Alan Kramer
Biographic Data
| ID | 3744005 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Alan Kramer |
| GIVEN NAMES | Alan |
| FAMILY NAME | Kramer |
| SIGNATURE | KRAMER A |
| AFFILIATIONS | Trinity College Dublin |
| VERIFIED | No |
| TOTAL WORKS | 15 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 14 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 14 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 1 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1992 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2024 |
| H-INDEX | 3 |
Introduction: The Blockade in the Era of the World Wars
How did blockades shape the course, outcome and aftermath of the world wars? In both wars, belligerents sought to blockade their enemies, cutting them off from vital resources such as food, oil, information and capital to hasten their defeat. They thus impacted societies the world over, testing their resilience and vulnerability. They produced new forms of violence and humanitarian care, prompted innovation and learning, and had integrative and d…
Fascist Warfare, 1922–1945: Aggression, Occupation, Annihilation
Herfried Münkler, Der Große Krieg. Die Welt 1914 bis 1918. Berlin, Rowohlt 2013
Recent Historiography of the First World War: (Part II)
The first part (JMEH 12 (2014) 1, 5-28) dealt with the internationalisation of First World War historiography and transnational history. It asked why the war is almost entirely unknown in the history and memory of some states, while it has powerful symbolic value in others. It provided an overview of the literature on the origins, combat on the Western Front, other fronts and non-combatants. It located the international historiography since 2001 …
Recent Historiography of the First World War: (Part I)
Recent Historiography of the First World War Locating recent international historiography on the First World War within the long-term context, this article discusses above all the internationalisation of the topic and the trend towards transnational history. It asks why the war is almost entirely unknown in the history and memory of some states, while it has powerful symbolic value in others. Was the war a kind of «laboratory» for later radicalis…
Dynamic of Destruction: Culture And Mass Killing In The First World War
On 26 August 1914 the world-famous university library in the Belgian town of Louvain was looted and destroyed by German troops. The international community reacted in horror - ‘Holocaust at Louvain’ proclaimed the Daily Mail - and the behaviour of the Germans at Louvain came to be seen as the beginning of a different style of war, without the rules that had governed military conflict up to that point - a more total war, in which enemy civilians a…
The First Wave of International War Crimes Trials: Istanbul and Leipzig
The Nuremberg tribunal following the Second World War is universally considered as the foundation stone of international law with regard to war crimes and crimes against humanity. It may come as a surprise, however, to learn that the first international attempts to prosecute war crimes and crimes against humanity came at the end of the First World War, with trials held at Allied prompting in Turkey and Germany
German Atrocities in the First World War: A Response
Journal Article German Atrocities in the First World War:1 A Response Get access John Horne, John Horne Trinity College, Dublin Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Alan Kramer Alan Kramer Trinity College, Dublin Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar German History, Volume 24, Issue 1, January 2006, Pages 118–121, https://doi.org/10.1191/0266355406gh367xx Published: 01 January…
German Atrocities, 1914: A History of Denial
Is it true that the German army, invading Belgium and France in August 1914, perpetrated brutal atrocities? Or are accounts of the deaths of thousands of unarmed civilians mere fabrications constructed by fanatically anti-German Allied propagandists? Based on research in the archives of Belgium, Britain, France, Germany, and Italy, this pathbreaking book uncovers the truth of the events of autumn 1914 and explains how the politics of propaganda a…
German Atrocities 1914. A History of Denial
Wackes at war: Alsace-Lorraine and the failure of German national mobilization, 1914–1918
In Alsace-Lorraine, a largely German-speaking region annexed from France in 1871, the mobilization process of 1914–18 was a failure that transcended the general failure of mobilization in Germany. This chapter aims to show how the military leadership proved unable to realize the military potential of its Alsace-Lorraine troops, and how the attitude of Alsace-Lorrainers towards the Reich was transformed by the war from acquiescence into hostility.…
Freedom with Responsibility: The Social Market Economy in Germany, 1918-1963
The West German Economy, 1945-1955
This concise overview of the German 'Economic Miracle' of the post-World War Two reconstruction years argues that the German ecoonomy was in a far healthier position at the end of the war than previously thought, and that the preconditions for growth - a skilled and abundant labour supply and a favourable international political climate - facilitated the phenomenal 'recovery' and economic growth that was to follow
German "Atrocities" and Franco-German Opinion, 1914: The Evidence of German Soldiers' Diaries
Coal, Steel and the Rebirth of Europe, 1945-1955: The Germans and French from Ruhr Conflict to Economic Community
The First Wave of International War Crimes Trials: Istanbul and Leipzig
The Nuremberg tribunal following the Second World War is universally considered as the foundation stone of international law with regard to war crimes and crimes against humanity. It may come as a surprise, however, to learn that the first international attempts to prosecute war crimes and crimes against humanity came at the end of the First World War, with trials held at Allied prompting in Turkey and Germany
German "Atrocities" and Franco-German Opinion, 1914: The Evidence of German Soldiers' Diaries
Recent Historiography of the First World War: (Part I)
Recent Historiography of the First World War Locating recent international historiography on the First World War within the long-term context, this article discusses above all the internationalisation of the topic and the trend towards transnational history. It asks why the war is almost entirely unknown in the history and memory of some states, while it has powerful symbolic value in others. Was the war a kind of «laboratory» for later radicalis…
German Atrocities in the First World War: A Response
Journal Article German Atrocities in the First World War:1 A Response Get access John Horne, John Horne Trinity College, Dublin Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Alan Kramer Alan Kramer Trinity College, Dublin Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar German History, Volume 24, Issue 1, January 2006, Pages 118–121, https://doi.org/10.1191/0266355406gh367xx Published: 01 January…
Coal, Steel and the Rebirth of Europe, 1945-1955: The Germans and French from Ruhr Conflict to Economic Community
German "Atrocities" and Franco-German Opinion, 1914: The Evidence of German Soldiers' Diaries
The West German Economy, 1945-1955
This concise overview of the German 'Economic Miracle' of the post-World War Two reconstruction years argues that the German ecoonomy was in a far healthier position at the end of the war than previously thought, and that the preconditions for growth - a skilled and abundant labour supply and a favourable international political climate - facilitated the phenomenal 'recovery' and economic growth that was to follow
Freedom with Responsibility: The Social Market Economy in Germany, 1918-1963
Wackes at war: Alsace-Lorraine and the failure of German national mobilization, 1914–1918
In Alsace-Lorraine, a largely German-speaking region annexed from France in 1871, the mobilization process of 1914–18 was a failure that transcended the general failure of mobilization in Germany. This chapter aims to show how the military leadership proved unable to realize the military potential of its Alsace-Lorraine troops, and how the attitude of Alsace-Lorrainers towards the Reich was transformed by the war from acquiescence into hostility.…
German Atrocities, 1914: A History of Denial
Is it true that the German army, invading Belgium and France in August 1914, perpetrated brutal atrocities? Or are accounts of the deaths of thousands of unarmed civilians mere fabrications constructed by fanatically anti-German Allied propagandists? Based on research in the archives of Belgium, Britain, France, Germany, and Italy, this pathbreaking book uncovers the truth of the events of autumn 1914 and explains how the politics of propaganda a…
German Atrocities 1914. A History of Denial
The First Wave of International War Crimes Trials: Istanbul and Leipzig
The Nuremberg tribunal following the Second World War is universally considered as the foundation stone of international law with regard to war crimes and crimes against humanity. It may come as a surprise, however, to learn that the first international attempts to prosecute war crimes and crimes against humanity came at the end of the First World War, with trials held at Allied prompting in Turkey and Germany
German Atrocities in the First World War: A Response
Journal Article German Atrocities in the First World War:1 A Response Get access John Horne, John Horne Trinity College, Dublin Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Alan Kramer Alan Kramer Trinity College, Dublin Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar German History, Volume 24, Issue 1, January 2006, Pages 118–121, https://doi.org/10.1191/0266355406gh367xx Published: 01 January…
Dynamic of Destruction: Culture And Mass Killing In The First World War
On 26 August 1914 the world-famous university library in the Belgian town of Louvain was looted and destroyed by German troops. The international community reacted in horror - ‘Holocaust at Louvain’ proclaimed the Daily Mail - and the behaviour of the Germans at Louvain came to be seen as the beginning of a different style of war, without the rules that had governed military conflict up to that point - a more total war, in which enemy civilians a…
Recent Historiography of the First World War: (Part II)
The first part (JMEH 12 (2014) 1, 5-28) dealt with the internationalisation of First World War historiography and transnational history. It asked why the war is almost entirely unknown in the history and memory of some states, while it has powerful symbolic value in others. It provided an overview of the literature on the origins, combat on the Western Front, other fronts and non-combatants. It located the international historiography since 2001 …
Recent Historiography of the First World War: (Part I)
Recent Historiography of the First World War Locating recent international historiography on the First World War within the long-term context, this article discusses above all the internationalisation of the topic and the trend towards transnational history. It asks why the war is almost entirely unknown in the history and memory of some states, while it has powerful symbolic value in others. Was the war a kind of «laboratory» for later radicalis…
Herfried Münkler, Der Große Krieg. Die Welt 1914 bis 1918. Berlin, Rowohlt 2013
Fascist Warfare, 1922–1945: Aggression, Occupation, Annihilation
Introduction: The Blockade in the Era of the World Wars
How did blockades shape the course, outcome and aftermath of the world wars? In both wars, belligerents sought to blockade their enemies, cutting them off from vital resources such as food, oil, information and capital to hasten their defeat. They thus impacted societies the world over, testing their resilience and vulnerability. They produced new forms of violence and humanitarian care, prompted innovation and learning, and had integrative and d…
History (13 works) · Political science (13 works) · European history and politics (10 works) · Law (10 works) · Archaeology (9 works) · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society (9 works) · History (8 works) · German (7 works) · World War II (6 works) · Economic history (5 works)