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Philippe Girard

Biographic Data

ID3661256
NAMEPhilippe Girard
GIVEN NAMESPhilippe
FAMILY NAMEGirard
SIGNATUREGIRARD P
AFFILIATIONSMcNeese State University
ORCID0000-0001-7202-6910
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS19
TOTAL CITATIONS5
WORKS AS AUTHOR19
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1990
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2025
H-INDEX2
  • An Automated Workflow for Generating 3D Solids from Indoor Point Clouds in a Cadastral Context

    Open Access•Zihan Chen, Frédéric Hubert et al.•ARTICLE•ISPRS International Journal of…•2025

    Accurate volumetric modeling of indoor spaces is essential for emerging 3D cadastral systems, yet existing workflows often rely on manual intervention or produce surface-only models, limiting precision and scalability. This study proposes and validates an integrated, largely automated workflow (named VERTICAL) that converts classified indoor point clouds into topologically consistent 3D solids served as materials for land surveyor’s cadastral ana…

  • An African Prince in 1780s Saint-Domingue and Paris

    Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•French Colonial History•2025

    Marc Boudakan was an aristocrat from the kingdom of Warri (modern day Nigeria), who traveled to Saint-Domingue (modern day Haiti), France, and back home in 1783–1786 to receive a French education and promote the slave trade. Throughout his unusual triangular journey, he was greeted by French officials despite new laws formalizing racial prejudice. Boudakan's journey, and the many reactions it elicited from his white contemporaries, opens a window…

  • A Secret Among the Blacks

    Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Journal of Global Slavery•2024

  • Charlton W. Yingling. Siblings of Soil

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•2024

  • Toussaint Louverture, the Cultivator System, and Haiti’s Independence (1798–1804)

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•CHAPTER•The Cambridge History of the Age…•2023

    When the Haitian Revolution entered its final years, the leaders of this French colony had to grapple with two main questions. First, should they grant the newly emancipated slaves full control over their lives, or should they curtail the freedom of field hands in the name of economic recovery? Second, should Haiti (Saint-Domingue) remain under direct French rule, or should it seek some political autonomy or even outright independence? Toussaint …

  • Le Marronage et la révolte de 1791

    Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Journal of Haitian studies•2022

    By analyzing plantation documents, the article argues that marronage was ten times more prevalent on the Bréda plantation of Haut-du-Cap than maroon notices in the colonial press would suggest. That is especially true of the group flights often dismissed as mere "strikes," which are unmentioned in the press and accounting documents even though they are the most numerous and most successful forms of marronage on the plantation. If confirmed by oth…

  • The Cry of Vertières

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe…•2021

    This book, a translation (by Jonathan Kaplansky) of Jean-Pierre Le Glaunec's L' armée indigène: La défaite de Napoléon en Haïti (2014), focuses on the battle of Vertières of November 18, 1803, which secured Haiti's victory in its war of independence.Le Glaunec, a professor of history at Sherbrooke University in Canada, was inspired by Georges Duby's 1973 approach to landmark battles in Le dimanche de Bouvines.(Pierre Nora's Les lieux de mémoires …

  • Isaac Sasportas, the 1799 Slave Conspiracy in Jamaica, and Sephardic Ties to the Haitian Revolution

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Jewish History•2020

  • Making freedom work

    Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Slavery and Abolition•2019•Cited by: 2

    The 1791 slave revolt in Saint-Domingue (Haiti) and the first French abolition of slavery in 1793–1794 are generally seen as epochal events that redefined labor relations in the French Caribbean. But a close analysis of the labor codes promulgated during and after the Haitian Revolution indicates that elites were eager to reconcile the ideal of universal freedom with the needs of plantation agriculture, resulting in a succession of oppressive lab…

  • Mon père, ce héros

    Open Access•Philippe Girard, Jean-Louis Donnadieu•ARTICLE•Bulletin de la Société d Histoire…•2018

    Mon père, ce héros : Toussaint Louverture d’après un manuscrit inédit de son fils Isaac. An article from journal Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire de la Guadeloupe (Number 181-182, September–December 2018, January–April 2019, pp. 1-176), on Érudit

  • Cul de Sac

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•2018

    The title Cul de Sac has a dual meaning: it both refers to the plain of Cul de Sac in French Saint-Domingue (Haiti), where the Ferronays plantation that is the subject of this book was located, and to the dead end economic model it epitomised: far from being money-makers, Paul Cheney argues, the plantations of Saint-Domingue were plagued by inefficiencies and were already in crisis long before the onset of the Haitian Revolution (1791–1804). By l…

  • Toussaint Louverture

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe…•2018

    To the question "Will there ever be a truly authoritative biography of Toussaint Louverture?" Charles Forsdick (a professor of French) and Christian Høgsbjerg (whose writings focus on black Marxist thinkers) reply that "the answer is probably no" (p. 6).It is an odd way to start a biography of Louverture, but the statement surely applies to this book, which is undermined by its ideological bias and its overreliance on other authors.(Both the ques…

  • Black Talleyrand

    Philippe Girard•DATASET•The SHAFR Guide Online•2017•Cited by: 1

  • Nouveaux documents sur la vie de Toussaint Louverture

    Open Access•Jean-Louis Donnadieu, Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Bulletin de la Société d Histoire…•2013

    Nouveaux documents sur la vie de Toussaint Louverture. Un article de la revue Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire de la Guadeloupe (Numéro 166-167, septembre 2013, décembre–janvier–avril 2014, p. 1-139) diffusée par la plateforme Érudit

  • Napoléon voulait-il rétablir l’esclavage en Haïti

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Bulletin de la Société d Histoire…•2011•References: 2

    Hati

  • Rebelles with a Cause

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Gender & History•2009•Cited by: 2•References: 1

    This article studies the role of white, black and mulatto women during the last two years of the Haitian War of Independence, also known as the Haitian Revolution (1802–04). It might be expected that women's contribution was limited in wartime, but this article concludes otherwise. Desirable women were sought as prizes symbolic of a man's status in colonial society, or actively used their appeal to obtain political favours. Women of colour contri…

  • Clinton in Haiti

    Philippe Girard•BOOK•Clinton in Haiti•2004

  • L'obsession anti-américaine

    Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•French History•2004

    L'obsession anti-américaine: son fonctionnement, ses causes, ses inconséquences Get access Philippe Girard Philippe Girard Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar French History, Volume 18, Issue 1, March 2004, Pages 126–127, https://doi.org/10.1093/fh/18.1.126 Published: 01 March 2004

  • Les effets favorables d'une baisse de la fiscalité des entreprises

    Open Access•Michel Bua, Philippe Girard et al.•ARTICLE•Economie et Statistique /…•1990•References: 1

    Los efectos favorables de una disminución de la fiscalidad en las empresas : una evaluación hecha a partir de datos individuales - Toda politica de oferta cuyo objetivo es disminuir la tasa de impuestos que pesa sobre las empresas, tiende a incitar la inversion productiva y a mejorar la competitividad de estas. La cuantificación de sus efectos se realiza, frecuentemente, mediante modelos macroeconômicos que no estân bien adaptados a tal utilizaci…

  • Making freedom work

    Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Slavery and Abolition•2019•Cited by: 2

    The 1791 slave revolt in Saint-Domingue (Haiti) and the first French abolition of slavery in 1793–1794 are generally seen as epochal events that redefined labor relations in the French Caribbean. But a close analysis of the labor codes promulgated during and after the Haitian Revolution indicates that elites were eager to reconcile the ideal of universal freedom with the needs of plantation agriculture, resulting in a succession of oppressive lab…

  • Rebelles with a Cause

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Gender & History•2009•Cited by: 2•References: 1

    This article studies the role of white, black and mulatto women during the last two years of the Haitian War of Independence, also known as the Haitian Revolution (1802–04). It might be expected that women's contribution was limited in wartime, but this article concludes otherwise. Desirable women were sought as prizes symbolic of a man's status in colonial society, or actively used their appeal to obtain political favours. Women of colour contri…

  • Black Talleyrand

    Philippe Girard•DATASET•The SHAFR Guide Online•2017•Cited by: 1

  • Les effets favorables d'une baisse de la fiscalité des entreprises

    Open Access•Michel Bua, Philippe Girard et al.•ARTICLE•Economie et Statistique /…•1990•References: 1

    Los efectos favorables de una disminución de la fiscalidad en las empresas : una evaluación hecha a partir de datos individuales - Toda politica de oferta cuyo objetivo es disminuir la tasa de impuestos que pesa sobre las empresas, tiende a incitar la inversion productiva y a mejorar la competitividad de estas. La cuantificación de sus efectos se realiza, frecuentemente, mediante modelos macroeconômicos que no estân bien adaptados a tal utilizaci…

  • Clinton in Haiti

    Philippe Girard•BOOK•Clinton in Haiti•2004

  • L'obsession anti-américaine

    Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•French History•2004

    L'obsession anti-américaine: son fonctionnement, ses causes, ses inconséquences Get access Philippe Girard Philippe Girard Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar French History, Volume 18, Issue 1, March 2004, Pages 126–127, https://doi.org/10.1093/fh/18.1.126 Published: 01 March 2004

  • Rebelles with a Cause

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Gender & History•2009•Cited by: 2•References: 1

    This article studies the role of white, black and mulatto women during the last two years of the Haitian War of Independence, also known as the Haitian Revolution (1802–04). It might be expected that women's contribution was limited in wartime, but this article concludes otherwise. Desirable women were sought as prizes symbolic of a man's status in colonial society, or actively used their appeal to obtain political favours. Women of colour contri…

  • Napoléon voulait-il rétablir l’esclavage en Haïti

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Bulletin de la Société d Histoire…•2011•References: 2

    Hati

  • Nouveaux documents sur la vie de Toussaint Louverture

    Open Access•Jean-Louis Donnadieu, Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Bulletin de la Société d Histoire…•2013

    Nouveaux documents sur la vie de Toussaint Louverture. Un article de la revue Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire de la Guadeloupe (Numéro 166-167, septembre 2013, décembre–janvier–avril 2014, p. 1-139) diffusée par la plateforme Érudit

  • Black Talleyrand

    Philippe Girard•DATASET•The SHAFR Guide Online•2017•Cited by: 1

  • Mon père, ce héros

    Open Access•Philippe Girard, Jean-Louis Donnadieu•ARTICLE•Bulletin de la Société d Histoire…•2018

    Mon père, ce héros : Toussaint Louverture d’après un manuscrit inédit de son fils Isaac. An article from journal Bulletin de la Société d'Histoire de la Guadeloupe (Number 181-182, September–December 2018, January–April 2019, pp. 1-176), on Érudit

  • Cul de Sac

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•The English Historical Review•2018

    The title Cul de Sac has a dual meaning: it both refers to the plain of Cul de Sac in French Saint-Domingue (Haiti), where the Ferronays plantation that is the subject of this book was located, and to the dead end economic model it epitomised: far from being money-makers, Paul Cheney argues, the plantations of Saint-Domingue were plagued by inefficiencies and were already in crisis long before the onset of the Haitian Revolution (1791–1804). By l…

  • Toussaint Louverture

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe…•2018

    To the question "Will there ever be a truly authoritative biography of Toussaint Louverture?" Charles Forsdick (a professor of French) and Christian Høgsbjerg (whose writings focus on black Marxist thinkers) reply that "the answer is probably no" (p. 6).It is an odd way to start a biography of Louverture, but the statement surely applies to this book, which is undermined by its ideological bias and its overreliance on other authors.(Both the ques…

  • Making freedom work

    Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Slavery and Abolition•2019•Cited by: 2

    The 1791 slave revolt in Saint-Domingue (Haiti) and the first French abolition of slavery in 1793–1794 are generally seen as epochal events that redefined labor relations in the French Caribbean. But a close analysis of the labor codes promulgated during and after the Haitian Revolution indicates that elites were eager to reconcile the ideal of universal freedom with the needs of plantation agriculture, resulting in a succession of oppressive lab…

  • Isaac Sasportas, the 1799 Slave Conspiracy in Jamaica, and Sephardic Ties to the Haitian Revolution

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Jewish History•2020

  • The Cry of Vertières

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe…•2021

    This book, a translation (by Jonathan Kaplansky) of Jean-Pierre Le Glaunec's L' armée indigène: La défaite de Napoléon en Haïti (2014), focuses on the battle of Vertières of November 18, 1803, which secured Haiti's victory in its war of independence.Le Glaunec, a professor of history at Sherbrooke University in Canada, was inspired by Georges Duby's 1973 approach to landmark battles in Le dimanche de Bouvines.(Pierre Nora's Les lieux de mémoires …

  • Le Marronage et la révolte de 1791

    Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Journal of Haitian studies•2022

    By analyzing plantation documents, the article argues that marronage was ten times more prevalent on the Bréda plantation of Haut-du-Cap than maroon notices in the colonial press would suggest. That is especially true of the group flights often dismissed as mere "strikes," which are unmentioned in the press and accounting documents even though they are the most numerous and most successful forms of marronage on the plantation. If confirmed by oth…

  • Toussaint Louverture, the Cultivator System, and Haiti’s Independence (1798–1804)

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•CHAPTER•The Cambridge History of the Age…•2023

    When the Haitian Revolution entered its final years, the leaders of this French colony had to grapple with two main questions. First, should they grant the newly emancipated slaves full control over their lives, or should they curtail the freedom of field hands in the name of economic recovery? Second, should Haiti (Saint-Domingue) remain under direct French rule, or should it seek some political autonomy or even outright independence? Toussaint …

  • A Secret Among the Blacks

    Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•Journal of Global Slavery•2024

  • Charlton W. Yingling. Siblings of Soil

    Open Access•Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•2024

  • An Automated Workflow for Generating 3D Solids from Indoor Point Clouds in a Cadastral Context

    Open Access•Zihan Chen, Frédéric Hubert et al.•ARTICLE•ISPRS International Journal of…•2025

    Accurate volumetric modeling of indoor spaces is essential for emerging 3D cadastral systems, yet existing workflows often rely on manual intervention or produce surface-only models, limiting precision and scalability. This study proposes and validates an integrated, largely automated workflow (named VERTICAL) that converts classified indoor point clouds into topologically consistent 3D solids served as materials for land surveyor’s cadastral ana…

  • An African Prince in 1780s Saint-Domingue and Paris

    Philippe Girard•ARTICLE•French Colonial History•2025

    Marc Boudakan was an aristocrat from the kingdom of Warri (modern day Nigeria), who traveled to Saint-Domingue (modern day Haiti), France, and back home in 1783–1786 to receive a French education and promote the slave trade. Throughout his unusual triangular journey, he was greeted by French officials despite new laws formalizing racial prejudice. Boudakan's journey, and the many reactions it elicited from his white contemporaries, opens a window…

Colonialism, slavery, and trade (12 works) · Caribbean and African Literature and Culture (10 works) · Political science (10 works) · Art (8 works) · History (8 works) · Law (7 works) · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis (6 works) · Art history (5 works) · Politics (5 works) · Ancient history (4 works)

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