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Leo Katz

Biographic Data

ID3633775
NAMELeo Katz
GIVEN NAMESLeo
FAMILY NAMEKatz
SIGNATUREKATZ L
AFFILIATIONSUniversity of Pennsylvania
ORCID0000-0002-4373-3234
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS16
TOTAL CITATIONS61
WORKS AS AUTHOR16
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1946
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX4
  • The Judging Game

    Open Access•Leo Katz, Alvaro Sandroni•ARTICLE•The Journal of Legal Studies•2025

    It is common to criticize judicial opinions for correlating all too obviously with a judge’s politics or for being as unpredictable as a coin toss. We argue that this is precisely what one should expect of a well-functioning legal system with rational, competent, mostly impartial judges. What is called the selection effect, namely, the tendency for cases with a clear outcome to settle out of court, combined with a rational judge’s accommodation o…

  • The leveling axiom

    Open Access•Alvaro Sandroni, Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Theory and Decision•2024

  • Circumvention of Law and the Hidden Logic behind It

    Open Access•Leo Katz, Alvaro Sandroni•ARTICLE•The Journal of Legal Studies•2023

    The law is full of circumvention maneuvers that lawyers try to exploit and authorities try to suppress. We prove formal results showing that all reasonable legal systems are necessarily extremely manipulable by open schemes that require no type of misrepresentation and no violation of the law. In addition, antievasion rules designed to reduce such manipulation can have only limited success and cannot be easily justified as constituting an improve…

  • Disorder and Discontinuity in Law and Morality

    Leo Katz, Alvaro Sandroni•ARTICLE•Theoretical Inquiries in Law•2021

    For every legal concept X, there are clear instances exemplifying an X and clear instances exemplifying a non-X. The cases that come before courts are those that seem to lie in between, being neither clearly an X nor clearly a non-X. It is tempting to think that, being in-between, they should receive an in-between treatment, that is, to the extent that they are an X they should be treated as an X. If they are sixty percent toward being an X, they…

  • Rational Choice versus Lawful Choice

    Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Journal of Institutional and…•2014

    The legal and the economic perspective on a policy proposal are likely to differ far more fundamentally than is commonly appreciated. Economists will impose certain minimal requirements of rationality on the evaluation process, which lawyers routinely violate. Economists will expect the evaluation process to be coherent in the sense of not exhibiting any intransitivity, not violating the Pareto principle, and not being susceptible to framing effe…

  • About My Father

    Open Access•Leo Katz•ARTICLE•The Americas A Quarterly Review…•2011

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • Responsibility and Consent

    Open Access•Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Social Philosophy and Policy•1999

    Libertarians believe certain things about rights and responsibilities, about when one person is to be held responsible for invading the rights of another. Libertarians also believe certain things about consent, about when someone should be held to a contract he has entered into. What they don't realize is that the first set of beliefs doesn't mix well with the second set of beliefs—that their intuitions about rights and responsibilities quite sim…

  • Bad Acts and Guilty Minds

    Leo Katz•BOOK•Bad Acts and Guilty Minds•1987

  • The Sociometry Reader

    Reed Powell, R Hutchinson Powell et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1961•Cited by: 16

  • The Sociometry Reader

    R Bassoul, J L Moreno et al.•ARTICLE•Revue Française de Sociologie•1961

  • A Note on Estimating the Statistical Significance of Mutuality

    Leo Katz, Renato Tagiuri et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of General Psychology•1958•Cited by: 2

  • Measurement of the Tendency Toward Reciprocation of Choice

    Leo Katz, James H Powell•ARTICLE•Sociometry•1955•Cited by: 12

  • A New Status Index Derived from Sociometric Analysis

    Open Access•Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Psychometrika•1953

    For the purpose of evaluating status in a manner free from the deficiencies of popularity contest procedures, this paper presents a new method of computation which takes into account who chooses as well as how many choose. It is necessary to introduce, in this connection, the concept of attenuation in influence transmitted through intermediaries

  • Punched Card Technique for the Analysis of Multiple Level Sociometric Data

    Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Sociometry•1950•Cited by: 2

  • On the Matric Analysis of Sociometric Data

    Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Sociometry•1947•Cited by: 10

  • A Matrix Approach to the Analysis of Sociometric Data

    Elaine Forsyth, Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Sociometry•1946•Cited by: 19

  • A Matrix Approach to the Analysis of Sociometric Data

    Elaine Forsyth, Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Sociometry•1946•Cited by: 19

  • The Sociometry Reader

    Reed Powell, R Hutchinson Powell et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1961•Cited by: 16

  • Measurement of the Tendency Toward Reciprocation of Choice

    Leo Katz, James H Powell•ARTICLE•Sociometry•1955•Cited by: 12

  • On the Matric Analysis of Sociometric Data

    Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Sociometry•1947•Cited by: 10

  • A Note on Estimating the Statistical Significance of Mutuality

    Leo Katz, Renato Tagiuri et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of General Psychology•1958•Cited by: 2

  • Punched Card Technique for the Analysis of Multiple Level Sociometric Data

    Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Sociometry•1950•Cited by: 2

  • A Matrix Approach to the Analysis of Sociometric Data

    Elaine Forsyth, Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Sociometry•1946•Cited by: 19

  • On the Matric Analysis of Sociometric Data

    Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Sociometry•1947•Cited by: 10

  • Punched Card Technique for the Analysis of Multiple Level Sociometric Data

    Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Sociometry•1950•Cited by: 2

  • A New Status Index Derived from Sociometric Analysis

    Open Access•Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Psychometrika•1953

    For the purpose of evaluating status in a manner free from the deficiencies of popularity contest procedures, this paper presents a new method of computation which takes into account who chooses as well as how many choose. It is necessary to introduce, in this connection, the concept of attenuation in influence transmitted through intermediaries

  • Measurement of the Tendency Toward Reciprocation of Choice

    Leo Katz, James H Powell•ARTICLE•Sociometry•1955•Cited by: 12

  • A Note on Estimating the Statistical Significance of Mutuality

    Leo Katz, Renato Tagiuri et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of General Psychology•1958•Cited by: 2

  • The Sociometry Reader

    Reed Powell, R Hutchinson Powell et al.•ARTICLE•American Sociological Review•1961•Cited by: 16

  • The Sociometry Reader

    R Bassoul, J L Moreno et al.•ARTICLE•Revue Française de Sociologie•1961

  • Bad Acts and Guilty Minds

    Leo Katz•BOOK•Bad Acts and Guilty Minds•1987

  • Responsibility and Consent

    Open Access•Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Social Philosophy and Policy•1999

    Libertarians believe certain things about rights and responsibilities, about when one person is to be held responsible for invading the rights of another. Libertarians also believe certain things about consent, about when someone should be held to a contract he has entered into. What they don't realize is that the first set of beliefs doesn't mix well with the second set of beliefs—that their intuitions about rights and responsibilities quite sim…

  • About My Father

    Open Access•Leo Katz•ARTICLE•The Americas A Quarterly Review…•2011

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • Rational Choice versus Lawful Choice

    Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Journal of Institutional and…•2014

    The legal and the economic perspective on a policy proposal are likely to differ far more fundamentally than is commonly appreciated. Economists will impose certain minimal requirements of rationality on the evaluation process, which lawyers routinely violate. Economists will expect the evaluation process to be coherent in the sense of not exhibiting any intransitivity, not violating the Pareto principle, and not being susceptible to framing effe…

  • Disorder and Discontinuity in Law and Morality

    Leo Katz, Alvaro Sandroni•ARTICLE•Theoretical Inquiries in Law•2021

    For every legal concept X, there are clear instances exemplifying an X and clear instances exemplifying a non-X. The cases that come before courts are those that seem to lie in between, being neither clearly an X nor clearly a non-X. It is tempting to think that, being in-between, they should receive an in-between treatment, that is, to the extent that they are an X they should be treated as an X. If they are sixty percent toward being an X, they…

  • Circumvention of Law and the Hidden Logic behind It

    Open Access•Leo Katz, Alvaro Sandroni•ARTICLE•The Journal of Legal Studies•2023

    The law is full of circumvention maneuvers that lawyers try to exploit and authorities try to suppress. We prove formal results showing that all reasonable legal systems are necessarily extremely manipulable by open schemes that require no type of misrepresentation and no violation of the law. In addition, antievasion rules designed to reduce such manipulation can have only limited success and cannot be easily justified as constituting an improve…

  • The leveling axiom

    Open Access•Alvaro Sandroni, Leo Katz•ARTICLE•Theory and Decision•2024

  • The Judging Game

    Open Access•Leo Katz, Alvaro Sandroni•ARTICLE•The Journal of Legal Studies•2025

    It is common to criticize judicial opinions for correlating all too obviously with a judge’s politics or for being as unpredictable as a coin toss. We argue that this is precisely what one should expect of a well-functioning legal system with rational, competent, mostly impartial judges. What is called the selection effect, namely, the tendency for cases with a clear outcome to settle out of court, combined with a rational judge’s accommodation o…

Psychology (10 works) · Computer Science (7 works) · Mathematics (7 works) · Law (5 works) · Political science (5 works) · Social Psychology (5 works) · Law and economics (4 works) · Economics (3 works) · Game Theory and Voting Systems (3 works) · Law, Economics, and Judicial Systems (3 works)

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