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Xiaoyan Qiu

Biographic Data

ID3627680
NAMEXiaoyan Qiu
GIVEN NAMESXiaoyan
FAMILY NAMEQiu
SIGNATUREQIU X
AFFILIATIONSIE University
ORCID0000-0002-7817-783X
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS6
TOTAL CITATIONS32
AUTHOR COUNT6
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2017
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX4
  • A cause to fight

    Open Access•Scott F Abramson, Xiaoyan Qiu•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2025•References: 54

    Why do individuals participate in civil conflict? Materialist explanations have dominated quantitative scholarship on the causes and conduct of civil wars. Yet, a substantial body of qualitative, historical, and ethnographic evidence suggests that nonmaterial, ideological motives contribute to individuals' decision to enter combat and their battlefield performance. We bridge these two perspectives by developing a model of civil war recruitment wh…

  • Endogenous Colonial Borders: Precolonial States and Geography in the Partition of Africa

    Open Access•Jack Paine, Xiaoyan Qiu et al.•ARTICLE•American Political Science Review•2025•Cited by: 12•References: 44

    We revise the conventional wisdom that Africa's international borders were drawn arbitrarily. Europeans knew very little about most of Africa in the mid-1880s, but their self-interested goals of amassing territory prompted intensive examination of on-the-ground conditions as they formed borders. Europeans negotiated with African rulers to secure treaties and to learn about historical state frontiers, which enabled Africans to influence the border…

  • State Support for Rebels and Interstate Bargaining

    Open Access•Xiaoyan Qiu•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 40

    Since the end of World War II, leaders have frequently supported rebel groups in other countries as a coercive strategy in international disputes. However, the strategic rationale by which rebel groups gain international support is non‐obvious. Many recipient groups are too weak to viably win and are hostile to the sponsoring state's goals. Using a formal model, I explain that the fundamental objective of transnational rebel support is to gain ba…

  • Rebel Strategies and the Prospects for Peace

    Open Access•Xiaoyan Qiu•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 41

    Prominent formal theories of conflict provide considerable insight into how civil wars begin and end, but offer little understanding of how they proceed during wartime. One prevalent pattern is that rebel strategies vary significantly within conflicts over time, from guerrilla to conventional tactics. Why do rebels switch between different fighting strategies? How does the transition affect civil war negotiations? I develop a model of rebel–gover…

  • Association Between Sub-types of Sibling Bullying and Mental Health Distress Among Chinese Children and Adolescents

    Open Access•Xiaoqun Liu, Chang Peng et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2020

    Sibling bullying is a common phenomenon in childhood and adolescence worldwide and has a significant association with mental health distress. However, there have been few studies that have examined the associations between any specific sub-type of sibling bullying and depression as well as anxiety. Besides, the association between sibling bullying and psychological well-being was never explored among the Chinese population. The purpose of this cr…

  • Limited individual attention and online virality of low-quality information

    Open Access•Xiaoyan Qiu, Diego F M Oliveira et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2017•Cited by: 10•References: 51

  • Endogenous Colonial Borders: Precolonial States and Geography in the Partition of Africa

    Open Access•Jack Paine, Xiaoyan Qiu et al.•ARTICLE•American Political Science Review•2025•Cited by: 12•References: 44

    We revise the conventional wisdom that Africa's international borders were drawn arbitrarily. Europeans knew very little about most of Africa in the mid-1880s, but their self-interested goals of amassing territory prompted intensive examination of on-the-ground conditions as they formed borders. Europeans negotiated with African rulers to secure treaties and to learn about historical state frontiers, which enabled Africans to influence the border…

  • Limited individual attention and online virality of low-quality information

    Open Access•Xiaoyan Qiu, Diego F M Oliveira et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2017•Cited by: 10•References: 51

  • State Support for Rebels and Interstate Bargaining

    Open Access•Xiaoyan Qiu•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 40

    Since the end of World War II, leaders have frequently supported rebel groups in other countries as a coercive strategy in international disputes. However, the strategic rationale by which rebel groups gain international support is non‐obvious. Many recipient groups are too weak to viably win and are hostile to the sponsoring state's goals. Using a formal model, I explain that the fundamental objective of transnational rebel support is to gain ba…

  • Rebel Strategies and the Prospects for Peace

    Open Access•Xiaoyan Qiu•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 41

    Prominent formal theories of conflict provide considerable insight into how civil wars begin and end, but offer little understanding of how they proceed during wartime. One prevalent pattern is that rebel strategies vary significantly within conflicts over time, from guerrilla to conventional tactics. Why do rebels switch between different fighting strategies? How does the transition affect civil war negotiations? I develop a model of rebel–gover…

  • Limited individual attention and online virality of low-quality information

    Open Access•Xiaoyan Qiu, Diego F M Oliveira et al.•ARTICLE•Nature Human Behaviour•2017•Cited by: 10•References: 51

  • Association Between Sub-types of Sibling Bullying and Mental Health Distress Among Chinese Children and Adolescents

    Open Access•Xiaoqun Liu, Chang Peng et al.•ARTICLE•Frontiers in Psychiatry•2020

    Sibling bullying is a common phenomenon in childhood and adolescence worldwide and has a significant association with mental health distress. However, there have been few studies that have examined the associations between any specific sub-type of sibling bullying and depression as well as anxiety. Besides, the association between sibling bullying and psychological well-being was never explored among the Chinese population. The purpose of this cr…

  • State Support for Rebels and Interstate Bargaining

    Open Access•Xiaoyan Qiu•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 40

    Since the end of World War II, leaders have frequently supported rebel groups in other countries as a coercive strategy in international disputes. However, the strategic rationale by which rebel groups gain international support is non‐obvious. Many recipient groups are too weak to viably win and are hostile to the sponsoring state's goals. Using a formal model, I explain that the fundamental objective of transnational rebel support is to gain ba…

  • Rebel Strategies and the Prospects for Peace

    Open Access•Xiaoyan Qiu•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2022•Cited by: 5•References: 41

    Prominent formal theories of conflict provide considerable insight into how civil wars begin and end, but offer little understanding of how they proceed during wartime. One prevalent pattern is that rebel strategies vary significantly within conflicts over time, from guerrilla to conventional tactics. Why do rebels switch between different fighting strategies? How does the transition affect civil war negotiations? I develop a model of rebel–gover…

  • A cause to fight

    Open Access•Scott F Abramson, Xiaoyan Qiu•ARTICLE•American Journal of Political…•2025•References: 54

    Why do individuals participate in civil conflict? Materialist explanations have dominated quantitative scholarship on the causes and conduct of civil wars. Yet, a substantial body of qualitative, historical, and ethnographic evidence suggests that nonmaterial, ideological motives contribute to individuals' decision to enter combat and their battlefield performance. We bridge these two perspectives by developing a model of civil war recruitment wh…

  • Endogenous Colonial Borders: Precolonial States and Geography in the Partition of Africa

    Open Access•Jack Paine, Xiaoyan Qiu et al.•ARTICLE•American Political Science Review•2025•Cited by: 12•References: 44

    We revise the conventional wisdom that Africa's international borders were drawn arbitrarily. Europeans knew very little about most of Africa in the mid-1880s, but their self-interested goals of amassing territory prompted intensive examination of on-the-ground conditions as they formed borders. Europeans negotiated with African rulers to secure treaties and to learn about historical state frontiers, which enabled Africans to influence the border…

Political science (4 works) · Computer Science (2 works) · Economics (2 works) · Law and economics (2 works) · Political Conflict and Governance (2 works) · Political economy (2 works) · Psychology (2 works) · Terrorism, Counterterrorism, and Political Violence (2 works) · Affect (linguistics (1 works) · Anthropological Studies and Insights (1 works)

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