Alvaro A Cruz
Biographic Data
| ID | 3668914 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Alvaro A Cruz |
| GIVEN NAMES | Alvaro A |
| FAMILY NAME | Cruz |
| SIGNATURE | CRUZ A A |
| AFFILIATIONS | Universidade Federal da Bahia |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-7403-3871 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 10 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 2 |
| WORKS AS AUTHOR | 10 |
| WORKS AS EDITOR | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2007 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2024 |
| H-INDEX | 1 |
Effects of Pack training on the management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by primary care clinicians during 2 years of implementation in Florianópolis, Brazil
BACKGROUND: Training primary care doctors and nurses to use Practical Approach to Care Kit (PACK) improved management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a previous randomised trial. The present study examined the training effects including a second year of follow-up with expanded coverage of repeated training sessions. METHODS: Using a stepped-wedge cluster randomised trial design, 48 clinics were randomly allocated eit…
The UK’s Global Health Respiratory Network
Respiratory disorders are responsible for considerable morbidity, health care utilisation, societal costs and approximately one in five deaths worldwide [1-4]. Yet, despite this substantial health and societal burden – which particularly affects the world’s poorest populations and as such is a major contributor to global health inequalities – respiratory disorders have historically not received the \npolicy priority they warrant. For example, des…
Weight gain in the first two years of life, asthma and atopy
Objective To evaluate the association between weight gain in the first two years of life and the occurrence of wheezing, asthma, serum IgE, skin reactivity and pulmonary function. Design Cohort study. Setting The metropolitan region of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Subjects The association was studied between 1997 and 2005 in 669 children up to 11 years of age. Data were collected on asthma and risk factors, both current factors and those present in t…
Padrão alimentar, asma e sibilo atópico e não atópico em crianças e adolescentes
Avaliou-se, em estudo transversal, a influência do padrão alimentar sobre a ocorrência de sibilo e asma atópica e não atópica em 1.168 crianças e adolescentes em Salvador, Bahia, Brasil. Sibilo e sintomas de asma nos últimos 12 meses foram obtidos por meio do questionário ISAAC. Atopia foi definida pela presença de IgE específica a aerolérgenos. Questionário de frequência alimentar foi usado para definir padrões alimentares. Empregou-se regressõe…
Desigualdades sociais na distribuição espacial das hospitalizações por doenças respiratórias
Para verificar as desigualdades sociais nas hospitalizações por doenças do aparelho respiratório em Salvador, Bahia, Brasil, 2001-2007, realizou-se estudo ecológico espacial, tendo como unidade de análise zonas de informação. Estas foram estratificadas considerando um indicador de condições de vida e analisadas por regressão de Poisson. A distribuição espacial das taxas de hospitalização por doenças do aparelho respiratório variou de 3,3 a 80,5/1…
Global asthma prevalence in adults
This study provides a global estimate of the burden of asthma in adults, and suggests that asthma continues to be a major public health concern worldwide. The high prevalence of smoking remains a major barrier to combating the global burden of asthma. While the highest prevalence rates were observed in resource-rich countries, resource-poor nations were also significantly affected, posing a barrier to development as it stretches further the deman…
Trends in hospitalizations for respiratory diseases in Salvador, Bahia State, Brazil, 1998-2009
Respiratory diseases are the leading cause of hospitalizations in Brazil (excluding hospital admissions related to childbirth, pregnancy, and postpartum). To analyze the trend and seasonality of hospitalizations for respiratory diseases in Salvador, Bahia State, Brazil, 1998-2009, a time trend study was performed using simple linear regression. Hospitalization rates for all respiratory diseases and specifically for asthma, chronic obstructive pul…
Overweight, asthma symptoms, atopy and pulmonary function in children of 4–12 years of age
Objective To evaluate the association between overweight and the occurrence of asthma and atopy in a cohort of children of 4–12 years of age living in the city of Salvador in 2005. Design Cross-sectional study nested in a cohort. Setting The metropolitan region of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Subjects The study included 1129 children of 4–12 years age who presented complete information on the variables used here. Skin tests for allergy, spirometry, f…
Asthma cases in childhood attributed to atopy in tropical area in Brazil
Most asthma cases in an urban underprivileged setting in Brazil were not attributable to atopy. This observation has important implications for understanding the risk factors for the asthma epidemic in Latin America
Cost-effectiveness analysis of a state funded programme for control of severe asthma
A programme for control of severe asthma in a developing country can reduce morbidity, improve quality of life and save resources from the health system and patients families
Desigualdades sociais na distribuição espacial das hospitalizações por doenças respiratórias
Para verificar as desigualdades sociais nas hospitalizações por doenças do aparelho respiratório em Salvador, Bahia, Brasil, 2001-2007, realizou-se estudo ecológico espacial, tendo como unidade de análise zonas de informação. Estas foram estratificadas considerando um indicador de condições de vida e analisadas por regressão de Poisson. A distribuição espacial das taxas de hospitalização por doenças do aparelho respiratório variou de 3,3 a 80,5/1…
Cost-effectiveness analysis of a state funded programme for control of severe asthma
A programme for control of severe asthma in a developing country can reduce morbidity, improve quality of life and save resources from the health system and patients families
Asthma cases in childhood attributed to atopy in tropical area in Brazil
Most asthma cases in an urban underprivileged setting in Brazil were not attributable to atopy. This observation has important implications for understanding the risk factors for the asthma epidemic in Latin America
Overweight, asthma symptoms, atopy and pulmonary function in children of 4–12 years of age
Objective To evaluate the association between overweight and the occurrence of asthma and atopy in a cohort of children of 4–12 years of age living in the city of Salvador in 2005. Design Cross-sectional study nested in a cohort. Setting The metropolitan region of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Subjects The study included 1129 children of 4–12 years age who presented complete information on the variables used here. Skin tests for allergy, spirometry, f…
Global asthma prevalence in adults
This study provides a global estimate of the burden of asthma in adults, and suggests that asthma continues to be a major public health concern worldwide. The high prevalence of smoking remains a major barrier to combating the global burden of asthma. While the highest prevalence rates were observed in resource-rich countries, resource-poor nations were also significantly affected, posing a barrier to development as it stretches further the deman…
Trends in hospitalizations for respiratory diseases in Salvador, Bahia State, Brazil, 1998-2009
Respiratory diseases are the leading cause of hospitalizations in Brazil (excluding hospital admissions related to childbirth, pregnancy, and postpartum). To analyze the trend and seasonality of hospitalizations for respiratory diseases in Salvador, Bahia State, Brazil, 1998-2009, a time trend study was performed using simple linear regression. Hospitalization rates for all respiratory diseases and specifically for asthma, chronic obstructive pul…
Desigualdades sociais na distribuição espacial das hospitalizações por doenças respiratórias
Para verificar as desigualdades sociais nas hospitalizações por doenças do aparelho respiratório em Salvador, Bahia, Brasil, 2001-2007, realizou-se estudo ecológico espacial, tendo como unidade de análise zonas de informação. Estas foram estratificadas considerando um indicador de condições de vida e analisadas por regressão de Poisson. A distribuição espacial das taxas de hospitalização por doenças do aparelho respiratório variou de 3,3 a 80,5/1…
Weight gain in the first two years of life, asthma and atopy
Objective To evaluate the association between weight gain in the first two years of life and the occurrence of wheezing, asthma, serum IgE, skin reactivity and pulmonary function. Design Cohort study. Setting The metropolitan region of Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. Subjects The association was studied between 1997 and 2005 in 669 children up to 11 years of age. Data were collected on asthma and risk factors, both current factors and those present in t…
Padrão alimentar, asma e sibilo atópico e não atópico em crianças e adolescentes
Avaliou-se, em estudo transversal, a influência do padrão alimentar sobre a ocorrência de sibilo e asma atópica e não atópica em 1.168 crianças e adolescentes em Salvador, Bahia, Brasil. Sibilo e sintomas de asma nos últimos 12 meses foram obtidos por meio do questionário ISAAC. Atopia foi definida pela presença de IgE específica a aerolérgenos. Questionário de frequência alimentar foi usado para definir padrões alimentares. Empregou-se regressõe…
The UK’s Global Health Respiratory Network
Respiratory disorders are responsible for considerable morbidity, health care utilisation, societal costs and approximately one in five deaths worldwide [1-4]. Yet, despite this substantial health and societal burden – which particularly affects the world’s poorest populations and as such is a major contributor to global health inequalities – respiratory disorders have historically not received the \npolicy priority they warrant. For example, des…
Effects of Pack training on the management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by primary care clinicians during 2 years of implementation in Florianópolis, Brazil
BACKGROUND: Training primary care doctors and nurses to use Practical Approach to Care Kit (PACK) improved management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in a previous randomised trial. The present study examined the training effects including a second year of follow-up with expanded coverage of repeated training sessions. METHODS: Using a stepped-wedge cluster randomised trial design, 48 clinics were randomly allocated eit…
Asthma (10 works) · Medicine (9 works) · Asthma and respiratory diseases (7 works) · Environmental health (7 works) · Internal Medicine (7 works) · Pediatrics (5 works) · Atopy (4 works) · Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research (4 works) · Demography (4 works) · Population (4 works)