Roberto Schaeffer
Biographic Data
| ID | 3705220 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Roberto Schaeffer |
| GIVEN NAMES | Roberto |
| FAMILY NAME | Schaeffer |
| SIGNATURE | SCHAEFFER R |
| AFFILIATIONS | Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro |
| ORCID | 0000-0002-3709-7323 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 22 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 34 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 22 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2001 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 2 |
Environmental sustainability of the soy-based biofuels production policy in Brazil
Implications of overshoot for climate mitigation strategies
Promising climate progress from net-zero ambitions to the Paris Agreement goal
Climate targets require strong commitments from countries to be achieved. Using a multi-model analysis, we show that current net-zero pledges bring the world closer to a well-below 2 °C pathway, but an emission gap remains. Increasing ambition will be crucial: expanding the global coverage of net-zero pledges and speeding up action increases consistency with the Paris Agreement (1.5–2.0 °C range in model mean). However, reaching the 1.5 °C goal w…
National electromobility policies and socio-technical transitions: A comparative analysis of Europe and Latin America
Feasibility of peak temperature targets in light of institutional constraints
Despite faster-than-expected progress in clean energy technology deployment, global annual CO 2 emissions have increased from 2020 to 2023. The feasibility of limiting warming to 1.5 °C is therefore questioned. Here we present a model intercomparison study that accounts for emissions trends until 2023 and compares cost-effective scenarios to alternative scenarios with institutional, geophysical and technological feasibility constraints and enable…
How climate change is impacting the Brazilian agricultural sector: Evidence from a systematic literature review
Climate change is one of the biggest threats to global food security, with observed impacts already affecting agriculture. This study aims to systematize and analyze the observed biophysical impacts and their evolution in agriculture in Brazil. For this, we carry out a systematic literature review that includes 1844 articles in the first stage, and 53 articles with synthesized information retrieved. Temperature and precipitation are the most stud…
Using large ensembles of climate change mitigation scenarios for robust insights
Sustainable aviation fuels must control induced land use change: An integrated assessment modelling exercise for Brazil
Bio-sustainable aviation fuels (bio-SAFs) are an important pillar of the aviation sector decarbonisation strategy in the mid-term. Here we assess the induced Land-Use Change (LUC) implications of producing bio-SAFs in Brazil under different assumptions of forest conservation governance. We evaluate four bio-SAF routes via two main pathways: the Alcohol-to-Jet (ATJ) and the Hydroprocessed Esters and Fatty Acids (HEFA) syntheses. We chose the most …
Good practice policies to bridge the emissions gap in key countries
Cost and attainability of meeting stringent climate targets without overshoot
Net zero-emission pathways reduce the physical and economic risks of climate change
Exploring the possibility space: Taking stock of the diverse capabilities and gaps in integrated assessment models
Integrated assessment models (IAMs) have emerged as key tools for building and assessing long term climate mitigation scenarios. Due to their central role in the recent IPCC assessments, and international climate policy analyses more generally, and the high uncertainties related to future projections, IAMs have been critically assessed by scholars from different fields receiving various critiques ranging from adequacy of their methods to how thei…
Land-based implications of early climate actions without global net-negative emissions
Implications of various effort-sharing approaches for national carbon budgets and emission pathways
The bottom-up approach of the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) in the Paris Agreement has led countries to self-determine their greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets. The planned ‘ratcheting-up’ process, which aims to ensure that the NDCs comply with the overall goal of limiting global average temperature increase to well below 2 °C or even 1.5 °C, will most likely include some evaluation of ‘fairness’ of these reduction targe…
Taking stock of national climate policies to evaluate implementation of the Paris Agreement
Many countries have implemented national climate policies to accomplish pledged Nationally Determined Contributions and to contribute to the temperature objectives of the Paris Agreement on climate change. In 2023, the global stocktake will assess the combined effort of countries. Here, based on a public policy database and a multi-model scenario analysis, we show that implementation of current policies leaves a median emission gap of 22.4 to 28.…
The power of light: Socio-economic and environmental implications of a rural electrification program in Brazil
Universal access to electricity is deemed critical for improving living standards and indispensable for eradicating poverty and achieving sustainable development. In 2003, the ‘Luz para Todos’ (LpT—Light for All) program was launched aiming to universalize access to electricity in Brazil. The program focused on rural and isolated areas, also targeting to bring development to those regions along with electrification. This paper evaluates the resul…
Paris Agreement climate proposals need a boost to keep warming well below 2 °C
Regional Low-Emission Pathways from Global Models
Least-cost adaptation options for global climate change impacts on the Brazilian electric power system
Reducing emissions from deforestation—The “combined incentives” mechanism and empirical simulations
A comparative multivariate analysis of household energy requirements in Australia, Brazil, Denmark, India and Japan
Energy and carbon embodied in the international trade of Brazil: An input–output approach
Reducing emissions from deforestation—The “combined incentives” mechanism and empirical simulations
Land-based implications of early climate actions without global net-negative emissions
Least-cost adaptation options for global climate change impacts on the Brazilian electric power system
Good practice policies to bridge the emissions gap in key countries
Energy and carbon embodied in the international trade of Brazil: An input–output approach
A comparative multivariate analysis of household energy requirements in Australia, Brazil, Denmark, India and Japan
Reducing emissions from deforestation—The “combined incentives” mechanism and empirical simulations
Least-cost adaptation options for global climate change impacts on the Brazilian electric power system
Paris Agreement climate proposals need a boost to keep warming well below 2 °C
Regional Low-Emission Pathways from Global Models
The power of light: Socio-economic and environmental implications of a rural electrification program in Brazil
Universal access to electricity is deemed critical for improving living standards and indispensable for eradicating poverty and achieving sustainable development. In 2003, the ‘Luz para Todos’ (LpT—Light for All) program was launched aiming to universalize access to electricity in Brazil. The program focused on rural and isolated areas, also targeting to bring development to those regions along with electrification. This paper evaluates the resul…
Implications of various effort-sharing approaches for national carbon budgets and emission pathways
The bottom-up approach of the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) in the Paris Agreement has led countries to self-determine their greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets. The planned ‘ratcheting-up’ process, which aims to ensure that the NDCs comply with the overall goal of limiting global average temperature increase to well below 2 °C or even 1.5 °C, will most likely include some evaluation of ‘fairness’ of these reduction targe…
Taking stock of national climate policies to evaluate implementation of the Paris Agreement
Many countries have implemented national climate policies to accomplish pledged Nationally Determined Contributions and to contribute to the temperature objectives of the Paris Agreement on climate change. In 2023, the global stocktake will assess the combined effort of countries. Here, based on a public policy database and a multi-model scenario analysis, we show that implementation of current policies leaves a median emission gap of 22.4 to 28.…
Cost and attainability of meeting stringent climate targets without overshoot
Net zero-emission pathways reduce the physical and economic risks of climate change
Exploring the possibility space: Taking stock of the diverse capabilities and gaps in integrated assessment models
Integrated assessment models (IAMs) have emerged as key tools for building and assessing long term climate mitigation scenarios. Due to their central role in the recent IPCC assessments, and international climate policy analyses more generally, and the high uncertainties related to future projections, IAMs have been critically assessed by scholars from different fields receiving various critiques ranging from adequacy of their methods to how thei…
Land-based implications of early climate actions without global net-negative emissions
Using large ensembles of climate change mitigation scenarios for robust insights
Sustainable aviation fuels must control induced land use change: An integrated assessment modelling exercise for Brazil
Bio-sustainable aviation fuels (bio-SAFs) are an important pillar of the aviation sector decarbonisation strategy in the mid-term. Here we assess the induced Land-Use Change (LUC) implications of producing bio-SAFs in Brazil under different assumptions of forest conservation governance. We evaluate four bio-SAF routes via two main pathways: the Alcohol-to-Jet (ATJ) and the Hydroprocessed Esters and Fatty Acids (HEFA) syntheses. We chose the most …
Good practice policies to bridge the emissions gap in key countries
Feasibility of peak temperature targets in light of institutional constraints
Despite faster-than-expected progress in clean energy technology deployment, global annual CO 2 emissions have increased from 2020 to 2023. The feasibility of limiting warming to 1.5 °C is therefore questioned. Here we present a model intercomparison study that accounts for emissions trends until 2023 and compares cost-effective scenarios to alternative scenarios with institutional, geophysical and technological feasibility constraints and enable…
How climate change is impacting the Brazilian agricultural sector: Evidence from a systematic literature review
Climate change is one of the biggest threats to global food security, with observed impacts already affecting agriculture. This study aims to systematize and analyze the observed biophysical impacts and their evolution in agriculture in Brazil. For this, we carry out a systematic literature review that includes 1844 articles in the first stage, and 53 articles with synthesized information retrieved. Temperature and precipitation are the most stud…
National electromobility policies and socio-technical transitions: A comparative analysis of Europe and Latin America
Environmental sustainability of the soy-based biofuels production policy in Brazil
Implications of overshoot for climate mitigation strategies
Promising climate progress from net-zero ambitions to the Paris Agreement goal
Climate targets require strong commitments from countries to be achieved. Using a multi-model analysis, we show that current net-zero pledges bring the world closer to a well-below 2 °C pathway, but an emission gap remains. Increasing ambition will be crucial: expanding the global coverage of net-zero pledges and speeding up action increases consistency with the Paris Agreement (1.5–2.0 °C range in model mean). However, reaching the 1.5 °C goal w…
Climate change (16 works) · Climate Change Policy and Economics (15 works) · Economics (15 works) · Environmental Science (12 works) · Environmental Impact and Sustainability (11 works) · Natural resource economics (11 works) · Ecology (9 works) · Engineering (9 works) · Greenhouse gas (9 works) · Computer Science (8 works)