A G R Smith
Biographic Data
| ID | 3590981 |
|---|---|
| NAME | A G R Smith |
| GIVEN NAMES | A G R |
| FAMILY NAME | Smith |
| SIGNATURE | SMITH A G R |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Glasgow |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-1514-8553 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 50 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 172 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 50 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1969 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 9 |
Refusing to accept the present as definitive
This brief reply reflects further on three inter-related questions raised in the thoughtful commentaries provided by my respondents. I argue: (i) that whilst they are right to caution against the dangers of a reductive materialism, we should not discard the analytical move which seeks to explain dominant forms of knowledge by reference to economic imperatives; (ii) that whilst critical attention to historical and cultural specificity is important…
Enclosing urban green spaces. The fences of Finsbury Park
Fences are one of the defining features of public parks, particularly in England. In other parts of the world, fences have been removed or lowered to make parks more open and accessible. But many park authorities in England have retained perimeter fencing, as they feel it protects people and environments. In this paper, we evaluate justifications for, and attitudes towards, fences; and evaluate how they affect park users, park activities and park…
We are the backbone of the community’
This article critically examines the complex dynamics related to dignity at work (DAW) in contemporary precarious employment in the United Kingdom. It argues that current DAW frameworks are typically focused on workers with one job, but what about the experiences of those who need to work in multiple jobs to make ends meet? To consider this, the article focuses on the complex experiences related to dignity when navigating between and participatin…
What post-colonial sociology forgets
In this essay, I call for the re-engagement of a tradition of black radical and anti-colonial writing which sought to develop a specifically materialist account of colonial ideologies. For the writers in that tradition, such as C.L.R. James, Walter Rodney, Frantz Fanon and the early Ngũgĩ wa Thiong’o, the crucial de-reifying move was to show that particular forms of knowledge, particular ways of making sense of the world, were a determinate conse…
Violent abstractions
No abstract available
Reflections on Wallace’s The Culture Trap
In this response to Wallace’s new study I reflect, in particular, on an implicit conversation between the analytical perspectives of Pierre Bourdieu and Stuart Hall which is threaded through the study as a whole. Part of what makes The Culture Trap as compelling as it is, I argue, is the deft but tricky balance that Wallace strikes in this regard, and I explore some of the ways in which that balance is enacted, particularly in relation to questio…
Histories of place
We argue that the stories told about the histories and nature of places, are vehicles for narrating race. Drawing on interviews with professionals and community workers in Butetown in Cardiff and Govanhill in Glasgow, we explore how they negotiated – and contested – racialized histories of place, constructing different versions or claims to belong. Drawing on Henri Lefebvre’s spatial concepts we explore this conceptualization through examination …
Media Review
Tearing asunder the pretty fancies of capitalism
This chapter argues for a recognition of the nuanced complexity of Marx's account of empire. In particular, I argue, that account came to be characterised by: (i) a recognition of the historical centrality of anticolonial resistance; (ii) a provincialisation of his own assessment of capitalism's development in Western Europe; (iii) an understanding of imperialism as a historically regressive force. In seeking to understand the history of European…
Everyday Aesthetics, Locality and Racialisation
In this essay we reflect on the relationship between aesthetic practices and racialised conceptions of belonging. In particular, we explore attributions of beauty and ugliness, order and disorder, as these are made in relation to local space, and we consider how these attributions can be linked to proprietorial claims about who is welcome in those spaces. Our focus is thus on the everyday aesthetics of location: the ways in which aesthetic judgem…
Resilient resistance? The third sector in the London Borough of Newham at a time of ‘post-racial’ politics
This article engages with the shift towards an emphasis on ‘resilience’ in local government discourses. Using the London Borough of Newham as a case study, it will argue that contradictory definitions of the term have, until recently, been used to justify the erosion of the third sector in the borough, specifically groups who support religious and linguistic minorities. Interviews and documentary analysis are used to consider how the concept of r…
Passing through difference
This essay offers a comparative analysis of the work of Henri Lefebvre and C.L.R. James, both key contributors to the emergence of a humanist form of Marxism in the twentieth century. Independently of each other, both writers, I show, developed a mode of critique which emphasised capitalism’s dehumanizing social effects, and which rejected a merely instrumental or utilitarian political response. Consequently, both writers placed critical emphasis…
"Divide and conquer". Anti-racist and community organizing under austerity
This paper examines the effects of austerity on anti-racist and community organizing. We focus on three key shifts: changes to public funding, the push to entrepreneurialism and the mainstreaming of Equalities legislation. The paper contributes to critical understandings of the changing relationship between civil society and the state and the challenges this creates for working against racism. We highlight how austerity acts as an alibi to furthe…
Citizens’ attitudes towards mega-events
Paying for parks. Ticketed events and the commercialisation of public space
Music festivals, sport events, funfairs, exhibitions and other ticketed events provide a source of income for authorities struggling to pay for parks. Park events are also justified as ways of making city parks more exciting and attracting a more diverse range of users. However, commercial events are often contested as they restrict the availability of public space and compromise the status of parks as accessible, ‘open spaces’ that are free to u…
A view through a window
In this article the authors ask what it would mean to think sociologically about the window as a specific material and symbolic object. Drawing on qualitative analysis of a series of comparative interviews with residents in three different streets in a diverse local area of Glasgow, they explore what the use and experience of windows tells us about their respondents' very different relationships to the places where they live. On the one hand, the…
Racism, Empire and Sociology
Reviews of Gurminder K Bhambra, Connected Sociologies; Peo Hansen and Stefan Jonsson, Eurafrica: The Untold History of European Integration and Colonialism; Wulf D. Hund, Alana Lentin (eds) Racism and Sociology
Racism and Everyday Life
What does it mean to talk about everyday racism, and why should we do so? Racism and Everyday Life brings together the sociologies of racism and everyday life in a new way in order to reflect on these questions. Smith argues that racism and everyday life are not just 'act' and 'context' respectively, but rather they are part of the making of each other. Using a variety of historical and contemporary examples, this book draws on the pioneering ins…
The window and the wardrobe
This article explores the materialist reading of culture developed by C.L.R. James. Central to James’s approach was his refusal to respect the implicit segregation between “high” and “low” or “intellectual” and “popular” forms of culture. In important respects, the article argues, it is precisely because James begins from an analysis of the practices and audiences of popular sport that his approach to the analysis of literature is as valuable as …
Revisiting the host city
Ruin and Redemption
There is an extensive literature on the historical evolution of bankruptcy law in the UK and the United States. As a result of this research, we have a good idea of how interest groups, cultural sh
Visualising conversations between care home staff and residents with dementia
People with dementia living in residential care often face the dual disadvantage of increasing difficulty with communication and reduced opportunities for conversation. Social interaction is central to wellbeing of residents with dementia, so it is important that care staff have the skills to engage in conversation with them. We studied conversations in 20 care staff–resident dyads, to examine conversation structure and content, patterns of engag…
Rethinking the 'everyday' in 'ethnicity and everyday life
While 'ethnicity and everyday life' is a familiar collocation, sociologists concerned with racism and ethnicity have not engaged very much with the extensive body of social theory that takes the 'everyday' as its central problematic. In this essay, I consider some of the ways in which the sociology of the everyday might be of use to those concerned with investigating ethnicity and racism. For its part, however, the sociology of the everyday has t…
Darcus Howe
No abstract available
Prosuming creative urban areas. Evidence from East London
Prosuming creative urban areas. Evidence from East London
Revisiting the host city
Rethinking the 'everyday' in 'ethnicity and everyday life
While 'ethnicity and everyday life' is a familiar collocation, sociologists concerned with racism and ethnicity have not engaged very much with the extensive body of social theory that takes the 'everyday' as its central problematic. In this essay, I consider some of the ways in which the sociology of the everyday might be of use to those concerned with investigating ethnicity and racism. For its part, however, the sociology of the everyday has t…
Effects of Breakfast and Caffeine on Cognitive Performance, Mood and Cardiovascular Functioning
Reimaging the City
Access, boundaries and their effects
The distribution of work, knowledge and responsibilities in the delivery of anaesthesia has attained particular significance recently as attempts to meet the demands of the European Working Times Directive intensify existing pressures to reorganise anaesthetic services. Using Lave and Wenger's (1991) notions of 'legitimate peripheral participation' in 'communities of practice' (and Wenger 1998) to analyse ethnographic data of anaesthetic practice…
"Divide and conquer". Anti-racist and community organizing under austerity
This paper examines the effects of austerity on anti-racist and community organizing. We focus on three key shifts: changes to public funding, the push to entrepreneurialism and the mainstreaming of Equalities legislation. The paper contributes to critical understandings of the changing relationship between civil society and the state and the challenges this creates for working against racism. We highlight how austerity acts as an alibi to furthe…
If I have no money for travel, I have no need’
This article seeks to respond to the theoretical suggestion that the rise of 21st-century migration reveals the new social importance of the work of the imagination. Beginning with material from a qualitative survey of Nigerian expatriates in Scotland, and deploying the theoretical models of Pierre Bourdieu, it suggests something of the limited constituency for whom such a claim is realistic. It concludes with a contrasting examination of these t…
Beyond a Boundary' (of a 'Field of Cultural Production)
This article responds to the suggestion that C.L.R. James' discussion of cricket, and particularly his defence of the 'spirit of the game', represent an ideological blind-spot on his part. James' autobiographical account of the cricketing field, it is argued, is comparable to Pierre Bourdieu's account of the 'fields' of culture more generally. In particular, James recognized that what was at stake in the defence of cricketing ethics was a defence…
The influence of meal composition on post-lunch changes in performance efficiency and mood
Destination images of non-visitors
Resilient resistance? The third sector in the London Borough of Newham at a time of ‘post-racial’ politics
This article engages with the shift towards an emphasis on ‘resilience’ in local government discourses. Using the London Borough of Newham as a case study, it will argue that contradictory definitions of the term have, until recently, been used to justify the erosion of the third sector in the borough, specifically groups who support religious and linguistic minorities. Interviews and documentary analysis are used to consider how the concept of r…
Paying for parks. Ticketed events and the commercialisation of public space
Music festivals, sport events, funfairs, exhibitions and other ticketed events provide a source of income for authorities struggling to pay for parks. Park events are also justified as ways of making city parks more exciting and attracting a more diverse range of users. However, commercial events are often contested as they restrict the availability of public space and compromise the status of parks as accessible, ‘open spaces’ that are free to u…
Tearing asunder the pretty fancies of capitalism
This chapter argues for a recognition of the nuanced complexity of Marx's account of empire. In particular, I argue, that account came to be characterised by: (i) a recognition of the historical centrality of anticolonial resistance; (ii) a provincialisation of his own assessment of capitalism's development in Western Europe; (iii) an understanding of imperialism as a historically regressive force. In seeking to understand the history of European…
Citizens’ attitudes towards mega-events
Influences of meal size on post-lunch changes in performance efficiency, mood, and cardiovascular function
Visualising conversations between care home staff and residents with dementia
People with dementia living in residential care often face the dual disadvantage of increasing difficulty with communication and reduced opportunities for conversation. Social interaction is central to wellbeing of residents with dementia, so it is important that care staff have the skills to engage in conversation with them. We studied conversations in 20 care staff–resident dyads, to examine conversation structure and content, patterns of engag…
Concrete Freedom’
This article aims to provide a synoptic account of the cultural writings of the West Indian intellectual and activist C.L.R. James. I aim to make a case for greater recognition of his work among cultural sociologists. I go on to show how James’s original, historicizing account of cultural forms relates closely to his wider political interventions including, specifically, his ground-breaking discussion of mid-20th-century black politics in America
Correlates of daily caffeine consumption
Reading Wealth in Nigeria
Examines the growth of the video film industry in Nigeria, focusing on the production & consumption of horror films & their depictions of occultism & the accumulation of wealth. Karl Marx's use of the 'occult aesthetic' in his analysis of the allocation of wealth under capitalism is reviewed, & parallels are drawn to the supernatural nature of wealth accumulation depicted in one Nigerian horror film. The relationship between such imaginative prod…
Effects of Evening Meals and Caffeine on Cognitive Performance, Mood and Cardiovascular Functioning
Enclosing urban green spaces. The fences of Finsbury Park
Fences are one of the defining features of public parks, particularly in England. In other parts of the world, fences have been removed or lowered to make parks more open and accessible. But many park authorities in England have retained perimeter fencing, as they feel it protects people and environments. In this paper, we evaluate justifications for, and attitudes towards, fences; and evaluate how they affect park users, park activities and park…
Passing through difference
This essay offers a comparative analysis of the work of Henri Lefebvre and C.L.R. James, both key contributors to the emergence of a humanist form of Marxism in the twentieth century. Independently of each other, both writers, I show, developed a mode of critique which emphasised capitalism’s dehumanizing social effects, and which rejected a merely instrumental or utilitarian political response. Consequently, both writers placed critical emphasis…
A view through a window
In this article the authors ask what it would mean to think sociologically about the window as a specific material and symbolic object. Drawing on qualitative analysis of a series of comparative interviews with residents in three different streets in a diverse local area of Glasgow, they explore what the use and experience of windows tells us about their respondents' very different relationships to the places where they live. On the one hand, the…
Darcus Howe
No abstract available
Science in a Renaissance Society; Science and Society in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries
Renaissance is his delineation of the pervasiveness of analogical thinking in all of the sciences examined.As he sums it up, "Induction was not a discipline easily to be invented" (p.31).Professor Shumaker's volume has been very handsomely produced with some 58 illustrations, which, although not keyed into the text, are well-chosen and very instructive.It is written in his characteristically engaging style, and has a good index and a helpful note…
Short Notices
Journal Article Short Notices Get access A. G. R. SMITH A. G. R. SMITH University of Glasgow Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The English Historical Review, Volume C, Issue CCCXCV, April 1985, Pages 394–395, https://doi.org/10.1093/ehr/C.CCCXCV.394 Published: 01 April 1985
Shorter Notices
Shorter Notices A. G. R. SMITH A. G. R. SMITH University of Glasgow Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar The English Historical Review, Volume CI, Issue CCCCI, October 1986, Page 982, https://doi.org/10.1093/ehr/CI.CCCCI.982 Published: 01 October 1986
The influence of meal composition on post-lunch changes in performance efficiency and mood
Influences of meal size on post-lunch changes in performance efficiency, mood, and cardiovascular function
Effects of Evening Meals and Caffeine on Cognitive Performance, Mood and Cardiovascular Functioning
Effects of Breakfast and Caffeine on Cognitive Performance, Mood and Cardiovascular Functioning
The independent small shop in Scotland
Small shops are a curious paradox. When small shops are mentioned, the independent retailer is often brought to mind. Yet, many small shops are operated by multiple retailers. Given the multiple expansion, there is a need to understand the roles and problems of the independent small shop in Scotland. Whilst Scotland may be no different in this regard to other parts of the UK and the world, its geography and new Parliament might suggest new soluti…
Focus
(2000). Focus: The Constitutional Court's 1999 Term. South African Journal on Human Rights: Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 283-371
Reading Wealth in Nigeria
Examines the growth of the video film industry in Nigeria, focusing on the production & consumption of horror films & their depictions of occultism & the accumulation of wealth. Karl Marx's use of the 'occult aesthetic' in his analysis of the allocation of wealth under capitalism is reviewed, & parallels are drawn to the supernatural nature of wealth accumulation depicted in one Nigerian horror film. The relationship between such imaginative prod…
High fibre breakfast cereals reduce fatigue
A conception of the beautiful’
This article examines the series of cricket reports that C. L. R. James wrote during the seasons of 1937 and 1938 for The Glasgow Herald newspaper. It demonstrates the degree to which James' later ideas concerning the sport are already discernible in these writings. The article provides a contextual account of these reports, seeking to relate them both to their historical moment and to James' later theories of cricketing aesthetics, and of the sp…
Reimaging the City
Distance between You and Your Home
This essay argues that the writing of postcolonial migrant authors has been critically deployed in such a way that it appears to vindicate a long standing romantic ideology of artistic detachment. In order to present an alternative account, the field of Nigerian anglophone fiction is examined here and the experiences of two aspiring authors offered as case-studies. It is argued that their experience, and the wider circumstances of Nigerian cultur…
Ben Okri and the freedom whose walls are closing in
Postcolonial models of culture tend to treat the relationship between reality and representation as arbitrary at best. This article argues, contrastingly, that the long-standing materialist assumption of a mappable relationship between cultural form, on the one hand, and the social conditions of cultural formation, on the other, remains absolutely relevant. Ben Okri's celebrated Famished Road trilogy is taken as a noteworthy example in this regar…
Access, boundaries and their effects
The distribution of work, knowledge and responsibilities in the delivery of anaesthesia has attained particular significance recently as attempts to meet the demands of the European Working Times Directive intensify existing pressures to reorganise anaesthetic services. Using Lave and Wenger's (1991) notions of 'legitimate peripheral participation' in 'communities of practice' (and Wenger 1998) to analyse ethnographic data of anaesthetic practice…
If I have no money for travel, I have no need’
This article seeks to respond to the theoretical suggestion that the rise of 21st-century migration reveals the new social importance of the work of the imagination. Beginning with material from a qualitative survey of Nigerian expatriates in Scotland, and deploying the theoretical models of Pierre Bourdieu, it suggests something of the limited constituency for whom such a claim is realistic. It concludes with a contrasting examination of these t…
Definitions and perceptions of snacking
Correlates of daily caffeine consumption
The legionnaires’ outbreak in Barrow-in-Furness, summer 2002
Lessons learnt from the UK's largest outbreak of legionnaires' disease
Beyond a Boundary' (of a 'Field of Cultural Production)
This article responds to the suggestion that C.L.R. James' discussion of cricket, and particularly his defence of the 'spirit of the game', represent an ideological blind-spot on his part. James' autobiographical account of the cricketing field, it is argued, is comparable to Pierre Bourdieu's account of the 'fields' of culture more generally. In particular, James recognized that what was at stake in the defence of cricketing ethics was a defence…
Nigerian Scam E-Mails and the Charms of Capital
So-called '419' or 'advance-fee' e-mail frauds have proved remarkably successful. Global losses to these scams are believed to run to billions of dollars. Although it can be assumed that the promise of personal gain which these e-mails hold out is part of what motivates victims, there is more than greed at issue here. How is it that the seemingly incredible offers given in these unsolicited messages can find an audience willing to treat them as c…
Grazing, cognitive performance and mood
Concrete Freedom’
This article aims to provide a synoptic account of the cultural writings of the West Indian intellectual and activist C.L.R. James. I aim to make a case for greater recognition of his work among cultural sociologists. I go on to show how James’s original, historicizing account of cultural forms relates closely to his wider political interventions including, specifically, his ground-breaking discussion of mid-20th-century black politics in America
Prosuming creative urban areas. Evidence from East London
Sociology (28 works) · Political science (21 works) · Law (17 works) · Psychology (14 works) · Computer Science (12 works) · Law (12 works) · Art (11 works) · Medicine (11 works) · Philosophy (11 works) · Politics (11 works)