obtained for two tholos -type tombs, Loma de Belmonte and Loma del Campo 2, and analysed within a Bayesian framework. Results are discussed in the context of the prehistoric societies of the region and four main conclusions were reached: i) in both tombs, mortuary activity started in t…

  • The radiocarbon chronology and temporality of the megalithic cemetery of Los Millares (Almería, Spain)

    Open Access•Gonzalo Aranda Jiménez, M Díaz‐zorita Bonilla et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological and Anthropological…•2020•Cited by: 17•References: 36

  • An Early Iron Age palisaded enclosure in a multi-phase setting

    P Hunter, Clive Waddington et al.•ARTICLE•Archaeological Journal•2021•References: 1

    The dating of palisaded enclosures in Britain remains poorly understood with few sites having been directly dated by scientific means using suitable, reliable samples. Excavations to support a possible planning application for an extension at Harden Quarry, Northumberland, provided the impetus to investigate a Scheduled palisaded enclosure on the edge of the Cheviot Hills, where one of the largest concentrations of these monument types is known. …

  • Tracing the lines

    Open Access•Mike Copper, Derek A Hamilton et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2021•Cited by: 1

    This article presents the results of the recent Historic Environment Scotland-funded project Tracing the Lines: Uncovering Grooved Ware Trajectories in Neolithic Scotland addressing the timing and nature of the adoption, development and ultimate demise of Grooved Ware in Scotland beyond Orkney. Following analysis within a Bayesian framework of over a hundred Grooved Ware-associated radiocarbon dates from Scotland beyond Orkney, evidence is presen…

  • Hot Stone Technology at Bucklers Park, Crowthorne, Berkshire

    Open Access•Helen Chittock, Robert Masefield et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Prehistoric…•2021•References: 20

    Archaeological investigations at Bucklers Park in Crowthorne have revealed a window onto a significant later prehistoric place, which was used and revisited over 1700 years between the Early Bronze Age and later Iron Age (c. 1800–100 bc ). Activity on site was based around the heating of water using fire-heated flint, producing three mounds of fire-cracked flint and burnt organic material. These ‘burnt mounds’ are known across later prehistoric B…

  • The terrain around Stirling at the battle of Bannockburn 1314

    Richard Tipping, Gordon Cook et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Archaeology•2022•References: 2

    Bannockburn is of immense importance in the Medieval histories of England and Scotland. Where the battle took place is still unknown, as is the terrain, what the place looked like. The two parts of this paper examine these problems by generating new data on environmental and land use reconstruction. The physical appearance of the landscape was reconstructed from radiocarbon (14C) dating of landforms and palaeo-environmental analyses of sediment s…

  • The terrain around Stirling at the Battle of Bannockburn 1314

    Richard Tipping, John G Harrison et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Conflict Archaeology•2022•References: 5

    In this second part, we analyse from new radiocarbon (14C) dating of landforms, palaeo-environmental analyses of sediment stratigraphies and documentary evidence for land use, the ‘high road’ to Stirling, across high ground west of the coastal plain, in the early 14th century. We identify a number of significant mis-perceptions of the landscape in the literature, and again stress the need for linked multi-proxy data sources. We re-think the obsta…

  • A multi-proxy Holocene palaeoenvironmental record of climate change and prehistoric human activity from Lough Cullin, southeast Ireland

    Open Access•Kevin Kearney, Benjamin Gearey et al.•ARTICLE•The Holocene•2022•Cited by: 2•References: 31

    A multiproxy (pollen, microcharcoal, loss-on-ignition, magnetic susceptibility and geochemistry) sequence from Lough Cullin, southeast Ireland, supported by a high-resolution radiocarbon chronology, modelled using Bayesian approaches, provides a record of environmental change for much of the Holocene. Following the establishment of mixed deciduous woodland, climatic deterioration was likely responsible for pronounced vegetation change and erosion…

  • The tempo of the Iberian megalithic rituals in the European context

    Open Access•Gonzalo Aranda Jiménez, L Milesi et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Archaeological Science•2022•Cited by: 12•References: 6

    Our ability to build precise narratives regarding megalithic societies largely depends on the chronology of the multi-ritual events that usually shaped these complex sites. The cemetery of Panoría offers an excellent opportunity for exploring ritual complexity in Iberia through radiocarbon chronology, as four of the nine recently excavated dolmens are remarkably well preserved. For this purpose, seventy-three radiocarbon dates were obtained and a…

  • Expanding current understanding of the function, style and chronology of Grooved Ware from the A9 Dualling

    Open Access•Dawn McLaren, Julie Dunne et al.•ARTICLE•Proceedings of the Society of…•2022

    In 2018 on behalf of Transport Scotland AOC Archaeology Group undertook archaeological investigations in advance of the construction of the 9.5km A9 Dualling: Luncarty to Pass of Birnam. Six archaeological sites were excavated, revealing evidence of activity spanning the Early Neolithic to the early medieval period. Neolithic activity was confined to four sites, consisting of a palimpsest of pits, post holes and vestigial structures, some of whic…

  • Burning Matters

    Open Access•Gordon Noble, Nick Evans et al.•ARTICLE•Medieval Archaeology•2022•Cited by: 1•References: 19

    ONE OF THE MOST SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS in early-medieval northern Britain was the re-emergence of fortified enclosures and settlements. As in western England and Wales, the fort rather than the hall formed the most prominent material manifestation of power of an elite and their client group. While fortified sites dominate our knowledge of the form that central places of power and governance took in the early-medieval period in northern Britain,…

  • Heart rate variability may index emotion dysregulation in alcohol-related intimate partner violence

    Open Access•Brandi C Fink, Eric D Claus et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2023

    These findings suggest that distressed violent partners may adopt maladaptive emotion regulation strategies such as rumination and suppression when intoxicated and attempting to not respond to partner conflict. Such strategies of emotion regulation have been shown to have many deleterious emotional, cognitive and social consequences for individuals who adopt them, possibly including intimate partner violence. These findings also highlight an impo…

  • Tregiffian

    Open Access•A M Jones, Derek A Hamilton et al.•ARTICLE•Oxford Journal of Archaeology•2023•References: 26

    The Tregiffian project involved the analysis and dating of the archive from unpublished excavations in the 1960s and 1970s at an entrance grave in Penwith, Cornwall. A major aim of the project was to establish a robust chronological basis for the use of the entrance grave for burial: 10 samples of cremated human bone were submitted for radiocarbon dating and Bayesian modelling undertaken. The modelling indicates that the use of the chamber for bu…

  • Island bioarchaeology and ritual knowledge transfer at Biniadrís cave (Menorca, Spain)

    Open Access•Marta Díaz Zorita Bonilla, Monice Timm et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Environmental…•2025

    The Biniadrís cave is located in the southern part of the island of Menorca (Spain). It is the fourth funerary cave with preserved materials discovered in Menorca up to now, along with Es Càrritx, Es Mussol, and Es Pas. However, the chronology of Biniadrís is more extensive, covering more than seven centuries, allowing for a study of human practices over the “longue durée”. What makes Biniadrís unique is its large number of bioarchaeological rema…

Archaeology (21 works) · Archaeology and ancient environmental studies (21 works) · Geography (18 works) · History (14 works) · History (13 works) · Radiocarbon dating (13 works) · Chronology (9 works) · Context (archaeology (9 works) · Excavation (9 works) · Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology (9 works)

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