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Philipp Trein

Biographic Data

ID358761
NAMEPhilipp Trein
GIVEN NAMESPhilipp
FAMILY NAMETrein
SIGNATURETREIN P
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Lausanne
ORCID0000-0001-6217-6675
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS49
TOTAL CITATIONS446
AUTHOR COUNT48
EDITOR COUNT1
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2014
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX13
  • A question of style? Regulating artificial intelligence in the European Union and the USA

    Open Access•Alison Harcourt, Claudio M Radaelli et al.•ARTICLE•Big Data & Society•2026

    The regulation of artificial intelligence (AI) is a prominent issue in both the European Union (EU) and the United States of America, but with distinct approaches to the governance of this rapidly evolving field. The EU has developed a comprehensive regulatory framework, notably through its 2024 AI Act. Meanwhile, the United States has gradually developed a piecemeal and voluntary federal approach, often driven by principles of self-regulation an…

  • Generalist and specialist roles of policy actors: Insights from preferences on AI regulation

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Nicole Lemke et al.•ARTICLE•Public Policy and Administration•2026•References: 57

    This article examines how the roles of policy actors shape preferences for the regulation of artificial intelligence (AI). We distinguish between generalists, active across multiple policy sectors, and specialists, whose engagement is concentrated mostly in a single sector. We expect that generalists tend to support horizontal, cross-sectoral AI regulation, whereas specialists favor sector-specific, vertical approaches. Our analysis draws on orig…

  • Policy advisory system quality under multilevel governance: The German Covid-19 experience

    Open Access•Johanna Hornung, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Policy and Society•2025•References: 37

    Policymakers frequently seek scientific expert advice to navigate new and complex policy challenges, but the decisions that must be taken to address these problems often require the cooperation of different levels of government as well as state and non-state actors. While existing literature has acknowledged that the political context influences the processes of scientific policy advice, it lacks the formulation of specific expectations or mechan…

  • Parallel learning loops in collaborative innovation: Insights from digital government

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Bastien Presset et al.•ARTICLE•Government Information Quarterly•2025•References: 30

  • Policy growth and maintenance in comparative perspective

    Open Access•Christoph Knill, Christina Steinbacher et al.•ARTICLE•Regulation & Governance•2025•Cited by: 6•References: 57

    Policy growth comes with multiple challenges for policy implementation. Congested policy portfolios increase the likelihood of interactions and contradictions between different policy objectives and instruments. Moreover, policy growth can lead to difficulties during implementation when many public and private organizations must cooperate and manage increasing complexity and overlapping responsibilities. Consequently, policy growth should ideally…

  • Between win–win and the manufacturing of consent: Collaborative Governance as a Lightning Rod in Cannabis Policy

    Christopher Ansell, Kenneth Orr et al.•ARTICLE•Policy & Politics•2025•References: 14

    Scholarship on collaborative governance emphasises the importance of creating win–win situations as a way of generating policy innovation and effective problem-solving. However, the dynamics of collaboration are often more complicated than discovering mutual gains. An analysis of cannabis legalisation in the San Francisco Bay Area finds that ‘getting to yes’ is often a subtle mixture of finding common ground and the manufacturing of consent. This…

  • Defining artificial intelligence as a policy problem: A discourse network analysis from Germany

    Open Access•Nicole Lemke, Philipp Trein et al.•ARTICLE•European Policy Analysis•2024•Cited by: 4•References: 73

    Scholars agree that digital technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI) pose a political challenge. In this article, we study empirically how different actors in the German political system define AI as a policy problem. We use an original data set of 6421 statements by representatives of political parties, interest groups, scientific experts, and public officials in parliamentary debates, government consultations, and quality newspapers. T…

  • Why policy failure is a prerequisite for innovation in the public sector

    Philipp Trein, Thenia Vagionaki•ARTICLE•Policy & Politics•2024•Cited by: 4•References: 41

    Researchers and practitioners agree that collaborative innovation is crucial for problem-solving in public policy. This article contributes to our understanding of innovation in public governance, by arguing that failure in public policy is often a prerequisite for successful policy learning and innovation. Using insights from the ‘Innovator’s Dilemma’ – a theory from business studies – to develop its argument, the article emphasises how voter my…

  • Citizens’ agreement to share personal data for public policies: Trust and Issue Importance

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Frédéric Varone•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2024•Cited by: 6•References: 54

    The digitalisation of public policy requires that the State uses citizens' personal data. Although researchers agree that data privacy is important, we know little about the conditions under which citizens approve of their personal data being used in different policy domains. This study relies on data from original surveys conducted in Switzerland to demonstrate that citizens' willingness to share their data with the State is low and varies acros…

  • Denationalization and the recentring of political authority in multilevel governance

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Martino Maggetti•ARTICLE•European Journal of Political…•2024•Cited by: 2•References: 83

    Different streams of political research have pointed to two macro‐phenomena that appear as opposite at first glance: On the one hand, the increasing delegation of competencies to jurisdictions beyond the central government, resulting in the denationalization of political authority. On the other, the passing of reforms that reassert the centre of the nation state through policy integration and administrative coordination. In this article, we argue…

  • Empirical research on policy integration: A review and new directions

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Manuel Fischer et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Sciences•2023

    Research on policy integration has become an important part of public policy scholarship by analyzing how policymakers create linkages between policy subsystems to deal with complex policy problems. To develop this research program further, it is crucial to know how policy integration relates to broader theoretical and methodological developments in the field of public policy studies. This article reviews the empirical literature on policy integr…

  • Social acceptance of policy instrument design during times of crisis

    Open Access•F Fossati, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•European Policy Analysis•2023•References: 37

    Disasters create challenges for governments as they need to design effective and legitimate policy instruments to deal with the crisis. In this paper, we analyze social acceptance of regulations and financial investments in crisis governance, taking the example of the COVID‐19 pandemic. By using data from two survey experiments in Switzerland, we show that respondents support rules that temporarily centralize decision‐making power to the national…

  • Policy integration and the eco-social debate in political analysis

    Open Access•Ekaterina Domorenok, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•European Political Science•2023•Cited by: 11•References: 20

    In political research, scholars have increasingly paid attention to the political challenges of integrating new public policies into existing policy subsystems, which bears important implications for the study of eco-social policy and politics. By drawing on policy integration research, we identify and discuss insights and lessons deriving from policy integration scholarship, which appear to be relevant for understanding policy linkages between t…

  • Policy integration as a political process

    Open Access•Guillermo M Cejudo, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Policy Sciences•2023•Cited by: 7•References: 9

  • Agenda-setting in nascent policy subsystems: Issue and instrument priorities across venues

    Open Access•Nicole Lemke, Philipp Trein et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Sciences•2023•Cited by: 11•References: 31

    The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11077-023-09514-5

  • Designing privacy in personalized health: An empirical analysis

    Open Access•Thibaud Deruelle, Veronika Kalouguina et al.•ARTICLE•Big Data & Society•2023•Cited by: 1•References: 38

    A crucial challenge for personalized health is the handling of individuals' data and specifically the protection of their privacy. Secure storage of personal health data is of paramount importance to convince citizens to collect personal health data. In this survey experiment, we test individuals' willingness to produce and store personal health data, based on different storage options and whether this data is presented as common good or private …

  • De Gruyter Handbook of Contemporary Welfare States

    Philipp Trein, Walter de Gruyter GmbH &amp Co KG et al.•BOOK•De Gruyter Handbook of…•2022

  • Policy integration, problem-solving, and the coronavirus disease crisis: Lessons for policy design

    Open Access•Martino Maggetti, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Policy and Society•2022•Cited by: 7•References: 27

    The coronavirus disease pandemic has exposed differences in the capacity of governments around the world to integrate and coordinate different policy instruments into a coherent response. In this article, we conceptualize and empirically examine policy integration in responses to the coronavirus disease crisis in 35 countries. We then discuss how the interplay between restrictions, health protection, and economic policy has been articulated betwe…

  • Evaluation use and learning in public policy

    Open Access•Pirmin Bundi, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Policy Sciences•2022•Cited by: 15•References: 33

    Scientific evidence has become increasingly important for the decision-making processes in contemporary democracies. On the one hand, research dealing with the utilization of scientific knowledge in the political process has pointed out that decision-makers learn from evidence to improve policies to solve problems. On the other, scholars have underlined that actors learn from evidence to support their political interests regardless of how it affe…

  • Pathways to policy integration: A subsystem approach

    Open Access•Guillermo M Cejudo, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Policy Sciences•2022•Cited by: 27•References: 31

    Researchers in public policy and public administration agree that policy integration is a process. Nevertheless, scholars have given limited attention to political aspects that facilitate or impede integration. This paper aims at filling that gap, by looking at how different theories of the policy process can help in explaining the process of policy integration as shaped by policy subsystems. By building on insights from theories of the policy pr…

  • Learning heuristics, issue salience and polarization in the policy process

    Philipp Trein, Thenia Vagionaki•ARTICLE•West European Politics•2022•Cited by: 23•References: 84

    This article proposes a theory that links issue salience and actor polarisation to the uses of learning heuristics in the policy process. In harking back to research on public policy, behavioural economics, and crisis management, we argue that policy makers use two learning heuristics when they update their policy ideas: policy-oriented learning and power-oriented learning. The article develops theoretical expectations that link issue salience an…

  • More is less: Partisan ideology, changes of government, and policy integration reforms in the UK

    Open Access•Martino Maggetti, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Policy and Society•2021•Cited by: 3•References: 25

    Researchers have argued that political parties in government matter for policy integration reforms, but the way they do so remains somewhat undetermined. In this paper, we contribute to this literature by tackling two interrelated open questions: How does the presence of different political parties in government, which rely on policy programs on opposite sides of the ideological spectrum, shape the intensity of policy integration reforms? To what…

  • Necessary conditions for policy integration and administrative coordination reforms: An Exploratory Analysis

    Philipp Trein, Martino Maggetti et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2021•Cited by: 21•References: 74

    In this article, we explore the determinants of reforms intending to integrate policies and coordinate administrative units by focusing on necessary conditions. Firstly, we elaborate theoretical expectations about potential necessary conditions for cross-sectoral reforms. Secondly, we conduct a condition-oriented fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis to examine our expectations, based on an original data set comparing policy integration and …

  • Countering fragmentation, taking back the state, or partisan agenda‐setting? Explaining policy integration and administrative coordination reforms

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Christopher Ansell et al.•ARTICLE•Governance•2021•Cited by: 16•References: 73

    Policies to integrate and coordinate across sectors have become important in recent years, but we know little about the drivers of these reforms. This article evaluates three explanations for differences in patterns of policy integration and administrative coordination reforms across countries and policy sectors over time. Reform activity could reflect: (a) the fragmenting effects of agencification; (b) a strategy of governments to regain policy …

  • Varieties of public–private policy coordination: How the political economy affects multi-actor implementation

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, J Tosun•ARTICLE•Public Policy and Administration•2021•Cited by: 1•References: 62

    This study seeks to introduce the concept of Varieties of Capitalism to the study of multi-actor implementation arrangements. It illustrates the analytical value of this classification scheme by drawing from original empirical data and addresses two key research questions, namely how do public and private actors cooperate in delivering on public policy, and which factors determine the scope of their cooperation? To address these questions, the ar…

Next
  • Policy Coordination and Integration: A Research Agenda

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Robbert Biesbroek et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration Review•2020•Cited by: 59•References: 19

    Coordinating and integrating different policies and public sector organizations is a major challenge for practitioners and a continuing topic of interest for researchers . This Viewpoint essay argues that research on this topic needs reorientation to provide better insights for practice and theory of policy making , as well as policy implementation . The authors offer four suggestions on how future research could advance: (1) combining existing c…

  • The Integration and Coordination of Public Policies: A Systematic Comparative Review

    Philipp Trein, Iris Meyer et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Policy…•2018•Cited by: 32•References: 30

    This article undertakes a systematic comparative review of research on policy integration and coordination. Specifically, it compares studies focusing on “policy integration” with those using “joined-up government” or “whole-of-government” as key analytical concepts. It discusses differences and similarities between the two groups of articles in terms of empirical and theoretical focus as well as research design, and concludes by suggesting that …

  • Pathways to policy integration: A subsystem approach

    Open Access•Guillermo M Cejudo, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Policy Sciences•2022•Cited by: 27•References: 31

    Researchers in public policy and public administration agree that policy integration is a process. Nevertheless, scholars have given limited attention to political aspects that facilitate or impede integration. This paper aims at filling that gap, by looking at how different theories of the policy process can help in explaining the process of policy integration as shaped by policy subsystems. By building on insights from theories of the policy pr…

  • Multilevel governance and problem‐solving: Towards a dynamic theory of multilevel policy‐making

    Open Access•Martino Maggetti, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2018•Cited by: 27•References: 36

    In this article, we suggest that the governance of problems shapes the institutional dynamics of multilevel governance (MLG) polities. MLG arrangements—processes and institutions that enable policy‐making across different jurisdictional levels wherein both public authorities and non‐state actors are involved—can or cannot succeed in solving policy problems and at the same time they could create new problems. We argue that the problem‐solving capa…

  • Coevolution of policy sectors: A comparative analysis of healthcare and public health

    Open Access•Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2017•Cited by: 24•References: 9

    This article analyses the institutional coevolution of policy sectors – in other words, the mutual influence and adaptation of the institutional connection between related policy areas. The article proposes a two‐dimensional analytical space ranging from separation to unity on one axis and from superiority/subaltern to equality on the other. The article argues that the overall governance framework behind the coevolving sectors affects the institu…

  • Learning heuristics, issue salience and polarization in the policy process

    Philipp Trein, Thenia Vagionaki•ARTICLE•West European Politics•2022•Cited by: 23•References: 84

    This article proposes a theory that links issue salience and actor polarisation to the uses of learning heuristics in the policy process. In harking back to research on public policy, behavioural economics, and crisis management, we argue that policy makers use two learning heuristics when they update their policy ideas: policy-oriented learning and power-oriented learning. The article develops theoretical expectations that link issue salience an…

  • Integration, functional differentiation and problem‐solving in multilevel governance

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Eva Thomann et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2019•Cited by: 23•References: 35

    The European Union (EU) is currently facing unprecedented challenges to its problem‐solving capacity, such as those represented by pressing transnational crises and by bottom‐up criticisms towards the European integration process. Moreover, the EU is said to compensate its weak input legitimacy with an enhanced problem‐solving capacity. However, the notion of problem‐solving itself has remained remarkably vague in the multilevel governance (MLG) …

  • Necessary conditions for policy integration and administrative coordination reforms: An Exploratory Analysis

    Philipp Trein, Martino Maggetti et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2021•Cited by: 21•References: 74

    In this article, we explore the determinants of reforms intending to integrate policies and coordinate administrative units by focusing on necessary conditions. Firstly, we elaborate theoretical expectations about potential necessary conditions for cross-sectoral reforms. Secondly, we conduct a condition-oriented fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis to examine our expectations, based on an original data set comparing policy integration and …

  • Learning in Political Analysis

    Open Access•Thenia Vagionaki, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Political Studies Review•2020•Cited by: 17•References: 91

    This article reviews how scholars use learning as an analytical concept across the political science and public policy literature. Three questions guide our discussion: (1) What do political actors in policy learn about (e.g. ideas or policy instruments)? (2) Who learns from whom and for what reason? And finally, (3) How does learning happen against the background of organizational and political realities? Our perspective offers an original contr…

  • What's the Problem? Multilevel Governance and Problem‐Solving

    Open Access•Eva Thomann, Philipp Trein et al.•ARTICLE•European Policy Analysis•2019•Cited by: 17•References: 49

    The study of multilevel governance ( MLG ) is fundamentally concerned with the capacity of MLG to effectively deal with policy problems. However, the notion of problem‐solving itself remains vague. Moreover, MLG research prioritizes questions of structure and agency, while neglecting the role and nature of policy problems themselves. This symposium defines problem‐solving in both procedural and operational terms. The introduction reviews relevant…

  • Countering fragmentation, taking back the state, or partisan agenda‐setting? Explaining policy integration and administrative coordination reforms

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Christopher Ansell et al.•ARTICLE•Governance•2021•Cited by: 16•References: 73

    Policies to integrate and coordinate across sectors have become important in recent years, but we know little about the drivers of these reforms. This article evaluates three explanations for differences in patterns of policy integration and administrative coordination reforms across countries and policy sectors over time. Reform activity could reflect: (a) the fragmenting effects of agencification; (b) a strategy of governments to regain policy …

  • Evaluation use and learning in public policy

    Open Access•Pirmin Bundi, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Policy Sciences•2022•Cited by: 15•References: 33

    Scientific evidence has become increasingly important for the decision-making processes in contemporary democracies. On the one hand, research dealing with the utilization of scientific knowledge in the political process has pointed out that decision-makers learn from evidence to improve policies to solve problems. On the other, scholars have underlined that actors learn from evidence to support their political interests regardless of how it affe…

  • Federal dynamics in times of economic and financial crisis

    Open Access•D Braun, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•European Journal of Political…•2014•Cited by: 14•References: 19

    The global economic and financial crisis is a challenge for all governments, but particularly for federal states because divided and/or shared territorial powers make federations susceptible to coordination problems in fiscal policy making. This article explores the effects of the ongoing crisis on federal relations. Three kinds of problems that may become the cause of federal tensions and conflicts are evoked: opportunism of subgovernments, cent…

  • Not Quite the Same: Regulatory Intermediaries in the Governance of Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices

    Open Access•Martino Maggetti, Christian Ewert et al.•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•2017•Cited by: 13•References: 24

    This article compares the role of regulatory intermediaries in the governance of pharmaceuticals and medical devices in Australia and Switzerland. We argue that the creation, selection, and activation of specific intermediaries depend on the organizational capacity of the regulator and on the potential of the intermediary to be captured by the target. To limit the risk of capture of intermediaries where the regulated industries are powerful, regu…

  • Policy integration and the eco-social debate in political analysis

    Open Access•Ekaterina Domorenok, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•European Political Science•2023•Cited by: 11•References: 20

    In political research, scholars have increasingly paid attention to the political challenges of integrating new public policies into existing policy subsystems, which bears important implications for the study of eco-social policy and politics. By drawing on policy integration research, we identify and discuss insights and lessons deriving from policy integration scholarship, which appear to be relevant for understanding policy linkages between t…

  • Agenda-setting in nascent policy subsystems: Issue and instrument priorities across venues

    Open Access•Nicole Lemke, Philipp Trein et al.•ARTICLE•Policy Sciences•2023•Cited by: 11•References: 31

    The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11077-023-09514-5

  • Federal dynamics, solidarity, and European Union crisis politics

    Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2020•Cited by: 11•References: 62

    In this article, I analyse solidarity between regions during times of crisis. To begin with, I define two types of solidarity preferences. Negative solidarity means that territories will regard solidarity only as appropriate in the limits of intergovernmental contracts and consider the fiscal consequences of solidarity to be more important than the social consequences. Positive solidarity implies that regions consider solidarity even if it goes b…

  • A federalist’s dilemma: Trade-offs between social legitimacy and budget responsibility in multi-tiered welfare states

    Open Access•Giuliano Bonoli, Marcello Natili et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Social Policy•2018•Cited by: 9•References: 11

    In multi-tiered states, subnational policymakers face a dilemma: on one hand, they must ensure the social legitimacy of their subnational unit by owning relevant policies including their potentially negative consequences; on the other, they have to manage their budget responsibly, which limits the scope of policy development. We study this dilemma in relation to social policies, by examining how the constituent units and municipalities in Germany…

  • A New Way to Compare Horizontal Connections of Policy Sectors: “Coupling” of Actors, Institutions and Policies

    Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Policy…•2016•Cited by: 9•References: 20

    This paper proposes an innovative framework to compare the coordination of policy sectors in an encompassing way. Building on recent contributions to the literature, this paper proposes a typology to analyze the coordination of policy sectors from a comparative perspective. To this end, the paper adapts Karl Weick’s concept of coupling to the comparative analysis of public policies, particularly to horizontal relations of policy sectors. The pape…

  • Cost-Shifting in Multitiered Welfare States: Responding to Rising Welfare Caseloads in Germany and Switzerland

    Giuliano Bonoli, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Publius The Journal of Federalism•2016•Cited by: 9•References: 22

    In this article, we analyze if and how different levels of government off-load clients onto other welfare state programs that are not under their financial responsibility. We hypothesize that the extent to which cost-shifting takes place in a multitiered welfare state depends on the degree of fiscal centralization, and we expect cost-shifting to be more prevalent in federal countries where the constituent units have strong fiscal autonomy. In ord…

  • Policy integration as a political process

    Open Access•Guillermo M Cejudo, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Policy Sciences•2023•Cited by: 7•References: 9

  • Policy integration, problem-solving, and the coronavirus disease crisis: Lessons for policy design

    Open Access•Martino Maggetti, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Policy and Society•2022•Cited by: 7•References: 27

    The coronavirus disease pandemic has exposed differences in the capacity of governments around the world to integrate and coordinate different policy instruments into a coherent response. In this article, we conceptualize and empirically examine policy integration in responses to the coronavirus disease crisis in 35 countries. We then discuss how the interplay between restrictions, health protection, and economic policy has been articulated betwe…

  • Policy growth and maintenance in comparative perspective

    Open Access•Christoph Knill, Christina Steinbacher et al.•ARTICLE•Regulation & Governance•2025•Cited by: 6•References: 57

    Policy growth comes with multiple challenges for policy implementation. Congested policy portfolios increase the likelihood of interactions and contradictions between different policy objectives and instruments. Moreover, policy growth can lead to difficulties during implementation when many public and private organizations must cooperate and manage increasing complexity and overlapping responsibilities. Consequently, policy growth should ideally…

  • Citizens’ agreement to share personal data for public policies: Trust and Issue Importance

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Frédéric Varone•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2024•Cited by: 6•References: 54

    The digitalisation of public policy requires that the State uses citizens' personal data. Although researchers agree that data privacy is important, we know little about the conditions under which citizens approve of their personal data being used in different policy domains. This study relies on data from original surveys conducted in Switzerland to demonstrate that citizens' willingness to share their data with the State is low and varies acros…

  • Europeanisation beyond the European Union: Tobacco advertisement restrictions in Swiss cantons

    Open Access•Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Policy•2017•Cited by: 5•References: 84

    This article forges a link between support for European integration and adoption of tobacco advertisement restrictions in Swiss cantons. Leaning on the policy diffusion literature, this article argues that the more voters support deeper European integration, the more likely cantonal governments are to restrict tobacco advertising. Policymakers use voters’ support for more European integration as a signal that they support regulatory policies that…

  • Federal dynamics in times of economic and financial crisis

    Open Access•D Braun, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•European Journal of Political…•2014•Cited by: 14•References: 19

    The global economic and financial crisis is a challenge for all governments, but particularly for federal states because divided and/or shared territorial powers make federations susceptible to coordination problems in fiscal policy making. This article explores the effects of the ongoing crisis on federal relations. Three kinds of problems that may become the cause of federal tensions and conflicts are evoked: opportunism of subgovernments, cent…

  • A New Way to Compare Horizontal Connections of Policy Sectors: “Coupling” of Actors, Institutions and Policies

    Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Policy…•2016•Cited by: 9•References: 20

    This paper proposes an innovative framework to compare the coordination of policy sectors in an encompassing way. Building on recent contributions to the literature, this paper proposes a typology to analyze the coordination of policy sectors from a comparative perspective. To this end, the paper adapts Karl Weick’s concept of coupling to the comparative analysis of public policies, particularly to horizontal relations of policy sectors. The pape…

  • How do fiscally decentralized federations fare in times of crisis? Insights from Switzerland

    Philipp Trein, D Braun•ARTICLE•Regional & Federal Studies•2016•Cited by: 5•References: 8

    This article examines federal dynamics during times of crisis in fiscally decentralized federations using Switzerland as an example. Based on qualitative research, we analyse how the relationship between the federal government and the cantons evolved during the recent ‘Great Recession’ and ensuing financial crisis. We contend that fiscally decentralized structures, as well as the consensus-oriented institutions of the political system, protect th…

  • Cost-Shifting in Multitiered Welfare States: Responding to Rising Welfare Caseloads in Germany and Switzerland

    Giuliano Bonoli, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Publius The Journal of Federalism•2016•Cited by: 9•References: 22

    In this article, we analyze if and how different levels of government off-load clients onto other welfare state programs that are not under their financial responsibility. We hypothesize that the extent to which cost-shifting takes place in a multitiered welfare state depends on the degree of fiscal centralization, and we expect cost-shifting to be more prevalent in federal countries where the constituent units have strong fiscal autonomy. In ord…

  • Coevolution of policy sectors: A comparative analysis of healthcare and public health

    Open Access•Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2017•Cited by: 24•References: 9

    This article analyses the institutional coevolution of policy sectors – in other words, the mutual influence and adaptation of the institutional connection between related policy areas. The article proposes a two‐dimensional analytical space ranging from separation to unity on one axis and from superiority/subaltern to equality on the other. The article argues that the overall governance framework behind the coevolving sectors affects the institu…

  • Europeanisation beyond the European Union: Tobacco advertisement restrictions in Swiss cantons

    Open Access•Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Journal of Public Policy•2017•Cited by: 5•References: 84

    This article forges a link between support for European integration and adoption of tobacco advertisement restrictions in Swiss cantons. Leaning on the policy diffusion literature, this article argues that the more voters support deeper European integration, the more likely cantonal governments are to restrict tobacco advertising. Policymakers use voters’ support for more European integration as a signal that they support regulatory policies that…

  • German Voters in Times of Crisis: The Impact of Perceptions and Economic Context on Electoral Behaviour

    Philipp Trein, Ruth Beckmann et al.•ARTICLE•German Politics•2017•Cited by: 3

    This paper analyses the connection between economic context, voters’ individual assessment of the economy, and party identification, taking the German national elections of 2009 as an example. Based on the results of multinomial and multilevel regression models, the article shows that partisanship moderates how the economy affects the vote. In cases of increasing unemployment in the constituency, voters are less likely to vote for the Social Demo…

  • Not Quite the Same: Regulatory Intermediaries in the Governance of Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices

    Open Access•Martino Maggetti, Christian Ewert et al.•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•2017•Cited by: 13•References: 24

    This article compares the role of regulatory intermediaries in the governance of pharmaceuticals and medical devices in Australia and Switzerland. We argue that the creation, selection, and activation of specific intermediaries depend on the organizational capacity of the regulator and on the potential of the intermediary to be captured by the target. To limit the risk of capture of intermediaries where the regulated industries are powerful, regu…

  • Healthy or Sick?: Coevolution of Health Care and Public Health in a Comparative Perspective

    Philipp Trein•BOOK•Healthy or Sick?•2018

    The book analyses how policies to prevent diseases are related to policies aiming to cure illnesses. It does this by conducting a comparative historical analysis of Australia, Germany, Switzerland, the UK, and the US. It also demonstrates how the politicization of the medical profession contributes to the success of preventative health policy. The book argues that two factors lead to a close relationship of curative and preventative elements in h…

  • Learning in Public Policy: Analysis, Modes and Outcomes

    Open Access•Monica K Miller, Claire A Dunlop et al.•BOOK•Learning in Public Policy•2018

  • The Integration and Coordination of Public Policies: A Systematic Comparative Review

    Philipp Trein, Iris Meyer et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Policy…•2018•Cited by: 32•References: 30

    This article undertakes a systematic comparative review of research on policy integration and coordination. Specifically, it compares studies focusing on “policy integration” with those using “joined-up government” or “whole-of-government” as key analytical concepts. It discusses differences and similarities between the two groups of articles in terms of empirical and theoretical focus as well as research design, and concludes by suggesting that …

  • A federalist’s dilemma: Trade-offs between social legitimacy and budget responsibility in multi-tiered welfare states

    Open Access•Giuliano Bonoli, Marcello Natili et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Social Policy•2018•Cited by: 9•References: 11

    In multi-tiered states, subnational policymakers face a dilemma: on one hand, they must ensure the social legitimacy of their subnational unit by owning relevant policies including their potentially negative consequences; on the other, they have to manage their budget responsibly, which limits the scope of policy development. We study this dilemma in relation to social policies, by examining how the constituent units and municipalities in Germany…

  • Multilevel governance and problem‐solving: Towards a dynamic theory of multilevel policy‐making

    Open Access•Martino Maggetti, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2018•Cited by: 27•References: 36

    In this article, we suggest that the governance of problems shapes the institutional dynamics of multilevel governance (MLG) polities. MLG arrangements—processes and institutions that enable policy‐making across different jurisdictional levels wherein both public authorities and non‐state actors are involved—can or cannot succeed in solving policy problems and at the same time they could create new problems. We argue that the problem‐solving capa…

  • What's the Problem? Multilevel Governance and Problem‐Solving

    Open Access•Eva Thomann, Philipp Trein et al.•ARTICLE•European Policy Analysis•2019•Cited by: 17•References: 49

    The study of multilevel governance ( MLG ) is fundamentally concerned with the capacity of MLG to effectively deal with policy problems. However, the notion of problem‐solving itself remains vague. Moreover, MLG research prioritizes questions of structure and agency, while neglecting the role and nature of policy problems themselves. This symposium defines problem‐solving in both procedural and operational terms. The introduction reviews relevant…

  • Integration, functional differentiation and problem‐solving in multilevel governance

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Eva Thomann et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration•2019•Cited by: 23•References: 35

    The European Union (EU) is currently facing unprecedented challenges to its problem‐solving capacity, such as those represented by pressing transnational crises and by bottom‐up criticisms towards the European integration process. Moreover, the EU is said to compensate its weak input legitimacy with an enhanced problem‐solving capacity. However, the notion of problem‐solving itself has remained remarkably vague in the multilevel governance (MLG) …

  • Knowledge, policymaking and learning for European cities and regions

    Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Local Government Studies•2019•References: 4

    Knowledge, Policymaking and Learning for European Cities and Regions, edited by Francesco Dotti, is part of the literatures on learning and knowledge transfer in policy analysis. In broad terms, th

  • Patterns of Policy Integration and Administrative Coordination Reforms: A Comparative Empirical Analysis

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Martino Maggetti•ARTICLE•Public Administration Review•2019•References: 68

    During the last two decades, scholars have pointed to a process of “denationalization,” or the delegation of competencies away from the center of the nation‐state—upward, downward, and sideward. At the same time, scholars have observed a transformation of the central state aimed at strengthening its steering capacity by means of integrating sectoral public policies and coordinating administrative units. Little systematic comparative evidence is a…

  • Authoritarian Rule and Liberal Democracy in Times of Crisis

    Open Access•Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•SSRN Electronic Journal•2020

  • How Does Corruption Affect the Adoption of Lobby Registers? A Comparative Analysis

    Open Access•Fabrizio De Francesco, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Politics and Governance•2020•Cited by: 2•References: 36

    Recent research has demonstrated that some governments in developed democracies followed the OECD and the EU recommendations to enhance transparency by adopting lobby registers, whereas other countries refrained from such measures. We contribute to the literature in demonstrating how corruption is linked to the adoption of lobbying regulations. Specifically, we argue that governments regulate lobbying when they face the combination of low to mode…

  • Policy Coordination and Integration: A Research Agenda

    Open Access•Philipp Trein, Robbert Biesbroek et al.•ARTICLE•Public Administration Review•2020•Cited by: 59•References: 19

    Coordinating and integrating different policies and public sector organizations is a major challenge for practitioners and a continuing topic of interest for researchers . This Viewpoint essay argues that research on this topic needs reorientation to provide better insights for practice and theory of policy making , as well as policy implementation . The authors offer four suggestions on how future research could advance: (1) combining existing c…

  • Federal dynamics, solidarity, and European Union crisis politics

    Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2020•Cited by: 11•References: 62

    In this article, I analyse solidarity between regions during times of crisis. To begin with, I define two types of solidarity preferences. Negative solidarity means that territories will regard solidarity only as appropriate in the limits of intergovernmental contracts and consider the fiscal consequences of solidarity to be more important than the social consequences. Positive solidarity implies that regions consider solidarity even if it goes b…

  • Learning in Political Analysis

    Open Access•Thenia Vagionaki, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Political Studies Review•2020•Cited by: 17•References: 91

    This article reviews how scholars use learning as an analytical concept across the political science and public policy literature. Three questions guide our discussion: (1) What do political actors in policy learn about (e.g. ideas or policy instruments)? (2) Who learns from whom and for what reason? And finally, (3) How does learning happen against the background of organizational and political realities? Our perspective offers an original contr…

  • Bossing or Protecting? The Integration of Social Regulation into the Welfare State

    Open Access•Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•The Annals of the American…•2020•Cited by: 2•References: 48

    This article is an empirical analysis of how social regulation is integrated into the welfare state. I compare health, migration, and unemployment policy reforms in Australia, Austria, Canada, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Sweden, Switzerland, the UK, and the United States from 1980 to 2014. Results show that the timing of reform events is similar among countries for health and unemployment policy but differs amon…

  • More is less: Partisan ideology, changes of government, and policy integration reforms in the UK

    Open Access•Martino Maggetti, Philipp Trein•ARTICLE•Policy and Society•2021•Cited by: 3•References: 25

    Researchers have argued that political parties in government matter for policy integration reforms, but the way they do so remains somewhat undetermined. In this paper, we contribute to this literature by tackling two interrelated open questions: How does the presence of different political parties in government, which rely on policy programs on opposite sides of the ideological spectrum, shape the intensity of policy integration reforms? To what…

  • Necessary conditions for policy integration and administrative coordination reforms: An Exploratory Analysis

    Philipp Trein, Martino Maggetti et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of European Public Policy•2021•Cited by: 21•References: 74

    In this article, we explore the determinants of reforms intending to integrate policies and coordinate administrative units by focusing on necessary conditions. Firstly, we elaborate theoretical expectations about potential necessary conditions for cross-sectoral reforms. Secondly, we conduct a condition-oriented fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis to examine our expectations, based on an original data set comparing policy integration and …

Political science (42 works) · Economics (36 works) · Law (24 works) · Politics (24 works) · Social Policy and Reform Studies (22 works) · Policy Transfer and Learning (20 works) · Law (19 works) · Public policy (19 works) · Public Administration (18 works) · Sociology (18 works)

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