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Joanna Macrae

Biographic Data

ID3700069
NAMEJoanna Macrae
GIVEN NAMESJoanna
FAMILY NAMEMacrae
SIGNATUREMACRAE J
AFFILIATIONSOverseas Development Institute
VERIFIEDNo
TOTAL WORKS9
TOTAL CITATIONS86
AUTHOR COUNT9
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR1992
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2004
H-INDEX5
  • Understanding Integration from Rwanda to Iraq

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae•ARTICLE•Ethics & International Affairs•2004•Cited by: 3•References: 3

    The past decade has seen profound changes in the relationship between humanitarian and political action. The political determinants of humanitarian crises are now acknowledged, so too is their chronicity, and the limits of relief aid as a form of intervention are thus more fully understood. In 1994, in the refugee camps of Goma, Zaire, there was widespread manipulation of aid resources by armed groups implicated in the genocide in Rwanda. This ex…

  • Apples, Pears and Porridge: The Origins and Impact of the Search for ‘Coherence’ between Humanitarian and Political Responses to Chronic Political Emergencies

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Nicholas Leader•ARTICLE•Disasters•2001•Cited by: 11

    During the 1990s a consensus emerged within the international humanitarian system that there was a need to enhance the ‘coherence’ between humanitarian and political responses to complex political emergencies. Closer integration between aid and political responses was seen to be necessary in order to address the root causes of conflict‐induced crises, and to ensure that aid did not exacerbate political tensions. This paper explores the theory and…

  • The Death of Humanitarianism: An Anatomy of the Attack

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae•ARTICLE•Disasters•1998•Cited by: 18

    Over recent years, the humanitarian community has been under increasing scrutiny and attracted harsh criticism. This mounting critique of humanitarianism has shifted from being concerned primarily with the poor functioning of the humanitarian system to one targeted on basic humanitarian values. This paper is concerned to understand the factors driving the attack on humanitarian values. It identifies four apparently disparate groups who are intere…

  • Conflict, the Continuum and Chronic Emergencies: A Critical Analysis of the Scope for Linking Relief, Rehabilitation and Development Planning in Sudan

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Mark Bradbury et al.•ARTICLE•Disasters•1997•Cited by: 24

    The concept of the 'relief-to-development continuum' has been the subject of renewed interest in recent years. Concerned by the rise in relief budgets over the past decade and the absolute fall in development aid resources, support has been growing for the concept of developmental relief. In the context of complex political emergencies, it has been argued further that as effective development aid can reduce vulnerability to the impact of natural …

  • A triple burden for health sector reform: Post'-conflict rehabilitation in Uganda

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Anthony B Zwi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1996•Cited by: 12•References: 17

  • Whose policy is it anyway? International and national influences on health policy development in Uganda

    Open Access•SAM AGATRE OKUONZI, Joanna Macrae•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•1995•Cited by: 16

    As national resources for health decline, so dependence on international resources to finance the capital and recurrent costs is increasing. This dependence, combined with an increasing emphasis on policy-based, as opposed to project-based, lending and grant-making has been accompanied by greater involvement of international actors in the formation of national health policy. This paper explores the process of health policy development in Uganda a…

  • Aid under Fire: Redefining relief and development assistance in unstable situations, Wilton Park (UK) 7-9 April, 1995

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae•ARTICLE•Disasters•1995•Cited by: 2

  • Food as an Instrument of War in Contemporary African Famines: A Review of the Evidence

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Anthony B Zwi•ARTICLE•Disasters•1992

    Famine is conventionally portrayed as a natural disaster expressed in terms of food scarcity and culminating in starvation. This view has attracted criticism in recent years as the political, legal and social dimensions of famine have become more clearly understood. This paper draws upon these criticisms to understand the particular conditions of famine creation in conflict situations. Following an examination of six contemporary African famines,…

  • Conflict and International Relief in Contemporary African Famines, Church House, London, 26 March 1992

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Anthony B Zwi et al.•ARTICLE•Disasters•1992

  • Conflict, the Continuum and Chronic Emergencies: A Critical Analysis of the Scope for Linking Relief, Rehabilitation and Development Planning in Sudan

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Mark Bradbury et al.•ARTICLE•Disasters•1997•Cited by: 24

    The concept of the 'relief-to-development continuum' has been the subject of renewed interest in recent years. Concerned by the rise in relief budgets over the past decade and the absolute fall in development aid resources, support has been growing for the concept of developmental relief. In the context of complex political emergencies, it has been argued further that as effective development aid can reduce vulnerability to the impact of natural …

  • The Death of Humanitarianism: An Anatomy of the Attack

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae•ARTICLE•Disasters•1998•Cited by: 18

    Over recent years, the humanitarian community has been under increasing scrutiny and attracted harsh criticism. This mounting critique of humanitarianism has shifted from being concerned primarily with the poor functioning of the humanitarian system to one targeted on basic humanitarian values. This paper is concerned to understand the factors driving the attack on humanitarian values. It identifies four apparently disparate groups who are intere…

  • Whose policy is it anyway? International and national influences on health policy development in Uganda

    Open Access•SAM AGATRE OKUONZI, Joanna Macrae•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•1995•Cited by: 16

    As national resources for health decline, so dependence on international resources to finance the capital and recurrent costs is increasing. This dependence, combined with an increasing emphasis on policy-based, as opposed to project-based, lending and grant-making has been accompanied by greater involvement of international actors in the formation of national health policy. This paper explores the process of health policy development in Uganda a…

  • A triple burden for health sector reform: Post'-conflict rehabilitation in Uganda

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Anthony B Zwi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1996•Cited by: 12•References: 17

  • Apples, Pears and Porridge: The Origins and Impact of the Search for ‘Coherence’ between Humanitarian and Political Responses to Chronic Political Emergencies

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Nicholas Leader•ARTICLE•Disasters•2001•Cited by: 11

    During the 1990s a consensus emerged within the international humanitarian system that there was a need to enhance the ‘coherence’ between humanitarian and political responses to complex political emergencies. Closer integration between aid and political responses was seen to be necessary in order to address the root causes of conflict‐induced crises, and to ensure that aid did not exacerbate political tensions. This paper explores the theory and…

  • Understanding Integration from Rwanda to Iraq

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae•ARTICLE•Ethics & International Affairs•2004•Cited by: 3•References: 3

    The past decade has seen profound changes in the relationship between humanitarian and political action. The political determinants of humanitarian crises are now acknowledged, so too is their chronicity, and the limits of relief aid as a form of intervention are thus more fully understood. In 1994, in the refugee camps of Goma, Zaire, there was widespread manipulation of aid resources by armed groups implicated in the genocide in Rwanda. This ex…

  • Aid under Fire: Redefining relief and development assistance in unstable situations, Wilton Park (UK) 7-9 April, 1995

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae•ARTICLE•Disasters•1995•Cited by: 2

  • Food as an Instrument of War in Contemporary African Famines: A Review of the Evidence

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Anthony B Zwi•ARTICLE•Disasters•1992

    Famine is conventionally portrayed as a natural disaster expressed in terms of food scarcity and culminating in starvation. This view has attracted criticism in recent years as the political, legal and social dimensions of famine have become more clearly understood. This paper draws upon these criticisms to understand the particular conditions of famine creation in conflict situations. Following an examination of six contemporary African famines,…

  • Conflict and International Relief in Contemporary African Famines, Church House, London, 26 March 1992

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Anthony B Zwi et al.•ARTICLE•Disasters•1992

  • Whose policy is it anyway? International and national influences on health policy development in Uganda

    Open Access•SAM AGATRE OKUONZI, Joanna Macrae•ARTICLE•Health Policy and Planning•1995•Cited by: 16

    As national resources for health decline, so dependence on international resources to finance the capital and recurrent costs is increasing. This dependence, combined with an increasing emphasis on policy-based, as opposed to project-based, lending and grant-making has been accompanied by greater involvement of international actors in the formation of national health policy. This paper explores the process of health policy development in Uganda a…

  • Aid under Fire: Redefining relief and development assistance in unstable situations, Wilton Park (UK) 7-9 April, 1995

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae•ARTICLE•Disasters•1995•Cited by: 2

  • A triple burden for health sector reform: Post'-conflict rehabilitation in Uganda

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Anthony B Zwi et al.•ARTICLE•Social Science & Medicine•1996•Cited by: 12•References: 17

  • Conflict, the Continuum and Chronic Emergencies: A Critical Analysis of the Scope for Linking Relief, Rehabilitation and Development Planning in Sudan

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Mark Bradbury et al.•ARTICLE•Disasters•1997•Cited by: 24

    The concept of the 'relief-to-development continuum' has been the subject of renewed interest in recent years. Concerned by the rise in relief budgets over the past decade and the absolute fall in development aid resources, support has been growing for the concept of developmental relief. In the context of complex political emergencies, it has been argued further that as effective development aid can reduce vulnerability to the impact of natural …

  • The Death of Humanitarianism: An Anatomy of the Attack

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae•ARTICLE•Disasters•1998•Cited by: 18

    Over recent years, the humanitarian community has been under increasing scrutiny and attracted harsh criticism. This mounting critique of humanitarianism has shifted from being concerned primarily with the poor functioning of the humanitarian system to one targeted on basic humanitarian values. This paper is concerned to understand the factors driving the attack on humanitarian values. It identifies four apparently disparate groups who are intere…

  • Apples, Pears and Porridge: The Origins and Impact of the Search for ‘Coherence’ between Humanitarian and Political Responses to Chronic Political Emergencies

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae, Nicholas Leader•ARTICLE•Disasters•2001•Cited by: 11

    During the 1990s a consensus emerged within the international humanitarian system that there was a need to enhance the ‘coherence’ between humanitarian and political responses to complex political emergencies. Closer integration between aid and political responses was seen to be necessary in order to address the root causes of conflict‐induced crises, and to ensure that aid did not exacerbate political tensions. This paper explores the theory and…

  • Understanding Integration from Rwanda to Iraq

    Open Access•Joanna Macrae•ARTICLE•Ethics & International Affairs•2004•Cited by: 3•References: 3

    The past decade has seen profound changes in the relationship between humanitarian and political action. The political determinants of humanitarian crises are now acknowledged, so too is their chronicity, and the limits of relief aid as a form of intervention are thus more fully understood. In 1994, in the refugee camps of Goma, Zaire, there was widespread manipulation of aid resources by armed groups implicated in the genocide in Rwanda. This ex…

Political science (8 works) · Sociology (6 works) · Economics (5 works) · Law (5 works) · Politics (5 works) · Global Peace and Security Dynamics (4 works) · Law (4 works) · Development economics (3 works) · Economic growth (3 works) · International Development and Aid (3 works)

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