Marina Barnard
Biographic Data
| ID | 3603614 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Marina Barnard |
| GIVEN NAMES | Marina |
| FAMILY NAME | Barnard |
| SIGNATURE | BARNARD M |
| AFFILIATIONS | University of Glasgow |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 23 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 119 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 23 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1990 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2018 |
| H-INDEX | 5 |
Change and Continuity in Vaping and Smoking by Young People: A Qualitative Case Study of A Friendship Group
This paper reports a qualitative case study of a small friendship group ( n = 8) in Glasgow, Scotland. Interviewed twice at six months apart, these 16 to 17 year olds reported a substantial change in their use of and attitudes towards e-cigarettes and tobacco. At time 1, vaping generated much excitement and interest, with six out of eight individuals having their own vape device. At time 2, only two young people still vaped, with the others no lo…
Resisting your good intentions: Substance‐misusing parents and early intervention to support and monitor children in need
Children from substance‐misusing families face elevated risks in growing up well and safe. Early intervention is an opportunity for local authorities to offer support and keep a watching brief on children's welfare. However, the basis upon which agencies voluntarily engage with families in advance of major problems becoming evident is far from straightforward. This qualitative pilot study in Scotland followed professional decision‐making over 6 m…
Violence and Sex Work in Britain
Kinnell, H. Violence and Sex Work in Britain . Devon : Willan Publishing 2009 xxii+290 pp. £19.50 ISBN: 978-1-84392-350-3 ( pbk) £45.00 ISBN: 978-1-84392-351-0 ( hbk ) Few subjects can offer a cast iron guarantee to generate strong and often vociferous opinion in quite the same way as prostitution does. There is no real middle ground between the poles of those who want to see prostitution abolished (and believe it is possible) and those who, for …
Embodying Health Identities ‐ by James, A., and Hockey, J
James, A., and Hockey, J. Embodying Health Identities 2007 . Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan . Ix+199pp £19.99 . ISBN 9781403914736 (pbk) This is a book that weaves a ‘tardis’ like magic, fitting big themes into a relatively small frame. James and Hockey tackle the big questions about how we live in our bodies in sickness and in health, over and across the life course. The notion of identity is central to the whole project of this book in tracin…
Discomforting research: Colliding Moralities and Looking for 'Truth' in a Study of Parental Drug Problems
Research on socially-sensitive areas of human experience is particularly prone to raising thorny issues over the legitimacy and social consequences of the sociological gaze. In drugs research there is probably no more prickly a subject than the impact of a parents' problem drug use on the wellbeing and safety of children. This paper sets out to explore the processes and consequences of interpretation of narrative accounts provided by parents and …
The impact of parental problem drug use on children: What is the problem and what can be done to help?
Aim To review the literature on the impact of parental problem drug use on children, and indicate the efficacy of key evaluated interventions to reduce the impact of parental drug use on children. Methods Comprehensive narrative review of English language published research and intervention spanning the last three decades identified through searching library databases and citation. Findings Problem drug use can impede parenting and the provision …
Young people's awareness of illicit drug use in the family
A sample of Scottish schoolchildren aged 14–15 (N = 1240) were asked a series of questions regarding their knowledge and experience of illicit drugs. They were asked to report on personal lifetime drug use and whether they knew of any family member who had ever used drugs. More than four in ten respondents admitted to having used an illegal drug, with a similar number admitting to awareness of drug use by another family member. There was a strong…
Discovering parental drug dependence: Silence and disclosure 1
Children of drug dependent parents form a large and growing population at elevated risk of adverse developmental and social outcomes. In this study 36 children and young people described growing up in such families. Parents tried to shield children from exposure, however the majority of young people demonstrated a detailed awareness of their parents' problem with drugs whilst living with the parentally imposed fiction that drugs were not at the h…
Between a rock and a hard place: The role of relatives in protecting children from the effects of parental drug problems
Using qualitative data gathered from 62 problem drug using parents in Glasgow, Scotland, this paper explores the role played by the extended family in protecting children from some of the negative effects of parental drug use. However, the data also indicated that the intervention of the extended family, whilst often critical, was not without its tensions and difficulties for parents, for the extended family and for the children too. What seemed …
Violence by clients towards female prostitutes in different work settings: Questionnaire survey
No abstract available.
Preferred drinking locations of Scottish adolescents
Relationships between popular music and drug use among Scottish schoolchildren
Needle sharing in context: Patterns of sharing among men and women injectors and HIV risks
This paper looks at the social contexts within which needle sharing took place among a sample of Glasgow injectors. The intention is to show that needle sharing is rarely random but instead highly patterned and influenced by circumstance and social relationships. Gender can also be seen to have an important influence on sharing patterns. Consideration of the reported instances of needle sharing provides some indication that women injectors may be…
The Limits to Participant Observation in HIV/Aids Research
In recent years medical anthropology has made significant contributions to understanding the complex social and sexual behaviors which lead to HIV transmission. Anthropology has played a particularly valuable role in providing a context within which to locate risk behaviors—an important corrective to the emphasis on the incidence of risk behaviors. There has been little critical analysis, however, of the contribution made by participant observati…
The Use of Capture-Recapture Methodology To Estimate and Describe Covert Populations: An Application To Female Street-Working Prostitution in Glasgow
Utilisation de la méthodologie capture-recapture pour estimer et décrire des populations cachées: une application dans l'étude des prostituées de Glasgow. Utilisation de la méthode de capture-recapture pour estimer et décrire des populations clandestines: application à l'étude de prostituées de Glasgow. Le but de l'étude est d'estimer l'effectif de la population des prostituées de Glasgow et ainsi, en utilisant les données recueillies sur le taux…
Who wears the trousers?”
Aids: Women, Drugs and Social Care
HIV-Related Risk Practices among Glasgow Male Prostitutes: Refraining Concepts of Risk Behavior
Based on ethnographic data on relations between 32 male prostitutes and their clients, this article examines variability in HIV-related risk practices. It is argued that risk behavior should be seen as a situated product, emergent from the immediate situation of the sexual encounter. A minority of the prostitutes engaged in unsafe sex with at least some of their clients. Unsafe sex and violence were both associated with client control-with sexual…
Working With Women and Aids, Medical, Social, and Counselling Issues (Book)
Violence and vulnerability: Conditions of Work for Streetworking Prostitutes
This paper looks at the issue of violence in the context of streetworking prostitutes and their clients in Glasgow, Scotland. Street prostitutes routinely face the threat and reality of violence in their work which suggests that the health risks associated with prostitution need to be considered not only as public health issues but also in terms of occupational health. Using data derived from semi-structured interviews as well as observation the …
Experiences of Death: An anthropological account (Book)
Society for Social Medicine
A comparison of HIV-related risk behaviour and risk reduction between female street working prostitutes and male rent boys in Glasgow
In this paper we provide an early report of two continuing ethnographic studies of prostitution. We compare female streetworking prostitutes and male rent boys in Glasgow in terms of risks of HIV infection and practice of safer sex. It is shown that a considerable proportion of streetworking female prostitutes in Glasgow were injecting drug users but that drug use was much less common among rent boys. Although condom use appeared to be widespread…
Violence and vulnerability: Conditions of Work for Streetworking Prostitutes
This paper looks at the issue of violence in the context of streetworking prostitutes and their clients in Glasgow, Scotland. Street prostitutes routinely face the threat and reality of violence in their work which suggests that the health risks associated with prostitution need to be considered not only as public health issues but also in terms of occupational health. Using data derived from semi-structured interviews as well as observation the …
Who wears the trousers?”
HIV-Related Risk Practices among Glasgow Male Prostitutes: Refraining Concepts of Risk Behavior
Based on ethnographic data on relations between 32 male prostitutes and their clients, this article examines variability in HIV-related risk practices. It is argued that risk behavior should be seen as a situated product, emergent from the immediate situation of the sexual encounter. A minority of the prostitutes engaged in unsafe sex with at least some of their clients. Unsafe sex and violence were both associated with client control-with sexual…
A comparison of HIV-related risk behaviour and risk reduction between female street working prostitutes and male rent boys in Glasgow
In this paper we provide an early report of two continuing ethnographic studies of prostitution. We compare female streetworking prostitutes and male rent boys in Glasgow in terms of risks of HIV infection and practice of safer sex. It is shown that a considerable proportion of streetworking female prostitutes in Glasgow were injecting drug users but that drug use was much less common among rent boys. Although condom use appeared to be widespread…
Between a rock and a hard place: The role of relatives in protecting children from the effects of parental drug problems
Using qualitative data gathered from 62 problem drug using parents in Glasgow, Scotland, this paper explores the role played by the extended family in protecting children from some of the negative effects of parental drug use. However, the data also indicated that the intervention of the extended family, whilst often critical, was not without its tensions and difficulties for parents, for the extended family and for the children too. What seemed …
Preferred drinking locations of Scottish adolescents
Discomforting research: Colliding Moralities and Looking for 'Truth' in a Study of Parental Drug Problems
Research on socially-sensitive areas of human experience is particularly prone to raising thorny issues over the legitimacy and social consequences of the sociological gaze. In drugs research there is probably no more prickly a subject than the impact of a parents' problem drug use on the wellbeing and safety of children. This paper sets out to explore the processes and consequences of interpretation of narrative accounts provided by parents and …
The Use of Capture-Recapture Methodology To Estimate and Describe Covert Populations: An Application To Female Street-Working Prostitution in Glasgow
Utilisation de la méthodologie capture-recapture pour estimer et décrire des populations cachées: une application dans l'étude des prostituées de Glasgow. Utilisation de la méthode de capture-recapture pour estimer et décrire des populations clandestines: application à l'étude de prostituées de Glasgow. Le but de l'étude est d'estimer l'effectif de la population des prostituées de Glasgow et ainsi, en utilisant les données recueillies sur le taux…
Resisting your good intentions: Substance‐misusing parents and early intervention to support and monitor children in need
Children from substance‐misusing families face elevated risks in growing up well and safe. Early intervention is an opportunity for local authorities to offer support and keep a watching brief on children's welfare. However, the basis upon which agencies voluntarily engage with families in advance of major problems becoming evident is far from straightforward. This qualitative pilot study in Scotland followed professional decision‐making over 6 m…
Violence and Sex Work in Britain
Kinnell, H. Violence and Sex Work in Britain . Devon : Willan Publishing 2009 xxii+290 pp. £19.50 ISBN: 978-1-84392-350-3 ( pbk) £45.00 ISBN: 978-1-84392-351-0 ( hbk ) Few subjects can offer a cast iron guarantee to generate strong and often vociferous opinion in quite the same way as prostitution does. There is no real middle ground between the poles of those who want to see prostitution abolished (and believe it is possible) and those who, for …
Society for Social Medicine
A comparison of HIV-related risk behaviour and risk reduction between female street working prostitutes and male rent boys in Glasgow
In this paper we provide an early report of two continuing ethnographic studies of prostitution. We compare female streetworking prostitutes and male rent boys in Glasgow in terms of risks of HIV infection and practice of safer sex. It is shown that a considerable proportion of streetworking female prostitutes in Glasgow were injecting drug users but that drug use was much less common among rent boys. Although condom use appeared to be widespread…
Experiences of Death: An anthropological account (Book)
Needle sharing in context: Patterns of sharing among men and women injectors and HIV risks
This paper looks at the social contexts within which needle sharing took place among a sample of Glasgow injectors. The intention is to show that needle sharing is rarely random but instead highly patterned and influenced by circumstance and social relationships. Gender can also be seen to have an important influence on sharing patterns. Consideration of the reported instances of needle sharing provides some indication that women injectors may be…
The Limits to Participant Observation in HIV/Aids Research
In recent years medical anthropology has made significant contributions to understanding the complex social and sexual behaviors which lead to HIV transmission. Anthropology has played a particularly valuable role in providing a context within which to locate risk behaviors—an important corrective to the emphasis on the incidence of risk behaviors. There has been little critical analysis, however, of the contribution made by participant observati…
The Use of Capture-Recapture Methodology To Estimate and Describe Covert Populations: An Application To Female Street-Working Prostitution in Glasgow
Utilisation de la méthodologie capture-recapture pour estimer et décrire des populations cachées: une application dans l'étude des prostituées de Glasgow. Utilisation de la méthode de capture-recapture pour estimer et décrire des populations clandestines: application à l'étude de prostituées de Glasgow. Le but de l'étude est d'estimer l'effectif de la population des prostituées de Glasgow et ainsi, en utilisant les données recueillies sur le taux…
Who wears the trousers?”
Aids: Women, Drugs and Social Care
HIV-Related Risk Practices among Glasgow Male Prostitutes: Refraining Concepts of Risk Behavior
Based on ethnographic data on relations between 32 male prostitutes and their clients, this article examines variability in HIV-related risk practices. It is argued that risk behavior should be seen as a situated product, emergent from the immediate situation of the sexual encounter. A minority of the prostitutes engaged in unsafe sex with at least some of their clients. Unsafe sex and violence were both associated with client control-with sexual…
Working With Women and Aids, Medical, Social, and Counselling Issues (Book)
Violence and vulnerability: Conditions of Work for Streetworking Prostitutes
This paper looks at the issue of violence in the context of streetworking prostitutes and their clients in Glasgow, Scotland. Street prostitutes routinely face the threat and reality of violence in their work which suggests that the health risks associated with prostitution need to be considered not only as public health issues but also in terms of occupational health. Using data derived from semi-structured interviews as well as observation the …
Relationships between popular music and drug use among Scottish schoolchildren
Preferred drinking locations of Scottish adolescents
Violence by clients towards female prostitutes in different work settings: Questionnaire survey
No abstract available.
Young people's awareness of illicit drug use in the family
A sample of Scottish schoolchildren aged 14–15 (N = 1240) were asked a series of questions regarding their knowledge and experience of illicit drugs. They were asked to report on personal lifetime drug use and whether they knew of any family member who had ever used drugs. More than four in ten respondents admitted to having used an illegal drug, with a similar number admitting to awareness of drug use by another family member. There was a strong…
Discovering parental drug dependence: Silence and disclosure 1
Children of drug dependent parents form a large and growing population at elevated risk of adverse developmental and social outcomes. In this study 36 children and young people described growing up in such families. Parents tried to shield children from exposure, however the majority of young people demonstrated a detailed awareness of their parents' problem with drugs whilst living with the parentally imposed fiction that drugs were not at the h…
Between a rock and a hard place: The role of relatives in protecting children from the effects of parental drug problems
Using qualitative data gathered from 62 problem drug using parents in Glasgow, Scotland, this paper explores the role played by the extended family in protecting children from some of the negative effects of parental drug use. However, the data also indicated that the intervention of the extended family, whilst often critical, was not without its tensions and difficulties for parents, for the extended family and for the children too. What seemed …
The impact of parental problem drug use on children: What is the problem and what can be done to help?
Aim To review the literature on the impact of parental problem drug use on children, and indicate the efficacy of key evaluated interventions to reduce the impact of parental drug use on children. Methods Comprehensive narrative review of English language published research and intervention spanning the last three decades identified through searching library databases and citation. Findings Problem drug use can impede parenting and the provision …
Discomforting research: Colliding Moralities and Looking for 'Truth' in a Study of Parental Drug Problems
Research on socially-sensitive areas of human experience is particularly prone to raising thorny issues over the legitimacy and social consequences of the sociological gaze. In drugs research there is probably no more prickly a subject than the impact of a parents' problem drug use on the wellbeing and safety of children. This paper sets out to explore the processes and consequences of interpretation of narrative accounts provided by parents and …
Embodying Health Identities ‐ by James, A., and Hockey, J
James, A., and Hockey, J. Embodying Health Identities 2007 . Basingstoke : Palgrave Macmillan . Ix+199pp £19.99 . ISBN 9781403914736 (pbk) This is a book that weaves a ‘tardis’ like magic, fitting big themes into a relatively small frame. James and Hockey tackle the big questions about how we live in our bodies in sickness and in health, over and across the life course. The notion of identity is central to the whole project of this book in tracin…
Violence and Sex Work in Britain
Kinnell, H. Violence and Sex Work in Britain . Devon : Willan Publishing 2009 xxii+290 pp. £19.50 ISBN: 978-1-84392-350-3 ( pbk) £45.00 ISBN: 978-1-84392-351-0 ( hbk ) Few subjects can offer a cast iron guarantee to generate strong and often vociferous opinion in quite the same way as prostitution does. There is no real middle ground between the poles of those who want to see prostitution abolished (and believe it is possible) and those who, for …
Resisting your good intentions: Substance‐misusing parents and early intervention to support and monitor children in need
Children from substance‐misusing families face elevated risks in growing up well and safe. Early intervention is an opportunity for local authorities to offer support and keep a watching brief on children's welfare. However, the basis upon which agencies voluntarily engage with families in advance of major problems becoming evident is far from straightforward. This qualitative pilot study in Scotland followed professional decision‐making over 6 m…
Change and Continuity in Vaping and Smoking by Young People: A Qualitative Case Study of A Friendship Group
This paper reports a qualitative case study of a small friendship group ( n = 8) in Glasgow, Scotland. Interviewed twice at six months apart, these 16 to 17 year olds reported a substantial change in their use of and attitudes towards e-cigarettes and tobacco. At time 1, vaping generated much excitement and interest, with six out of eight individuals having their own vape device. At time 2, only two young people still vaped, with the others no lo…
Psychology (19 works) · Medicine (18 works) · Sociology (14 works) · Social Psychology (11 works) · Social Psychology (10 works) · Political science (8 works) · Computer Science (5 works) · Law (5 works) · Law (5 works) · Psychiatry (5 works)