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Loïc Berger

Biographic Data

ID3604789
NAMELoïc Berger
GIVEN NAMESLoïc
FAMILY NAMEBerger
SIGNATUREBERGER L
AFFILIATIONSCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique
ORCID0000-0002-0696-9387
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS8
TOTAL CITATIONS2
WORKS AS AUTHOR8
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2019
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX1
  • Climate policy feasibility across Europe relies on the conditional middle

    Open Access•E Keith Smith, Žan Mlakar et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Climate Change•2026

  • Unraveling Ambiguity Aversion

    Open Access•Ilke Aydogan, Loïc Berger et al.•ARTICLE•The Review of Economics and…•2026

    We report the results of two experiments designed to better understand the mechanisms driving decision making under ambiguity. We elicit individual preferences over different sources of uncertainty, entailing different degrees of complexity, from subjects with different sophistication levels. We show that (1) ambiguity aversion is robust to sophistication, but the strong relationship previously reported between attitudes toward ambiguity and comp…

  • Beliefs about EU 2030 climate commitments across public, expert, and policy audiences

    Open Access•Loïc Berger, Thibault Richard et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2026

    The European Union (EU) has adopted ambitious climate policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 55% by 2030. While technical, economic, and political feasibility have been widely analyzed, far less is known about a critical enabling factor: whether key societal actors perceive these targets as credible and achievable. In this study, we elicit probabilistic beliefs about future EU emission reductions from a sample of citizens designed to be r…

  • The limits of behavioral nudges to increase youth turnout

    Open Access•Rustam Romaniuc, Anaclara Guido et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Behavior &…•2025•References: 11

    There is a significant gap in turnout between young people and older voters. The failure to instill a voting habit at an early age may have long term consequences in terms of future political participation as well as on other civic behaviors. Using a pre-registered online experiment with 3790 subjects, we implemented behavioral interventions aiming to stimulate youth turnout in the 2022 French presidential election. We rely on an innovative incen…

  • The Limits of Behavioral Nudges to Increase Youth Turnout

    Open Access•Rustam Romaniuc, Anaclara Guido et al.•PREPRINT•SSRN Electronic Journal•2024

  • Pay all subjects or pay only some? An experiment on decision-making under risk and ambiguity

    Open Access•Ilke Aydogan, Loïc Berger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Psychology•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 31

    We investigate the validity of a double random incentive system where only a subset of subjects is paid for one of their choices. By focusing on individual decision-making under risk and ambiguity, we show that using either a standard random incentive system, where all subjects are paid, or a double random system, where only 10% of subjects are paid, yields similar preference elicitation results. These findings suggest that adopting a double rand…

  • What is partial ambiguity

    Open Access•Loïc Berger•ARTICLE•Economics and Philosophy•2022

    This paper reflects on the notion of partial ambiguity. Using a framework decomposing ambiguity into distinct layers of analysis, among which are risk and model uncertainty , and allowing for different attitudes toward these layers, I show that partial ambiguity may prove less desirable than full ambiguity, even under ambiguity aversion. This observation poses difficulties for interpreting the notion of partial ambiguity in relation to the partia…

  • Are Policymakers Ambiguity Averse

    Open Access•Loïc Berger, Valentina Bosetti•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    We investigate the ambiguity preferences of a unique sample of real-life policymakers at the Paris UN climate conference (COP21). We find that policymakers are generally ambiguity averse. Using a simple design, we are moreover able to show that these preferences are not necessarily due to an irrational behavior, but rather to intrinsic preferences over unknown probabilities. Exploring the heterogeneity within our sample, we also show that the cou…

  • Pay all subjects or pay only some? An experiment on decision-making under risk and ambiguity

    Open Access•Ilke Aydogan, Loïc Berger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Psychology•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 31

    We investigate the validity of a double random incentive system where only a subset of subjects is paid for one of their choices. By focusing on individual decision-making under risk and ambiguity, we show that using either a standard random incentive system, where all subjects are paid, or a double random system, where only 10% of subjects are paid, yields similar preference elicitation results. These findings suggest that adopting a double rand…

  • Are Policymakers Ambiguity Averse

    Open Access•Loïc Berger, Valentina Bosetti•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    We investigate the ambiguity preferences of a unique sample of real-life policymakers at the Paris UN climate conference (COP21). We find that policymakers are generally ambiguity averse. Using a simple design, we are moreover able to show that these preferences are not necessarily due to an irrational behavior, but rather to intrinsic preferences over unknown probabilities. Exploring the heterogeneity within our sample, we also show that the cou…

  • Are Policymakers Ambiguity Averse

    Open Access•Loïc Berger, Valentina Bosetti•ARTICLE•The Economic Journal•2019•Cited by: 1•References: 3

    We investigate the ambiguity preferences of a unique sample of real-life policymakers at the Paris UN climate conference (COP21). We find that policymakers are generally ambiguity averse. Using a simple design, we are moreover able to show that these preferences are not necessarily due to an irrational behavior, but rather to intrinsic preferences over unknown probabilities. Exploring the heterogeneity within our sample, we also show that the cou…

  • What is partial ambiguity

    Open Access•Loïc Berger•ARTICLE•Economics and Philosophy•2022

    This paper reflects on the notion of partial ambiguity. Using a framework decomposing ambiguity into distinct layers of analysis, among which are risk and model uncertainty , and allowing for different attitudes toward these layers, I show that partial ambiguity may prove less desirable than full ambiguity, even under ambiguity aversion. This observation poses difficulties for interpreting the notion of partial ambiguity in relation to the partia…

  • The Limits of Behavioral Nudges to Increase Youth Turnout

    Open Access•Rustam Romaniuc, Anaclara Guido et al.•PREPRINT•SSRN Electronic Journal•2024

  • Pay all subjects or pay only some? An experiment on decision-making under risk and ambiguity

    Open Access•Ilke Aydogan, Loïc Berger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Psychology•2024•Cited by: 1•References: 31

    We investigate the validity of a double random incentive system where only a subset of subjects is paid for one of their choices. By focusing on individual decision-making under risk and ambiguity, we show that using either a standard random incentive system, where all subjects are paid, or a double random system, where only 10% of subjects are paid, yields similar preference elicitation results. These findings suggest that adopting a double rand…

  • The limits of behavioral nudges to increase youth turnout

    Open Access•Rustam Romaniuc, Anaclara Guido et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Economic Behavior &…•2025•References: 11

    There is a significant gap in turnout between young people and older voters. The failure to instill a voting habit at an early age may have long term consequences in terms of future political participation as well as on other civic behaviors. Using a pre-registered online experiment with 3790 subjects, we implemented behavioral interventions aiming to stimulate youth turnout in the 2022 French presidential election. We rely on an innovative incen…

  • Climate policy feasibility across Europe relies on the conditional middle

    Open Access•E Keith Smith, Žan Mlakar et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Climate Change•2026

  • Unraveling Ambiguity Aversion

    Open Access•Ilke Aydogan, Loïc Berger et al.•ARTICLE•The Review of Economics and…•2026

    We report the results of two experiments designed to better understand the mechanisms driving decision making under ambiguity. We elicit individual preferences over different sources of uncertainty, entailing different degrees of complexity, from subjects with different sophistication levels. We show that (1) ambiguity aversion is robust to sophistication, but the strong relationship previously reported between attitudes toward ambiguity and comp…

  • Beliefs about EU 2030 climate commitments across public, expert, and policy audiences

    Open Access•Loïc Berger, Thibault Richard et al.•ARTICLE•Environmental Research Letters•2026

    The European Union (EU) has adopted ambitious climate policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 55% by 2030. While technical, economic, and political feasibility have been widely analyzed, far less is known about a critical enabling factor: whether key societal actors perceive these targets as credible and achievable. In this study, we elicit probabilistic beliefs about future EU emission reductions from a sample of citizens designed to be r…

Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics (5 works) · Economics (5 works) · Ambiguity (4 works) · Computer Science (4 works) · Experimental Behavioral Economics Studies (4 works) · Psychology (4 works) · Social Psychology (4 works) · Ambiguity aversion (3 works) · Politics (3 works) · Climate change (2 works)

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