Joshua Cohen
Biographic Data
| ID | 3744684 |
|---|---|
| NAME | Joshua Cohen |
| GIVEN NAMES | Joshua |
| FAMILY NAME | Cohen |
| SIGNATURE | COHEN J |
| AFFILIATIONS | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
| ORCID | 0000-0003-1227-8416 |
| VERIFIED | Yes |
| TOTAL WORKS | 69 |
| TOTAL CITATIONS | 394 |
| AUTHOR COUNT | 65 |
| EDITOR COUNT | 4 |
| FIRST PUBLICATION YEAR | 1980 |
| LATEST PUBLICATION YEAR | 2024 |
| H-INDEX | 7 |
Active and Passive Citizens: A Defense of Majoritarian Democracy
Virtually screening adults for depression, anxiety, and suicide risk using machine learning and language from an open-ended interview
It is feasible to use a virtual platform to simultaneously screen for depression, anxiety, and suicide risk using a 5-to-10-min interview. The NLP/ML models performed with good discrimination in the identification of depression, anxiety, and suicide risk. Although the utility of suicide risk classification in clinical settings is still undetermined and suicide risk classification had the lowest performance, the result taken together with the qual…
Doing Well by Doing Right
Richard Locke, Ben Armstrong, Samantha Schaab-Rozbicki, and Geordie Young speculate that COVID-related challenges might lead firms to shift their assumptions about workers in ways that open up new political-economic possibilities, with benefits for workers in safety, compensation, and voice. I am skeptical about the idea of such COVID-induced learning. Drawing on an analysis of the costs of high turnover in the electronics supply chain, however, …
Democratic responsibility in the digital public sphere
The Internet has democratized speech, creating a forum for public self-expression and connecting billions of speakers and listeners who never could have found each other before. The forum is not without faults, to be sure, but never before have so many people been afforded so many opportunities to speak, be heard, and share information with others. Just as printing made everyone a potential reader, today digitalisation is making everyone into a p…
Representing and Being Represented in Turn’ - A Symposium on Hélène Landemore’s "Open Democracy"
Hélene Landemore’s Open Democracy challenges today’s democracies to meet their legitimacy deficits by opening up a wide array of participatory opportunities, from enhanced forms of direct democracy, to internet crowdsourcing, to representation through random selection to a citizens’ assembly: “representing and being represented in turn” (p. xvii). Her aim: to replace citizen consent with citizen power. The critics advance both praise and misgivin…
Somehow Getting Their Own Back on Hitler’: British Antifascism and the Holocaust, 1960–1967
This article considers the extent to which the Holocaust galvanized British antifascism in the 1960s. It explores whether the genocide surfaced in Jewish antifascists’ motivations and rhetoric but goes beyond this to assess the Holocaust’s political capital in wider antifascism and anti-racism. The article considers whether political coalitions were negotiated around Holocaust memory, for example, by analysing whether Jewish antifascism intersect…
Suicide, overdose and worker exit in a cohort of Michigan autoworkers
Background In recent decades, suicide and fatal overdose rates have increased in the US, particularly for working-age adults with no college education. The coincident decline in manufacturing has limited stable employment options for this population. Erosion of the Michigan automobile industry provides a striking case study. Methods We used individual-level data from a retrospective cohort study of 26 804 autoworkers in the United Autoworkers-Gen…
The crisis of democracy and the science of deliberation
Citizens can avoid polarization and make sound decisions
Economics after Neoliberalism
How we can look beyond the tyranny of market logic in our public lives to reimagine the fundamentals of democracy.Bringing together thirty-two world-class economists, Economics After Neoliberalism offers a powerful case for a new brand of economics?one focused on power and inequality and aimed at a more inclusive society. Three prominent economists?Suresh Naidu, Dani Rodrik, and Gabriel Zucman?lead off with a vision for economic policy that stand…
Shining Inward: The Blind Seer, Fanny Crosby, and Education for the Blind in the Nineteenth Century
This article explores how nineteenth-century poet and hymn writer Fanny J. Crosby conceived of herself as a blind bard similar to John Milton. The blind seer originated in Greek tragedy as a figure associated with both guilt and prophecy. As one of the earliest pupils at the New York Institution for the Blind, Crosby followed Milton’s example by writing poetry. Her life not only reveals the lasting power of the trope of the blind seer, but also m…
Stages in Transition: Les Ballets Africains and Independence, 1959 to 1960
Les Ballets Africains, the first globally touring African performance company, debuted in the United States as a private Paris-based troupe in 1959 and toured again in 1960 as National Ballet of the newly independent Republic of Guinea. Although rarely considered in scholarship, Les Ballets Africains’ history during these years—encompassing the company’s first U.S. appearances and reflecting the influence of its founder, Fodéba Keita—are signific…
The Arc of the Moral Universe and Other Essays
In this collection of essays, Joshua Cohen locates ideas about democracy in three far-ranging contexts. First, he explores the relationship between democratic values and history. He then discusses democracy in connection with the views of defining political theorists in the democratic tradition: John Locke, John Rawls, Noam Chomsky, Juergen Habermas, and Susan Moller Okin. Finally, he examines the place of democratic ideals in a global setting, s…
Le projet de la démocratie radicale
Les démocrates radicaux cherchent à promouvoir des institutions qui soient à la fois participatives et délibératives. Le fonctionnement démocratique classique basé sur le gouvernement représentatif peine à respecter ces deux dimensions. Il est par ailleurs difficile d'améliorer simultanément celles-ci. La délibération et la participation constituent deux objectifs distincts, et les efforts visant à promouvoir l'une peuvent se faire au détriment d…
Rousseau: A Free Community of Equals
"In famously beautiful and laconic prose, Jean-Jacques Rousseau presents us with a forceful picture of a democratic society, in which we live together as free and equal, and our politics focuses on the common good. In Rousseau: A Free Community of Equals Joshua Cohen explains how the values of freedom, equality, and community all work together as parts of the democratic ideal expressed in Rousseau's conception of the 'society of the general will'…
A Matter of Demolition?: Susan Okin on Justice and Gender
This chapter discusses three central preoccupations in Okin's writing: the relationship between feminism and traditional political theory, the relationship between the family and women's position in society, and the public/private distinction. Okin thought that much traditional political theory was rendered implausible once women were taken into account; she believed that principles of justice must be applied to the family itself; and she accepte…
Moral Pluralism and Political Consensus
A Way Out: America's Ghettos and the Legacy of Racism
Preface BY JOSHUA COHEN, JEFFERSON DECKER, AND JOEL ROGERS ix PART I: What Should Be Done for Those Who Have Been Left Behind? by OWEN FISS 3 PART II: Down by Law BY RICHARD FORD 47 Communities, Capital, and Conflicts BY TRACEY L. MEARES 51 Better Neighborhoods? BY ROBERT COLES 57 Beyond Moralizing BY J. PHILLIP THOMPSON 60 Creating Options BY JENNIFER HOCHSCHILD 68 Exit and Redevelopment BY GARY ORFIELD 74 Relocation Works BY JAMES E.ROSENBAUM 7…
Philosophy, Politics, Democracy: Selected Essays
Over the past twenty years, Joshua Cohen has explored the most controversial issues facing the American public: campaign finance and political equality, privacy rights and robust public debate, hate speech and pornography, and the capacity of democracies to address important practical problems. In this highly anticipated volume, Cohen draws on his work in these diverse topics to develop an argument about what he calls, following John Rawls, "demo…
VIIes Rencontres Africaines de la Photographie . Bamako, Mali, November 24–December 23, 2007
A Cameroon World: Art and Artifacts from the Marshall and Caroline Mount Collection . Queensborough Community, College Art Gallery, Queens, New York, October 18, 2007–February 28, 2008
Article Retiré: Sur ma religion » de John Rawls : comment les croyances religieuses de Rawls ont influencé sa philosophie politique
La découverte récente de deux textes de John Rawls sur la religion, notamment de son mémoire de licence consacré à une analyse du péché et de la foi, constitue une invitation à s'interroger sur l'influence de ses croyances religieuses sur sa philosophie politique. Joshua Cohen et Thomas Nagel s'attachent à démêler les relations complexes entre les convictions morales et sociales exprimées sous une forme religieuse dans le mémoire et les principal…
Truth and Public Reason
How're We Doing? Reflections on Moral Progress in America
Research Article| January 01 2008 How're We Doing? Reflections on Moral Progress in America Joshua Cohen; Joshua Cohen Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Joel Rogers Joel Rogers Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google The Good Society (2008) 17 (1): 13–19. https://doi.org/10.2307/20711277 Cite Icon Cite Share Icon Share Twitter Permissions Search Site Citation Joshua Cohen, Joel Rogers; How're We Doing? …
Deliberative Democracy
Before getting to the matter at hand, I want to say how moving it is to read a set of papers that are committed so deeply to both democratic hopes and rational inquiry. Democratic commitments have not led the contributors to back off from the implications of their research, and commitments to rational inquiry have not provoked cynicism about political values. Putting aside the important lessons about deliberative democracy, there is much to be le…
Is there a Human Right to Democracy?
This essay answers ‘no’ to the question raised in its title. It affirms that democracy is a political order that produces all kinds of important benefits and that justice requires democracy. However, in contrast to G.A. Cohen’s insistence that facts not infect principles, it also calls for taking account of context, in this case at least: democracy is a demanding political ideal that would be inappropriate as an object of global responsibility. A…
Secondary Associations and Democratic Governance
Extra Rempublicam Nulla Justitia
Minimalism About Human Rights: The Most We Can Hope For
Truth and Public Reason
Taking People as They Are
My purpose is to consider if, in political society, there can be any legitimate and sure principle of government, taking men as they are and laws as they might be.—Jean‐Jacques Rousseau, The Social Contract Following Rousseau's opening thought in The Social Contract..., I shall assume that his phrase “men as they are” refers to persons' moral and psychological natures and how that nature works within the framework of political and social institut…
The Arc of the Moral Universe
On Democracy: Toward a Transformation of American Society
Between Crisis Management and Social Movements: The Place of Institutional Reform
Although the proletariat has been bidden adieu, the specter of Marxian class theory still haunts the Left. Yet the unity of theoretical self-certainty and revolutionary self-confidence (Habermas' formulation) inspiring Marxism has broken down — for historical and theoretical reasons. Changes in the relation between state and society and in the map of stratification of contemporary capitalism, the survival capacity of the capitalist system, and th…
Putting a Different Spin on Qalys: Beyond a Sociological Critique
Research Article| January 01 1997 Putting a Different Spin on QALYs: Beyond a Sociological Critique Joshua Cohen Joshua Cohen Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google History of Political Economy (1997) 29 (suppl_1): 143–171. https://doi.org/10.1215/00182702-1997-suppl_1010 Cite Icon Cite Share Icon Share Twitter Permissions Search Site Citation Joshua Cohen; Putting a Different Spin on QALYs: Beyond a Sociological Critique. His…
Democratic responsibility in the digital public sphere
The Internet has democratized speech, creating a forum for public self-expression and connecting billions of speakers and listeners who never could have found each other before. The forum is not without faults, to be sure, but never before have so many people been afforded so many opportunities to speak, be heard, and share information with others. Just as printing made everyone a potential reader, today digitalisation is making everyone into a p…
My Utopia or Yours
Suicide, overdose and worker exit in a cohort of Michigan autoworkers
Background In recent decades, suicide and fatal overdose rates have increased in the US, particularly for working-age adults with no college education. The coincident decline in manufacturing has limited stable employment options for this population. Erosion of the Michigan automobile industry provides a striking case study. Methods We used individual-level data from a retrospective cohort study of 26 804 autoworkers in the United Autoworkers-Gen…
Maximizing Social Welfare or Institutionalizing Democratic Ideals? Commentary on Adam Przeworski's Article
Freedom and Independence: A Study of the Political Ideas of Hegel's Phenomenology of Mind
Karl Marx's Theory of History: A Defence.
Between Crisis Management and Social Movements: The Place of Institutional Reform
Although the proletariat has been bidden adieu, the specter of Marxian class theory still haunts the Left. Yet the unity of theoretical self-certainty and revolutionary self-confidence (Habermas' formulation) inspiring Marxism has broken down — for historical and theoretical reasons. Changes in the relation between state and society and in the map of stratification of contemporary capitalism, the survival capacity of the capitalist system, and th…
On Democracy: Towards a Transformation of American Society
On Democracy: Toward a Transformation of American Society
Strong Democracy: Participatory Politics for a New Age
Spheres of Justice by Michael Walzer
An Epistemic Conception of Democracy
The Worst and the Dumbest: Perspectives on the Reagan Era
Review of Reagan and the World: Imperial Policy in the New Cold War by Jeff McMahan; The Triumph of Politics: Why the Reagan Revolution Failed by David A. Stockman.This article can also be found at the Monthly Review website, where most recent articles are published in full.Click here to purchase a PDF version of this article at the Monthly Review website
Committees of the American Political Science Association
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Contradictions of the Welfare State
Claus Offe is one of the leading social scientists working in Germany today, and his work, particularly on the welfare state, has been enormously influential both in Europe and the United States. Contradictions of the Welfare State is the first collection of Offe's essays to appear in a single volume in English, and it contains a selection of his most important recent work on the breakdown of the post-war settlement. The political writings in thi…
The Economic Basis of Deliberative Democracy
There are two principal philosophical conceptions of socialism, corresponding to two interpretations of the notion of a rational society. The first conception corresponds to an instrumental view of social rationality. Captured by the image of socialism as “one big workshop,” the instrumental view holds that social ownership of the means of production is rational because it promotes the optimal development of the productive forces. Social ownershi…
Democratic Equality
Institutional Argument… Is Diminished by the Limited Examination of the Issues of Principle Democracy and Its Critics. Robert A. Dahl
Maximizing Social Welfare or Institutionalizing Democratic Ideals? Commentary on Adam Przeworski's Article
Knowledge, Morality and Hope: The Social Thought of Noam Chomsky
In his first published essay on politics, Noam Chomsky announced his conviction that ‘[i]t is the responsibility of intellectuals to speak the truth and to expose lies.’ Acting on that conviction, Chomsky has long supplemented his work in linguistics with writing on contemporary political affairs, focusing principally on
Secondary Associations and Democratic Governance
Associations and Democracy
Since the publication of John Rawls's A Theory of Justice, normative democratic theory has focused principally on three tasks: refining principles of justice, clarifying the nature of political justification, and exploring the public policies required to ensure a just distribution of education, health care, and other basic resources. Much less attention has been devoted to examining the political institutions and social arrangements that might pl…
A More Democratic Liberalism
review of John Rawls' "Political Liberalism"
Solidarity, Democracy, Association
The egalitarian democratic political project aims at “a reconciliation of liberty with equality” (Rawls 1971: 204). Committed to a framework of universal civil and political liberties, it seeks to advance an ideal of substantive political equality, ensuring that citizens’ political influence is not determined by their economic position, a requirement of real equality of opportunity, condemning inequalities in advantage tracing to differences in s…
My Utopia or Yours
Punishment: A Philosophy and Public Affairs Reader
The problem of justifying legal punishment has been at the heart of legal and social philosophy from the very earliest recorded philosophical texts. However, despite several hundred years of debate, philosophers have not reached agreement about how legal punishment can be morally justified. That is the central issue addressed by the contributors to this volume. All of the essays collected here have been published in the highly respected journal P…
Five Procedure and Substance in Deliberative Democracy
Procedure and Substance in Deliberative Democracy
Directly‐Deliberative Polyarchy
This essay by Joshua Cohen and Charles Sabel promotes visions of democracy, constitutionalism and institutional innovations which may help to open up new dimensions in the search for legitimate European governance structures and their constitutionalisation. Faced with Europe's legitimacy problems, proponents of the European project often react by pointing to the many institutional failings in the (national) constitutional state. These reactions, …
Political science (57 works) · Law (53 works) · Politics (47 works) · Sociology (39 works) · Political Philosophy and Ethics (31 works) · Democracy (30 works) · Philosophy (25 works) · Law and economics (17 works) · Epistemology (16 works) · Law (16 works)