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Robert O Paxton

Biographic Data

ID368253
NAMERobert O Paxton
GIVEN NAMESRobert
FAMILY NAMEO Paxton
SIGNATUREPAXTON R O
AFFILIATIONSColumbia University
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS44
TOTAL CITATIONS34
WORKS AS AUTHOR44
WORKS AS EDITOR0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1966
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2022
H-INDEX2
  • C hris M illington . A History of Fascism in France

    Open Access•Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•2022

    The history of fascism in France is hotly contested ground. In one camp, the eminent French historian René Rémond affirmed the “practical impossibility for an authentic fascism to acclimatize itself in France,” conceding later only that “Roman whitewash” had been applied to traditional Bonapartism in the 1930s (La Droite en France: de la première restauration à la Ve République [1963], 215, 206). In the opposite camp, the Israeli political scient…

  • Vichy France and the Jews

    Michaël R Marrus, Robert O Paxton•BOOK•Vichy France and the Jews•2020

    Introdu ction 1. First steps 2. The roots of Vichy antisemitism 3. The strategy of Xavier Vallat, 1941-42 4. The system at work, 1940-42 5. Public opinion 1940-42 6. The turning point: summer 1942 7. The Darquier period, 1942-44 8. Conclusions: the Holocaust in France List of abbreviations Notes Index.

  • Persecution and Rescue

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Holocaust and Genocide Studies•2017

    This is not just another narrative of what happened to Jews in France under the Vichy regime and the Nazi occupation. Political scientist Wolfgang Seibel focuses closely on negotiations between Vichy and the Germans in 1942 and 1943 over French participation in the deportation of Jews from France. Other matters fall into place around this central concern, resulting in an authoritative look at the “French paradox.” Vichy France lent crucial assist…

  • Zalc Claire , Dénaturalisés

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Vingtième Siècle Revue d histoire•2017

  • Daniel Lee, Pétain's Jewish Children. French Jewish Youth and the Vichy Regime

    Open Access•Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Journal of Contemporary History•2017

  • As mentor

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Commentaire•2017

  • Comment Vichy aggrava le sort des juifs en France

    Robert O Paxton, Jean-François Sené•ARTICLE•Le Débat•2015

  • Kultur und Zivilgesellschaft im Faschismus

    Open Access•Robert O Paxton•CHAPTER•Der Faschismus in Europa•2014

  • Comparisons and Definitions

    Robert O Paxton, R J B Bosworth•BOOK•The Oxford Handbook Of Fascism•2012

    Why did fascism succeed in some parts of Europe and not in others? This question places the topic squarely in the domain of comparative history. The development of fascism in Europe after 1919 presents a fruitful terrain for comparison. Every European nation, indeed all economically developed nations with some degree of political democracy, had some kind of fascist movement. At further stages of development, the outcomes were dramatically differe…

  • The Rescue of Jews in France and its Empire during World War II

    Open Access•Robert O Paxton, Shanny Peer et al.•ARTICLE•French Politics Culture & Society•2012

    Amidst so many works devoted to the Shoah, the rescue of Jews is a relatively neglected subject. This is especially so in the case of France, for reasons explored by Renée Poznanski in her introductory essay to this special issue. The papers published here were presented at a conference on the rescue of Jews in France and the French Empire during World War II, held at the Maison Française of Columbia University on 24-25 March 2011.1

  • Maintenir l'ordre en France occupée

    Peter Lieb, Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Vingtième Siècle Revue d histoire•2011•Cited by: 1

    Le nombre de troupes allemandes affectées au maintien de l'ordre en France entre 1940 et 1944 est vivement discuté et souvent surestimé. Ce nombre n'est pas facile à déterminer et il varie au cours de la guerre. D'abord les troupes d'Occupation, chargées de maintenir l'ordre, doivent être distinguées des troupes de combat, chargées de repousser un débarquement ennemi. C'est seulement après juin 1944 qu'une petite partie de celles-ci combat la Rés…

  • Fascists

    Open Access•Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•European Journal of Sociology•2005

    An abstract is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content

  • The Anatomy of Fascism

    Stanley Hoffmann, Philip H Gordon et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•2004

  • GÃ(c)rard Noiriel's Third Republic

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•French Politics Culture & Society•2000

  • French Peasant Fascism

    Stanley Hoffmann, Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1998

  • The Five Stages of Fascism

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1998•Cited by: 25

  • French peasant Fascism

    Robert O Paxton•BOOK•French peasant fascism•1997

    The Greenshirts, a far-right peasant movement in 1930s France, wanted to transform the Republic into an authoritatian, agrarian state. They succeeded only in mounting sporadic local actions, but they permitted a fresh look at the strengths and weaknesses of fascism in French rural Society, and at the enduring French perception of themselves as a peasant nation.

  • Les fascismes

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Vingtième Siècle Revue d histoire•1995•Cited by: 1

    Fascisms: an attempt at comparative history, Robert O. Paxton. To attempt to define fascism, one must go beyond similarities and the extreme variety of the forms of the movements and regimes which called themselves fascist. Adapted to twentieth century history, Marc Bloch's comparative history method makes it possible to define the function of fascism according to its development stages

  • La spécificité de la persécution des juifs en France en 1942

    Open Access•Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Annales Histoire Sciences Sociales•1993•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Saisir le caractère spécifique de la politique de Vichy à l'égard des Juifs, de 1940 à 1944, exige de creuser dans trois strates successives. La première correspond à l'invention, en 1789, du concept de citoyenneté fondée sur le contrat, et au conflit, encore non résolu en 1940, entre ce concept, dominant du point de vue du droit, et le concept opposé, de citoyenneté fondée sur les origines. Deuxième strate : on doit analyser la position absolume…

  • Darlan, un amiral entre deux blocs. Réflexions sur une biographie récente

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Vingtième Siècle Revue d histoire•1992

  • Darlan, un amiral entre deux blocs. Reflexions sur une biographie recente

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Vingtième Siècle Revue d histoire•1992

  • Darlan, un amiral entre deux blocs. Réflexions sur une biographie récente

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Vingtième Siècle Revue d histoire•1992

    Darlan, an admiral between two blocks. Reflections on a recent biography, Robert O. Vaxton. Although the recent biography of Darlan by H. Coutau-Bégarie and C. Huan (Fayard, 1989) is based on substantial documentation, it is not convincing either on the supposed " double game " of Vichy, or on the idea that there is a " respectable " Vichy (that of Pétain and Darlan) and a " bad Vichy " (that of Laval). While the thesis of the neutralist strategy…

  • La Derive Fasciste

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1989

  • The Popular Front in France

    Robert O Paxton, Julian Jackson•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1989

    List of illustrations Preface List of abbreviations Introduction Part I. Prelude to Power: 1. The origins of the Popular Front 2. The leaders Part II. The Explosion: 3. The social explosion 4. The cultural explosion Part III. The Exercise of Power: Peace, Bread And Liberty: 5. 'Liberty': defending democracy 6. 'Bread': the Blum new deal 7. 'Peace': the contradiction Part IV. Coalition and Opposition: 8. The mystique of unity 9. The view from the …

  • The Purge

    Robert O Paxton, Herbert R Lottman•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•1988

Next
  • The Five Stages of Fascism

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1998•Cited by: 25

  • The End of French Predominance in Europe

    Robert O Paxton, Stephen A Schuker•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1977•Cited by: 3

  • Maintenir l'ordre en France occupée

    Peter Lieb, Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Vingtième Siècle Revue d histoire•2011•Cited by: 1

    Le nombre de troupes allemandes affectées au maintien de l'ordre en France entre 1940 et 1944 est vivement discuté et souvent surestimé. Ce nombre n'est pas facile à déterminer et il varie au cours de la guerre. D'abord les troupes d'Occupation, chargées de maintenir l'ordre, doivent être distinguées des troupes de combat, chargées de repousser un débarquement ennemi. C'est seulement après juin 1944 qu'une petite partie de celles-ci combat la Rés…

  • Les fascismes

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Vingtième Siècle Revue d histoire•1995•Cited by: 1

    Fascisms: an attempt at comparative history, Robert O. Paxton. To attempt to define fascism, one must go beyond similarities and the extreme variety of the forms of the movements and regimes which called themselves fascist. Adapted to twentieth century history, Marc Bloch's comparative history method makes it possible to define the function of fascism according to its development stages

  • La spécificité de la persécution des juifs en France en 1942

    Open Access•Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Annales Histoire Sciences Sociales•1993•Cited by: 1•References: 2

    Saisir le caractère spécifique de la politique de Vichy à l'égard des Juifs, de 1940 à 1944, exige de creuser dans trois strates successives. La première correspond à l'invention, en 1789, du concept de citoyenneté fondée sur le contrat, et au conflit, encore non résolu en 1940, entre ce concept, dominant du point de vue du droit, et le concept opposé, de citoyenneté fondée sur les origines. Deuxième strate : on doit analyser la position absolume…

  • The Nazis and the Jews in Occupied Western Europe, 1940-1944

    Michaël R Marrus, Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1982•Cited by: 1

  • Vichy France and the Jews

    Fritz Stern, Michaël R Marrus et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1981•Cited by: 1

  • Vichy Reconsidered

    John E Talbott, Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1974•Cited by: 1

  • Parades and Politics at Vichy

    Robert O Paxton•BOOK•Parades and Politics at Vichy•1966

  • Les Mutineries de 1917

    Robert O Paxton, Guy Pedroncini•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•1968

  • De Gaulle's Foreign Policy

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1969

  • The Army and the Fith Republic . Orville D. Menard

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1969

  • Pierre Laval and the Eclipse of France, 1931-1945 . Geoffrey Warner

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1970

  • La France de Vichy 1940-1944. Vichy et la collaboration

    Jacques Lautman, Robert O Paxton et al.•ARTICLE•Revue Française de Sociologie•1973

  • Vichy Reconsidered

    John E Talbott, Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1974•Cited by: 1

  • Vichy France

    Robert O Paxton•BOOK•Vichy France•1975

  • The End of French Predominance in Europe

    Robert O Paxton, Stephen A Schuker•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1977•Cited by: 3

  • The French Popular Front

    Hugh Neuberger, Hugh M Neuberger et al.•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1978

  • Resistance in Vichy France

    Robert O Paxton, H R Kedward•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•1979

  • The Bretons against France

    Robert O Paxton, Jack E Reece•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1979

  • The German Opposition to Hitler

    Open Access•Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Central European History•1981•References: 1

    This paper originated as part of a panel in which the author's intended role was to bring comparative perspectives formed in the study of other parts of Hitler-dominated Europe to bear upon the German opposition to Hitler. After giving hard thought to my comparative assignment, I came to the conclusion that internal opposition, as in Germany between 1933 and 1945, is fundamentally incomparable to resistance to a foreign occupation. The constraint…

  • Vichy France and the Jews

    Fritz Stern, Michaël R Marrus et al.•ARTICLE•Foreign Affairs•1981•Cited by: 1

  • The Youth of Vichy France

    Robert O Paxton, W D Halls•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•1982

  • The Nazis and the Jews in Occupied Western Europe, 1940-1944

    Michaël R Marrus, Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1982•Cited by: 1

  • The French Press

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•American Journal of Sociology•1984

  • Terms of Endearment

    Lawrence D Kritzman, Michaël R Marrus et al.•ARTICLE•SubStance•1986

  • The Purge

    Robert O Paxton, Herbert R Lottman•ARTICLE•The American Historical Review•1988

  • Syndromes compares

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Vingtième Siècle Revue d histoire•1988

  • La Derive Fasciste

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•The Journal of Modern History•1989

  • The Popular Front in France

    Robert O Paxton, Julian Jackson•ARTICLE•The Journal of Interdisciplinary…•1989

    List of illustrations Preface List of abbreviations Introduction Part I. Prelude to Power: 1. The origins of the Popular Front 2. The leaders Part II. The Explosion: 3. The social explosion 4. The cultural explosion Part III. The Exercise of Power: Peace, Bread And Liberty: 5. 'Liberty': defending democracy 6. 'Bread': the Blum new deal 7. 'Peace': the contradiction Part IV. Coalition and Opposition: 8. The mystique of unity 9. The view from the …

  • Darlan, un amiral entre deux blocs. Réflexions sur une biographie récente

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Vingtième Siècle Revue d histoire•1992

  • Darlan, un amiral entre deux blocs. Reflexions sur une biographie recente

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Vingtième Siècle Revue d histoire•1992

  • Darlan, un amiral entre deux blocs. Réflexions sur une biographie récente

    Robert O Paxton•ARTICLE•Vingtième Siècle Revue d histoire•1992

    Darlan, an admiral between two blocks. Reflections on a recent biography, Robert O. Vaxton. Although the recent biography of Darlan by H. Coutau-Bégarie and C. Huan (Fayard, 1989) is based on substantial documentation, it is not convincing either on the supposed " double game " of Vichy, or on the idea that there is a " respectable " Vichy (that of Pétain and Darlan) and a " bad Vichy " (that of Laval). While the thesis of the neutralist strategy…

Political science (34 works) · French Historical and Cultural Studies (27 works) · Historical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis (24 works) · History (21 works) · Law (17 works) · Humanities (15 works) · Art (13 works) · Archaeology (11 works) · Sociology (11 works) · Computer Science (10 works)

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