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Esther S Chang

Biographic Data

ID372592
NAMEEsther S Chang
GIVEN NAMESEsther S
FAMILY NAMEChang
SIGNATURECHANG E S
AFFILIATIONSSoka University of America
ORCID0000-0003-1273-3028
VERIFIEDYes
TOTAL WORKS12
TOTAL CITATIONS50
AUTHOR COUNT12
EDITOR COUNT0
FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR2006
LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR2026
H-INDEX3
  • Shifting Pathways to Adulthood: College Student Life Goals Before and During the Covid‐19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, Jacob Shane•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescence•2026

    INTRODUCTION: This study tests cohort, gender, and ethnic differences in college students' self-articulated life goals and describes their time frames for completion before and during the pandemic lockdown. METHODS: College-enrolled students in southern California (M age = 20.20; SE = 0.05) from six ethnic groups participated in a survey in 2008 (n = 621) and in 2021 (n = 560). Open-ended responses to life goals were coded into 10 goal domains, a…

  • Kirogi Women's Psychological Well-Being: The Relative Contributions of Marital Quality, Mother-Child Relationship Quality, and Youth's Educational Adjustment

    Open Access•Esther S Chang•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2018•Cited by: 1•References: 30

    The current study is based on the responses of 153 married Korean mothers accompanying their youth in the United States or in New Zealand while their spouses remained in Korea. Kirogi means 'wild geese' in Korean and has come to refer to split-family transnational living for the sake of children's education. Spillover, or a positive correlation, between indicators assessing marital and parent-child relationship quality was tested within the trans…

  • The plans, goals, and concerns of pre-emancipated youth in foster care

    Open Access•Daisy Lemus, Susan P Farruggia et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 26

  • Parenting goals and perceived shared and non-shared agency among kirogi mothers of a youth

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, Boram Lee•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2016

    This study examined the parenting goals and practices of Korean transnational mothers (referred to as ‘kirogi’) in order to understand how parents are preparing youth for success within a world of increasing globalization. Data are based on a cross-sectional convenience sample of Korean mothers (M age = 45.88) accompanying their youth (M age = 15.72) in the US and in NZ (N = 153). Results indicated that mothers rated youth’s educational/occupatio…

  • Have You Set Your Life Priorities Straight: Intergenerational Differences in Life Goals among European and East Asian Americans College Students and their Mothers

    Esther S Chang, C Chen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Family…•2015

    We examined ethnic differences in (a) the life goals of college-enrolled youth as well as their mothers’ goals for them, (b) intergenerational similarity in life goals, and (c) the association between intergenerational similarity in life goal priorities and parent-adolescent relationships and psychological adjustment. East Asian American youth and their mothers (EA-Ams) and European American youth and their mothers (Euro-Ams) rated the importance…

  • Negotiating Family Obligations and Educational Goals Among College‐Enrolled Youth on Jeju Island, Korea

    Open Access•Esther S Chang•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2013•Cited by: 1•References: 8

    This survey study examined the role of parents in the educational goals of 265 college‐enrolled youth (19–27 years; M = 22 years; 64% female students) on Jeju Island, Korea. A model of shared agency was applied to identify the processes through which associations between family assistance and adjustment can be explained. Four factors of parental educational involvement were found: coactivity (consisting of autonomy support and collaboration), acc…

  • Striving for Educational and Career Goals During the Transition After High School: What is Beneficial

    Open Access•Jutta Heckhausen, Esther S Chang et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2013•Cited by: 7•References: 28

  • Parenting satisfaction at midlife among European- and Chinese-American mothers with a college-enrolled child

    Esther S Chang, Ellen Greenberger•ARTICLE•Asian American Journal of…•2012

  • Nonparental Adults as Social Resources in the Transition to Adulthood: Nonparental Adults as Social Resources

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, Ellen Greenberger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2010•Cited by: 28•References: 6

    This short-term longitudinal study examined whether the social resources of important nonparental adults (VIPs) perceived by youth during their senior year of high school had a significant relation to their educational and socioemotional adjustment 1 year later. One month before their high school graduation, a multiethnic sample of youths (N=754) reported on their grades, educational expectations, and selected psychosocial characteristics (i.e., …

  • Shared Agency with Parents for Educational Goals: Ethnic Differences and Implications for College Adjustment

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, Jutta Heckhausen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 28

    This study proposed and confirmed three ways in which college students can perceive shared agency and two ways in which they can perceive non-shared agency with parents when pursuing educational goals in college. Differences and similarities were examined among participants from four ethnic backgrounds (N = 515; 67% female): East Asian American, Southeast Asian American, Filipino/Pacific Islander American, and European American. Results indicated…

  • Religious Identity among Christian Korean-American Adolescents

    Open Access•Jennifer Lee, Lisa Miller et al.•ARTICLE•Psychological Reports•2006

    This exploratory study examined religious identity among Christian Korean-American adolescents. Marcia's 1966 model of identity formation, which conceptualizes identity along dimensions of exploration and commitment, provided the framework for the current study. 49 participants, between the ages of 14 and 19 years, completed the Duke Religion Index, the religion items from the Extended Objective Measure of Ego Identity Status, the Pan-denominatio…

  • What Do They Want in Life: The Life Goals of a Multi-Ethnic, Multi-Generational Sample of High School Seniors

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, C Chen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2006•Cited by: 8•References: 22

  • Nonparental Adults as Social Resources in the Transition to Adulthood: Nonparental Adults as Social Resources

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, Ellen Greenberger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2010•Cited by: 28•References: 6

    This short-term longitudinal study examined whether the social resources of important nonparental adults (VIPs) perceived by youth during their senior year of high school had a significant relation to their educational and socioemotional adjustment 1 year later. One month before their high school graduation, a multiethnic sample of youths (N=754) reported on their grades, educational expectations, and selected psychosocial characteristics (i.e., …

  • What Do They Want in Life: The Life Goals of a Multi-Ethnic, Multi-Generational Sample of High School Seniors

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, C Chen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2006•Cited by: 8•References: 22

  • Striving for Educational and Career Goals During the Transition After High School: What is Beneficial

    Open Access•Jutta Heckhausen, Esther S Chang et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2013•Cited by: 7•References: 28

  • Shared Agency with Parents for Educational Goals: Ethnic Differences and Implications for College Adjustment

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, Jutta Heckhausen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 28

    This study proposed and confirmed three ways in which college students can perceive shared agency and two ways in which they can perceive non-shared agency with parents when pursuing educational goals in college. Differences and similarities were examined among participants from four ethnic backgrounds (N = 515; 67% female): East Asian American, Southeast Asian American, Filipino/Pacific Islander American, and European American. Results indicated…

  • The plans, goals, and concerns of pre-emancipated youth in foster care

    Open Access•Daisy Lemus, Susan P Farruggia et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 26

  • Kirogi Women's Psychological Well-Being: The Relative Contributions of Marital Quality, Mother-Child Relationship Quality, and Youth's Educational Adjustment

    Open Access•Esther S Chang•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2018•Cited by: 1•References: 30

    The current study is based on the responses of 153 married Korean mothers accompanying their youth in the United States or in New Zealand while their spouses remained in Korea. Kirogi means 'wild geese' in Korean and has come to refer to split-family transnational living for the sake of children's education. Spillover, or a positive correlation, between indicators assessing marital and parent-child relationship quality was tested within the trans…

  • Negotiating Family Obligations and Educational Goals Among College‐Enrolled Youth on Jeju Island, Korea

    Open Access•Esther S Chang•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2013•Cited by: 1•References: 8

    This survey study examined the role of parents in the educational goals of 265 college‐enrolled youth (19–27 years; M = 22 years; 64% female students) on Jeju Island, Korea. A model of shared agency was applied to identify the processes through which associations between family assistance and adjustment can be explained. Four factors of parental educational involvement were found: coactivity (consisting of autonomy support and collaboration), acc…

  • Religious Identity among Christian Korean-American Adolescents

    Open Access•Jennifer Lee, Lisa Miller et al.•ARTICLE•Psychological Reports•2006

    This exploratory study examined religious identity among Christian Korean-American adolescents. Marcia's 1966 model of identity formation, which conceptualizes identity along dimensions of exploration and commitment, provided the framework for the current study. 49 participants, between the ages of 14 and 19 years, completed the Duke Religion Index, the religion items from the Extended Objective Measure of Ego Identity Status, the Pan-denominatio…

  • What Do They Want in Life: The Life Goals of a Multi-Ethnic, Multi-Generational Sample of High School Seniors

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, C Chen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2006•Cited by: 8•References: 22

  • Nonparental Adults as Social Resources in the Transition to Adulthood: Nonparental Adults as Social Resources

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, Ellen Greenberger et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2010•Cited by: 28•References: 6

    This short-term longitudinal study examined whether the social resources of important nonparental adults (VIPs) perceived by youth during their senior year of high school had a significant relation to their educational and socioemotional adjustment 1 year later. One month before their high school graduation, a multiethnic sample of youths (N=754) reported on their grades, educational expectations, and selected psychosocial characteristics (i.e., …

  • Shared Agency with Parents for Educational Goals: Ethnic Differences and Implications for College Adjustment

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, Jutta Heckhausen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2010•Cited by: 3•References: 28

    This study proposed and confirmed three ways in which college students can perceive shared agency and two ways in which they can perceive non-shared agency with parents when pursuing educational goals in college. Differences and similarities were examined among participants from four ethnic backgrounds (N = 515; 67% female): East Asian American, Southeast Asian American, Filipino/Pacific Islander American, and European American. Results indicated…

  • Parenting satisfaction at midlife among European- and Chinese-American mothers with a college-enrolled child

    Esther S Chang, Ellen Greenberger•ARTICLE•Asian American Journal of…•2012

  • Negotiating Family Obligations and Educational Goals Among College‐Enrolled Youth on Jeju Island, Korea

    Open Access•Esther S Chang•ARTICLE•Journal of Research on Adolescence•2013•Cited by: 1•References: 8

    This survey study examined the role of parents in the educational goals of 265 college‐enrolled youth (19–27 years; M = 22 years; 64% female students) on Jeju Island, Korea. A model of shared agency was applied to identify the processes through which associations between family assistance and adjustment can be explained. Four factors of parental educational involvement were found: coactivity (consisting of autonomy support and collaboration), acc…

  • Striving for Educational and Career Goals During the Transition After High School: What is Beneficial

    Open Access•Jutta Heckhausen, Esther S Chang et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•2013•Cited by: 7•References: 28

  • Have You Set Your Life Priorities Straight: Intergenerational Differences in Life Goals among European and East Asian Americans College Students and their Mothers

    Esther S Chang, C Chen et al.•ARTICLE•Journal of Comparative Family…•2015

    We examined ethnic differences in (a) the life goals of college-enrolled youth as well as their mothers’ goals for them, (b) intergenerational similarity in life goals, and (c) the association between intergenerational similarity in life goal priorities and parent-adolescent relationships and psychological adjustment. East Asian American youth and their mothers (EA-Ams) and European American youth and their mothers (Euro-Ams) rated the importance…

  • Parenting goals and perceived shared and non-shared agency among kirogi mothers of a youth

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, Boram Lee•ARTICLE•International Journal of…•2016

    This study examined the parenting goals and practices of Korean transnational mothers (referred to as ‘kirogi’) in order to understand how parents are preparing youth for success within a world of increasing globalization. Data are based on a cross-sectional convenience sample of Korean mothers (M age = 45.88) accompanying their youth (M age = 15.72) in the US and in NZ (N = 153). Results indicated that mothers rated youth’s educational/occupatio…

  • The plans, goals, and concerns of pre-emancipated youth in foster care

    Open Access•Daisy Lemus, Susan P Farruggia et al.•ARTICLE•Children and Youth Services Review•2017•Cited by: 2•References: 26

  • Kirogi Women's Psychological Well-Being: The Relative Contributions of Marital Quality, Mother-Child Relationship Quality, and Youth's Educational Adjustment

    Open Access•Esther S Chang•ARTICLE•Journal of Family Issues•2018•Cited by: 1•References: 30

    The current study is based on the responses of 153 married Korean mothers accompanying their youth in the United States or in New Zealand while their spouses remained in Korea. Kirogi means 'wild geese' in Korean and has come to refer to split-family transnational living for the sake of children's education. Spillover, or a positive correlation, between indicators assessing marital and parent-child relationship quality was tested within the trans…

  • Shifting Pathways to Adulthood: College Student Life Goals Before and During the Covid‐19 Pandemic

    Open Access•Esther S Chang, Jacob Shane•ARTICLE•Journal of Adolescence•2026

    INTRODUCTION: This study tests cohort, gender, and ethnic differences in college students' self-articulated life goals and describes their time frames for completion before and during the pandemic lockdown. METHODS: College-enrolled students in southern California (M age = 20.20; SE = 0.05) from six ethnic groups participated in a survey in 2008 (n = 621) and in 2021 (n = 560). Open-ended responses to life goals were coded into 10 goal domains, a…

Developmental psychology (11 works) · Psychology (11 works) · Medicine (6 works) · Sociology (6 works) · Social Psychology (5 works) · Ethnic group (4 works) · Political science (4 works) · Social Psychology (4 works) · Agency (philosophy (3 works) · Clinical Psychology (3 works)

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