Muhammad Arif
Biographic Data
| ID | 3712653 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Muhammad Arif |
| GIVEN NAMES | Muhammad |
| FAMILY NAME | Arif |
| SIGNATURE | ARIF M |
| AFFILIATIONS | Allama Iqbal Open University |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-0298-2135 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 56 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 15 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 56 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 0 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1985 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2026 |
| H-INDEX | 2 |
Emerging sports as public health infrastructure
Population-level physical inactivity remains a persistent public health challenge, yet many low-threshold activity innovations fail to achieve institutional integration within health and sports governance systems. Emerging sports often diffuse rapidly through grassroots participation without coordinated governance, standardized participation metrics, or aligned facility planning. This institutional gap limits sustained preventative health impact.…
Revisiting the Research on ChatGPT Integration in Higher Education
This systematic review aims to explore the ethical implications of ChatGPT use in higher education, evaluate stakeholder perceptions, and offer practical recommendations to address the emerging ethical dilemmas. The study employed the PRISMA-based Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology. Peer-reviewed articles published in English from 2022 to 2025 were sourced, and a total of 26 studies were identified, screened, and analyzed based on def…
Factors affecting the students’ knowledge sharing through social media technologies
This study investigates factors affecting students’ knowledge sharing over social media platforms. An online survey was conducted on 1470 distance education students, enrolled in an online Master of Library and Information Science program in a public sector university, Islamabad, Pakistan. Using the theory of reasoned action and factors, namely, trust, facilitation conditions, perceived reciprocal benefits, and individual creativity, a comprehens…
Impact of teachers’ leadership styles and motivation on the students’ academic achievement in public schools of Karachi, Pakistan
Role of Social Media in the Adaptation of New Agriculture Technology
The research was set to find out the contribution of social media in the uptake of new agricultural technology. It defines the research design and quantitative-method approach. Also, the data collection instruments and the methods to ensure data validity and reliability were addressed. Based on the nature of the data collected, the research method also outlines the data analysis strategies to be employed, including statistical analysis, content a…
Trust and communication in supervisor-subordinate relationships in technology-intensive business sectors in China
Effective communication between superiors and subordinates is critical to operational efficiency in technology-intensive industries, yet trust deficits and interpersonal barriers often disrupt this dynamic. Despite their impact, such communication challenges remain insufficiently addressed in these sectors. This research addressed these gaps, exploring key factors from three distinct perspectives: the influence of superiors’ transformational lead…
A systematic literature review on the importance of teacher recruitment and retention in global educational reform
This study conducts various economic approaches implemented worldwide to augment teachers’ recruitment and retention. It commences by situating the criticality of teacher recruitment and retention within the broader ambit of educational expansion and reform worldwide. Each nation prioritizes recruiting and retaining high-caliber educators, acknowledging the critical role that remuneration and additional professional opportunities play in attracti…
Digital competency stress and coping mechanisms
This study investigates the digital competency stress and coping mechanisms among college librarians in Pakistan. The research used an expanded version of the transactional model of stress and coping theory as a theoretical framework. The data was collected from 302 college librarians in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, a province of Pakistan, through an online questionnaire. Descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis, and structural equation modeli…
Funding constraints for digital preservation in memory institutions
The study aimed to systematically review the available digital preservation studies and outline the peripheral funding situation in memory institutions around the globe. The relevant studies were identified through different databases and filtered per PRISMA protocols. The reviewed studies affirmed that memory institutions around the globe are confronted with a lack of dedicated funding for digital preservation and, as such are relying on their r…
Investigating the factors influencing the adoption and use of artificial intelligence applications among Pakistani university research scholars
The widespread use and adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications among university students has drastically transformed the educational landscape. Recognizing the importance of this transformation, this study aims to investigate the factors affecting the adoption and use of AI applications among Pakistani research scholars. This study used an extended version of the unified theory of acceptance and use of the technology model and innov…
Hospitality and tourism trends drive spatial shifts in urban service accessibility
Why AI image generators cannot afford to be blind to racial bias
Assessing the shifts in spatiotemporal ecotourism accessibility driven by high-speed rail development in China
An-Nadzir Community of Gowa
Living in a rapidly changing global society often poses uncertainty to communities. One of the common examples is the erosion of many socio-cultural values. However, this condition does not occur in the local Islamic community, An-Nadzir. Given this fact, the current study discussed the historical traces and defensive education strategies of this local Islamic community in Gowa Regency South Sulawesi. The study collected data from in-depth interv…
Rare methanotrophs adapt to broader environmental gradients than abundant methanotrophs in the riparian zone of the Three Gorges Reservoir
Soil communities are intricately linked to ecosystem functioning. Uncovering the responses of rare and abundant taxa to environmental change is vital for understanding methanotrophic community assembly and ecosystem function. It is unclear what the proportions of the different taxa are in riparian soil and how environmental change may impact these, and thereby affect the structure and assembly of different communities. Considering both abundant a…
Dam Inundation Modulates the Effect of Plant Diversity on Soil Multifunctionality in the Riparian Zone of the Three Gorges Reservoir
Understanding the biodiversity–ecosystem multifunctionality relationship is critical for predicting the consequences of species loss on the sustainable provision of ecosystem services. Both theoretical and empirical studies generally demonstrate a positive biodiversity–ecosystem multifunctionality relationship. However, the underlying mechanisms linking soil multifunctionality (SMF) to plant diversity remain unclear, particularly in dynamic ripar…
Factors affecting social technologies driven knowledge sharing among Pakistani university librarians and its impact on library service innovation
This study explores the factors influencing knowledge sharing (KS) via social technologies (STs) among Pakistani university librarians and its effect on library service innovation. The research employed an expanded version of the theory of planned behavior as its theoretical framework. Data were gathered through a self-administered questionnaire to 281 university librarians of Pakistan using the convenience sampling technique. Descriptive statist…
The adult ADHD assessment quality assurance standard
The AQAS has been developed as a practical resource to support reliable and valid diagnostic assessments of adult ADHD. It is intended to complement formal training. A secondary objective is to empower patients by providing them with evidence-based information on what to expect from an assessment and assessment report
Ecological-economic assessment of forest land degradation neutrality in the Indus River Basin of Pakistan
Al-Ghazalī (1058-1111) in the Eyes of Contemporary Indonesian Muslim Intellectuals
Indonesian Muslim intellectuals have positioned Al-Ghazalī differently. Some accuse him of being responsible for the decline of the Islamic civilization, while others regard him as very influential in making the so-called Islamic rationalism. This paper aims to challenge the above two assumptions respectively through in-depth reading and analysis of the major works of each proponent. It is concluded that current studies on Al-Ghazalī in Indonesia…
Implementasi Dakwah Rasulullah Dalam Era Milenium
Humans as subjects and objects of law cannot live and carry out lawsuits. But instead, humans are bound by a rule that applies in the midst of their lives as citizens in their environment. For this reason, awareness is needed in understanding and obey the rules that apply. But social and cultural changes that occur continuously sometimes bring hope as well as concern. Hope, because change will bring better conditions, and fears will come if the f…
Developing Administration Competencies of Educational Managers in Services Teachers-Training Program Qaed Punjab
Through in-service teachers' training program administration competencies among educational managers, increased efficacy in the study delves into the realm of educational management.The aim of this study was to deal with administration, decision-making, resource allocation, team management, and conflict resolution. This case study is a qualitative and exploratory analysis of the experiences and transformations undergone by educational managers in…
Environmental literacy scenarios lead to land degradation and changes in riparian zones
Environmental illiteracy threatens ecosystem functions globally, however, many continue to deny its existence. Knowledge deficit theory suggests that suspicions will decrease once officials and the public are presented with new facts. Despite extensive worldwide initiatives to improve riparian buffer zones, there is minimal evidence about the impact of environmental literacy metrics (ELMs) on riparian zone components (RZCs) across different land‐…
The Significance of Balancing Life in Surah Al-Qashash Verse 77
The theological debate between Jabbariyyah (pre-destination) and Qadariyyah (free will) was polarized during the Covid-19 pandemic. Some Muslims tend to be fatalists (pre-destination), and the others believe in free will on the face of this pandemic. Of course, this is not in line with the moderate principles that Islam brings. Because, in various texts of the Quran, Allah command to balance the welfare of duniawi and hereafter (ukhrawi) life. Am…
Novel Internet of Things based approach toward diabetes prediction using deep learning models
The integration of the Internet of Things with machine learning in different disciplines has benefited from recent technological advancements. In medical IoT, the fusion of these two disciplines can be extremely beneficial as it allows the creation of a receptive and interconnected environment and offers a variety of services to medical professionals and patients. Doctors can make early decisions to save a patient's life when disease forecasts ar…
Understanding Influences, Misinformation, and Fact-Checking Concerning Climate-Change Journalism in Pakistan
Scholars agree on the role of media and communication in mitigating climate change. However, the complex and scientific nature of climate change, particularly within a contemporary media setting that includes growing misinformation, has challenged environmental journalists. To better understand these challenges the present study uses the hierarchy of influences model to explore different levels of influence that shape climate content in an under-…
Revolutionising tourism development in China
This study has examined the role of information and communication technology (ICT) and Silk Road infrastructure for tourism development of China. The investigation also explored the tourism-led economic growth hypothesis for the nation of China. The findings of the examination specified that the emergence of ICT has a positive effect on tourism development in China. Moreover, the infrastructure also plays a vital role in the development of intern…
International Media Framing of China’s Domestic Politics
This study is a comparative content analysis of news content of Aljazeera English (AJE) and BBC News on China's national political affairs in their online news editions from 1 January 2013 to 31 December 2014 after the assumption of power by Chinese president Xi Jinping. The study compares the patterns of news coverage by two international broadcasters in the context of Framing Theory as well as political and economic events of the times. The stu…
Arguing Islamophobia during Covid-19 Outbreaks
The threat of Islamophobia continues to surface. The latest is related to COVID-19. Islam considered as the source of the virus suddenly went viral, even with the hashtag #coronajihad. The implementation of religious rituals by ignoring social distance by certain groups can be one of the triggers besides propaganda and conspiracy from anti-Islam. This article aims to provide an argument against Islamophobia with consideration of Khusus Al Balwa. …
NewKohatius(Omomyidae) from the Eocene of Pakistan
Toward the Shari'ah Paradigm of Islamic Economics
I. INTRODUCTION -THE MAJOR CRITICS OFISLAMIC ECONOMICS: This paper attempts to respond to the critics who, on various grounds, oppose the development of Islamic economics. The author feels that a scientific response to these critics is the responsibility of the Islamic economists. It is believed that such a response would be educational for the critics and their followers. It would enable them not only to understand the scientific nature of Islam…
The Ayatollah in the Cathedral
The Ayatollah in the Cathedral," to borrow the term coined by ThomasKuhn, is a book that opens the gateway to paradigmatic tranformations in thetheory of international relations and the art of effectively handling foreignaffairs. Dr. Kennedy was one of the 50 hostages who went through the 444days' ordeal in Iran. He gives a detailed account of the events witnessed andexperienced by him as a hostage.The traumatic psychological impact of being a ho…
The Islamization of Knowledge and Some Methodological Issues in Paradigm Building
I. Scientific Justification for the Islamization of KnowledgeThe need for the Islamization of knowledge as a means to revive theleadership of the Islamic Umma in the world has been explained over a periodof many years by Dr. ‘AbdulHamid ’AbuSulayman. A clear conceptualizationof this Islamization, based on Tawhid, was first proposed by ProfessorIsma‘il Raji al Faruqi 1982 and presented as both a theoretical paradigm anda practical scientific resea…
The Third International Zakah Conference
The first International Zakah Conference was held in Kuwait in 1984 (1404 H) at the invitation of Kuwait Zakah House. The second International Zakah Conference was held in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, in 1986 (1406 H), at the invitation of the Zakah and Income Tax Department of the Kingdom. The Third International Zakah Conference, held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, intended to achieve the following goals: i) To provide a comprehensive picture o…
NewKohatius(Omomyidae) from the Eocene of Pakistan
Penjualan on-line berbasis media sosial dalam perspektif ekonomi Islam
Contemporary transactions along with the development of existing technologies have given rise to other forms of trading i.e. on-line trading. This paper aims to look at how the Islamic economic perspectives associated with on-line trading. The method used in this paper was library research. On-line trading had fulfilled the shariah principle, i.e. al-aqid, s}i>ghah, al-ma’qu>d alaih and the goal of the transaction. The transaction models that can…
Hermeneutika Heidegger Dan Relevansinya Terhadap Kajian Al-Qur’An
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International Media Framing of China’s Domestic Politics
This study is a comparative content analysis of news content of Aljazeera English (AJE) and BBC News on China's national political affairs in their online news editions from 1 January 2013 to 31 December 2014 after the assumption of power by Chinese president Xi Jinping. The study compares the patterns of news coverage by two international broadcasters in the context of Framing Theory as well as political and economic events of the times. The stu…
Revolutionising tourism development in China
This study has examined the role of information and communication technology (ICT) and Silk Road infrastructure for tourism development of China. The investigation also explored the tourism-led economic growth hypothesis for the nation of China. The findings of the examination specified that the emergence of ICT has a positive effect on tourism development in China. Moreover, the infrastructure also plays a vital role in the development of intern…
Implementasi Dakwah Rasulullah Dalam Era Milenium
Humans as subjects and objects of law cannot live and carry out lawsuits. But instead humans are bound by a rule that applies in the midst of their lives as citizens in their environment. For this reason, awareness is needed in understanding and obeying the rules that apply. But social and cultural changes that occur continuously sometimes bring hope as well as concern. Hope, because change will bring better conditions, and fears will come if the…
Impact of Gender Diversity and Leadership on Organisational Integrity in Pakistani Industrial Sector
Purpose of the study: The main purpose of this study is to analyse the impact of gender diversity on organisational integrity in the context of Pakistani industrial sector. This study also investigates about the influences of female leaders on the association between diversity and organisational integrity and evaluates the effect of work place diversity on increase in organisational performance. Methodology: This study involves mediating and mode…
Looking through the Lens of schools
N-Fertilizer (Urea) Enhances the Phytoextraction of Cadmium through Solanum nigrum L
Heavy metal contamination is currently a major environmental concern, as most agricultural land is being polluted from municipal discharge. Among various other pollutants, cadmium (Cd), one of the most harmful heavy metals, enters into the food chain through the irrigation of crops with an industrial effluent. In the present study, a pot experiment was designed to assess the effect of different nitrogen (N)-fertilizer forms in the phytoremediatio…
Determinants of Dividend Policy
The study is conducted to analyze the effect of various factors (i.e. Leverage (Lvg), Profitability (Prof), Business Risk (B.R), Liquidity (Lqd), and Growth Opportunities (GO)) on dividend policy (D.P) in the sample two non-financial sectors that are, food and electrical machinery from Pakistan stock Exchange. Total 30 firms have been taken, of which 20 firms from food sector and 10 from electrical machinery sector for a period of 8 years (2009-2…
Can Bitcoin Glitter More Than Gold for Investment Styles
We compare the hedging, safe-haven, and diversification potential of gold and Bitcoin for different investment styles and industry portfolios in the United States. We find that gold is at least a weak hedge for the style and industry portfolios except for utilities, energy, and telecom. The hedging potential of gold is comparatively higher for large-cap portfolios, whereas Bitcoin offers minimal hedging effectiveness. However, Bitcoin shows hedgi…
Pemikiran Ibrahim Hosen Tentang Konsep Pernikahan dan Kontribusinya Terhadap Pembaruan Hukum Perkawinan di Indonesia
This paper aims to examine Ibrahim Hosen's thoughts on the meaning and purpose of marriage and his contribution to the reform of marriage law in Indonesia. How Ibrahim Hosen's thinking about marriage is limited to the definition and purpose of marriage, how various thoughts exist and how the contribution of Ibrahim Hosen's thoughts to reforming marriage law in Indonesia is the problem of this research. This is a library research. The data analysi…
Business Development Strategy for Muslimah Female UMKM Person of Songket Fabric in Batu Bara Using the Triple Helix Method
This study aims to determine how the strategies used by Muslim women who do UMKM songket Batubara in developing their businesses. The sample used in this study were four MSME actors of songket Batubara, and the approach used was an inductive qualitative approach. In this study, the data analysis tools used were SWOT analysis (Strength, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats). The results of the analysis show that this study produces a triple helix …
Management Effectiveness of Sheikh Baden National Park
A cross sectional-based research was conducted with the sole aim to assess the management effectiveness of Sheikh Baden National Park [SBNP] District Dera Ismail Khan Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan with respect to cultural integrity. A sample size of 389 respondents were selected through simple random sampling to determine respondents attitude towards cultural integrity (independent variable) and management effectiveness of SBNP (dependent variable…
Failure of Healthcare Provision for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in the United Kingdom
Background: Despite evidence-based national guidelines for ADHD in the United Kingdom (UK), ADHD is under-identified, under-diagnosed, and under-treated. Many seeking help for ADHD face prejudice, long waiting lists, and patchy or unavailable services, and are turning to service-user support groups and/or private healthcare for help. Methods: A group of UK experts representing clinical and healthcare providers from public and private healthcare, …
Modeling the Dynamic Linkage between Tourism Development, Technological Innovation, Urbanization and Environmental Quality
This study investigates the linkage between tourism development, technological innovation, urbanization and environmental degradation across 30 provinces of China. Based on data from 2001 to 2018, the study used an advanced economic methodology for the long-run estimate, the Augmented Mean Group (AMG) estimator, which accounts for heterogeneity in slope parameters and dependencies across countries. The empirical results show that tourism developm…
Arguing Islamophobia during Covid-19 Outbreaks
The threat of Islamophobia continues to surface. The latest is related to COVID-19. Islam considered as the source of the virus suddenly went viral, even with the hashtag #coronajihad. The implementation of religious rituals by ignoring social distance by certain groups can be one of the triggers besides propaganda and conspiracy from anti-Islam. This article aims to provide an argument against Islamophobia with consideration of Khusus Al Balwa. …
Understanding Influences, Misinformation, and Fact-Checking Concerning Climate-Change Journalism in Pakistan
Scholars agree on the role of media and communication in mitigating climate change. However, the complex and scientific nature of climate change, particularly within a contemporary media setting that includes growing misinformation, has challenged environmental journalists. To better understand these challenges the present study uses the hierarchy of influences model to explore different levels of influence that shape climate content in an under-…
The Significance of Balancing Life in Surah Al-Qashash Verse 77
The theological debate between Jabbariyyah (pre-destination) and Qadariyyah (free will) was polarized during the Covid-19 pandemic. Some Muslims tend to be fatalists (pre-destination), and the others believe in free will on the face of this pandemic. Of course, this is not in line with the moderate principles that Islam brings. Because, in various texts of the Quran, Allah command to balance the welfare of duniawi and hereafter (ukhrawi) life. Am…
Novel Internet of Things based approach toward diabetes prediction using deep learning models
The integration of the Internet of Things with machine learning in different disciplines has benefited from recent technological advancements. In medical IoT, the fusion of these two disciplines can be extremely beneficial as it allows the creation of a receptive and interconnected environment and offers a variety of services to medical professionals and patients. Doctors can make early decisions to save a patient's life when disease forecasts ar…
“Not by Our Feeling, But by Other's Seeing”
Sentiment Analysis (SA) is a novel branch of Natural Language Processing (NLP) that measures emotions or attitudes behind a written text. First applications of SA in healthcare were the detection of disease-related emotional polarities in social media. Now it is possible to extract more complex attitudes (rank attitudes from 1 to 5, assign appraisal values, apply multiple text classifiers) or feelings through NLP techniques, with clear benefits i…
Political science (23 works) · Business (19 works) · Sociology (17 works) · Computer Science (15 works) · Geography (15 works) · Psychology (14 works) · Law (10 works) · Philosophy (10 works) · Ecology (9 works) · Medicine (9 works)